Unit6

ThepowerofplantsPresentingideas&ReflectionⅠ.完形填空(人與自然·熱愛自然)(2023遼寧沈陽東北育才學校階段性測

試,1—10,★★★)NationalArborDayisafestivaltoencouragepeopleto

planttrees.Plantingatreecanhelptheenvironmentandmake

yourgarden

1

.Treesproduceoxygenforus,reduceair

pollutionand

2

foodandprotectionforwildlife.Butdo

youknowhowto

3

atree?能力提升全練★Chooseagood

4

foryourtree.Makesurethatyour

treewillnotbetoolargeor

5

fortheplace.★Plantyourtreeonacloudy,

6

andwetday,ifpossible.

Thiswill

7

thetree'srootsfromdryingout.★Diga

8

.Itshouldbetwiceaswideasthetree'sroots.★Placetherootsinthehole

9

,andthenfilltheholewith

soil(土壤).★Wateritwell,using3to5gallonsofwater.

10

yourtreeafteryouplantit.Askyourparentstotakea

pictureofyouandyourtreeeveryyear.Youwillbeamazedathowquicklyitgrows.1.A.uglyB.hardC.dirty

D.beautiful2.A.protect

B.provideC.makeD.put3.A.plantB.findC.collectD.water4.A.townB.countryC.family

D.placeDBAD5.A.strongB.thin

C.tallD.fat6.A.dry

B.coolC.hotD.windy7.A.stopB.helpC.forgetD.lie8.A.woodB.bagC.box

D.hole9.A.sadly

B.carefullyC.strangelyD.hardly10.A.LookforB.Lookat

C.LookafterD.LookupCBADBC解析

[語篇解讀]本文介紹了種樹的益處,并描述了如何種樹。1.根據上文可知,種樹能夠改善環境,而且會讓你的花園

變得“漂亮”,所缺的詞是beautiful,故選D。2.四個選項的含義分別是:protect保護;provide提供;make

制造;put放置。根據上下文可知,樹木可以為野生動物“提

供”食物和庇護,所缺的詞是provide,故選B。3.根據下文的描述可知,問句的含義是“但你知道如何

種樹嗎?”,所缺的詞是plant,故選A。4.為你的樹選擇一個好的“地方”,place符合題意,故選D。5.要確保你的樹對于這個地方來說不會太大或者太

“高”,tall符合題意,故選C。6.根據設空處前的cloudy和設空處后的wet可知,多云、

涼爽、濕潤的天氣適合種樹,所缺的詞是cool,故選B。7.根據上下文的描述可知,這樣能“防止”樹根變干,所

缺的詞是stop,故選A。8.根據其后的“寬兩倍”可知,本段講的是“挖洞”,所缺的詞是hole,故選D。9.四個選項的含義分別是:sadly傷心地;carefully小心地;

strangely奇怪地;hardly幾乎不。根據上下文可知,要把根

“小心地”放進洞里,carefully符合題意,故選B。10.四個選項的含義分別是:lookfor尋找;lookat看著;look

after照顧;lookup向上看,查找。根據上下文可知,種樹之后

還要好好照顧樹,這樣才能讓它健康成長,lookafter符合題意,

故選C。Ⅱ.任務型閱讀(新考法·信息排序題)(人與自我·勞動實踐)閱讀短文,將文后的句子與每一段配對。A.Doyouhaveanyplantsinyourhouse?It'sgoodtohave

plantsinthehousebecausetheycanmakeyourhomebeautiful

andkeeptheairclean.Herearesometipsforyou.素養探究全練B.First,trytoknowyourplantswell—whattheylikeandwhat

theydon'tlike.Someplantsliketobeinthesun,butothersdon't.Somewantalotofwaterbutothersdon't.C.Next,youcanbuyasmallpotandhavealarger(更大的)

one

later.It'sjustlikethehousefortheplants.Arightpotcan

maketheplantsgrowwell.D.Then,youneedtolookaftertheplants.They'rejustlike

babies.Givethemwaterandfood.Someoftheplantsdon'tneed

muchcare.Theycangrowwithoutwaterforalongtime.E.Finally,it'snotgoodtoputtoomanyplantsinyourbedroom.Theycantakeinoxygen(氧氣)andthiscanmakeyoufeelnot

goodatnight.(

)11.Don'tputtoomanyplantsinyourbedroom.(

)12.Havingplantsinthehousecanmakeyourroom

beautifulandke