2024年秋云南開(kāi)放大學(xué)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)3離線作業(yè)1作業(yè)1（Unit1-2）I.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish.1.你認(rèn)為一個(gè)人要做些什么才能成為一個(gè)幸福的人？(tobeahappyperson)2.自從她去年離開(kāi)上海去重新過(guò)她的農(nóng)村生活后，我的心里一直很失落。（avoidfindsitswayinto…）3.我甚至沒(méi)想到他得了頭獎(jiǎng)。(crossone’smind)4.我是在大城市長(zhǎng)大的，忙忙碌碌的生活(ratrace)對(duì)我不再新鮮了。(growup)參考答案：1.你認(rèn)為一個(gè)人要做些什么才能成為一個(gè)幸福的人？(tobeahappyperson)Whatdoyouthinkoneneedstodotobeahappyperson?2.自從她去年離開(kāi)上海去重新過(guò)她的農(nóng)村生活后，我的心里一直很失落。（avoidfindsitswayinto…）SincesheleftShanghailastyeartoreturntoherrurallife,avoidhasfounditswayintomyheart.3.我甚至沒(méi)想到他得了頭獎(jiǎng)。(crossone’smind)Itnevercrossedmymindthathehadwonthefirstprize.4.我是在大城市長(zhǎng)大的，忙忙碌碌的生活(ratrace)對(duì)我不再新鮮了。(growup)Igrewupinabigcity,andtheratraceisnolongernewtome.II.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese.1.Advertisingispartliterature,partart,andpartshowbusiness.2.AdvertisingcanbefoundasfarbackasthepubliccriersofancientGreece—who,forafee,shoutedoutmessagesaboutacompany’sproductstooneandall.3.Ifthedefinitionofadvertisingas“salesmanshipinprint”wereexpandedtoincluderadioandtelevision,itwouldstillstandtoday.4.Fromthesemodestbeginnings,advertisinghasdevelopedintoahighlyspecializedandprofitablebusiness.參考答案：1.Advertisingispartliterature,partart,andpartshowbusiness.廣告部分是文學(xué)，部分是藝術(shù)，部分是娛樂(lè)業(yè)。2.AdvertisingcanbefoundasfarbackasthepubliccriersofancientGreece—who,forafee,shoutedoutmessagesaboutacompany’sproductstooneandall.廣告可以追溯到古希臘的公共喊話人，他們?yōu)榱耸杖≠M(fèi)用，會(huì)向所有人大聲傳達(dá)有關(guān)公司產(chǎn)品的信息。3.Ifthedefinitionofadvertisingas“salesmanshipinprint”wereexpandedtoincluderadioandtelevision,itwouldstillstandtoday.如果將廣告定義為“印刷品中的推銷術(shù)”，并將其擴(kuò)展到包括廣播和電視，那么這一定義在今天仍然適用。4.Fromthesemodestbeginnings,advertisinghasdevelopedintoahighlyspecializedandprofitablebusiness.從這些不起眼的起源開(kāi)始，廣告已經(jīng)發(fā)展成為一項(xiàng)高度專業(yè)化和盈利性的業(yè)務(wù)。III.PracticalWriting.Completethefollowinge-mail,usingtheinformationgivenbelow.發(fā)件人：SarahDeng郵件地址：sd@收件人：HenryMiller郵件地址：hm347@cam.ac.uk抄送至：aajohn@主題：形式發(fā)票內(nèi)容：很高興附上我們上海之旅的形式發(fā)票。一切服務(wù)都已落實(shí)。我們盼望盡快收到你們的房間預(yù)定單（PreliminaryRoomingList）。尚有效勞之處，請(qǐng)盡管與我聯(lián)系。From:1)_____________To:2)________________Cc:3)_________________Subject:4)______________Attachments:5)______________Date:Mon,10Nov.200809:09:42Dear6)____,Iamhappyto7)_________________________________________.All8)_______________confirmedforthis,andwelookforwardto9)_______________________________________________.If10)________________________foryou,pleasedonothesitateto11)_________.Yourssincerely,12)_________參考答案：From:1)SarahDeng郵件地址：mailto:sd@To:2)HenryMiller郵件地址：mailto:hm347@cam.ac.ukCc:3)aajohn@Subject:4)ProformaInvoiceAttachments:5)ProformaInvoiceforShanghaiTripDate:Mon,10Nov.200809:09:42Dear6)Henry,Iamhappyto7)attachourproformainvoicefortheShanghaitrip.All8)serviceshavebeenconfirmedforthis,andwelookforwardto9)receivingyourPreliminaryRoomingListassoonaspossible.If10)thereisanythingelsewecandotoassistyou,pleasedonothesitateto11)contactme.Yourssincerely,12SarahDeng

2024年秋云南開(kāi)放大學(xué)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)3離線作業(yè)2作業(yè)2（Unit3-4）I.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.這事件可能產(chǎn)生的后果（consequence）應(yīng)予以認(rèn)真考慮。（reflecton/upon）Thepossibleconsequencesofthiseventshouldbecarefullyreflectedupon.2.他差點(diǎn)解決了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。（withaninchof…）Hewaswithaninchofsolvingtheproblem.3.假如你要把財(cái)產(chǎn)轉(zhuǎn)讓給他人，須使他成為合法產(chǎn)權(quán)人（legalowner）。（transfer…to）Ifyouwanttotransferyourpropertytosomeoneelse,youmustmakehimthelegalowner.4.自從公司遷到這個(gè)地區(qū)以來(lái)，已有數(shù)十臺(tái)電腦被竊，公司決定采取措施制止偷竊。（takeaction）Sincethecompanyrelocatedtothisarea,dozensofcomputershavebeenstolen.Thecompanyhasdecidedtotakeactiontostopthethefts.II.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.Although“gasinvestigations”rarelyturnouttobeanything,we’reinthebusinessofsafety.Although“gasinvestigations”rarelyturnouttobeanything,we’reinthebusinessofsafety.2.Ifigureditwouldbethenormal“nothingcall”andwedrovetothearea,nosesalertforthesmellofnaturalgas.Ifigureditwouldbethenormal“nothingcall”andwedrovetothearea,nosesalertforthesmellofnaturalgas.3.Thechieftookthesuggestion,andunderhiscommand,theevacuationwentassmoothlyascouldbeexpected.Thechieftookthesuggestion,andunderhiscommand,theevacuationwentassmoothlyascouldbeexpected.4.Manyoftheneighboringbuildingssufferedmajordamagefromtheexplosiveforce,includingsomenearbyhomesthatweremovedofftheirfoundations.Manyoftheneighboringbuildingssufferedmajordamagefromtheexplosiveforce,includingsomenearbyhomesthatweremovedofftheirfoundations.III.PracticalWriting.Completethefollowingorderformwiththeinformationgivenbelow.訂單發(fā)給：MillwaysCompanyLtd.,10HorndeanWay,BristolBS26CS,England訂單號(hào)：1162M訂購(gòu)貨物如下：1.10輛MFHbicycles，單價(jià)為$70.002.5輛FFHmotors，單價(jià)為$300.00要求發(fā)貨日期：2018年12月10日支付條件：收到發(fā)票30天內(nèi)ABCMotorLtd.999ShanhuaRoadShanghai,ChinaTo:1)__________________2)__________________________________________________________Date:July10th,2018QuantityDescriptionUnitTotal3)4)5)6)7)8)9)10)Total:$2200.00DeliveryDateRequiredTermsABCMotorsLimited11)12)M.Stone參考答案：III.PracticalWriting.To:MillwaysCompanyLtd.10HorndeanWay,BristolBS26CS,EnglandOrderFormDate:July10th,2018QuantityDescriptionUnitPriceTotal3)10MFHbicycles70.004)700.005)5FFHmotors300.006)1500.00TotalQuantity:15ItemsTotalAmount:$2200.00OrderNumber:1162MPaymentTerms:Paymentwithin30daysuponreceiptofinvoiceDeliveryDateRequired:December10th,2018CompanyName:ABCMotorsLimitedM.Stone(Signatureifapplicable)

2024年秋云南開(kāi)放大學(xué)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)3離線作業(yè)3作業(yè)3（Unit5-6）I.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.生活并不總是像美麗的童話，你得承認(rèn)這點(diǎn)。（livewith）Lifeisnotalwayslikeabeautifulfairytale,andyouhavetolivewiththatfact.2.他們是德國(guó)最精明能干的（smartest）年輕人，是他們這一代人的精華。（thecreamofthecrop）TheyarethesmartestyoungpeopleinGermany,thecreamofthecropoftheirgeneration.3.這件事已經(jīng)夠復(fù)雜的（complex），你最好不要再插手了。（stepin）Thismatterisalreadycomplexenough;you'dbetternotstepinagain.4.多虧你的建議，沒(méi)用多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就解決了困難。（ironout）Thankstoyouradvice,thedifficultywasironedoutinnotime.II.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.Ifyougobackpackinganywhereintheworld,youaregoingtomeetlike-mindedpeoplewhoareinterestedintravelingasmuchasyouandwhohavegonetravelingontheirowntoo.如果你在世界各地背包旅行，你將會(huì)遇到志同道合的人，他們像你一樣熱愛(ài)旅行，并且也獨(dú)自出游過(guò)。2.Whateverinterestsyou,beitclothes,fashion,language,culture,religion,animals,oranges,flowers,videogames,orancientbuildings,justallowyourselftospendsometimelookingintoit.無(wú)論你對(duì)什么感興趣，是衣服、時(shí)尚、語(yǔ)言、文化、宗教、動(dòng)物、橙子、鮮花、電子游戲還是古建筑，只需讓自己花些時(shí)間去研究它。3.Theoldclichéisthattravelbroadensthemind,buttravelcanalsochangeyourmindtoo,aboutyourjob,yourcircumstancesandyourgeneralsituationbackhome.俗話說(shuō)，旅行可以開(kāi)闊眼界，但旅行也可以改變你的想法，關(guān)于你的工作、你的環(huán)境和你在家鄉(xiāng)的整體狀況。4.Butbesensitivearoundyourfriendswhenyourgetback—-don’ttalkbigendlesslyaboutyourtravelstories.Payattentiontowhat’sbeengoingonwiththemandyourfriendshipswillbepickupwheretheyleftoff.但是當(dāng)你回來(lái)時(shí)，要在朋友面前保持敏感——不要無(wú)休止地大肆談?wù)撃愕穆眯泄适隆ｊP(guān)注他們身上發(fā)生的事情，你們的友誼將會(huì)重拾舊夢(mèng)，繼續(xù)前行。III.PracticalWriting.Thisisaninvitation.Fillintheblankswiththeinformationgivenbelow.Mr.andMrs.Liinvitetheirbusinesspartner,Mr.KarlEvans,toattendtheGrandOpeningCeremonyoftheirnewstoreonThursday,June4th,2008from5:00pmto7:00pmat75GardenLane,Suzhou.1)_______________requestthehonorofMr.KarlEvans’presenceatthe2)_________________________oftheirnewstoreon3)________________________from4)_________to5)_________at6)_______________________參考答案：III.PracticalWriting.以下是填寫(xiě)完整信息的邀請(qǐng)函：Mr.andMrs.LirequestthehonorofMr.KarlEvans’presenceatthe2)GrandOpeningCeremonyoftheirnewstoreon3)Thursday,June4th,2008from4)5:00pmto5)7:00pmat6)75GardenLane,Suzhou.（注：此邀請(qǐng)函已按照給定信息填寫(xiě)完整，表達(dá)清晰且符合邀請(qǐng)函的書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范。）

2024年秋云南開(kāi)放大學(xué)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)3離線作業(yè)4作業(yè)4（Unit7-8）I.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.這故事使他認(rèn)識(shí)到，一個(gè)人的未來(lái)掌握在自己手里，別人怎么認(rèn)為并不重要。（liein）Thisstorymadehimrealizethataperson'sfutureliesintheirownhands,anditdoesn'tmatterwhatothersthink.2.這是你自己的錯(cuò)（fault），不要將工作的失敗歸咎于別人。（blamefor）Thisisyourownfault;don'tblameothersforthefailureofyourwork.3.老板說(shuō)由你負(fù)責(zé)決定要它還是不要它。（upto）Thebosssaidit'suptoyoutodecidewhethertokeepitornot.4.由于這對(duì)孿生姐妹長(zhǎng)得如此之像，人們很難將她們區(qū)分開(kāi)。（distinguishfrom）Sincethetwinsisterslooksoalike,it'sdifficultforpeopletodistinguishthemfromeachother.II.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.I’msoexcitedaboutmeetingpeopleandinteractingwithothers—soexcitedaboutmydesiretomakeadifferenceintheworld—thatsometimesIforgetwhoI’mtalkingto,andIjustneedtoslowdownandbewhoIneedtobe.我非常期待與人見(jiàn)面和與人交流——非常渴望能為這個(gè)世界帶來(lái)一些改變——以至于有時(shí)候我會(huì)忘記我正在和誰(shuí)說(shuō)話，我