Unit 4 第3課時 Grammar-2022-2023學年七年級英語上冊課后培優分級練(牛津譯林版)_第1頁
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Unit4Myday第3課時Grammar課下注釋小練課下注釋小練單詞檢測1._______________modalv.(表示客氣地建議或邀請)2._______________n.生活,生命短語自測1.___________________________想,愿意2.___________________________溜旱冰3.___________________________在兒童節4.___________________________在六歲時5.___________________________第二十二屆世界杯重點句子1、中國的兒童六歲開始上學。_____________________________________________________________2、謝謝你的郵件。_____________________________________________________________3、桑迪沒有許多時間打網球。_____________________________________________________________答案自查答案自查單詞:1.would2.life短語:1.wouldlike2.rollerskating3.onChildren’sDay4.atsixyearsold5.the22ndWorldCup句子:1.ChildreninChinastartschoolat6yearsold.2.Thanksforyouremail.3.Sandydoesnothavemuchtimetoplaytennis.課后培優練課后培優練級練培優第一階——基礎過關練根據句意和所給漢語完成下列單詞。1.Ourschoolsportsmeetingwilltakeplaceon_________(十月)10th.2.Mybrotheroftengoes____________________(溜旱冰).3.Mycousintellsmeaboutherschool______________(生活)inhernewschool.4.Let’shaveagood_________(休息).Weworkforalongtime.5.We________(很少)hangoutatweekendseveryday.6.Wehavelotsoffunon__________(兒童)Day.7.Oursummer__________(假期)startson1July.8.Weplanttreesin_____________(三月)everyyear.9.Wedonotgotoschoolon_____________(星期六).10.Kittygoestoher_________(舞蹈)lessonseveryday.二、根據句意,用適當的介詞填空。11.TheChineseNewYearusuallycomes_______________February.12.Theshopisclosed_______________weekends.13.DavidcametoChina_______________2019.14.Wewillmeet_______________theeveningofJanuary5th,2009.15.Wehavesports_______________Thursdayafternoon.16.Walkingisgood_______________ourhealth.17.Wednesdaycomes_______________Tuesday.18.Mymother’sbirthdayis_______________October10th.19.Theydotheirhomework_______________theevening.20._______________winter,itisverycoldhere.三、單項選擇()21.Theboycomicbooksthis.A.like;like B.like;likes C.likes;like D.islike;arelike()22.Thereisanytimeleftnow.A.no B.not C.none D.some()23.IcanspeakEnglish,IamatitA.good,wellB.good,goodC.well,wellD.well,good()24.HearrivedatShanghai6:00themorningofJune2nd.A.atinB.at,onC.at,in D.in,on()25.Thebookisveryeasy.read B.reading C.toread D.reads()26.Isittime_________themeeting?A.to B.tohave C.for D.B&C()27.Imetanoldfriendofmine________acoldevening_________lastyear.A.in;in B.on;in C./;/ D.on;/()28.Whynot_________swimmingwithme_________thisafternoon?A.togo;on B.go;/ C.go;on D.togo;/()29.Peopleusuallyeatmooncakesandwatchthemoon_________theevening________Mid-AutumnFestival.A.on;at B.in;of C.in;at D.on;in()30.Myparentswork_________Monday________Friday.A.from;and B.from;to C.between;and D.between;to參考答案1.October2.rollerskating3.life4.rest5.seldom6.Children’s7.holiday8.March9.Saturday10.dancing11.on12.at/on13.in14.on15.on16.for17.after18.on19.in20.In21.C22.B23.D24.B25.C26.D27.D28.B29.C30.B【解析】21.C句意:這個男孩喜歡像這樣的漫畫書。like作為動詞時,like+名詞/代詞+動名詞,意為"喜歡某人或某物”;like作為介詞時,belike,looklike后接名詞或代詞作賓語,意為“和……一樣”。本句主語theboy是第三人稱單數,動詞like加s,根據句意,答案選C。22.B句意:現在這里沒有剩余的時間了。notany=no,沒有,none后不直接接名詞,表示三者以上一個也沒有,some經常用于肯定句,any用于否定句和一般疑問句,故選B。23.D句意:我英語講的很好,我很擅長它。本題考查good與well的區別,well是副詞,用來修飾動詞speak,begoodat是常用句型結構,故選D。24.B句意:他在6月2號早上6點到達上海。本題考查時間介詞的用法,in加年,月,上午,下午,晚上等,at后面接具體的時刻;具體的某一天的上午,下午,晚上都用介詞on.考點,on用于具體的某一天,在時間名詞前有形容詞修飾時也要用介詞on,如onacoldwintermorning在一個寒冷的冬天的早晨;at后加具體的時刻。故選B。25.C句意:這本書很容易讀。本題考查動詞不定式結構:sthis+adj+todosth=Itis+adj+dosth,意為“做某事是怎樣的”,故本題選C。26.D句意:該是開會的時間了?本題考查it’stimeforsth和it’stimetodosth的固定句型,故本題選D。27.D句意:去年一個寒冷的晚上我遇到我的一位老朋友。on用于具體的某一天,在時間名詞前有形容詞修飾的早中晚;last后接時間,不要加介詞。故選D。28.B句意:今天下午和我去游泳怎樣?本題考查兩個知識點:一是whynot+dosth?意為“做某事怎樣?”表示建議,二是this后接時間不要加介詞。故本題選B。29.C句意:人們通常在中秋節期間晚上吃月餅,賞月。Intheeveningy意為“晚上”,atMid-AutumnFestival意為“在中秋節期間”,兩者都是固定搭配。故選C30.B句意:我父母工作從星期一到星期五。本題考查介詞短語的固定搭配,from...to...意為“從...到...”,between...and...意為“在兩者之間”,根據句意,故選B。培優第二階——拓展培優練完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Onenight,alittleswallowfliesoverthecity.Heisvery____31_____andwantstohaveagoodsleepinthecity.WhenheseestheStatue(雕像)oftheHappyPrince(王子),hefliesdownandgetsreadytosleep____32____thefeetoftheHappyPrince.Whenheisputtinghisheadunderhiswing(翅膀),some____33____falls(落下)onhim.Hethinksitisraining.____34____whenhelooksup,hefindstheskyisveryclear(晴朗的)andbright,andhecanevensee____35____stars.Then,heseessometears(眼淚)runningdownthePrince'sgolden____36___."_____37___areyoucrying?"askstheswallow."Inalittlestreet,there'sa____38____house.Fromoneofthewindows,Iseeawomansewing(縫補)_____39____.She'ssewingclothesforrichwomento____40___.Inthebed,herlittleboyisill.He's___41_____oranges,buthismotherhasonlywatertogivehim,soheiscrying.Theboyissothirsty(渴的)andthemotherissosad.Littleswallow,canyoupleasetakeherthe____42___fromthetopofmysword(寶劍)?""ItisverycoldhereandIwanttoflytoa_____43___place,butIwillstaywithyouanddoasyouask."TheswallowtakesthebrightredjewelfromthePrince'sswordandfliesawaywithitinhis____44____.Hefliesintothewoman'sroomand____45____itonthetable."It'sstrange"theswallowthinks,"It'ssocoldbutIfeelverywarmnow."()31.A.hungry B.tired C.angry D.sad()32.A.on B.in C.over D.between()33.A.water B.snow C.grass D.milk()34.A.But B.And C.So D.Or()35.A.alot B.alotof C.alittle D.little()36.A.ear B.feet C.hair D.face()37.A.Where B.How C.When D.Why()38.A.poor B.rich C.good D.big()39.A.underthetableB.inthetable C.atthetable D.onthetable()40.A.puton B.dress C.wear D.wearon()41.A.lookingfor B.askingfor C.answeringfor D.runningfor()42.A.jewel B.orange C.gold D.money()43.A.cold B.hot C.warm D.cool()44.A.wing B.head C.mouth D.leg()45.A.gives B.takes C.gets D.puts閱讀理解,閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。Jennygetsupearlyinthemorning.Shehasherbreakfastandgoestoschool.Shewalkstothebusstopandtakesabus.Shegetstoschoolatabouthalfpastseven.Jennyisneverlateforschool.Shelikesschoolandworkshard.Classesbeginat8:00.Shehassixclasseseveryday.Jennyisgoodatallherlessons,andshelikesEnglishbest.UsuallyJennyhaslunchatschool.Shegoeshomeatfiveintheafternoon.Sometimes,shehelpsherfriendswiththeirlessons.AftersuppersheusuallywatchesTVnews.Thenshedoesherhomework.Shegoestobedatabout9:30.Jennyisagoodgirl.()46.WheredoesJennyhaveherbreakfast?A.Shehasherbreakfastathome.B.Shehasherbreakfastatschool.C.Shehasherbreakfastinrestaurant.D.Shehasherbreakfastonthebus.()47.HowdoesJennydoatherlessons?A.Shedoesn'tlikegoingtoschool.B.Shecan'tdoherlessons.C.Shedoesverywellinherlessons.D.Shedoesn'tknowherlessonsatall.()48.HowmanyhoursisJennyatschool?A.Sheisatschoolforsevenhours.B.Sheisatschoolforsevenandahalfhours.C.Sheisatschoolforeighthours.D.Sheisatschoolfornineandahalfhour.()49.WhatdoesJennysometimesdoafterschool?A.Shehassupperwithherclassmatesatschool.B.Shehelpsherfriendswiththeirlessons.C.Shedoessomeshoppingforhermother.D.Shegoeshomewithherfriends.()50.WhatdoesJennydoaftersupper?A.ShewatchesTVandthengoestobed.B.shewatchesTVanddoessomehousework.C.ShewatchesTVanddoesherhomework.D.ShereadsherEnglishanddoessomesports.參考答案31.B32.D33.A34.A35.B36.D37.D38.A39.C40.C41.B42.A43.C44.C45.D【解析】31.B考查形容詞。A餓的,B累的,C生氣的,D傷心的,根據Heisvery_____andwantstohaveagoodsleepinthecity.中后半句:wantedtohaveagoodsleep可知他想要睡一覺,由此可知他很累,故選B。32.D考查介詞。A在...上,B在...里,C在...上,D兩者之間,根據hefliesdownandgetsreadytosleep_______thefeetoftheHappyPrince.可知他飛下來想在王子的兩只腳之間睡一覺,腳一般指兩只,在兩者之間用between,故選D。33.A考查名詞。A水,B雪,C草,D牛奶,根據下文:Hethoughtitwasraining.可知他認為天正在下雨,所以Whenheisputtinghisheadunderhiswing(翅膀),some______falls(落下)onhim.可知就在他把他的頭放在他的翅膀下,一些水掉在了他的身上,所以此處應該是水,故選A。34.A考查連詞。A但是,B和,C所以,D或者,根據上文描述在下雨,及后面whenhelooksup,hefindstheskyisveryclear(晴朗的)andbright可知他發現天空是如此晴朗,表轉折,故選A。35.B考查短語。A非常,副詞,B很多,修飾可數名詞和不可數名詞,C一點,修飾不可數名詞,D幾乎沒有,修飾不可數名詞,根據stars是可數名詞復數,應該是有很多星星,故選B。36.D考查名詞。A耳朵,B腳,C頭發,D臉,根據Then,heseessometears(眼淚)runningdownthePrince'sgolden_______.可知他看見一些眼淚順著王子的臉流淌下來,這里結合語境眼淚應該是順著臉淌下來,故選D。37.D考查疑問詞。A哪里,B如何,C什么時候,D為什么,根據上文他看見一些眼淚順著王子的臉流淌下來,可知王子流淚哭了,所以此處應該是問他為什么要哭,故選D。38.A考查形容詞。A貧窮的,B富有的,C好的,D大的,根據后文Iseeawomansewing(縫補)可知這個女人很貧窮,故選A。39.C考查介詞短語。A在桌子下,B在桌子里,C在桌子旁邊,D在桌子上,根據Iseeawomansewing(縫補).可知一個女人坐在桌子旁邊,此題中:sitatatable意為坐在桌旁,故選C。40.C考查動詞。A穿上,表動作;B穿衣服,C穿,D(時間)流逝,結合語境:她正在為有錢的女人縫制衣服。用wear表狀態,故選C。41.B考查動詞短語。A尋找,B尋求,要;C回復;D競選;根據下句buthismotherhasonlywatertogivehim,可知他要桔子,但他媽媽只給他水,故選B。42.A考查名詞。A寶石,B桔子,C金子,D錢,根據下文TheswallowtakesthebrightredjewelfromthePrince'sswordandfliesaway.可知燕子從王子的嘴里把寶劍上鮮紅的寶石帶走且飛走了。所以此處應該是寶石,故選A。43.C考查形容詞。A冷的,B熱的,C溫暖的,D涼爽的,根據上句Itisverycoldhere,和下文It'ssocoldbutIfeelverywarmnow.可知我想讓你飛到一個暖和的地方去,故選C。44.C考查名詞。A翅膀,B頭,C嘴,D腿,結合語境,應該是用嘴叨著寶石,故選C。45.D考查動詞。A給,B拿,C得到,D放,根據itonthetable應該是把它放在桌子上,故選D。46.A47.C48.D49.B50.C【解析】46.A.由文中關鍵句Shehasherbreakfastathomeandthengoestoschool.她在家吃早飯,然后去上學可知,Jenny在家吃早飯。故選A。47.C.由文中關鍵句Jennyisgoodatallherlessons.Jenny的功課都很好??芍?,Jenny各科成績都很好。故選C。48.D.由文中關鍵句Shegetstoschoolatabouthalfpastseven以及Jennygoeshomeatfiveintheafternoon可知,Jenny早上七點半到校,下午五點放學,故Jenny一天在校的時間為九個半小時。故選D。49.B.由文中關鍵句Sometimes,shehelpsherfriendswiththeirlessons.有時,她會幫助朋友們學習功課??芍狫enny放學后有時幫同學補習功課。故選B。50.C.由文中關鍵句AftersuppersheusuallywatchesTVnews.Thenshedoesherhomework.晚飯后她通??措娨曅侣劇H缓笏黾彝プ鳂I??芍?,晚飯后Jenny看電視和做功課。故選C。培優第三階——中考沙場點兵一、單項選擇()1.Sandyhasagoodtime_________tenniswithherfriends.A.play B.toplay C.playing D.plays()2.I________playwithmydogfor_________aftersupper.A.sometimes;sometime B.sometime;sometimesC.sometimes;sometime D.sometime;sometimes()3.Weknoweachother,butwedon’tknow_________telephonenumbers.A.eachothers B.eachothers’ C.eachother’s D.eachother()4.SandyhadatriptoBeijing________thesummerof2021.A.in B.to C.on D.for()5.Ittakesthegirlanhour__________Englisheveryday.A.practisespeaking B.topractisetospeakC.practisingspeaking D.topractisespeaking()6.She_________busywithherwork.She_________sports.A.alwaysis;neverplays B.isalways;neverplaysC.alwaysis;playsnever D.isalways;playsnever()7.Ioftenreadthenewspaper_________breakfast.A.at B.for C.in D.to()8.--Whereshallweeatthisevening?---Let’saskJack.He______knowsthebestplacestogo.A.seldomB.always C.sometimesD.never()9.Jimhasanewfriend_________Beijing.A.fromB.on C.forD.at()10.--Doyouoftenplaybasketball?--No,_______________.Idon’tlikesports.A.neverB.alwaysC.usuallyD.often二、閱讀下面短文,回答下列問題(每題答案不超過6個單詞)。Helloeveryone.Wehaveanewstudentinmyclass.Letmetellsomethingabouthimtoyou.HisnameisAndrewSmith.HeisfromGreece.HisbirthdayisonDecember25th.Andhewasbornin2007.Heisa12﹣year﹣oldboy.HespeaksGreekandEnglish.HeisstudyinginNo.1MiddleSchoolofYanchengnow.Hisfavoritesubjectisscience.HelikesChinese,too.Andrewlikessports,too.Hegoesswimmingonweekendswithhisfather.Hecanswimverywell.Hedoesn'tlikechess.Hethinksitisalittledifficult.AndrewlikescomputergamesandhelovesmakingpenfriendsontheInternet(網絡).HisemailaddressisAndrew.2007l225@.Heisatallboywithblueeyes.Heisalsoveryoutgoing(外向)andIreallyliketobehisfriend.11.WheredoesAndrewcomefrom?______________________________________________________12.HowoldisAndrew?______________________________________________________13.Whatlanguage(語言)canAndrewspeak?______________________________________________________14.WhatdoesAndrewthinkofchess?______________________________________________________15.WhatdoesAndrewlooklike?______________________________________________________三、短文填空請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據各題所給首字母的提示,寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式,使短文通順。Wehavealotoftroubleinourlife,butwehavetofacethem.Whenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare,therearesixw____16____tomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Lookinthemirrorandsayt____17____yourselves,"I'maspecialpersonandthere'snooneintheworld1_____18____me.Icandoanything!Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks! Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysm_____19___youfeelgood.Smile!Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.Readandstartadiary.Ifyouhaveanyproblemsoranythingyouwant,w___20_____themdown!Writingalwayshelpstoexpressyourfeelings.Whenyoudothat,yourproblemss____21___lessseriousandyouwillf____22____better.Staywithyourf____23___.Weallneedourfamilytime.TalkwithyourMumandDadormaybeevenyourcousin.Theyalsowanttoknowm____24_____aboutyoubecausetheyc____25____aboutyou.參考答案1.C2.C3.C4.A5.D6.B7.A8.B9.A10.A【解析】1.C句意:桑迪和她的朋友打網球玩得很開心。本句考查的動詞短語:haveagoodtimedoingsth.故本題選C。2.C句意,我在晚飯后有時會陪我的小狗玩一段時間Sometimes意為“有時”,sometime是指一段時間,sometime有時,表示點時間,sometimes意為“幾次,幾倍”,根據句意,本題選C。3.C句意:我們認識彼此,但是我們不知道彼此的手機號碼。eachother互相,彼此,常指兩者之間。根據空后面使用了名詞numbers,可知前面使用所有格形式,eachother的所有格形式直接在other后加上's。4.A句意:在2021年夏天去北京旅行。本題考查介詞的用法,summer是段時間,所以用介詞in,本題選A。5.D句意:每天這個女孩花費一個小時的時間練習說英語。本題考查Ittakessbsometimetodosth固定句型,意為“表示花費某人多長時間去做某事”和practisedoingsth根據句意,故選D。6.B句意:她總是忙于她的工作。她從不運動。本題考查頻率副詞和動詞的位置關系,always意為“總是”,never意為“從不”,都是表示頻率的副詞,系動詞應放在頻率副詞前,實意動詞放于頻率副詞后,B選項符合題意。故選B。7.A句意:我經常在早餐時間看報紙。在一日三餐時用介詞at.故選A。8.B句意:--今天晚上我們在哪里吃飯?---我們打電話給杰克吧。他總是知道最好的去處。本題考查副詞。seldom很少,不常;always總是;never從不;sometimes意為“有時”,根據句意Let’scallJack可知,給Jack打電話,說明他知道去哪兒吃飯最好,故選B。9.A吉姆有一位來自北京的新朋友。本題考查介詞的用法,from意為“來自于”,根據句意,其他答案和題意不符。故選A。10.A句意:--你經常打籃球嗎?--不,從不。我不喜歡運動。Never意為“從不”,always意為“總是”;usually意為“通?!?,often意為“經常”;根據Idon'tlikesports.可知“我”從不打籃球。故選A。11.HecomesfromGreece.12.1213.HecanspeakEnglishandGreek.14.Hethinksitisdifficult.15.Atallboywithblueeyes.【解析】11.HecomesfromGreece.細節理解題。根據"HeisfromGreece.他來自希臘。"可知Andrew來自希臘。故答案是HecomesfromGreece.12.12.細節理解題。根據"Heisa12﹣year﹣oldboy.他是一個十二歲的男孩。"可知他十二歲,故答案是12。13.HecanspeakEnglishandGreek.細節理解題。根據"HespeaksGreekandEnglish.他說希臘語和英語。"可知他可以講英文和希臘語。故答案是HecanspeakEnglishandGreek.14.Hethinksitisdifficult.細節理解題。根據"Hethinksitisalittledifficult.他認為有點難。"可知他認為有點難。故

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