寧夏中衛2024年中考押題英語預測卷含答案

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I.單項選擇

1、—Whatapity!Youmissedthebeginningofthemovie,it—for10minutes.

—Oh,atrafficjam!

A.beganB.statedC.hasbeenonD.hasbeenoff

2、-HowwasyourMayDayholiday?

-Justsoso.WedrovetoHangzhouandtriedtofindaplaceforparking,buttheywereall?

A.takenupB.givenupC.stayedupD.pickedup

3、Charlottegotmarriedtohishusbandfortyyearsago.

A.wasmarriedwithB.marriedwithC.marriedtoD.married

4、一Ilovemyschool.Italwaystriesitsbesttoourneeds.

一Howluckyyouare!

A.satisfyB.realizeC.encourageD.get

5、一Nowadays,itseemsthatmanyyoungpeoplecan'tlivewithoutsmartphones.

—.Ithinkifsbadfortheirhealth.

A.I'mafraidnotB.Ihopenot.C.Exactly.D.Ofcourse.

6、Ican'tHndmynotebookanywhere.I'mafraidIit.

A.loseB.lostC.havelostD.waslosing

7、Weyougoodluckinthemonthlyexam.

A.hopeB.wishC.likeD.want

8、Mostboysbluetopinkwhilemostgirlswearpinkthanblue.

A.wouldrather,preferB.prefer,wouldrather

C.wouldrather,wouldratherD.prefer,prefer

9、Inwinter,peopleusuallykeepflowersintheirhousetothemagainstthecold.

A.produceB.provideC.protectD.prevent

10、-Whoshouldberesponsibleforthisterribletrafficaccident?

“It'snottherighttimetodiscussthat.,weshouldsendhertohospital.

A.AsaresultB.AllinallC.Aboveall

II.完形填空

11、Anelderlywomanwhohaschosenalifeofbackpacking（徒步）haswonmillionsoffansontheInternet.Ms.

Qi,the73-year-oldwoman,usedtobeateacher.Yearsago,she1totravelinsteadoftakingcareofher

grandchildrenathome.

Ashortonlinevideohasbroughta2onlinediscussionaboutthetraditional（傳統的）idea:3

Chineseoldpeoplelivewiththeirchildrenandspendtherestoftheirlivestakingcareofgrandchildren?”Whydo

elderlyChinesepeoplehavetodohousework?Dotheyhavetolookaftertheirchildrenandgrandchildren?MMs.Qi

saysinthevideo.nWeshouldhaveourown4?''Shesaysthatshehasbeen5allherlife,visiting

countriesinEurope,NorthAmericaandAsia.

ShestartedherlatesttriptoQuanzhouinChina*ssoutheastFujianProvince.Shesavesmoneybytravellingwith

studentsandsharingjourney6Shesaysthatmeetingyoungpeopleisoneofthemostimportantthingsabout

hertravels.nIliketalking7themandtheyhavelotsoffreshthingstosay,”shesays.

Hermotherisstillalive,andMs.Qisaysshecallsthe92-year-olddailytoletherknow8sheis,andoften

postspicturesontheInternetforherchildrenandgrandchildren.nIhaveapublicaccount（賬號）Jshesays,"AndI*ve

haditforaboutfivemonths.Iwriteeverything:mymemories,myfeelings—a9formychildrenand

grandchildren.n

Onthevideowebsite,peoplehavewatchedthethree-minutevideoaboutMs.Qimorethan11milliontimes.Many

peoplethinkshelives10andindependently（獨立）?"Herageisnotaproblem.nonesays.

1.A.hatedB.choseC.hadD.continued

2.A.highB.lowC.coldD.hot

3.A.ShouldB.CanC.MayD.Need

4.A.housesB.livesC.fansD.videos

5.A.teachingB.workingC.travellingD.dreaming

6.A.costsB.experiencesC.eventsD.details

7.A.aboutB.withoutC.againstD.with

8.A.whatB.whoC.howD.why

9.A.diaryB.guideC.prizeD.report

10.A.patientlyB.wildlyC.freelyD.carelessly

III.語法填空

12、Thefirstthingpeoplenoticeaboutotherpeopleisthewaytheylook.Ifyoulookclean,peopleL_（feel）asifyouare

ahard-workingperson.Anicelookshowsthatyouvalue22_（you）.Anicelookdoesn'tmeanyouhavetospendalotof

money3.clothesoraccessories（配飾）.Someonecanlookuncomfortablein4.expensivesuitiftheydon'tbrushtheir

hairorcleantheirclothes.Someoneelsecanseemtobegood-lookinginanoldshirtandpantsthathasbeencleaned.

Besides,ifsalsoimportant5.（consider）ifyourlookissuitableforthesituation.Youmaylooklovelyinyourparty

clothesorfeel62_(confidence)inyourbusinesssuit,7:_thesewouldlookoutofstyleinamorecasual(隨便的)situation

suchasatapicnicoratthemovies.Ifsimportanttobecomfortablein8.you'rewearing,butyoualsoneedtofitin

withwhatotherpeoplewillbewearing.Wearsuitsfor92_youandthesituationbest:jeansandT-shirtsarefinefor

friendsand10.(movie);aniceshirtandpantsaremoresuitableforwork.

W.閱讀理解

A

13、Atpresent,moreandmorepeoplearecrazyabouttravelling.Whydopeopletravel?”Theworldissobigthat

Iwanttohavealook.Hmanypeoplewouldsay.Buttravellingabroadnowmeansmuchmorethanthatforthe

growingnumberofChinesetourists.Ofcourseitoffersusgoodopportunitiestomeetpeoplefromothercountries,learn

abouttheircultureandcustoms.

AccordingtotheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization(UNWTO),morethan1billionpeopletravelledto

anothercountryin2012.In2012,Chinesepeopletravelledabroad30percentmorethanin2011.In2014,thenumberof

outboundtouristshasreachedover100millionforthefirsttime.Comparedwith2013,ithasincreasedby19.49%.

Chinesehasrankedfirstasthemainsourceoftheworldtourismaccordingtothereport.Theprosperity(繁榮)ofthe

tourismindustrycanalsobringbothourcountryandforeigncountriesgreateconomicbenefits.Chinesepeopleusually

travelabroadinlargetouristgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.

Chinesepeopledon'tjusttravelforsightseeing.TheChinaInternationalTravelServiceCompanysaidthatalltheir

tourtripssoldoutamonthbeforeChristmasDay.Storesoffereddiscounts(打折)duringthattime,soshoppingin

EuropeandtheUnitedStatesispopularamongChinesetravellers.

InDecember,Chinaisgoingthroughaverycoldwinter.SomanypeopleliketogotosomecountriesinSoutheast

Asiabecausetheweatherthereisquitepleasant.

TheimprovementoflivingstandardsmeansmoreChinesecantravelabroad.Butmanyofthemdon'thaveasense

ofpublicmanners.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld'ssecondworst

tourists.

Ifyouwanttochangethatbadname,remembertoavoidthefollowing:littering,spitting,snatchingbusseats,

line-jumping,takingoffshoesinpublic,talkingloudlyandsmokinginnon-smokingareas.Besides,weshouldlearn

somenecessarymannersofforeigncountries.

1.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthereasonwhyChinesepeopletravelabroad?

A.Tohavealookattheword.

B.Toshopabroad.

C.Tobringforeigncountriesgreateconomicbenefits.

D.Tolearnaboutforeigncultureandcustoms.

2.HowdoChinesepeopleusuallytravelabroad?

A.Insmallgroupsandvisitonecountryinonetrip.

B.Inlargegroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.

C.Insmallgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.

D.Inlargegroupsandvisitonecountryinonetrip.

3.Theunderlinedword"outbound"inthepassageprobablymeans?

A.outsidethestationB.goingout

C.goingtowardsD.goingabroad

4.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Chinesehasrankedsecondasthemainsourceoftheworldtourismaccordingtothereport.

B.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld'sworsttourists.

C.ChinesepeopleliketotravelbeforeChristmasbecauseofthecoldwinterinChina.

D.PeoplechoosetosomecountriesinSoutheastAsiainwinterbecauseoftheniceweatherthere.

5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.ManyofChinesepeoplebehavedbadlywhentravelingabroad.

B.In2013,thenumberofoutboundtouristsislargerthanthatin2014.

C.ChinesepeoplewonthebadnamebecausetoomanyChinesepeoplebuydiscountthingsbeforeChristmas.

D.Wehavetochangenameswhenwetravelabroad.

B

14、Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfree

time?”Thefollowingdiagramsshowsomeresultsofit:

Diagram(1):HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.

Diagram(2):Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)

Diagram(3):Differentsportspeoplelike.

1.PeopleagedspendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.

A.7?16B.17?30C.31?55D.over56

2.Theword“attendance”inDiagram(2)means"inthelibrary55.

A.thehourspeoplespendB.thenumberofpeople

C.thenumberofbooksD.thedayspeoplespend

3.HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?

A.About20%.B.About40%.

C.Over60%.D.Morethan80%.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?

A.Thefewestpeoplelikeplayingtennis.

B.Footballisthemostpeople'sfavoritesport.

C.Peopleseldomgotothelibraryonweekdays.

D.Themostpeoplelikeplayingbasketball.

5.Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout?

A.whatpeopledoeverydayB.people'sdifferenthabits

C.people'sdifferentlifestylesD.howpeoplespendtheirfreetime

C

15、Wildanimalsareourfriends,butmanyofthemaregettingfewerandfewer.Weshouldtrytoprotectthem.The

fouranimalsbelowarenowindanger.

TibetanAntelopes

Tibetanantelopes（藏羚羊）aremedium-sizedanimals.Theymainlyfeedongrass.Theyareusuallyfoundingroupsof

about2.Theyarekilledfortheirwool,whichiswarm,softandfineandcanbemadeintoexpensiveclothes.Although

peoplecangetthewoolwithoutkillingtheanimals,peoplesimplykillthembeforetakingthewool.Thenumberofthem

isdroppingyearbyyear.Therearelessthan75,000Tibetanantelopesleftinthewild,downfromamillion50years

ago.

GoldenMonkeys

GoldenmonkeysaremainlyfoundinSichuan,Gansu,ShanxiprovinceandShennongjiamountainousareaofHubei

Province.Goldenmonkeyshavegolden-orangefur.Theymovearoundinthedaytime,usuallyingroupsofasmany

as100to20heads,or2to30heads.Theyfeedonfruitsandyoungleavesofbamboos.Butpeoplearedestroyingthe

environmentwheretheylive.Treesandbamboosaredisappearin9,sogoldenmonkeyshavelessandlesstoeat.

Elephants

Elephantsareverybigandstrong.Theyarebiggerthananyotheranimalonland.Theyaregreyandhavelongtrunks

andtusks.Theyhave-pooreyesight,butverygoodhearingandsmell.Theycanliftheavythingsandbreakdown

branches.Theydonotleavethegroupuntiltheyareabout12yearsold.Now,thereareveryfewelephantsinthe

world.Thenumberofthemisbecomingsmallerbecausetheirlivingareasareusedforfarming.Also,peoplehuntthem

fortheirtusks.

Wolves

Wolvesarenotverybig.Theyhavegreyfur.Wolveshaveverygoodeyesight,hearingandsmell.Wolves9foodis

various.Theyeatanimals,insectsandsnails.Theyarefriendlytoeachotherandneverattackpeople.Theydonotkill

forfun.Wolvesareindanger,too.Theyarelosingtheirlivingareasbecausepeoplecutdownforests.Soontheywill

havenohomeorfood.

3.Tibetanantelopesusuallyliveingroupsofabout.

A.2B.30C.200D.20

4.Whichofthefollowinganimalsarethebiggestonland?

A.Wolves.B.Elephants.

C.Goldenmonkeys.D.Tibetanantelopes.

5.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionaboutgoldenmonkeysisNOTtrue?

A.Goldenmonkeysmoveaboutinlargegroups.

B.Peoplehuntgoldenmonkeysfortheirgoldenfurs.

C.GoldenmonkeysdonotcomeOutforfoodatnight.

D.Goldenmonkeysdonoteattheleavesoftrees,butthefruitstheygrow.

6.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisRIGHT?

A.PeoplearedestroyingtheenvironmentwhereTibetanantelopeslive.

B.Wolvesarefriendlytoeachotherandtheyneverattackpeople.

C.Elephantshavegoodeyesight,butverypoorhearingandsmell.

D.Therearelessthan7,500Tibetanantelopesleftinthewildnow.

7.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AnimalsinthezooB.Howtohuntwildanimals

C.WildanimalsindangerD.Howtotraintheanimals

D

16、YbungMusicSceneConcert

YoungmusiciansfromalloverGermanyperformatYoungSceneConcertatBerlin'sfamousQuasimodomusichall.

TheconcertispartoftheBerlinFestival.

Time:15—20Nov.

Place:45,18756Berlin,Germany

Cost:Various

Email:

Phone:+34(0)458395986

YoungMusicSceneConcert

YoungmusiciansfromalloverGermanyperformatYoungSceneConcertatBerlin'sfamousQuasimodomusichall.

TheconcertispartoftheBerlinFestival.

Time:15—20Nov.

Place:45,18756Berlin,Germany

Cost:Various

Email:

Phone:+34(0)458395986

DocumentaryFilmMonth

Cinemas,schoolsandlibrariesacrossFranceandtheFrench-speakingworldtakepartinNovember'sDocumentary

FilmMonth.About120,000visitorstakeparteachyear.

Time:1—20Mar.

Place:25RoadPyramids,75001Paris

Cost:Various

Phone:+12(0)143381973

Email:

DocumentaryFilmMonth

Cinemas,schoolsandlibrariesacrossFranceandtheFrench-speakingworldtakepartinNovember'sDocumentary

FilmMonth.About120,000visitorstakeparteachyear.

Time:1—20Mar.

Place:25RoadPyramids,75001Paris

Cost:Various

Phone:+12（0）143381973

Email:

Craft（工藝）Show

Youcancometotheshowtwiceayear,inspringandatChristmas.Therearehundredsofartisans（手藝人）fromacross

Canadasellingjewellery,pottery,glass,ironworkandclothing.

Time:26Nov.—7Dec.

Mon.—Fri.11am—10pm

Sat.10am—8pm

Sun.9am—6pm

Place:DirectEnergyCentre

Cost:$10

Phone:+76581983245

Email:

Craft（工藝）Show

Youcancometotheshowtwiceayear,inspringandatChristmas.Therearehundredsofartisans（手藝人）fromacross

Canadasellingjewellery,pottery,glass,ironworkandclothing.

Time:26Nov.—7Dec.

Mon.—Fri.11am—10pm

Sat.10am—8pm

Sun.9am—6pm

Place:DirectEnergyCentre

Cost:$10

Phone:+76581983245

Email:

CanadaBlooms

TorontoGardenandFlowerShow

TheCanadaBloomsShoweveryyearattheMetroTorontoConventionCentreisthecountry'slargestindoorgarden

show.

Time:Mar.9am—6pm

Sun.11am—5pm

Place:MetroTorontoConventionCentre

Cost:$18;under12free

Phone:+12354478768

Email:

CanadaBlooms

TorontoGardenandFlowerShow

TheCanadaBloomsShoweveryyearattheMetroTorontoConventionCentreisthecountry'slargestindoorgarden

show.

Time:Mar.9am―6pm

Sun.11am-5pm

Place:MetroTorontoConventionCentre

Cost:$18;under12free

Phone:+12354478768

Email:

1.PeoplecanenjoymusicatYoungSceneConcertfrom____________.

A.1—20Mar.B.15—20Nov.

C.26Nov—7Dec.D.1Mar—20Nov.

2.Youcane-mailifyouwanttoseeDocumentaryFilm.

A.

B.

C.

D.

3.Iftwoadultsandtwoboysof9wanttoseeFlowerShowandCraftShow,itwillcostthem____________.

A.$40B.$56C.$76D.$112

E

17、WhenthegreatlibraryofAlexandriawasburned,thestorygoes,onebookwassaved.Itwasnotavaluablebook,

andsoapoormanboughtitforafewcoppercoins（銅錢）.Betweenitspagestherewassomethingveryinteresting.It

wasathinpaperonwhichwaswrittenthesecretofthetouchstone!

Thetouchstonewasasmallpebble（PB石）thatcouldturnanycommonmetalintogold.Thewritingexplainedthatitwas

amongthousandsofotherpebblesthatlookedexactlylikeit.Butthesecretwasthis:therealstonewouldfeelwarm,

whileordinarypebbleswerecold.

Sothemancampedontheseashoreandbegantestingpebbles.Hethoughtthatifhepickedupordinarypebblesandput

themdownagain,hemightpickupthesamepebblehundredsoftimes.So,whenhefeltonethatwascold,hethrewit

intothesea.

Hespentawholedaydoingthisbutnoneofthemwasthetouchstone.

Thedaysbecameweeksandtheweeksintomonths.Oneday,however,hepickedupapebbleanditwaswarm.He

threwitintotheseabeforeherealizedwhathehaddone.Hehadformedsuchastronghabitofthrowingeachpebble

intothesea.Sowhentheonehewantedcamealong,hestillthrewitaway.

Soitiswithopportunity.Unlesswearecareful,ifseasytofailtorecognizeanopportunitywhenitisathand.Andifs

justaseasytothrowitaway.

1.Thepoormanboughtthebookbecause?

A.itwasverycheapB.itwasofgreatvalue

C.therewasasecretinthebookD.hewantedtofindthetouchstone

2.Accordingtothestory,thetouchstone?

A.isabigpebbleB.feelscold

C.ismagicD.ispuregold

3.Themanthrewpebblesintothesea?

A.totesthowfarhecouldthrowB.topracticethrowingpebbles

C.toavoidpickingupthesamepebbleD.toexpresshisdisappointment

4.Whatmessagedoesthestorywanttotellus?

A.Carefulhabitscanleadtosuccess.B.Habitscanbenefityoubutalsoholdyouback.

C.Neverjudgeapersonorathingbyappearance.D.Opportunityonlyvisitsthereadyandwatchfulmind.

ForyearspeoplehaveenjoyedfollowingthelifeofGarfieldthecat.Garfieldisapopularcomicbookcharacter,known

forbeinglazyandfat.Butthecatwasbackinthenewsrecentlyforsomethingyoumightnotexpect.

AmanintheUnitedStateschangedthegenderofGarfieldto“none”onthecafsWikipedia（維基百科）page.

Afterthatlotsofpeoplegotangryandkept

changingGarfield^Wikipediapage.Theyarguedaboutwhetherthecatwasaboy,

girlorneither.

Wikipediafinallylockedthepagetostoppeopleediting（編輯）it.JimDavis,Garfield'screator,settled（解決）the

argument.

“Garfieldismale,59hesimplytoldtheWashingtonPost.The71-year-oldartistsaidhelikedworkingwithanimals

becausetheydidn'thavetobeold,young,boysorgirls.HewasangrythatsomepeoplecaredsomuchaboutGar行eld's

gender.

Itseemslikequiteanunnecessaryargumenttohave.Butitisnottheonlyrecentexampleofargumentaboutgender.

TocelebrateInternationalWomen'sDayinAustraliaearlierthisyear,thecityofMelbournemade

10trafficlightswithafigure（人形）dressedinaskirt.TheyweredesignedtocelebrateWomen'sDayandgivethem

moreconfidenceinpublic.

Butnoteveryonethinkstheideaisnecessary.Somepeoplethinkitisimportantforwomentobetreatedfairlyin

Australia,butthatthisideaissilly.

“Fmallfordoinganythingwecanforgenderequity（公平）,butreally?99Melbournemayor（市長）

RobertDoyletoldtheHeraldSun.Themayorsaidthisideaismorelikelytobelaughedatthanbringrespecttowomen.

1.WhatputGarfieldthecatbackinthenewsrecently?

A.Thecafslazycharacter.

B.BeingincludedinWikipedia.

C.ThecafspicturebeingchangedonWikipedia.

D.ThecafsgenderbeingchangedonWikipedia.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordgenderinthepassagemean?

A.個性B.性別C.外貌D.脾氣

3.AccordingtoJimDavis,.

A.WikipediashouldlockthepageaboutGarfield

B.Garfieldcanbeaboyoragirl,andyoungorold

C.artistsdon'tcareaboutanimals9ageorgender

D.it'sunnecessarytotakeGarfield^genderseriously

4.WhydidMelbournemake10trafficlightswithafiguredressedinaskirt?

A.Tolaughatwomeninpublic

B.TocelebrateInternationalWomen'sDay

C.Tobringmorechancestowomen

D.Totreatwomenfairlyin