2025屆新高三英語提分培優通關練（高考真題+名校模擬）第03輯（開學考試專輯）專題09閱讀理解七選五100題解析版目錄（24-25高三上·福建福州·開學考試）Peoplemeanwellwhentheyencourageustobestrongwhenwefacethechallengingmomentsofourlives,butthateffortisanartificialconstruct.1Yourdesiretobestrongisadamyoubuildtocontroltheflowofcomplexfeelings.Ontheoutside,everythingisfine.Peopleseeyoupushingforwardandtheyadmirethis“strength”.However,unlessyoukeepbuildingthatdamhigher,itwilleventuallyoverflow.Itusuallyhappenswhenweleastexpectit.Insteadofresistingweakmoments,Ihavelearnedtoembracethem.WhenIembraceweakness,Ifeelpeace.Isenselove.Thereisfreedominthatdecisionthatisn’tpresentwhenmyfocusisonstayingstrong.2Aneffortto“staystrong”deniesyouthefeelingsyourheartlongstoexperienceunderthosechallengingcircumstances.ThestrongestbondsIseebetweentwopeoplearetheonesthatgetdevelopedwhenbotharewillingtoembracetheirweaknesseswitheachother.Thosemomentsofferhonesty,andchancestodemonstrateloyaltyandlove.3Wethinkwe’restoppingaseriesofdifficultemotions,butactuallywe’reblockinglovefromreachingusfromtheotherdirection.CouldIbehurtbyallowingmyselftoshowandsharemyweakestmoments?Ofcourse,hurtpeoplesometimeshurtothers.4AndIbelievethatifsomeonehasembracedtheirweaknessesandfeelsfree,theycanonedayinspireothersthroughtheirjourney.Itistemptingtobestrong,butbuildingadamwillnotofferalong-termsolution.5A．Butfreedpeoplewillhelptofreeothers.B．Imaginethatyouremotionsrepresentariver.C．That’swhyIencouragepeopletodothesame.D．Youcanreachthisbytakingsomesimplesteps.E．Dealingwithyourweaknesscannotbeoverstated.F．Withoutweakness,thereisneverachanceforarelationshiptoexpand.G．Allowinglovetoflowwhileembracingweaknessistheonlywaytogrow.【答案】1．B2．C3．F4．A5．G【導語】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要論述了在面對生活挑戰時，人們常被鼓勵要堅強，但這種“堅強”是一種人為的構建。作者認為不應抗拒脆弱時刻，而應擁抱脆弱，因為擁抱脆弱能讓人感受到愛、和平與自由，且兩個人之間最牢固的關系建立在彼此愿意展現脆弱的基礎上，讓愛流動同時擁抱脆弱才是成長的唯一途徑。1．根據下文“Yourdesiretobestrongisadamyoubuildtocontroltheflowofcomplexfeelings.(你對堅強的渴望是你建造的一座水壩，用于控制復雜情感的流動。)”可知，情感被比作了河流，與B項“Imaginethatyouremotionsrepresentariver.(想象一下你的情緒代表一條河。)”上下文一致，符合文意，故選B項。2．根據上文“Insteadofresistingweakmoments,Ihavelearnedtoembracethem.WhenIembraceweakness,Ifeelpeace.Isenselove.(我沒有抗拒軟弱的時刻，而是學會了擁抱它們。當我接受軟弱時，我會感到平安。我感受到了愛。)”可知，作者學會擁抱脆弱，感到了平靜和愛，這就是作者鼓勵人們這樣做的原因，與C項“That’swhyIencouragepeopletodothesame.(這就是為什么我鼓勵人們也這樣做。)”上下文一致，符合文意，故選C項。3．根據上文“ThestrongestbondsIseebetweentwopeoplearetheonesthatgetdevelopedwhenbotharewillingtoembracetheirweaknesseswitheachother.Thosemomentsofferhonesty,andchancestodemonstrateloyaltyandlove.(我看到兩個人之間最牢固的紐帶是當雙方都愿意接受彼此的弱點時建立起來的紐帶。這些時刻提供了誠實，以及展示忠誠和愛的機會。)”可知，兩個人之間最強的聯系是在彼此愿意接受弱點時建立的，如果沒有弱點，關系就沒有機會拓展，與F項“Withoutweakness,thereisneverachanceforarelationshiptoexpand.(沒有軟弱，就永遠沒有機會擴大關系。)”上下文一致，進一步說明弱點對關系的意義，故選F項。4．根據上文“CouldIbehurtbyallowingmyselftoshowandsharemyweakestmoments?Ofcourse,hurtpeoplesometimeshurtothers.(允許自己展示和分享我最薄弱的時刻會讓我受傷嗎？當然，受傷的人有時會傷害別人。)”及下文“AndIbelievethatifsomeonehasembracedtheirweaknessesandfeelsfree,theycanonedayinspireothersthroughtheirjourney.(我相信，如果有人接受了自己的弱點并感到自由，他們總有一天可以在他們的旅程中激勵其他人。)”可知，獲得自由的人能幫助他人獲得自由，與A項“Butfreedpeoplewillhelptofreeothers.(但是獲得自由的人會幫助他人獲得自由。)”上下文一致，符合文意，故選A項。5．根據上文“Itistemptingtobestrong,butbuildingadamwillnotofferalong-termsolution.(變得強大是很誘人的，但建造大壩不會提供長期的解決方案。)”可知，堅強不是久長之計，與G項“Allowinglovetoflowwhileembracingweaknessistheonlywaytogrow.(允許愛流淌，同時擁抱軟弱是成長的唯一途徑。)”上下文一致，是對上文的進一步闡述，故選G項。（24-25高三上·黑龍江·開學考試）Researchshowsthatfriendshipsarereallyimportanttoallofus.Friendshiphasahugeimpactonyourmentalhealthsincegoodfriendscanhelprelievestress,providecomfortandjoy,andpreventloneliness.6Researchshowsthatlackofsocialconnectionmayincreasetheriskofheartdiseaseordiabetes.7Spendingtimewithfriendshelpsreduceyourstressandsupportsyouthroughtoughtimes.Friendshipisatwo-waystreet,sobeingthereforyourfriendsmakesyoufeelneededandcontributestoyourownsenseofself-worth.Agoodfriendwillshowagenuineinterestinwhat'sgoingoninyourlifeandhowyouthinkandfeel.8Asfriendshipworksbothways,afriendisalsosomeoneyoufeelcomfortablesupportingandaccepting,andsomeonewhowilllistentoyouandwithwhomyoucansharetrustandloyalty.Ifyouareintroverted(內向的)orshy,itcanfeeluncomfortabletoputyourselfouttheresocially.Butyoudon’thavetobenaturallyoutgoingtomakenewfriends.9You'llmakefarmorefriendsbyshowingyourinterestratherthantryingtogetpeopleinterestedinyou.Makinganewfriendisjustthebeginningofthejourney.Friendshipstaketimetobuildanddeepen.Bereliable,trustworthy,andwillingtoshareyourselfandyourtime.10Everyoneneedstimetobealoneorspendtimewithotherpeopleaswell.Finally,beforgiving.Nofriendshipdevelopssmoothlysotrytofindawaytoovercomeproblems.A．Stressisharmfulformentalhealth.B．Butdonotforgettogiveyourfriendsspace.C．Youcanshowyourtrueselfonsocialmedia.D．Sheorhewillacceptyouandlistentoyouattentively.E．Thekeytoconnectingwithothersisbyshowinginterestintherm.F．Closefriendshipsalsohaveapowerfulimpactonyourphysicalhealth.G．Whiledevelopingfriendshipstakestime,healthyfriendshipsbenefitalot.【答案】6．F7．G8．D9．E10．B【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了友誼的益處和怎樣交朋友。6．空格前的句子“Friendshiphasahugeimpactonyourmentalhealthsincegoodfriendscanhelprelievestress,providecomfortandjoy,andpreventloneliness.(友誼對你的心理健康有巨大的影響，因為好朋友可以幫助緩解壓力，提供安慰和快樂，防止孤獨。)”提到友誼對心理健康的影響，而空格后的句子“Researchshowsthatlackofsocialconnectionmayincreasetheriskofheartdiseaseordiabetes.(研究表明，缺乏社會聯系可能會增加患心臟病或糖尿病的風險。)”是說缺乏社會聯系對身體健康的影響，所以空格處的句子應該是過渡句，過渡到友誼對身體健康的影響，F項“Closefriendshipsalsohaveapowerfulimpactonyourphysicalhealth.(親密的友誼對你的身體健康也有很大的影響。)”符合語境。故選F項。7．空格后的句子“Spendingtimewithfriendshelpsreduceyourstressandsupportsyouthroughtoughtimes.(花時間和朋友在一起有助于減輕你的壓力，支持你度過困難時期。)”是說友誼的好處，所以空格處的句子應該提到友誼的益處，G項“Whiledevelopingfriendshipstakestime,healthyfriendshipsbenefitalot.(雖然發展友誼需要時間，但健康的友誼讓人受益匪淺。)”符合語境。故選G項。8．空格前的句子“Agoodfriendwillshowagenuineinterestinwhat'sgoingoninyourlifeandhowyouthinkandfeel.(好朋友會對你生活中發生的事情以及你的想法和感受表現出真正的興趣。)”提到好朋友會怎樣做，空格處的句子應該接著講述好朋友應該怎樣對待你，D項“Sheorhewillacceptyouandlistentoyouattentively.(她或他會接受你，并認真傾聽你。)”符合語境。故選D項。9．空格前的句子“Butyoudon'thavetobenaturallyoutgoingtomakenewfriends.(但結交新朋友并不一定要天生外向。)”說到“交朋友并不一定要天生外向”，接著空格處的句子應該解釋影響結交朋友的因素，E項“Thekeytoconnectingwithothersisbyshowinginterestintherm.(與他人建立聯系的關鍵是對他們表現出興趣。)”符合語境。E項與空格后的句子“You'llmakefarmorefriendsbyshowingyourinterestratherthantryingtogetpeopleinterestedinyou.(通過表現出你的興趣而不是試圖讓別人對你感興趣，你會交到更多的朋友。)”也是順接關系。故選E項。10．空格前的句子“Bereliable,trustworthy,andwillingtoshareyourselfandyourtime.(要可靠，值得信賴，愿意分享你自己和你的時間。)”提到要和朋友分享時間，而空格后的句子“Everyoneneedstimetobealoneorspendtimewithotherpeopleaswell.(每個人都需要獨處的時間，也需要與他人相處的時間。)”又說“每個人都需要獨處的時間”，所以，空格處的句子應該和上文是轉折關系，應該提到“給朋友空間”，B項“Butdonotforgettogiveyourfriendsspace.(但是不要忘記給你的朋友空間。)”符合語境，并與下文順接。故選B項。（24-25高三上·河南·開學考試）Rejectioncreatesanemotionalrollercoaster.Wefeelthesadness,anger,andlossofthepersonwhorejectsus,andalsoourself-respectishurt.11Whilethereisnoquickfix,thefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyouovercometheconfusionandeasethepainofrejection.12Peopletendtoavoidtheirpain.Thereisnohealingwithoutfeelingyourfeelings.Thereisnohealingwithoutpain.Youmustgothroughthefeelingstoheal.Letyourselffeelthelossandthepainandexpressyourdifficultemotions.Youshouldknowthatyouarestrongenoughandcanfacepainwithcouragetohealandgrow.Takeitonemomentatatime.Ittakestimetohealandforthehurttolessen.Intheabyss(深淵),itishardtothinktoofar,sobepatientduringthisdifficultperiod.Unfortunately,today,weliveinthefastlane.Wedon’thavepatienceandwewantthingstohappenimmediately.Patienceisalostart.13Developgratitude.Gratitudeiscureforpain.Painisaboutwhatwearemissing.Gratitudeisaboutwhatwearehaving.Ifwefocusonthenegative,wewillseethenegatives.14Thosewhoshowgratitude,developapositiveattitude,andappreciatetheirsituationminimizetheirpainandcreatemorehappymomentsintheirlives.Gettingoverarejectionishard.15Itistheretomakeyougrow.Everyonehealsfromrejectionattheirownpaceintheirownway.Wemustsympathizewithourselvesandacceptthatreality.It’simportanttotakeyourtimetodealwithrejectionandtousethepracticessuggestedtohealandmoveontothenewopportunitieslifepresentsus.Itwon’tbeeasy,butitwillbeworthit.A．Feelittohealit.B．Don’ttakeittoopersonally.C．However,yourpainwon’tlastforever.D．So,evenifyouarebroken,keepbusy.E．Withtime,thesenseoflossandhurtwillease.F．Thisiswhygettingoverarejectionischallenging.G．Ifwefocusonthepositive,wewillseethepositives.【答案】11．F12．A13．E14．G15．C【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了幫助人克服困惑，減輕被拒絕的痛苦的一些方法。11．前文“Rejectioncreatesanemotionalrollercoaster.Wefeelthesadness,anger,andlossofthepersonwhorejectsus,andalsoourself-respectishurt.(拒絕會讓你的情緒像過山車一樣起伏。我們感到悲傷，憤怒，失去了拒絕我們的人，我們的自尊也受到了傷害)”描述被拒絕帶來的強烈的情緒感受，因此F項“Thisiswhygettingoverarejectionischallenging.(這就是為什么克服拒絕是一件很有挑戰性的事情)”符合語境，指出這些情緒感受帶來的后果，承接前文。故選F。12．空處位于段首，是段落主旨句，需統領段落內容，且需和第三、四段的段首句一樣使用祈使句的形式。根據后文“Peopletendtoavoidtheirpain.Thereisnohealingwithoutfeelingyourfeelings.Thereisnohealingwithoutpain.Youmustgothroughthefeelingstoheal.Letyourselffeelthelossandthepainandexpressyourdifficultemotions.(人們傾向于逃避痛苦。不去感受你的感受，就無法治愈。沒有痛苦就沒有治愈。你必須經歷這種感覺才能痊愈。讓自己感受失落和痛苦，表達你的困難情緒)”可知，本段主要說明治愈的前提是去感受負面的情緒，去經歷痛苦，因此A項“Feelittohealit.(感受它來治愈它)”符合語境，契合段落內容。故選A。13．前文“Ittakestimetohealandforthehurttolessen.Intheabyss(深淵),itishardtothinktoofar,sobepatientduringthisdifficultperiod.(治愈需要時間，傷痛也需要時間來減輕。在深淵中，很難想得太遠，所以在這段困難時期要有耐心)”和“Patienceisalostart.(耐心是一種失傳的藝術)”主要建議在治愈的過程中要保持耐心，因此E項“Withtime,thesenseoflossandhurtwillease.(隨著時間的推移，失落感和受傷感會逐漸減輕)”符合語境，指出負面的感受會隨時間而減輕，承接前文。故選E。14．前文“Ifwefocusonthenegative,wewillseethenegatives.(如果我們關注消極的一面，我們就會看到消極的一面)”提到關注消極面的負面影響，后文“Thosewhoshowgratitude,developapositiveattitude,andappreciatetheirsituationminimizetheirpainandcreatemorehappymomentsintheirlives.(那些表達感恩，培養積極的態度，并欣賞他們的處境的人，會減少他們的痛苦，并在他們的生活中創造更多的快樂時刻)”介紹關注積極面的人往往更幸福，因此G項“Ifwefocusonthepositive,wewillseethepositives.(如果我們關注積極的一面，我們就會看到積極的一面)”符合語境，提到關注積極面的積極影響，和前一句是平行關系，引出后文。故選G。15．前文“Gettingoverarejectionishard.(從拒絕中走出來是很難的)”提到從拒絕中治愈很困難，后文“Itistheretomakeyougrow.Everyonehealsfromrejectionattheirownpaceintheirownway.(它會讓你成長。每個人都以自己的方式以自己的節奏從拒絕中恢復過來)”提到每個人都能從拒絕中恢復，因此C項“However,yourpainwon’tlastforever.(然而，你的痛苦不會永遠持續下去)”符合語境，指出痛苦會結束，和前文構成轉折，引出后文。故選C。（24-25高三上·江西·開學考試）BenefitsofBoredomtoEmbraceBoredomisgoodmedicineforthebrain.Itsoundsalittlestrange,right?Afterall,whatcouldanyonegainfromsittingaroundwithnothingtodo?But,inthefastpaceofmodernliving,slowingdowneverynowandthencandowondersforyourwell-being.16So,embraceboredombysettingasidetimeeachdaywithoutdistractions.Itboostscreativity.Ifyoueverfaceacreativeblock,trydoingnothingatall!Boredomprovidesapowerfulcatalyst(催化劑)forcreativity.Itstimulatesdivergentthinking—thethoughtprocessourbrainsusetocomeupwithnew,innovativeideas.17Itgivesyourbrainachancetorest.Havingtechdeviceseverywhereyougocanleadtodigitalburnoutandsensoryoverload.18Evenbreaksasshortastenminutesadayhelpyourbrainrest,soyoucancomebackclear-headedandmorefocused.Itimprovessocialconnections.Burnoutcanbebadforrelationships.19Yourbrainrestoresandgetsrefreshedwhenit’sunused.Then,whenyouinteractwithyourfamilyandfriends,you’llfeelmoreateaseandenergized.20Managingboredomhassurprisingbenefits,likeimprovingyourself-controlandabilitytoconcentrate.Experiencingboredomatayoungagehelpsdevelopself-controlskills,suchasmanagingone’sthoughtsandreactions.A．Itencouragesproblem-solving.B．Ithelpsfocusandself-discipline.C．Boredom,however,offersyourbrainamuch-neededbreak.D．Whenyourmindisn’toccupied,itcreatesspaceforself-reflection.E．Thus,itmakesyouself-awareandemotionallyintunewithyourself.F．Sothenexttimeyoufeelstuck,stepawayandlettheideascometoyou.G．Itleadstoemotionalexhaustion,makingitdifficulttoconnectwithothers.【答案】16．D17．F18．C19．G20．B【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了無聊的好處。16．根據上文“But,inthefastpaceofmodernliving,slowingdowneverynowandthencandowondersforyourwell-being.(但是，在現代生活的快節奏中，偶爾放慢腳步可以為你的幸福創造奇跡。)”和下文“So,embraceboredombysettingasidetimeeachdaywithoutdistractions.(所以，每天留出時間不受干擾，擁抱無聊。)”可知，空處承上啟下，應講述放慢節奏、留出空閑時間、讓頭腦空白時會產生的好處，D項“當你的頭腦沒有被占據時，它會為自我反思創造空間?！狈项}意。故選D。17．根據前文“Itboostscreativity.Ifyoueverfaceacreativeblock,trydoingnothingatall!Boredomprovidesapowerfulcatalyst(催化劑)forcreativity.Itstimulatesdivergentthinking—thethoughtprocessourbrainsusetocomeupwithnew,innovativeideas.(它促進創造力。如果你遇到創意障礙，試著什么都不做！無聊給創造力提供強大催化劑。它刺激發散思維——我們的大腦用來產生新的創新想法的思維過程。)”可知，本段主要講述了無聊有助于產生創造力，所以空處應總結上文，鼓勵在思緒遇阻時停下來，等待無聊激發創造性，F項“所以，下次你覺得卡住的時候，暫時離開，讓想法來找你?！狈项}意。故選F。18．根據上文“Havingtechdeviceseverywhereyougocanleadtodigitalburnoutandsensoryoverload.(無論你走到哪里，科技設備都會導致數字倦怠和感官超載。)”和下文“Evenbreaksasshortastenminutesadayhelpyourbrainrest,soyoucancomebackclear-headedandmorefocused.(即使每天休息十分鐘，也能幫助你的大腦休息，這樣你就可以頭腦清醒、注意力更集中地回來。)”可知，空處應與上文形成轉折，銜接下文，指出無聊有助于大腦休息，C項“然而，無聊會讓你的大腦得到急需的休息?！狈项}意，offersyourbrainamuch-neededbreak和下文的helpyourbrainrest照應。故選C。19．根據上文“Burnoutcanbebadforrelationships.(倦怠可能對人際關系有害。)”可知，空處應承接上文，補充說明倦怠對人際關系的害處，G項“它會導致情緒疲憊，使人難以與他人聯系。”符合題意。故選G。20．空處是本段主旨句，根據上文每段首句可知，這里應以It...的形式。根據下文“Managingboredomhassurprisingbenefits,likeimprovingyourself-controlandabilitytoconcentrate.Experiencingboredomatayoungagehelpsdevelopself-controlskills,suchasmanagingone’sthoughtsandreactions.(做到無聊有著令人驚訝的好處，比如提高你的自我控制能力和集中注意力的能力。在年輕時經歷無聊有助于培養自我控制能力，例如管理自己的想法和反應。)”可知，本段主要講述了無聊有助于提高自我控制能力和集中注意力的能力，所以B項“它有助于集中注意力和自律。”符合題意。故選B。（24-25高三上·河北·開學考試）Wehavemanyhands-onhobbiestochoosefrominourdailylife.Ifyou'relookingforahobbythatallowsyoutoexpressyourcreativityanddiveintotheworldoftextiles(織物),sewinghobbiesaretheperfectchoice.Sewingoffersawiderangeofpossibilities.21Byworkingwithdifferenttextilesandexploringvarioussewingtechniques,youcancontinuouslychallengeyourselfandexpandyourskills.Thesatisfactionofseeingyourideascometolifethroughdoingthisistrulyunmatched.22Exploringvisualartscanbeoneofthem.Traditionally,visualartgenerallyreferstofineartworks,mainlyincludingpainting,drawing,sculpture,photographyandarchitecture.Ifyouhaveapassionfordrawingandpainting,youcancreateamazingartworksusingvariousmedia,suchaspencils,charcoal,orwatercolors.Youcanexperimentwithdifferentsubjectsandstyles.Youmaytryrealisticpaintingsofrealpeopleorabstractcompositions.Letyourimaginationflyhigh.23Photographyisanothervisualartformthatallowsyoutograbmoments,landscapes,andtheworldaroundyou.24Soeveryoneisaphotographer.Fromnaturephotographytostreetphotography,youcanexploredifferenttechniquestocreatevisuallyamazingimages.Youmayplaywithlight,andcompositiontocreatepowerfulphotographs.Ifyoupreferamorehands-onapproach,woodcarvingcanbeanincrediblyfulfillingcreativepursuit.Youcantransformablockofwoodintocomplexsculptureswiththerighttoolsandtechniques.25Andeventually,youcangetameaningfulandrewardingproduct.A．Visualartsprovideameansforartisticexpression.B．There'remanykindsofcamerasandwoodsculptures.C．Whenyou'renotinthemoodtosew,there’reotheralternatives.D．Nowadaysalmosteveryonehasamobilephonewithacamerafunction.E．Forexample,youcancreatepersonalizedclothingandhomedecorations.F．Tomakethecomplicatedones,youneedprecisionandattentiontodetails.G．Youcanusecolors,lines,andshapestoconveyyouremotionsandartisticvision.【答案】21．E22．C23．G24．D25．F【導語】這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了幾個動手的愛好的信息。21．根據上文“Sewingoffersawiderangeofpossibilities.”（縫紉提供了廣泛的可能性。）可知，選項承接上文說明廣泛的可能性的具體事例。故E選項“例如，您可以創建個性化的服裝和家居裝飾?！鼻蓄}。故選E項。22．根據上文可知，可以從事縫紉作為自己的愛好。根據下文“Exploringvisualartscanbeoneofthem.”（探索視覺藝術就是其中之一。）可知，選項為一句過渡句，承上啟下。說明除了縫紉我們還可以從事其它活動。故C選項“當你沒有心情縫紉時時，還有其他選擇?！鼻蓄}。故選C項。23．根據上文“Youmaytryrealisticpaintingsofrealpeopleorabstractcompositions.Letyourimaginationflyhigh.”（你可以嘗試寫真畫或抽象畫。放飛你的想象力。）可知，選項與上文為并列關系說明創作藝術時使用的元素。故G選項“你可以用顏色、線條和形狀來傳達你的情感和藝術視覺。”切題。故選G項。24．根據下文“Soeveryoneisaphotographer.”（所以每個人都是攝影師。）可知，選項承接下文說明每個人都能成為攝影師的原因。故D選項“現在幾乎每個人都有一個帶照相功能的手機。”切題。故選D項。25．根據上文“Youcantransformablockofwoodintocomplexsculptureswiththerighttoolsandtechniques.”（你可以用合適的工具和技術把一塊木頭變成復雜的雕塑。）可知，選項承接上文說明做成復雜的雕塑所需注意的事項。故F選項“要制作復雜的作品，你需要精確和注意細節”切題。故選F項。（24-25高二上·浙江·開學考試）Getlucky!WaystomaketheuniverseinyourfavoureverydayInthegranduniverse,therearesmallyetpowerfulwaystoturnthedailyactivitiesintoaplaygroundofpossibilities.26Well,goodnews—youcan!Letthesekeyinsightsgiveyoupowertostart.EmbraceapositivemindsetByshiftingyourmindsetfromafocusonobstaclestoacelebrationofpossibilities,youadoptamoreoptimisticapproachtolife,thuscreatingamagneticenergythatattractsopportunitiesandfavourableoutcomes.Todothis,startyourdaybylookingatyourselfinthemirror,cryoutpositivestatements,andformsuccessinmind.Therecanbeastatementforabsolutelyanything!“I’msolucky,everythingworksoutforme”,“Ideeplyandcompletelyloveandacceptmyself”,“Iamgratefulforalltheblessingsinmylife”.27CreateyourlucknetworkLuckoftenappearsthroughconnectionsandcooperation.Theatmosphereyoucreatewillattractothers.Therefore,buildinganetworkoflike-mindedindividualswhocansupportandinspireyouisextremelyimportant.28Themoreyouinvestinmeaningfulrelationships,themoreopportunitiesforlucktoshowthroughsharedexperiences.TakecalculatedrisksDespitethecommonbeliefthatluckispurelyrandom,takingcalculatedrisksopensdoorstounforeseenopportunities.Whetherit’spursuinganewcareerpath,orsteppingoutsideyourcomfortzone,calculatedrisksdriveyouintoaspacewhereluckismorelikelytofindyou.Takingrisksandsteppingbeyondcomfortzonesaredescribedasactionsthatpromotepersonalandprofessionalgrowth.29Byfollowingtheaboveways,youcanactivelymaketheuniverseinyourfavoureachandeveryday.Asyoustartthisjourney,rememberthatluckisnotapassiveforce.30So,goahead,getlucky,andwatchastheuniversegoesinyourfavour.A．Wonderhowyoucangetluckyintheuniverse?B．Everwishyoucouldmaketheuniverseinyourfavour?C．It’salsoimportanttohaveaclearunderstandingofyourobjectives.D．Justafewexamples,butgetcreativeandstatethemloudandproud.E．Embracethediscomfortoftheunknown,andyouwillcreatearichgroundforluck.F．Attendevents,engagewithcommunities,orspendtimetoconnectwithyourlovedones.G．It’sapositiveenergythatrespondstoyourthoughts,actionsandtheintentionalchoicesyoumake.【答案】26．B27．D28．F29．E30．G【導語】這是一篇說明文。提出了一些把日常活動變成充滿可能性的游樂場的方法。26．根據上文“Inthegranduniverse,therearesmallyetpowerfulwaystoturnthedailyactivitiesintoaplaygroundofpossibilities.(在浩瀚的宇宙中，有一些小而有力的方法可以把日?；顒幼兂沙錆M可能性的游樂場)”以及后文“Well,goodnews—youcan!Letthesekeyinsightsgiveyoupowertostart.(好消息是，你可以！讓這些關鍵的見解給你開始的動力)”可知，后文肯定了關于把宇宙變為充滿可能性的游樂場的問題。故B選項“你是否曾希望宇宙對你有利？”符合語境，故選B。27．根據上文“Byshiftingyourmindsetfromafocusonobstaclestoacelebrationofpossibilities,youadoptamoreoptimisticapproachtolife,thuscreatingamagneticenergythatattractsopportunitiesandfavourableoutcomes.Todothis,startyourdaybylookingatyourselfinthemirror,cryoutpositivestatements,andformsuccessinmind.Therecanbeastatementforabsolutelyanything!“I’msolucky,everythingworksoutforme”,“Ideeplyandcompletelyloveandacceptmyself”,“Iamgratefulforalltheblessingsinmylife”.(通過將你的心態從關注障礙轉變為慶祝可能性，你對生活采取了更樂觀的態度，從而創造了一種吸引機會和有利結果的磁能。要做到這一點，每天早上看著鏡子里的自己，大聲說出積極的話語，并在腦海中形成成功的想法。任何事情都可以有語句!“我很幸運，一切都很順利”，“我深深地愛著自己，接受自己”，“我感激生命中所有的祝?！?”可知，本句為本段最后一句，總結上文主要就積極的話語舉了幾個例子，故D選項“只是舉幾個例子，但要有創意，大聲自豪地說出來”符合語境，故選D。28．根據后文“Themoreyouinvestinmeaningfulrelationships,themoreopportunitiesforlucktoshowthroughsharedexperiences.(你在有意義的關系上投入的越多，通過分享經驗來展示運氣的機會就越多)”可知，本句主要是在列舉有意義的關系。故F選項“參加活動，參與社區活動，或者花時間與你愛的人聯系”符合語境，故選F。29．根據上文“Takingrisksandsteppingbeyondcomfortzonesaredescribedasactionsthatpromotepersonalandprofessionalgrowth.(冒險和走出舒適區被描述為促進個人和職業成長的行為)”可知，上文提到冒險和走出舒適區，本句為本段最后一句，故總結上文這一做法的意義。故E選項“擁抱未知的不適感，你將為幸運創造肥沃的土壤”符合語境，故選E。30．根據上文“Byfollowingtheaboveways,youcanactivelymaketheuniverseinyourfavoureachandeveryday.Asyoustartthisjourney,rememberthatluckisnotapassiveforce.(通過以上的方法，你可以每天積極地讓宇宙對你有利。當你開始這段旅程時，請記住運氣不是一種被動的力量)”可知，本句承接上文，繼續就運氣是一種怎樣的能量進行補充說明。故G選項“這是一種積極的能量，它會對你的思想、行為和你有意識的選擇做出反應”符合語境，故選G。（24-25高二上·黑龍江·開學考試）Doyouknowwhatcarpetcleaningisandhowitworks?Thisarticlewilldiscussitwithyou.Carpetcleaningisaservicetoremovethedirt,stainsandotherthingsfromcarpetsandmakethemclean.Peoplehiredifferentcarpetcleaningservicestomaketheircarpetslookcleaner,moreappealingandawayfromharmfulinfections.Accordingtoexperts,peoplemustcleantheircarpetsonceortwiceayear.31.Accordingtocarpetmanufacturers,hotwaterextractionisoneofthemostprofessionalandrecommendedwaysofcleaningcarpets.32Drycleaningisalsousedforcleaningthecarpetsbutthisisfareasierthanwetcleaning.33However,itisstillusedforcleaningthecarpetswhicharenotthatdirty.Vacuum(真空)cleaningismostlyusedinofficesandhousesbypeoplethemselves.Peopleuseavacuumcleanertocleanthecarpetsanditisaneffectivemethod.34Therefore,carpetcleaningmustbedoneminimum1-2timesayeartopreventyourselffrominfections,allergies,andsoon.Anotherbenefitisthatitsavesyoualotofmoney.Ifyoudon’tcleanthemonaregularbasis,youhavetopurchasethem.Youhaveunderstoodalotaboutcarpetcleaning.35Donotregardthisasatrivial(瑣碎的)matter.Itconcernsthehealthofyouandyourfamily.A．Itistimeforyoutotakeaction.B．Prepareyourselfbeforeyoubegin.C．Itisnotthatbetterthanwetcleaning.D．Dirtycarpetsdamageyourhealthalot.E．Drycleaningismoreeffectivethanwetcleaning.F．Now,thequestioniswhatmethodsareusedtocleanthem.G．Itcanremovethedirtandotherthingsdeepfromthecarpets.【答案】31．F32．G33．C34．D35．A【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了地毯清潔的方法和好處。31．由下文第三段首句“Accordingtocarpetmanufacturers,hotwaterextractionisoneofthemostprofessionalandrecommendedwaysofcleaningcarpets.(據地毯制造商介紹，熱水浸提法是清潔地毯最專業和推薦的方法之一。)”，第四段首句“Drycleaningisalsousedforcleaningthecarpetsbutthisisfareasierthanwetcleaning.(干洗也用于清潔地毯，但這比濕洗容易得多。)”和第五段首句“Vacuum(真空)cleaningismostlyusedinofficesandhousesbypeoplethemselves.(真空清潔主要由人們自己在辦公室和房子里使用。)”可知，下文在講地毯清潔的方法，F選項“現在的問題是用什么方法來清潔它們。”切合語境，引出下文。故選F項。32．由上文“Accordingtocarpetmanufacturers,hotwaterextractionisoneofthemostprofessionalandrecommendedwaysofcleaningcarpets.(據地毯制造商介紹，熱水浸提法是清潔地毯最專業和推薦的方法之一。)”可知，該空應承接上文講熱水浸提法清潔地毯的好處，G選項“它可以清除地毯深處的污垢和其他東西。”切合語境。故選G項。33．由上文“Drycleaningisalsousedforcleaningthecarpetsbutthisisfareasierthanwetcleaning.(干洗也用于清潔地毯，但這比濕洗容易得多)”和下文“However,itisstillusedforcleaningthecarpetswhicharenotthatdirty.(然而，它仍然用于清潔不那么臟的地毯。)”可知，干洗雖比濕洗容易，但只適用于清潔不那么臟的地毯，濕洗比干洗好，C選項“這并不比濕洗好?！鼻泻险Z境。故選C項。34．由下文“Therefore,carpetcleaningmustbedoneminimum1-2timesayeartopreventyourselffrominfections,allergies,andsoon.(因此，地毯清潔必須每年至少進行1-2次，以防止感染、過敏等。)”可知，該空與下文構成因果關系，地毯臟會影響人的健康，D選項“臟地毯對你的健康損害很大。”符合邏輯。故選D項。35．由下文“Donotregardthisasatrivial(瑣碎的)matter.Itconcernsthehealthofyouandyourfamily.(不要把這當作一件小事。這關系到你和你家人的健康。)”可知，地毯清潔很重要，作者敦促讀者采取行動清潔地毯，A選項“你該采取行動了?！鼻泻险Z境。故選A項。（24-25高二上·山東濱州·開學考試）Weoftencloseourselvesoffwhenpainfuleventshappeninourlives.Insteadoflettingtheworldsoftenus,weletitdriveusdeeperintoourselves.Wetrytoignorethehurtandpain,butwecan’thidefromourselves.36Thefollowingarefourtipsonopeningyourheartfullyandcompletely.Acceptthepain.Wheneverapainfulsituationarisesinyourlife,trytofaceitinsteadofrunningaway.37.Whenthesadnessstrikes,takeadeepbreathandacceptit.Byusingourbreath,wesoftenourexperiencesandallowmorenewness.38We’reoftenconfusedaboutthenextsteptotake.Actually,wecantryanewdecision-makingprocess.Tostartthisprocess,wemayask,“Heart,whatdecisionshouldImakehere?Whatactionfeelsthemostright?”Seewhatcomesup,thenputitintopracticeandevaluatetheoutcome.Spendtimealone.Formost-ofourliveswearesurroundedbypeople:ourfriends,familymembers,andstrangers.39Whenyouspendtimeinsolitude(獨處),

youarefreefromtheinfluencesofotherpeople,whichmightbepainfulatfirst,buteventuallyyouwilladdawholenewlayerofdepthandunderstandingtoyourlife.Getoutsideofyourself.40.Butinreality,theyactuallyworkhandinhand.Afteryou’veexploredthedepthsofyourself,youcomeawaywithanewunderstanding.Now,itistimetosharethat—nottthroughtellingothers,butthroughbeingwithothers.A．Havealightheart.B．AskyourheartwhatitwantsC．IsthereanythingI’mhidingfrommyself?D．Howoftendowereallyspendtimealone?E．Th