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九年級11月Unit1-Unit7單元練習試題本試卷共8頁,51小題,滿分90分,考試用時70分鐘。一、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,在答題卡上將對應選項涂黑。HavingZaoCha,ormorningtea,isatypicalmorningactivityforpeopleinGuangdong.Whetherrichorpoor,youngorold,localsgotomorningteahouses1teaorenjoydimsum(點心)forbreakfast.Forthem,havingZaoChaisnotjustadailyhabitbutalso2importantwayofsocialcommunication.GuangdongmorningteadatesbacktotheQingDynasty.Itbeganinasmallrestaurant3Guangzhoucalled“YiLiGuan”,whichservedteaanddimsum.Overtime,moreandmoresimilarteahousesappeared,andsincethen,Cantonese(廣州的)people4thehabitofdrinkingmorningteainteahouses.Today,onweekendsorholidays,thewholefamilyorgoodfriendsoftengettogetherfor5morningtea.It6anenjoyablewaytopasstimeandrelaxcompletely.Inmorningtea,teaisanecessarypart.TheCantonesepreferblacktea7itwarmsthestomachandhelpsdigestion(消化).Althoughalittlebitterand8clearthangreentea,itpairsperfectlywithdimsumduringmorningtea.Inaddition,theCantonesethink9Oolongtea,Tieguanyinteaandpu’erteaarealsopopularchoices.ThankstotheincreasingnumberofoverseasChinese,Cantonesemorningtearestaurantscannowbefound10inbigcitieslikeNewYorkandevenonsomesmallislandsintheSouthPacificOcean.ThemorningteacultureisnotonlypopularinGuangdong,buthasalsobecomeaglobaltrend(全球趨勢).1.A.todrinkB.drinkC.drinking2.A.aB.anC.the3.A.atB.toC.in4.A.developsB.developedC.havedeveloped5.A.theyB.theirC.theirs6.A.isconsideredB.wasconsideredC.considered7.A.althoughB.becauseC.but18.A.littleB.leastC.less9.A.thatB.ifC.why10.A.easyB.easinessC.easily二.完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每個小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并在答題卡上對應選項涂黑。Reggiewasborndeaf.Hecan'thearanyvoicefromtheoutsideworld.Buthewaswell-knowntoeveryoneintown,andtheyalllovedhim.However,11,healwaysseemedtobetreateddifferentlyfromeveryoneelse.PeopleactedlikeReggiewasunableto12themasifhewassomekindofababy.HisfriendMichaeldidn'tlikethis.Hedecidedthatthingshadtobe13.Michael'sfatherwasthetown'smayor(市長)andMichael14topersuadehimthattheyshouldofferonedayasthefestivaltodeafpeoplethisyear.Duringthatwholeday,everyonewouldhavetowearearplugs(耳塞).Peoplelikedthe15.ThedaybecameknownastheDayofSilence,andwhenitarrived,everyoneputplugsintheirears.Thatmorningwasfilledwithjokesandlaughter.But,asthehourspassed,peopleknewmoreandmoreclearlyhow16lifewaswhentheycouldn'thearanything.However,itwasnothingcomparedtothegreatestdiscoveryoftheday:Reggiewasamazing!Onthatday,nobody17Reggieasjustadeafperson.Thismeanthecouldbetreatedjustlikeanyotherboy,andpeoplesawReggiehadabrightandsharpmind.Onthatday,usinghisusualbodylanguages,Reggiewastheonewhocouldhaveagreat18witheveryone.Thismeantthatpeoplepaidmoreattentiontowhathewasexpressing.Theywere19whentheysawhisintelligenceandhisabilitytofindwaystodealwithalmostanyproblem.They20thathehadalwaysbeenlikethat,andthatinnormallifeallReggieneededwasalittlemoretimethanotherstocommunicate.Thatwastheonlydifference.11.A.happilyB.suddenlyC.unluckilyD.finally12.A.knowB.understandC.encourageD.believe13.A.repeatedB.changedC.remainedD.prepared14.A.continuedB.learnedC.failedD.decided15.A.excuseB.courseC.ideaD.game16.A.easyB.hardC.seriousD.short17.A.thoughtofB.dreamedofC.heardofD.laughedat18.A.introductionB.influenceC.communicationD.performance19.A.interestedB.excitedC.scaredD.surprised20.A.realizedB.requiredC.admiredD.respected2三.閱讀理解(本大題共有15小題,每小題2分,共30分。)請閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將對應選項涂黑。AWecandomanyinterestingchemicaltestsinourclass.Today,wewilluseCO?toblowupaballoon!Mixingbakingsoda(小蘇打)withvinegar(醋)togethercangiveofftheCO?.Whatyou'llneed(1)Aballoon(2)About40mlofwater(3)Asoftdrinkbottle(4)Vinegarorlemonjuice(5)AteaspoonofbakingsodaInstructions●Beforeyoubegin,makesurethatyoupulltheballoonlongtomakeitaseasyaspossibletoblowup.●Putthe40mlof.waterintothesoftdrinkbottle.●Addthebakingsodaandmixitwithwater.●Putthevinegarinandquicklyputtheballoonoverthemouthofthebottle.What'shappening?Ifallgoeswell,thentheballoonshouldbecomebiggerandbigger!Addingthevinegartothebakingsodacreatesachemicaleffect.Thebakingsodaisabase(堿),whilethevinegarisanacid(酸).Whenthetwoaremixed,they’llcreateCO?.Thegasrisesupandrunsawaythroughthesoftdrinkbottle.However,itdoesn'tgetawayfromtheballoon,pushingitoutwardsandblowingitup.21.Whatwillbegivenoffwhenthebakingsodaandvinegararemixed?A.O?.B.O?.C.CO?.D.CO.22.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyoubeginthechemicaltest?A.Heatthewater.B.Drinksomejuice.C.Pulltheballoonlong.D.Blowuptheballoon.23.Whatshowsthatthechemicaltestissuccessful?A.Thesoftdrinkbottleisbroken.B.Theballoongetssmallersuddenly.3C.Somethingsmellybeginstoappear.D.Theballoonbecomesbiggerandbigger.24.Whatcanbeusedinsteadofvinegar?A.Tea.B.Milk.C.Water.D.Lemonjuice.25.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook.B.Aguidebook.C.Anartmagazine.D.Asciencemagazine.B“AmIan‘I’personoran‘E’person?”ManyyoungpeoplearecrazyaboutthispopulartopicandtheyjusttakeahotpersonalitytestcalledMBTItofindouttheanswer.MBTIgroupspeopleinto16types,whichstartwiththeletter“T”or“E”,suchas“ENTJ”and“INFP”.“T”isshortfor“Introverted(內向的)”while“E”standsfor“Extroverted(外向的)”.Asthestandardforpersonalitytests,manycompaniesandorganizationsdependonMBTItohelpthemchoosepeopleforcertainpositions.AndnowinChina,Internetusersareusingitasatooltoguidetheirlivesandrelationships.ButthereareproblemswithMBTI.Thetestistooblackandwhite.Theresultsplacepeopleintoonlyoneofeachofthetypes.Forexample,someoneiseitheranintrovertoranextrovert.Butmanypeoplewouldsurelysitsomewhereinthemiddleofthesetwo.Forexample,whenanintrovertedpersoniswithagroupofintrovertedfriends,hemightbecomemoresociallikean“E”person.Accordingtoexperts,thisiscalled“masking(偽裝)”.Thatishidingyourtruepersonalityinsomesituations.Researchhasfoundthatover50%ofpeoplegetadifferentresultwhentheytakeMBTIforasecondtime.Somefindithardtoanswersomequestionsandtheyask,“IlikewatchingTVbymyself.ButIalsoenjoyplayingwithfriends.AmIan‘I’personoran‘E’person?”Thepersonalitytestmayshowsomethingyoudon'tknowaboutyourselfandcanevenbeafunicebreakerquestionwhenmeetingnewfriends.Andthat'sallitis——forfun.Knowingsomeone'sMBTIresultdoesn'tmeanyoureallyknowthisperson!26.An“I”personismorelikelyto.A.beactiveinsocialsituationsB.makequickerdecisionsinlifeC.trytohidehistruepersonalityD.enjoybeingaloneandquietmostofthetime27.Theunderlinedword“positions”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto“”.A.testsB.jobsC.abilitiesD.challenges28.WhataretheproblemsofMBTI?4a.Thetestistooblackandwhite.b.Onehastotakeitmanytimestogetaresult.c.Somequestionsaredifficulttoanswer.d.Thereareonly2types.A.a,cB.a,bC.b,cD.c,d29.What'sthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthelastparagraph?A.ToexplainwhyMBTIisbecomingpopular.B.Toencouragemorepeopletotrythepersonalitytest.C.TohelpreadershaveaclearunderstandingofMBTI.D.ToguidepeopletoknowmoreaboutthemselvesthroughMBTI.30.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.An“I”Personoran“E”Person?B.MBTI,aTestforYourPersonalityTypeC.AFunIcebreakerD.MaskingYourTruePersonalityC配對閱讀。左欄介紹了五個高科技產品,右欄是七個人物的介紹,請為每個產品推薦給一個合適的人物,并在答題卡上將對應選項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。()31.Drones(無人機)intheskycanalsohelpfarmers.Thedronescanspreadseeds(種子)fasterthanhuman.Itisoftenusedonlargefarms.()32.SmartAgisaUScompanythatproducesdriverlesstractors.ThetractorshavesensorsandGPS.Theycanharvestcorn,andthensendittobeprocessed.()33.AnewsmartphoneappcalledSmartIrrigation(灌溉)canhelpfarmerstomakesurethatplantsgetwater.TheappusesGPStechnologytotellfarmerswhentowatertheircrops.A.Jessicaisanexpertinfarming.Nowsomefarmersarefacingaproblem.Theyaskhimtointroducesomeappswhichcouldhelptomakesurethattheirplantsgetwaterautomatically.B.Jackisafarmer.Hehasalargefarmofmorethan2millionhectares.Nowheneedstospreadseeds.C.RosehasafarminUS.Sheisnowtryinghardtoharvestthecorn.Shewantstofindsomemachinesthatcouldhelp.D.DonisfromRussia.HeistravellinginChina5()34.Ratherthanusingmoneyorabankcard,customerssimplylookatascreenwhichrecognizestheirfaceusingthelatestfacialrecognitionsoftware.Thisisconnectedtotheirbankaccountandpaymentsarecompletedwithinseconds.E.EmmaisamodelinChina.Shelikesonlineshopping.ShewantstobuymorefashionableE.EmmaisamodelinChina.Shelikesonlineshopping.Shewantstobuymorefashionableclothesatgoodpricesonline.thismonth.HewantstotraveltoShanghaiandothercitiesbyplane.Butheisalwaysworriedthathemightmisstheflights.()35.Ifyouuseflightalert,you'llnevermissoutonthebestflight(航班)dealseveragain.Simplyenteryouremailaddressandpreferredholidayplacesandwewillfindoutthebestandcheapestflightdealsonlineandemailalisttoyou.You'llbeamazedatthepricesonoffer.F.JaneisanAustralianstudentinBeijing.SheisF.JaneisanAustralianstudentinBeijing.Sheisverybusywithherstudy.Shewantssomefacialrecognitionsoftwaretohelpherpaymoreeasily.四、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題2分,共15分)G.Michaelisaprimarystudent.HeisinterestedinG.Michaelisaprimarystudent.Heisinterestedinmodelplanes.Hewantstobuysomeonhisbirthday.請從方框內選擇適當的詞,并根據需要用其正確形式填空,使文章語法正確、完整連貫,并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。注意:每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項。oftensadyouhoweverbyunhappysohardeasyspreadpleasedwantAsmileshowsthatapersonishappy.Forexample,apersonmaysmilewhenheorsheis36withsomeprogressinstudies.Orapersonmaysmileifafriendtellsafunnyjoke.Thereareothergoodreasonstosmile37.First,itis38tosmilethantoshowunhappiness.Infact,itonlytakes17muscles(肌肉)tosmile.Ontheotherhand,ittakes43musclestoshow39.Sogivethemusclesin40facearestandsmile!Second,smilesarenice.Peoplemaytrytolooknice41exercisingorwearingniceclothes.42,peopleoftensayasmileisthebestthingapersoncanwear.Almostnoone43tostaywithsomeonewhoisalwaysunhappy..Third,smileshavepower(感染力).Bothsmilingandlaughingcanquickly44fromone6persontoanother.Ifonepersonsmiles,peoplearoundhimorherwanttosmile,too.Ifapersonis45,sharingasmileoralaughistheeasiestwaytocheersomeoneup.Finally,smilingandlaughingareverygoodforthebody.Trysmiling,andyou'llfindthatitwillbedifficulttostaysadforlong!五、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請閱讀下面短文,根據所提供的信息,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。Theguqin,alsoknownastheyaoqinorjadeqin,isanancientChinesemusicalinstrument.Ithasbeenplayedforover3,000yearsandisasymbolofChineseculture.Theguqinismadeofwood,usuallyfromspecialtypesoftrees.Atfirst,ithadonlyfivestrings(弦),standingformetal,wood,water,fireandearth.Overtime,theguqingraduallybecameaseven-stringedinstrument.Theguqinoftenhasbeautifuldesignsonit,showingitsimportanceinChineseculture.Thesoundoftheguqinisdifferentfromotherinstruments.Itiscalmingandpeaceful,makingtheinstrumentperfectforrelaxingorthinkingdeeply.Toplaytheguqin,apersonusesbothhands.Onehandplucks(彈撥)thestringstomakesound,whiletheotherhandpressesthestringstochangenotes.InancientChina,theguqinwaspopularamongeducatedandintelligentpeoplewhoenjoyedliterature.Theyplayedittorelaxandexpresstheirfeelings.Theguqinwasseenasasymbolofwisdomandwasoftenusedduringimportantculturalevents.Today,peoplestillplaytheguqin.Learningtoplaytheguqintakestimeandpatience.Itisaskillthatispasseddownfromteachers
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