2024-2025學年新教材高中英語課時作業2Unit1CulturalHeritageSectionⅢDiscoveringUsefulStructures含解析新人教版必修第二冊_第1頁
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PAGE1-課時作業2Unit1SectionⅢDiscoveringUsefulStructuresⅠ.單句語法填空1.Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools________hevisitedafewdaysago.2.Someoftheroadswereflooded,________madeourjourneymoredifficult.3.Naturalresourcesarethings________arefoundinnatureandcanbeusedbyhumans.4.TheGermanFootballTeamlefttheWorldCuphalfway,________madeitsfansheartbroken.5.Therearetworeasons________I'vedecidedtoreadoneofhisletterstotheaudiencenationwide.6.________youknowfromwhatIsaid,mymothertakesahealthydietseriously.7.Sports,________whichyoumaybeweak,meanalotinlife.8.Tellustheday________youarecoming,andwe'llprepareyourroom.9.Iboughtabook________Ithinkcouldhelpmewithmygrammar.10.I'mlookingforastore________organicvegetablesaresold.Ⅱ.閱讀理解APapercuttingisoneofChina'smostpopularfolkarts.Archaeological(考古學上的)findsshowthatthetraditionstartedinthe6thcentury;itisevensupposedthatthebeginningofpapercuttingisevenafewcenturiesearlier.Papercutshavespecialimportanceatfestivalsandonholidays.Togetridof(擺脫)theoldandbringgoodluck,peopleputuppapercutsonthewindowsontheEveoftheSpringFestival.Papercutsarenotproducedbymachine,butbyhand.TheyaredonealloverChina,butaredifferentinthemethodindifferentareas.Therearetwomethodsofmakingpapercuts—byusingscissors(剪刀)orknives.Asthenamesuggests,scissorscuttingsaremadewithscissors.Severalpiecesofpaper(uptoeightpieces)areplacedtogether.Thepatternsarethencutwithpointedscissors.Knifecuttingsaremadebyputtingseveralpiecesofpaperonatable.Followingapattern,theartistcutsthepatternsintothepaperwithaknife.Inthepast,papercutsareusuallymadeonlybywomenandgirls.Theyusescissorsandpapertocutallkindsofpicturessuchasappletrees,peachblossoms,mice,fightingroosters(公雞)andrabbitseatingcarrots.Thisusedtobeoneoftheskillsthateverygirlwastomaster.Professionalpapercuttingartistsare,ontheotherhand,almostalwaysmenwhocanmakealivingbyworkingtogetherinworkshops.1.Howlonghaspapercuttinglastedatleast?A.About600years.B.About1,500years.C.About2,000years.D.About2,700years.2.Peopleputuppapercutsonthewindowsinorderto________.A.makethemlookmorebeautifulB.showotherstheirexcellentskillsC.bringthemgoodluckinthenewyearD.sellthemontheEveoftheSpringFestival3.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.Twokindsofpapercuts.B.Papercutsaremadebyhand.C.Papercutsaremadebymachine.D.Theprocessofmakingpapercuts.4.Papercutsareusuallyabout________.A.familymembersoftheartistsB.sportsandsocialactivitiesC.fightsbetweenanimalsD.thingsinourdailylifeBPangolins(穿山甲…)arethemosttrafficked(非法交易)mammalsintheworldandarefacingextinction.Todrawattentiontothesescaly(有鱗片的),anteater-likeanimals,anewwildlifedocumentary,EyeofthePangolin,isattemptingauniquewaytoinspireactionandconservation.Partneringwiththenon-profitorganizationPangolinAfrica,thedocumentarywasmadeavailableonYouTubeinMay2024.TheintentionistoreachcommunitieswherevertheInternetisavailable,especiallyAfricancommunities,wholiveneartheanimal'shabitats.Overtwoyears,thedocumentarycrewtraveledtoSouthAfrica,Ghana,CentralAfricanRepublicandGaboninsearchofthefouruniquespeciesofpangolin,whichhasneverbeenachievedbefore.FilmmakersBruceYoungandJohanVermeulensaythattheywentintotheshootknowingrelativelylittleaboutpangolins,butgrewtorespectandappreciatetheanimals.Gettingclosetothecreaturesovertwoyearswasacrashcourseinthesesecretivecreatures.JohanVermeulensaid,“Onethinghoweverthatmightseemunimportantisthattheyareactuallyquitefussyeaters.Youwouldthinktheywouldeatanytypeofant,buttheyallpreferaspecifictypeant.”PangolinsarehuntedillegallyacrossAfricafortheirscales,whichareusedfortraditionalmedicine,andtheirmeat.InApril2024,Singaporeancustomsofficialsconductedtwoseparateseizuresof24tonsofpangolinscales,whichequalstothedeathof69,000pangolins.Thoughthedocumentaryfocuseslessonthetraffickingofpangolins,andmoreontheanimalsintheirnaturalhabitat,theaimofthedocumentaryistoinspireviewersaroundtheworldtocallforactiontoendtraffickingandprotectingtheseuniquecreatures.FilmedonlocationinSouthAfrica,Ghana,CentralAfricanRepublic,andGabon,thispowerfuldocumentaryisthestoryoftwomenonamissiontogetallfourspeciesofAfricanpangolinoncamerafortheveryfirsttime.5.Whatisthepurposeofthedocumentary?A.Tostudythesituationofpangolins.B.Tocollectfundtoprotectpangolins.C.Toraiseawarenessofpangolinprotection.D.Toproposesettinguppangolinreserves.6.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“fussy”inparagraph2?A.PickyB.MessyC.ShowyD.Heavy7.What'sthedocumentarymainlyabout?A.Theillegaltradeofpangolins.B.Themedicalfunctionofpangolin'sscales.C.Thelifeofpangolinsintheirnaturalhabitats.D.TheeffortsofPangolinAfricatosavepangolins.8.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.AbrochureB.AdiaryC.AnovelD.AmagazineⅢ.完形填空TheAdamsfamilyhomehasbeentakenoverbyorigami(折紙)inallsizesandshapes.Nooneseemsto__1__,though.Thosepapercreationsare__2__cleanwaterprojectsaroundtheworldandsavinglives.Amessyhomeisasmallpricetopay__3__.In2011,IsabelleAdamsandhersisterKatherinelearnedthateveryfiveseconds,achilddiedfrom__4__ofcleanwaterandthatgirlsoftheiragecouldn'tgotoschool__5__theywerefetchingwateralldayfortheirfamilies.They__6__todosomething.“Sowetooksomethingthatweloveddoing—foldingorigami,withthe__7__goaltohelpfundawellinEthiopia.”explainsKatherine.__8__,theyendedupsellingoutandraisingfarmorethanthattofully__9__thecostofthewell.Katherine,now13,adds,“Itjustsnowballed,__10__thefoundingoftheprojectPaperforWater.”Ineightyears,thisprojecthas__11__morethan2millionforover200waterprojectsin20differentcountries.Now,therestoftheAdamsfamilyarealso__12__.Butattheheartofit,beneathcountlesspaperdecorationssittwoboldsistershopingto__13__othergirlsandboys.“Kidshaveanincredibleabilitytomakeareal__14__totheworldifthey'rejustgiventhechance,”Isabellesays,“andifpeople__15__themintheirefforts.”1.A.mindB.noticeC.appreciateD.remember2.A.decoratingB.rewardingC.attractingD.funding3.A.inexchangeB.inturnC.intermsD.inresponse4.A.pollutionB.lossC.lackD.waste5.A.althoughB.becauseC.unlessD.while6.A.hesitatedB.decidedC.happenedD.demanded7.A.lifelongB.individualC.originalD.critical8.A.ObviouslyB.UnexpectedlyC.SuddenlyD.Gradually9.A.spendB.fillC.offerD.cover10.A.tryingoutB.dependingonC.contributingtoD.appealingto11.A.savedB.borrowedC.earnedD.collected12.A.involvedB.praisedC.recognizedD.employed13.A.satisfyB.inspireC.informD.comfort14.A.judgmentB.senseC.differenceD.connection15.A.supportB.persuadeC.welcomeD.award課時作業2Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.that2.which3.that/which4.which5.why6.As7.without8.when9.which10.whereⅡ.閱讀理解A【語篇解讀】本文是說明文,是社會文化類的問題。文章介紹了中國最為流行的民間藝術之一——剪紙。1.答案與解析:B推理推斷題。依據第一段可知,考古發覺顯示剪紙起源于六世紀,甚至有人認為還要早上幾個世紀。由此可以推知,剪紙至少有約1500年的歷史了。2.答案與解析:C細微環節理解題。依據其次段的其次句“Togetridoftheoldandbringgoodluck...”可知,人們把剪紙貼在窗戶上,是為了除舊迎好運。3.答案與解析:A段落大意題。通讀第三段可知,本段介紹了兩種不同的剪紙方法——剪刀剪紙和刻刀剪紙。4.答案與解析:D推理推斷題。依據倒數其次段中的“...suchasappletrees,peachblossoms,mice,fightingroostersandrabbitseatingcarrots”.可以推知,剪紙的內容大多是日常生活中常見的事物。B【語篇解讀】這是一篇新聞報道。穿山甲是世界上被販運最常見的哺乳動物,并且正面臨滅亡。一部新的野生動物紀錄片《穿山甲之眼》正在嘗試以一種獨特的方式來呼吁人們實行行動愛護它們。5.答案與解析:C推理推斷題。依據第四段中的“theaimofthedocumentaryistoinspireviewersaroundtheworldtocallforactiontoendtraffickingandprotectingtheseuniquecreatures.”可知,該紀錄片的目的是呼吁全世界的觀看者實行行動,制止販運從而愛護這些獨特的生物。因此,該紀錄片的目的是提高對穿山甲愛護的相識。故選C。6.答案與解析:A詞義揣測題。依據其次段中的“Onethinghoweverthatmightseemunimportantisthattheyareactuallyquite

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