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北京漷縣中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thereal-namepolicyfortrainticketshasbeenappliedtoalltrainssinceJanuaryl,
2012inChina,________willmakeiteasyforpeopletogettickets.
A.which
B.when
C.what
D.where參考答案:A2.
Themanagerseemsnevertobesatisfiedwith______thecompanyhasachieved.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.how參考答案:A3.Hehadagreatdesiretohaveahomeofhisown,______hehadalwayslivedwithhisgrandmother. A.orB.andC.soD.for參考答案:D試題解析:本題考查并列連詞,“他強烈的希望擁有自己的家”的原因是“他長期和他奶奶住在一起”,所以選擇for“因此”,Aor“或者;否則”;Band“并且”;Cso“因此”。 4.
isexpectedthatitwillbefinetomorrow,when
we
can
do
some
outdooractivities.
A.As
B.It
C.ThatD.Which
參考答案:B5.—Igetatleasthalfanhourofexercisealmosteveryday.—Ohgreat!
.A.Goodluck
B.CheerupC.Sametoyou
D.Keepitup參考答案:D6.Nowallofourconcentrationison
itisthattheglobalenvironmentwillreturntonormal.A.which
B.what
C.where
D.when參考答案:D7.—WhatdoyouthinkofPeter?—He______bereallydifficulttogetalongwitheventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shall
B.should
C.must
D.can參考答案:D略8.Thebookmainlydealswiththetroublestudentsmighthave_____rightfromwrong.A.distinguishing
B.distinguishedC.todistinguish
D.tobedistinguishing參考答案:A9.Thefamousreporter,whoissaidtohavegonebacktoAmericalastyear,_____inChinafor
almosttwentyyears.A.lived
B.wasliving
C.haslived
D.hadlived參考答案:A10.--It’snice.Neverbefore__________suchaspecialdrink!--I’mgladyoulikeit.
A.Ihavehad
B.Ihad
C.haveIhad
D.hadI參考答案:C略11.Mr.Smith,Ishouldtellyouthisisthefifthtimeyou____meformytwinsister.A.havemistaken
B.aremistaking
C.hadmistaken
D.aremistaken參考答案:A
12.SometimesIfeellikegoingtothecountrysideto_______thenoise,thedirtandthepeople.A.lookfor
B.getinto
C.getawayfrom
D.lookforwardto參考答案:C略13.Bungeeisanadventuroussport,popularwithyoungguys,
couragemattersmorethanstrength.A.where
B.that
C.which
D.whose參考答案:A14.I’mtoldthatlanguagepractising.comisafreewebsite______learnerscannotjustlearnvariouslanguagesbutalsochatonline.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:A考查定語從句。從語境看,本空連詞引導定語從句,并在從句中做地點狀語,表示在這個網站,因此用where引導。15.SomehavedescribedtheUnitedStatesasameltingpotwherevariousracialandethnicgroupshavebeen____intooneculture.
A.combined
B.digested
C.absorbed
D.arranged參考答案:A16.Theyoungman’sface_______whenthebosstoldhimwhatanicejobhehaddone.A.broughtup B.litup C.putup D.tookup參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:當老板告訴年輕人他干得多好時,他臉上露出了喜色。A.broughtup養育;B.litup露出喜色;C.putup張貼;D.tookup占據。根據“whenthebosstoldhimwhatanicejobhehaddone.”可知此處表示“露出喜色”,故B項正確。17.Nowhereelseinsuchasmalltown,Ithink_______abookasgoodasthisone.(
) A.youget
B.youcanget
C.canyouget
D.youwillget參考答案:C18.—Guesswhat!IhavegotafullmarkfortheEnglishlisteningtest.
—Great!You______practicedalotandputalotofeffortsintoit.
A.musthave
B.should
C.must
D.shouldhave參考答案:A二、短文改錯19.短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。LastSundayIwitnessatrafficaccidentonmywayhome.Iwaswanderingdownthesidewalkwhiletherewentloudcrash.Twotaxiscrashedintoeachotherabouttenmetersfaraway.Iwentupandfoundthetwodriversbadinjured,bleedingandtrapinthetaxis.Luckily,theywererescuedontimebecausepeoplecametohelpthemandcalledanambulance.Aswasclearthatthetaxidriversweresoeagertotakemorepassengersthattheydrovetoofast.Itreflectedtheirlackofconcernforthesafeofbothothersandthem.參考答案:LastSundayIwitnessatrafficaccidentonmywayhome.Iwaswanderingdownthe
witnessedsidewalkwhiletherewent∧loudcrash.Twotaxiscrashedintoeachotherabouttenwhen
ametersfaraway.Iwentupandfoundthetwodriversbadinjured,bleedingandtrapinthebadly
trapped
taxis.Luckily,theywererescuedontimeforpeoplecametohelpthemandcalledaninambulance.AswasclearthatthetaxidriversweresoeagertotakemorepassengersthatIttheydrovetoofast.Itreflectedtheirlackofconcernforthesafeofbothothersandthem.safety
themselves略20.Whenwehadourclass,ourpsychologyteacherwouldtakeanyliquidmedicinefromatinybottle.Thistouchedthewholeclasses.Wethoughtthatheshouldaskforleaveandstayedathomeforarest,sohecametoeachclassontime.Therefore,allofusstudiedpsychologyhardthanwedidanyothersubject.Intheendofthatterm,wetoldhimthathowmuchweappreciatedhim.Weweresoworryingaboutherhealththatweaskedhimwhatdiseasehegotandwhatmedicinehetook.Withsatisfiedsmile,hesaid,“I’mquiteallrightandit’sabottleoftea.參考答案:Whenwehadourclass,ourpsychologyteacherwouldtakeanyliquid
somemedicinefromatinybottle.Thistouchedthewholeclasses.Wethoughtthathe
classshouldaskforaleaveandstayedathomeforarest,sohecametoeachclassonstay
buttime.Therefore,allofusstudiedpsychologyhardthanwedidanyothersubject.
harderIntheendofthatterm,wetoldthathowmuchweappreciatedhim.WeweresoAtworryingaboutherhealththatweaskedhimwhatdiseasehegotandwhatks5uworried
hismedicinehetook.With∧satisfiedsmile,hesaid,“I’mquiteallrightandit’sa
abottleoftea.”三、閱讀理解21.OneinthreeAmericanchildrenisoverweightorobese,puttingthemathigherriskofdevelopingdiabetes,highbloodpressure,highcholesterol(膽固醇)andotherillnesses.Billionsofdollarsarespenteveryyeartreatingobesity-relatedconditions."Noneofuswantsthisfutureforourkids.Wehavetoact,solet'smove."Mrs.ObamasaidattheWhiteHouse.BeingtheFirstLadyandamotheroftwo,Mrs.ObamahaslaunchedhercampaignagainstchildhoodobesityintheUS,hopingtoencouragepeopletolivehealthierlives.Sheadmittedthatsheherselfwasnotimmunetothetemptationsofjunkfood."Iloveburgers,fries,icecreamandcake.Andsodomostkids,"shestated,"We'renottalkingaboutalifestylethatdismissesallthat.Thequestionishowwehelppeoplebalancethatoutsothatthey'renotfacinglife-threatening,preventableillnesses.Instead,they'reenjoyingtheirfood,they'reeatingtheirvegetables,they'redoingtheirrunningandwalkingandplayingandstillhavetimetogetagood,funmealineveryonceinawhile."Thecampaigncontainsfourparts:helpingparentsmakebetterfoodchoices,servinghealthierfoodinschoolvendingmachinesandlunchlines,makinghealthyfoodmoreavailableandaffordable,andencouragingchildrentoexercisemore.Theambitiouscampaign,whichMrs.Obamahopeswillbeseenasherlegacy(遺產),isintendedtosolvethechildhoodobesityprobleminageneration,sothatchildrenborntodaycanreachadulthoodatahealthyweight."Thisisn'tlikeadiseasewherewe'restillwaitingforthecuretobediscovered.Weknowthecureforthis,"shesaid.PresidentBarackObamapraisedhiswifefordealingwithwhathecalledoneof"themosturgenthealthissuesfacingthecountry.""Thishasenormouspromiseinimprovingthehealthofourchildren,andingivingsupporttoparentstomakethekindsofhealthychoicesthatareoftenverydifficult,"hesaid.67.Mrs.Obama’slaunchthecampaignbecauseshe__________ A.wasstronglypersuadedbyothermothers. B.wantedtohelpthepresidentwithhiswork. C.foundthatherownchildrenwerealsoobese. D.hopedtocallonpeopletoleadhealthierlives.68.ItcanbeinferredfromwhatMr.Obamasaidthat___. A.peopleshouldbalancehealthyfoodandjunkfood B.junkfoodshouldberejectedbyteenagers C.shehatesjunkfoodsoastocompletelyavoidit D.childrenaretoocautiousaboutjunkfood69.WhichstatementaboutobesityisTRUEaccordingtotheauthor? A.Itisalife-threateningdiseasethatcannotbeprevented. B.Itleadstoagreatlossofbothhealthandmoney C.Obesityproblemcanbesettledbychangingkid’schoice. D.Obesityresultsfromignoranceofhealthknowledge.70.PresidentObamaappreciatesthecampaignbecause_____. A.itisreallyagoodwayforhiswifetohelphimbysharinghisconcern B.herealizesthattheobesityproblemisthemosturgentglobalissue C.itcontributestotheimprovementofchildhoodhealthinAmerica D.hetotallyunderstandshowtoughitwillbetocarryoutthecampaign71.Afterreadingthepassage,weknowitisimpliedinthetextthat______ A.obesitywillnotexistanywhereinAmericansocietyanylonger. B.thecampaignwillleadtoobjectionsfromjunkfoodproducers. C.settlingchildhoodobesityisthebasisofgoodhealthinadulthood. D.Obamaregardsthechildhoodobesityasthesameascuringdiseases.參考答案:DABCC22.e-Learning:AnAlternativeLearningOpportunityDayschoolProgramSecondarystudentsacrossTorontoDistrictSchoolBoard(TDSB)areinvitedtotakeoneortwoe-Learningcoursesontheirdayschooltimetable.Studentswillremainontherollattheirdayschool.Theon-lineclassroomprovidesaninnovative,relevantandinteractivelearningenvironment.Thecoursesandon-lineclassroomareprovidedbytheMinistryofEducation.Theseon-linecoursesaretaughtbyTDSBsecondaryschoolteachers;arepartoftheTDSBStudent’stimetable;andappearontheStudent’sreportuponcompletion.Benefitsofe-LearningInclude:accesstocoursesthatmaynotbeavailableathisorherTDSBschool;usingtechnologytoprovidestudentswithcurrentinformation:and,assistancetosolvetimetableconflicts.Ise-LearningforYou?Studentswhoaresuccessfulinanon-linecourseareusually:abletoplan,organizetimeandcompleteassignmentsandactivities;capableofworkingindependentlyinaresponsibleandhonestmanner;and,abletoregularlyuseacomputerormobiledevicewithinternetaccess.Studentsneedtospendatleastasmuchtimewiththeiron-linecourseworkastheywouldinaface-to-faceclassroomcourse.36.E-LearningcoursesaredifferentfromotherTDSBcoursesinthat_________.A.theyareanadditiontoTDSBcoursesB.theyarenotonthedayschooltimetableC.theyarenotincludedonstudents’reportsD.theyaregivenbybestTDSBteachers37.Whatdostudentsneedtodobeforecompletinge-Learningcourses?A.Tolearninformationtechnologyon-line.B.Toupdatetheirmobiledevicesregularly.C.Todotheirassignmentsindependently.D.Totalkfacetofacewiththeirteachers.參考答案:36.A
37.C【分析】本文是一則廣告,介紹了多倫多教育局邀請學生們學習在線課程的安排,好處和要求。【36題詳解】細節理解題。根
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