達州中學2018-2019年度八年級上期中考試英語試題（考試時間120分鐘，滿分120分）一、聽力部分(20分）聽句子選擇恰當的應答語。每個句子讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Yes,theydo. B.Lily. C.Lucydoes.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Theyenjoygoingverymuch. B.Yes,theydo. C.Thepartyisfun.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Thanksalot. B.OK,Iwill. C.That’strue.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Certainly. B.No,I’mnot. C.It’simportant.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Yes,Ithinkso.B.It’sgoodforustopracticeEnglish.C.TheEnglishstudycenterisinthepark.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略聽對話，每小題你將聽到一組對話，從每小題所給的A，B，C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。6.HowoldmaySarahbe?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.12yearsold. B.10yearsold. C.8yearsold.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略7.WhatdoesLisalooklike?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Sheisill. B.Sheisshort. C.Sheisthin.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略8.Whoismoreoutgoing?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Paul B.Paul’ssister C.Paul’sbrother.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略9.Whatdoesn’tJacklike?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Singing B.Swimming C.Playingfootball.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略10.Whatsubjectdoestheboythinkisthemostimportant?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Chemistry B.Math C.English【答案】C【解析】【原文】略聽長對話，選出所給問題的最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】11.Whoismoreoutgoing?A.Jane. B.Linda. C.Theboy.12.Whatdoesthegirllooklike?A.Heavy. B.Short. C.Tall.【答案】11.A12.C【解析】【原文】略聽長對話，選出所給問題的最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】13.Whoistaller,JackorJohn?A.Jack. B.John. C.Wedon’tknow.14.Whatisn’ttheirhobby?A.Playingtheguitar. B.Playingsports. C.Playingcomputergames.15.WhatisTomlike?A.Outgoing. B.Quiet. C.Friendly.【答案】13.B14.C15.B【解析】【原文】略聽短文。從每小題所給的A，B，C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】16.HowmanypeoplearethereinLily’sfamily?A.Three B.Four. C.Five.17.HowoldisLily’sgrandmother?A.86yearsold B.80yearsold C.76yearsold18.WhatcolorisLily’sgrandfather’shair?A.White B.Grey C.Black19.WhatdoesLily’smotherdo?A.Ateacher B.Anurse. C.Adoctor.20.HowdoesLilygotoschool?A.Bybike B.Bybus C.Onfoot.【答案】16.C17.B18.A19.B20.A【解析】【原文】略二、單項選擇(15分）21.Sheisveryhealthybecauseshe________eatsjunkfood.A.usually B.hardlyever C.often D.always【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：她很健康，因為她幾乎不吃垃圾食品。考查副詞辨析。usually通常；hardlyever幾乎不；often經常；always總是；根據“Sheisveryhealthy...eatsjunkfood.”可知，此處指的是幾乎不吃垃圾食品，故選B。22.—Whoisthewoman_______shorthair?—Ithinkshe________Kate’smother.A.has;maybe B.with;maybe C.has;maybe D.with;maybe【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——那個短發的女人是誰？——我想她可能是凱特的媽媽。考查介詞和情態動詞。has有，動詞；with有，介詞；maybe可能是，情態動詞+動詞原形；maybe或許，副詞。根據“Whoisthewoman”可知，此句已有謂語動詞，因此用介詞with表示“有……”；再者根據“she...Kate’smother.”可知，此空缺少謂語動詞，因此maybe符合句意。故選B。23.Helendoesn’tfeelwelltoday,soIamtaking________placetogiveyouEnglishlessons.A.her B.my C.the D.a【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：海倫今天感覺不舒服，所以我代替她給你們上英語課。考查代詞用法。her她/她的；my我的；the定冠詞；a不定冠詞。takeone’splace“代替某人”，固定短語，此處指代替Helen，故用her。故選A。24.Thetestisprettyeasyforyou.Thereare________newwordsinit.A.few B.alittle C.little D.afew【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：這個測試對你來說很容易。里面幾乎沒有生詞。考查代詞辨析。few幾乎沒有，修飾可數名詞復數；alittle一些，修飾不可數名詞；little幾乎沒有。修飾不可數名詞；afew一些，修飾可數名詞復數。根據“newwords”可知，需要用few/afew來修飾；再者根據“Thetestisprettyeasyforyou.”可知，應該是幾乎沒有生詞，因此few符合句意。故選A。25.—Excuseme,sir.________isitfromheretotheCentralPark?—Well,onlyaboutfiveminutesbybus.A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howlong D.How【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——對不起，先生，從這里到中央公園有多遠？——嗯，坐公共汽車只要5分鐘。考查特殊疑問詞。howoften多久，對頻率副詞提問；howfar多遠，對距離提問；howlong多長時間，對一段時間提問；how如何。根據“onlyaboutfiveminutesbybus”可知，此句是對距離提問，因此howfar符合句意。故選B。26.Jimplans_________basketballeveryday.A.practicingplay B.practicingtoplayC.topracticetoplay D.topracticeplaying【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆計劃每天練習打籃球。考查非謂語動詞。plantodosth“計劃做某事”；practicedoingsth“練習做某事”，故選D。27.Ihopeyoutomyparty.A.coming B.tocome C.comes D.cancome【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我希望你能來參加我的聚會。coming來，動名詞形式；tocome動詞不定式；comes來，第三人稱單數形式；cancome能來。句中謂語動詞是hope希望，常用于句型hopetodosth.后面不跟動名詞，也不可以用于hopesb.todosth.，故A和B不對；hope后還可以跟賓語從句，從句中主語是有，動詞應用原形，故C不對。D選項中can是情態動詞，后面跟動詞原形，故選D。28.—Whatdoyouthinkofthedress?—Wonderful.Idon’tthinkIcanfinda________one.A.bad B.worse C.good D.better【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——你覺得這條裙子怎么樣？——美妙的。我想我找不到更好的了。考查形容詞比較級。bad壞的；worse更差的；good好的；better更好的。根據“wonderful.”可知，找不到比這更好的一件連衣裙了，因此用形容詞比較級，結合選項，better符合句意。故選D。29.—IsTinathesame_______Tara?—Notreally,theyarejustsimilar________eachother.A.as;to B.as;for C.to;as D.to;for【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——蒂娜和塔拉一樣嗎？——不完全是，它們只是彼此相似而已。考查介詞辨析。thesameas與……一樣；besimilarto與……相似，故選A。30.Itisoneof________thingsintheworldtostaywithfriends.A.happy B.happier C.happiest D.thehappiest【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：和朋友在一起是世界上最快樂的事情之一。考查形容詞最高級。oneof+the+形容詞最高級+復數名詞，表示“最……之一”，故選D。31.Here________theresultsofthesurvey.About90percentofthestudents________watchingTV.A.is;like B.is;likes C.are;like D.are;likes【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：這是調查的結果。大約有90%的學生喜歡看電視。考查主謂一致。Here引導倒裝句，主語是theresultsofthesurvey是復數，be動詞用are；like喜歡，根據90percentofthestudents可知，主語是復數，動詞like應用原型，故選C。32.Helookslikeanoldman._____,heisonly38yearsold.A.Infact B.Afterall C.Atfirst D.Atleast【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：他看起來像個老人。事實上，他只有38歲。考查介詞短語。Infact事實上；Afterall畢竟；Atfirst首先；Atleast至少；根據“Helookslikeanoldman...heisonly38yearsold.”可知，此處指的是事實上，故選A。33.JaneandMary________mygoodfriends.We_______wanttostudyatBeijingUniversityafterhighschool.A.areboth;both B.bothare;both C.bothare;all D.areboth;all【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：簡和瑪麗都是我的好朋友。高中畢業后我們都想去北京大學學習。考查代詞以及be動詞位置。both兩者都；all全都；在句中both要放在行動詞之前，be動詞、情態動詞或助動詞之后，排除B/C選項；而第二句主語we包含“JaneandMary”和我，三個及以上要用all表示，故選D。34.________theyaretwins,________inmanyways,theyaredifferent.A.But;although B.But;/ C.Although;but D.Although;/【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然他們是雙胞胎，但在許多方面，他們是不同的。考查連詞的用法。although引導讓步狀語從句，與but不能同時出現，結合語境，故選D。35.—IamgoingonavacationtoBalinextweek.—________.A.Haveagoodtime B.Noproblem C.Nevermind D.Thesametoyou【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——我下周要去巴厘島度假。——玩得開心。考查情景交際。Haveagoodtime玩得開心；Noproblem沒問題；Nevermind沒關系；Thesametoyou你也一樣。根據“IamgoingonavacationtoBalinextweek.”可知，此句應該是表達對別人出去游玩的祝福，因此Haveagoodtime符合句意。故選A。三、完形填空。(15分)AItwasSaturday.TheKingfamilygotupearlyandhadbreakfastquickly.Afterthat,theywenttothepark___36___theircar.Itwasnineo’clockwhentheygotthere.There___37___manypeopleinthepark.Lily___38___thehillinthemiddleofthepark.Lucyflewakite___39___someotherchildren.Mr.Kingandhiswifewere___40___afterfivedays’work.Theysatunderthetreeandhadarest.TheKingfamilyhadagoodtimethere.36.A.in B.by C.with D.on37.A.was B.were C.have D.has38.A.saw B.climbed C.left D.found39.A.behind B.after C.with D.before40.A.tired B.tiring C.relaxed D.relaxing【答案】36.A37.B38.B39.C40.A【解析】【分析】文章講述了金先生一家上周六去公園放松的事情。【36題詳解】句意：在那之后，他們開車去了公園。in在……里面；by通過；with有；on在……上面；根據“theircar”可知，此處指的是乘坐汽車去了公園，表示“乘坐汽車”可以表達為bycar/inone’scar，故選A。【37題詳解】句意：公園里有很多人。was是，be動詞單數形式的過去式；were是，be動詞復數形式的過去式；have有，動詞原形；has有，動詞三單；結合there可知，此處應用be動詞，構成therebe結構，主語是manypeople，be動詞應用復數形式，故選B。【38題詳解】句意：莉莉爬了公園中央的那座山。saw看見；climbed爬；left離開；found發現；根據“thehillinthemiddleofthepark”可知，是爬山，故選B。【39題詳解】句意：露西和其他一些孩子一起放風箏。behind在……后面；after在……之后；with和……一起；before在……之前；根據“flewakite...someotherchildren”可知，和其他孩子們一起放風箏，故選C。【40題詳解】句意：工作了五天之后，金先生和他的妻子很累。tired感到疲憊的；tiring令人疲倦的；relaxed感到放松的；relaxing令人放松的；根據“afterfivedays’work”可知，此處指的是“疲憊的”，修飾人用ed形容詞，故選A。BItwasaSundayafternoon.Itwasvery___41___.Mikedecidedtogoswimmingintheriver.Hisbrother,Jim,wantedtogowithhim.“___42___himwithyou,Mike,”saidtheirfather.“Hewilldowhatyousay,Ithink.”They___43___theriversoon.Alotofpeoplewere___44___init.MiketoldJimtoplayonthebank,thenhe___45___intothewater.Aboutanhourlater,Mikeswamtothebankwithafishinhishand.Jimwasvery___46___.Hefoundabottleandputthefishinit.Jimdid___47___butwatchthefishthatevening.Suddenly,MikeheardJim___48___intheroom.Herantohimandasked,“Whathappened___49___you,Jim？”“Thefishis___50___.”Jimsaid,“Itswamallthetime.Ithoughtitwastired.SoItookitoutofthebottleandputitonthechair.Ionlywantedittohavearest.”41.A.warm B.hot C.cool D.cold42.A.Carry B.Bring C.Take D.Catch43.A.worriedabout B.gaveup C.arrivedat D.grewup44.A.washing B.running C.resting D.swimming45.A.ran B.threw C.fell D.jumped46.A.exciting B.happy C.sad D.angry47.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything48.A.crying B.tocrying C.tocry D.cried49.A.with B.from C.to D.on50.A.hungry B.healthy C.dead D.busy【答案】41.B42.C43.C44.D45.D46.B47.C48.A49.C50.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述的是Mike帶弟弟Jim一起去河里游泳。Mike在水里抓到了一條魚，Jim非常的興奮，一晚上都在看這條魚。后來Mike聽到Jim在哭，原來Jim為了讓魚休息一下，把它從瓶子里拿出來了，所以魚死了。【41題詳解】句意：天很熱。warm溫暖；hot熱的；cool涼爽的；cold冷的。根據“Mikedecidedtogoswimmingintheriver.”可知天熱所以想去游泳。故選B。42題詳解】句意：Mike，帶著他。carry攜帶；bring帶來；take拿；catch抓到。take...withsb表示“隨身攜帶”。故選C。【43題詳解】句意：他們很快到了河邊。worriedabout擔憂；gaveup放棄；arrivedat到達；grewup成長。根據“Mikedecidedtogoswimmingintheriver.”可知他們要去游泳，因此此處表示到達河邊。故選C。【44題詳解】句意：很多人在里面游泳。washing洗；running跑；resting休息；swimming游泳。根據“Alotofpeoplewere...init.”可知在河里應該是游泳。故選D。【45題詳解】句意：Mike告訴Jim在岸上玩，然后他跳進河里。ran跑；threw扔；fell摔倒；jumped蹦。根據“Aboutanhourlater,Mikeswamtothebankwithafishinhishand.”可知Mike跳進河里游泳了。故選D。【46題詳解】句意：Jim非常高興exciting令人興奮的，修飾物；happy高興的；sad傷心的；angry生氣的。根據“Hefoundabottleandputthefishinit.”可知Jim把魚裝到了瓶子里，因此可推測他很高興，故選B。【47題詳解】句意：Jim那天晚上什么都沒做，只是看著魚。everything每件事；something一些事；nothing沒什么；anything任何事。根據“...butwatchthefishthatevening.”可知此處指什么都沒做，就看魚了，用短語donothingbutdo。故選C。【48題詳解】句意：突然，Mike聽到Jim在屋里哭。crying哭，動名詞；tocryingto為介詞；tocry不定式；cried過去式。hearsbdoingsth表示“聽到某人正在做某事”。故選A。【49題詳解】句意：Jim，你怎么了。with和；from從；to到；on在……上。happento表示“發生”。故選C。【50題詳解】句意：魚死了。hungry饑餓的；healthy健康的；dead死的；busy忙碌的。根據“SoItookitoutofthebottleandputitonthechair.”可知Jim把魚拿出來放到了椅子上，因此魚應該是死了。故選C。四、閱讀理解（30分）AWearelivingafastlifetoday.Itseemsthateverythinghastobefast;fastfood,fastInternet,fastroads,fasttrains.Everydaywetrytodoeverythingquickly,butsometimeswealsoneedtoslowdownandenjoyourlives.Wearealwaysbusyeveryday.Ihavetoworkeighthoursadayormore.WhenIgethome,itisalwaysoverseveno’clock,butIreallywanttofindalittletimeformyhobby—writing.Ihardlyeverwriteandworkonweekends.Thosearemydaystotrytorelaxmyself.Isleeponthesofaduringtheday,drinksomebeerorgooutforapicniciftheweatherisnice.WhatamItrytosayisthis:ifyoualwaysputallyourheartintoyourworkandnevertakesometimetoslowdowntoenjoyyourlife,itwillbeawayfromyou.Youcanbeunhealthybothinmindandbodyifyoudon’ttaketimetorelax.Sothisweek,don’tmakeanyplans.JustgetuponSaturdaymorningwhenyourbodysaysit’stimetogetup.Makesomecoffee,gooutside,andgetsomefreshmorningair,turnonyourradio,andprepareyourselffornothing.51.“Wearelivingafastlife”means“________.”A.Wehavetoeatfastfood.B.TheInternetisfast.C.Wehavefastroads.D.Everythinghastobefast.52.Thewriterworksatleast________hoursaweek.A.eight B.thirty-two C.forty D.forty-eight53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”mean?A.time B.work C.heart D.yourlife54.Whatisthewriter’sview(觀點）aboutfastlife?A.Agree. B.Disagree. C.Doesn’tmind. D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Fastlife. B.Slowdownandenjoyyourlife.C.Mybusylife. D.Howtospendyourweekends.【答案】51.D52.C53.D54.B55.B【解析】【分析】本文主要通過作者自己的實例來告訴我們，不要把所有的時間都花在工作上，要學會慢下來享受生活。【51題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Wearelivingafastlifetoday.Itseemsthateverythinghastobefast;fastfood,fastInternet,fastroads,fasttrains”可知，我們過著一個快節奏的生活，什么都是快的，故選D。【52題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ihavetoworkeighthoursadayormore”可知，一天工作8個多小時，那么一周上班五天，至少工作40多個小時，故選C。【53題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“ifyoualwaysputallyourheartintoyourworkandnevertakesometimetoslowdowntoenjoyyourlife,itwillbeawayfromyou”可知，如果不慢下來享受生活，生活將遠離你，所以it指“yourlife”，故選D。【54題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“WhatamItrytosayisthis:ifyoualwaysputallyourheartintoyourworkandnevertakesometimetoslowdowntoenjoyyourlife,itwillbeawayfromyou”可知，作者的觀點是如果不慢下來享受生活，那么生活就會離你而去，也就是作者對快節奏生活持反對的觀點，故選B。【55題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要通過作者自己的實例來告訴我們，不要把所有的時間都花在工作上，要學會慢下來享受生活。故選B。BOfcourseyoudon’twanttobesickinyourvacation.Sowhatcanyoudowhiletraveling?Therearethreethingsyoushouldremember:relax,sleepandeatwell.Avacationisatimeforrelaxing,butveryoftenitisnot.Thereweresomanyplacestovisit:shops,parks,churches,andsoon.Youmayspendmostofthedayswalkingaroundtheseplaces.Thiscanbetiring.Don’taskyourbodytodosomuch.Atiredbodymeansaweakbody.Aweakbodygetssickeasily.Sositdownquietlyinaniceplace.Ingoodweather,lookforaquietparkbench.Sleepisalsoimportant.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youneedtogetenoughsleep.Yourhotelroommaybenoisy,orthebedmaybetoohard.Oryoumaywanttostayuplateatnight.Thenyoushouldplantosleepforanhourduringtheday.Theextrahourcanmakeabigdifference.Finally,ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youmusteatwell.Thismeanseatingtherightkindsoffood.Yourbodyneedsfreshfruit,vegetablesandmilk.Sorememberthis:Ifyouwanttoenjoyyourvacation,takecareofyourself.Giveyourbodysomerest.Getenoughsleepandeathealthyfood.56.Youshould_________whiletraveling.A.eatwell B.walkallthetimeC.doshopping D.askyourbodytodoalot57.Travelingisusually________.A.easy B.noisy C.tiring D.dangerous58.Youmust________toenjoyyourtraveling.A.visitparks B.stayhealthyC.gotochurches D.sitdownforafewhours59.Theunderlinedword“extra”means“_______”.A.onemore B.morethanone C.usual D.different60.Thepassagetellsus________whiletraveling.A.howtorest B.whatplacestovisitC.howtorelaxandsleep D.howtotakegoodcareofourselves【答案】56.A57.C58.B59.A60.D【解析】【分析】文章講述了我們如何在旅行中照看好自己。首先要注意放松，不要太累；其次要有好的睡眠；同時還要吃健康的食物，只有這樣才能好好的享受旅游。【56題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sowhatcanyoudowhiletraveling?Therearethreethingsyoushouldremember:relax,sleepandeatwell.”可知，旅行的時候要吃好，故選A。【57題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Avacationisatimeforrelaxing,butveryoftenitisnot...Thiscanbetiring.”可知，旅游會很累人，故選C。【58題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifyouwanttoenjoyyourvacation,takecareofyourself.Giveyourbodysomerest.Getenoughsleepandeathealthyfood.”可知，想要享受旅行，必須保持健康，故選B。【59題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Thenyoushouldplantosleepforanhourduringtheday.Theextrahourcanmakeabigdifference.”可知，白天要睡上一個小時，這是額外的多出的一小時，所以單詞“extra”指的是“額外的”，故選A。【60題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Ofcourseyoudon’twanttobesickinyourvacation.Sowhatcanyoudowhiletraveling?Therearethreethingsyoushouldremember:relax,sleepandeatwell.”及整個文章的理解可知，文章主要是講述了在旅行中如何照顧好自己，故選D。CAtravelercameoutoftheairport.Therewerealotoftaxis.Heaskedeverytaxidriverhisname.Thenhetookthethirdone.Itcost5dollarsfromtheairporttothehotel.“Howmuchdoesitcostforawholeday?”Themanasked.“100dollars,”saidthetaxidriver.Thiswasveryexpensive,butthemansaiditwasOK.Thetaxidrivertookthemaneverywhere.Heshowedhimalltheparksandmuseumsinthecity.Intheeveningtheywentbacktothehotel.Thetravelergavethetaxidriver100dollarsandsaid,“Whatabouttomorrow?”“It’sanother100dollars.”Butthemansaid,“That’sOK!Seeyoutomorrow.”Thetaxidriverwasverypleased.Thenextdaythetaxidrivertookthetravelereverywhereagain.Theyvisitedalltheparksandmuseumsagain,andintheeveningtheywentbacktothehotel.Themangavethetaxidriver100dollarsagainandsaid,“I’mgoinghometomorrow.”Thetaxidriverwassorrybecausehelikedthetravelerand,aboveall,100dollarsadaywasalotofmoney.“Soyou’regoinghome.Wheredoyoucomefrom?”heasked.“IcomefromNewYork!”saidthetraveler.“IhaveasisterinNewYork.HernameisSusan.Doyouknowher?”“OfcourseIknowher.Shegaveme200dollarsforyou!”61.Wheredidthetravelercomefrom?A.England. B.America. C.Canada. D.France.62.Whydidthetravelertakethethirdtaxi?A.Becausetheothertaxidriversaskedformoremoney.B.Becausethethirdtaxidriverwasakindman.C.Becausehedidn’twanttospendhisownmoneyonthecomingvisit.D.Becausetheotherdriversdidn'tlikehim.63.Usuallythecostoftravelingonedaybytaximaybe________.A.100dollars B.200dollarsC.lessthan100dollars D.morethan200dollars64.Whoaskedthetravelertogivethemoneytothetaxidriver?A.Thetraveler’ssister. B.Thetravelerhimself.C.Nobody. D.Thedriver’ssister.65.Thedriverwasunhappy________.A.whenheheardthetraveler’slastwordsB.whenthetraveleraskedeverytaxidriverhisnameC.whenthetraveleraskedhimforhissister’snameD.duringthetwo-dayvisit【答案】61.B62.C63.C64.D65.A【解析】【分析】本文向我們講述了一位旅行者和一位司機的故事。【61題詳解】細節理解題，根據“IcomefromNewYork”可知，這位游客來自美國紐約。故選B。【62題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“OfcourseIknowher.Shegaveme200dollarsforyou”可知，是司機姐姐給了這位乘客200美元，讓他給這位司機，而他把這個錢當作自己出租車的費用支付給了司機，所以他乘坐這輛車的目的是不想花自己的錢，故選C。【63題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Thetaxidriverwassorrybecausehelikedthetravelerand,aboveall,100dollarsadaywasalotofmoney”可知。一天100美元的出租費用是很高的，正常價格少于100美元一天。故選C。【64題詳解】細節理解題，根據文中““IhaveasisterinNewYork.HernameisSusan.Doyouknowher?”“OfcourseIknowher.Shegaveme200dollarsforyou!””可知，出租車司機的姐姐讓旅行者把錢給出租車司機。故選D。【65題詳解】推理判斷題。根據對文章內容的理解可知，司機姐姐給了這位乘客200美元，讓他給這位司機，而他把這個錢當作自己出租車的費用支付給了司機，所以當司機聽了游客的最后一句話時非常不高興，因為這兩天的活白干了。故選A。五、口語應用（5分）A:Hi,Jim.______66______B:Ofcourse.A:______67______B:Yes.BecauseI’manoutgoingboy.A:Whatkindoffriendsdoyoulike?B:_______68_______Idon’tlikefriendswhoaredifferentfromme.A:OK.I’mthesameasyou._______69_______B:Sure.I’mthebestplayeronourschoolbasketballteam.A:Yes,youarehandsometoo._______70_______B:Youarewelcome.A.Areyoupopularinyourschool?B.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.C.MayIaskyousomequestions?D.Thanksforyouranswers.E.Ilikefriendswhoareoutgoingandveryfunny.F.Whydoyouliketomakefriends?G.Doyouliketomakefriends?【答案】66.C67.G68.E69.A70.D【解析】【分析】本文主要是A詢問Jim是否喜歡交朋友，喜歡交什么樣的朋友以及是否在學校受歡迎這幾個問題。【66題詳解】根據“Ofcourse”可知，此處是一個表請求建議的句子，C選項“我可以問你一些問題嗎”符合，故選C。【67題詳解】根據“Yes.BecauseI’manoutgoingboy”可知，此處是一個一般疑問句，且是詢問與性格外向內容有關內容，G選項“你喜歡交朋友嗎”符合，故選G。【68題詳解】根據“Whatkindoffriendsdoyoulike”可知，此處描述自己喜歡什么樣的朋友，E選項“我喜歡外向和有趣的朋友”符合，故選E。【69題詳解】根據“Sure.I’mthebestplayeronourschoolbasketballteam”可知，此處是一個一般疑問句，結合選項A“你在學校受歡迎嗎”符合，故選A。【70題詳解】根據“Youarewelcome”可知，此處應表示感謝，D選項“謝謝你的回答”符合，故選D。六、任務型閱讀（5分）Daveismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButDavethinkshisparentsworkveryhardandit’snot___A__forthem,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.(1)他有一些好方法來做它。Davelikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausetheyarecheaper.Davehasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.ThesetwowayshelpDavekeephealthyandsavemoney.Davebringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Otherstudentsdrinkjuice,buthedrinkshiswater.(2)Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.(3)think,Dave,is,some,mean(吝嗇的),students.ButIdon’tthink__B__.Ithinkheisright.71.請在A，B兩處填上適當的單詞（每空一詞）A_________B____________72.請將文中（1）處句子翻譯成英文。_____________________________________________________________________73.請將文中（2）處句子翻譯成漢語。_____________________________________________________________________74.請將文中（3）處斜體單詞連成句子。_____________________________________________________________________75.HowdoesDavegotoschool?_____________________________________________________________________【答案】71.①.easy②.so72.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.73.他認為水是最便宜卻是最好的飲品。74.SomestudentsthinkDaveismean.75.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeshewalks.【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了Dave的家庭信息，愛好，上學的交通方式等信息。【71題詳解】根據“ButDavethinkshisparentsworkveryhard”可知，覺得對父母來說賺錢不容易，noteasy“不簡單”，故A處填easy。根據“ButIdon’tthink”及“Ithinkheisright.”可知，并不認為Dave是吝嗇的，故B處填so。故填easy；so。【72題詳解】he“他”；have“有”，句子是一般現在時，主語是第三人稱，動詞用三單形式；somegoodwaystodoit“一些好方法來做它”，故填Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.【73題詳解】he“他”；think“認為”；water“水”；thecheapest“最便宜的”；but“但是”；thebestdrink“最好的飲品”，故填：他認為水是最便宜卻是最好的飲品。【74題詳解】somestudents作主語；think作謂語；Daveismean作從句，故填SomestudentsthinkDaveismean.“一些學生認為Dave很吝嗇”。【75題詳解】根據“Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks”可知，騎自行車去上學，有時走路，故填Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeshewalks.七、詞匯運用（10分）選擇方框內單詞的適當形式填空。aoneeverythinggiveIreadlookcarewellbutMondaymorningis___76___importanttimeatourschool.Allthestudentsgototheplayground.Welistentomusic,andwatchthenationalflag（國旗）goup.Thenonestudent___77___atalk.Lastweek,myteachersaidtome,“NextMonday,youshouldgiveatalk.Goandwrite___78___down.Getreadyforit.I’msureyouwilldowell.”“Thankyou”Isaid.Itwassuchagreatchanceforme.Iwasexcited.WhenIgothome,Iwrotetwopagesforthetalk.I___79___themagainandagain.Mondaymorningcame.Ibegantofeelnervous.Thiswasmy___80___time.CouldIreallydoit?MaybeIcouldn’tfinishthetalk.Igottoschool,andweallwentouttotheplayground.Istoodinfrontofeveryone.Iopenedmymouth,___81___Icouldn’tsayanything.“Takeiteasy,”Isaidto___82___.“Youcandoit!”Justthen,Isaweveryone___83___atme!Icouldn’tevenstandup.Ilookedattheireyesmore___84___.Theeyesweresaying,“Don’tbeafraid,youcandoit.Justtalk!”Itookadeepbreath.ThenIbegantotalk.Itwasn’thard.Itwaseasy.Idon’tknowhowIfinishedmytalk.ButIdidit.Ifeltso___85___thatday.【答案】76.an77.gives78.something79.read80.first81.but82.myself83.looking84.carefully85.good【解析】【分析】文章講述了作者周一在全校師生面前作報告的經歷。【76題詳解】句意：星期一上午在我們學校是一個重要的時刻。空處修飾time，表示“一個重要的時刻”，應用冠詞修飾，important是元音音素開頭的單詞，應用an修飾，故填an。【77題詳解】句意：然后一個學生作了一個報告。根據“atalk”及備選詞匯可知，此處指的是“作報告”，giveatalk“作報告”，文章是描述一般情況，應用一般現在時，主語是單數名詞，動詞用三單形式，故填gives。【78題詳解】句意：去寫點東西。根據“youshouldgiveatalk.Goandwrite”及備選詞匯可知，此處指的是“寫一些東西”，故填something。【79題詳解】句意：我讀了一遍又一遍。根據“Iwrotetwopagesforthetalk...themagainandagain”及備選詞匯可知，此處指的是“讀了一遍又一遍”，主語是第一人稱I，動詞用原形，故填read。【80題詳解】句意：這是我第一次。根據“Mondaymorningcame.Ibegantofeelnervous.”可知，因為作者是第一次作報告，所以會緊張，此處用序數詞表示順序，故填first。【81題詳解】句意：我張開嘴，但什么也說不出來。空格前后表達的意思是轉折的，用but連接，故填but。【82題詳解】句意：“別緊張，”我對自己說。根據“Istoodinfrontofeveryone.”可知，這里是自己心里的暗示，應該是對自己說，故填myself。【83題詳解】句意：就在那時，我看到每個人都在看著我！根據“Icouldn’tevenstandup.Ilookedattheireyesmore...”可知，操場上所有人都看著我，此處是seesbdoingsth“看見某人正在做某事”，空處用現在分詞作補語，故填looking。【84題詳解】句意：我更仔細地看著他們的眼睛。結合“more”可知，此處應用形容詞或副詞形式，空處修飾動詞lookedat，應用副詞形式，此處指的是更仔細地看著，故填carefully。【85題詳解】句意：那天我感覺很好。根據“Itwasn’thard.Itwaseasy.Idon’tknowhowIfinishedmytalk.ButIdidit.”可知，作者順利地完成了報告，這天對于作者來說是很好的，felt是系動詞，后接形容詞作表語，故填good。八、完成句子（10分）句型轉換86.LilyiswatchingTVnow.(用sometimes改寫句子)Lilysometimes________________.【答案】①.watches②.TV【解析】【詳解】句意：莉莉現在正在看電視。原句是現在進行時，sometimes是一般現在時的標志詞，句子主語Lily是第三人稱單數，動詞應用三單形式，故填watches；TV。87.Idon’tmindtalkshows.(對劃線部分提問)________doyou_______talkshows?【答案】①.How②.like【解析】【詳解】句意：我不介意脫口秀節目。根據劃線部分“don’tmind”可知，此處是提問對脫口秀的看法，應用howdoyoulike...的結構，故填How，like。88.Tomisn’tsohard-workingasJane.(改為同義句)Tomis________________thanJane.【答案】①.less②.hard-working【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆不如簡努力。根據句意及轉換句給出部分可知，此處還可以轉換成“less+原級”的結構，表示“一方不如另一方”，故填lesshard-working。89.Hewentsomewherewarmlastwintervacation.(改為否定句)He_______go________wa