四川專升本（英語）模擬試卷1（共9套）（共630題）四川專升本（英語）模擬試卷第1套一、詞匯語法(本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20分。)1、Itissaidthatthetransportcompanywillsoonrun______petroleum.A、overB、downC、offD、outof標準答案：D知識點解析：考查介詞辨析。runover“輾過，復查”；rundown“撞倒”；runoff“逃跑”；runoutof“用完，耗盡”。根據(jù)句意“據(jù)說運輸公司會很快用光石油。”可知選D項。2、Warm-hearted,he______others.A、isalwayshelpingB、alwayshelpsC、hasalwayshelpedD、willalwayshelp標準答案：A知識點解析：考查時態(tài)。選項中的always是頻度副詞，常與進行時連用，意為“老是，一直”，故本題選A項。3、Theydecidedtochasetheoxaway______itdidmoredamagetotheplants.A、unlessB、untilC、beforeD、although標準答案：C知識點解析：考查連詞的用法。根據(jù)句意“在對植物沒造成更多的損害之前，他們決定追捕那頭牛”可知選C項，意為“在……之前”。A項意為“除非”；B項意為“直到”；D項意為“盡管”。4、Thereisclearevidence______themostdifficultfeelingofalltointerpretisbodilypain.A、whatB、ifC、howD、that標準答案：D知識點解析：考查表語從句。句意：現(xiàn)有證據(jù)清楚地表明最難表演的感覺是身體上的疼痛。此處that引導同位語從句，對evidence進行補充說明，無實義。故選D項。5、Ican’t_______tohaveaholidayabroad.Mysalaryisnothingbuttheaverage.A、affordB、spendC、considerD、spare標準答案：A知識點解析：考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)后文“我的薪水只是平均水平”可知，“我無法承擔得起國外度假的費用”，故選A項，意為“擔負得起"。B項意為“花費”；C項意為“考慮”；D項意為“抽空”。6、Thefatherwritesinhiswillthateverysonanddaughter______ashareofhisproperty.A、hasB、tohaveC、havingD、have標準答案：A知識點解析：考查主謂一致。分析句子成分可知，that引導的賓語從句中的主語是由every構成的結構，故用單數(shù)形式，故選A項。7、Itisdecidedthatnosmoking______inpublicplacesfromnowon.A、beallowedB、isallowedC、willbeallowedD、shouldallow標準答案：A知識點解析：考查虛擬語氣。句中decide結構中that引導主語從句，從句中的謂語動詞常用“should+動詞原形”，should可以省略，故選A項。8、Youdon’tobject______youbyyourfirstname,doyou?A、tometocallB、tomycallingC、metocallD、mycalling標準答案：B知識點解析：考查動詞object的用法。object是不及物動詞，意為“反對”，后常跟介詞to，to后跟動詞V-ing形式或它的復合結構，故選B項。9、Neitherhisfathernorhismotherwaswillingtogive______consenttothemarriage.A、theirB、herC、one’sD、his標準答案：B知識點解析：考查代詞的用法。根據(jù)句意“無論是他的父親還是母親都不愿意答應他的婚事。”可知選B項。10、Thesenewcurtainsdonot_______well______yourcarpet.A、go;byB、go;forC、go;withD、go;into標準答案：C知識點解析：考查動詞搭配。根據(jù)句意“這些新的窗簾和你的地毯不配套。”可知選C項，gowellwith…意為“和……相配套"。11、Iwassoshocked______heflaredupinfrontofeveryone.A、whileB、unlessC、thatD、when標準答案：D知識點解析：考查狀語從句。句意：他在大家面前大發(fā)雷霆的時候，我真是嚇壞了。此處when引導時間狀語從句。注意這里不是“so…that…”句型。12、Thewholecommitteeatonce_______withthechairman’ssuggestion.A、turnedinB、fellinC、putinD、tookin標準答案：B知識點解析：考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)句意“整個委員會立刻贊同主席的建議。”可知選B項，fallin意為“贊同”。turnin意為“上交"；putin意為“放入”；takein意為“欺詐，吸收”。13、Heapologized______havingtoleavesoearly.A、becauseofB、sinceC、owingtoD、for標準答案：D知識點解析：考查介詞及介詞短語辨析。根據(jù)動詞apologize可知后常跟介詞for構成短語，即apologizetosb．for(doing)sth．意為“因為(做)某事向某人道歉”，故選D項。14、—Iwonder______Mr.Blackchangedhismindtotakepartinthemovement.—AfterhelistenedtothespeechbyMr.King.A、whenwasthatitB、whenwasitthatC、whenthatwasD、whenitwasthat標準答案：D知識點解析：考查強調(diào)句。句意：——我不知道布萊克先生是在什么時候改變了主意去參加那次活動的。——在他聽了金先生的演講之后。特殊疑問句的強調(diào)句型：被強調(diào)部分(通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞)+is／was+it+that／who+其他成分?此句中強調(diào)when，且強調(diào)句為賓語從句，故用陳述句語序。此句用非強調(diào)句表達為：IwonderwhenMrBlackchangedhismindtotakepartinthemovement．15、Heis______fitforthejobthanyouare.A、ratherB、notanylongerC、nomoreD、nolonger標準答案：C知識點解析：考查副詞短語辨析。根據(jù)句意“和你一樣，他也不適合這份工作。”可知選C項。nomore和后文的than構成nomore…than意為“和…一同樣不”，句中more用來修飾形容詞fit。16、Thepilotlostcontactwiththemilitarybase,_______theplanecrashedinthedesert.A、amongwhichB、forwhichC、bymeansofwhichD、astheresultofwhich標準答案：D知識點解析：考查定語從句的用法。根據(jù)四個選項可知主要考查“介詞+關系代詞"的非限制性定語從句。根據(jù)上文飛行員與軍事基地失去了聯(lián)系，是因為飛機在沙漠中墜毀了，可知選D項。astheresultof意為“是……的結果”，which指代前文整句話。17、Thefamilyisalwaysquarrelling_______themselves.A、withinB、betweenC、withD、among標準答案：D知識點解析：考查介詞辨析。A項意為“在……之內(nèi)9”；B項意為“在兩者之間”；C項意為“帶有，含有，隨著”；D項意為“在三者之間”。根據(jù)句意“那家人總是相互爭吵”可知家人常常是三者以上，故選D項。18、TheTradeUnionproposedthatwages_______.A、wouldberaisedB、wereraisedC、wouldhavebeenraisedD、beraised標準答案：D知識點解析：考查虛擬語氣。題干中謂語動詞proposed后跟賓語從句時，從句中的謂語動詞常用“should+動詞原形”，should可省略，故選D項。19、IdecidedtogotothepartyassoonasI_______.A、wouldfinishwhatIwasdoingB、finishwhatIdidC、finishedwhatIdidD、finishedwhatIwasdoing標準答案：D知識點解析：考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)狀語從句和主句的關系可知從句中用一般過去時，故先排除A和B兩項，再根據(jù)“一完成我正在做的”可知，選D項。20、Theamountofheatproducedbytheelectricalapparatusis______atwillbyturningtheredknob.A、differentB、diverseC、variableD、variety標準答案：C知識點解析：考查形容詞辨析。A項意為“不同的”；B項意為“多種多樣的”；C項意為“可變的”；D項意為“種類”。根據(jù)句意“由電器設備制造出的大量的熱可以通過紅色旋鈕任意地變化。”可知選C項。二、常規(guī)閱讀(本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20分。)Pennywasafive-year-oldgirl.Onedaywhensheandhermotherwereinadepartmentstore,Pennysawaplasticpearlnecklace.Whatabeautifulnecklace!Shewanteditverymuch,soshebeggedhermothertobuyitforher.Themothersaid,"Well,Icanbuyyouthenecklace,butwhenwegethome,weshoulddiscusswhatyoucandotopayforit.Canwedothat?"Pennyagreedwithmuchhappiness,andshegotthenecklace.HowmuchPennylovedthenecklace!Sheworeiteverywhereandeveryminute.Pennyalsodidpart-timejobstomakepocketmoney.Sheworkedveryhard.Soonshesucceededinpayingoffthepriceforthenecklace.Penny'sdaddyknewhowshetriedherbesttogetthenecklace.HealsoknewhowmuchPennycaredaboutit.Onenight,heaskedPennyifshelovedhim."Sure,Daddy."thelittlegirlsaid."Thenhowaboutgivingmeyournecklace?""Oh,no,Daddy!Notmynecklace!"Pennycried."Oh,dear,it'sfine."herfathergaveherakiss.Severaldayslater,Pennywenttoherdaddy,withherlipstrembling(顫抖)."Here,Daddy.Iloveyou."Sheheldoutherhand.Insideitwastheplasticpearlnecklacethatshelovedsomuch.Whenhesawthis,Penny'sfathersmiledwithsurprise.Hethenpulledacuteboxoutofhispocket.Insidetheboxwasarealandcolourfulpearlnecklace,whichwaswaitingforPennyforsolong.21、Oneday,Penny______inadepartmentstore.A、wenttobuyanecklaceB、gotaplasticpearlnecklaceC、boughthermotherapearlnecklaceD、askedhermothertobuysomethingtasty標準答案：B知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句中“shegotthenecklace”可知B項正確。22、WhydidPenny’smotheraskPennytopayforthenecklaceherself?A、Becauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoney.B、Becauseshewantedtobuyherarealpearlnecklace.C、Becauseshethoughtitwasnotrightforlittlekidstowearanecklace.D、BecauseshewantedPennytoknowthatoneshouldbuyandpayforoneself.標準答案：D知識點解析：推理判斷題。由常理可推知，一位媽媽要求五歲的女兒通過自己的勞動去支付自己喜愛的項鏈的費用，其目的當然是希望自己的女兒明白：只有通過自己的勞動才能獲得自己想要的東西。故選D項。23、WhydidPenny’sfathergivearealnecklacetoherattheendofthestory?A、BecausePennywantedone.B、BecausePennygavehimaplasticone.C、BecausehewaspleasedtoseethatPennyhadlearnedwhatloveis.D、BecausehethoughtthatpeoplewouldlaughathimifPennyworeaplasticone.標準答案：C知識點解析：推理判斷題。他的爸爸是想通過這件事情考驗一下潘妮：在她的心目中，愛爸爸是否勝過愛自己的項鏈。最終她還是把項鏈送給了爸爸，因為她懂得了對爸爸的愛勝過一切最珍貴的物質的東西，所以她的爸爸送給她一條真的珍珠項鏈。故選C項。24、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A、Pennyworkedhardtopayfortheplasticnecklace.B、Penny’sfatherwantedtheplasticnecklace.C、Pennyknewherfatherhadboughtherarealnecklace.D、Pennygavetheplasticnecklacetoherfatherbecauseshedidn’tlikeitanymore.標準答案：A知識點解析：是非判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句“Sheworkedveryhard．Soonshesucceededinpayingoffthepriceforthenecklace．”可知A項正確。25、Fromthepassage,wecanlearn______.A、parentsshouldbuytheirkidseverythingB、kidsshouldlovetheirparentsC、parentsshouldn’taskforanythingfromtheirkidsD、howtoeducatekidsinarightway標準答案：D知識點解析：推理判斷題。本文主要通過一對夫婦教育孩子的事例讓我們明白如何正確地教育自己的孩子。故D項正確。On-the-jobsmokingisahotissueforbothsmokersandnon-smokers,andmanymanagersnowseesmokingasaproductivityproblem.Althoughsomepeoplequestionwhethersmokingreallyaffectsone'sproductivity,ithas,infact,beenproventhatasmokercostsacompanymorethananon-smoker.AccordingtoProfessorWilliamWeis,asmokingemployeecostshisorheremployerabout$5,700moreayearthananever-smoker.Thesecostsincludemedicalcare,lostearningsandinsurance.Andabsenceduetosmokingbreaksisoneoftheproductivityproblems,yetitaccountsforagreatdealofemployercosts.Whentheissueofsmokingattheworkplaceisdiscussed,perhapsthemostimportantproblemisthehealthriskthatsmokingcausestobothsmokersandnever-smokers.Ithaslongbeenproventhatsmokingislinkedtolungcancer.Nowmanyhealthexpertswarnthatpassivesmokingcancauselungcancerandotherillnessesinhealthynever-smokers.Passivesmokingcanbedefinedasexposuretosecondhandtobaccosmokeinenclosedareas.Anyonewhohasbeenwithsmokersindeedknowsthattheirsmokecancauseeyeirritation(刺激),coughing,headachesandthroatsoreness.Whileeyeirritationmayseemasmallthingtosomesmokers,itneverthelessisaproblemthatoccurseveryworkdayinofficesandbreakroomsandcanleadtogreaterhealthproblems.Employeeswhodonotsmokeshouldnotbesubjected(遭受)totherisksofpassivesmokingandneedtobeabletoworkinasafeenvironment.SurgeonGeneralKoopstatesthattherightofthesmokerstopsatthepointwherehisorhersmokingincreasesthediseaseriskofthoseoccupyingthesameenvironment.26、Allthefollowingcasesareon-the-jobsmokingexceptthat_______.A、anemployersmokeswhileworkingintheofficeB、ataxidriversmokeswhiledrivingthecarC、aworkersmokeswhileworkingintheworkshopD、aworkersmokeswhilereadinginthetrain標準答案：D知識點解析：推理判斷題。D項意為“一個工人在火車上讀書時抽煙”，顯然不是在上班時抽煙，故為正確選項。27、Accordingtothepassage,on-the-jobsmokingaffectsanemployee’sperformanceintheofficeinthat______.A、hecan’tconcentrateonwhatheisdoingwhilesmokingB、heoftengoesawayfromhisdesktosmokeinthebreakroomC、heoftenasksforsickleaveasaresultoftoomuchsmokingD、hetakesarestfromtimetotimebecauseofeyeirritation標準答案：B知識點解析：推理判斷題。由文中第一段最后一句中“absenceduetosmokingbreaksisoneoftheproductivityproblems…”可知抽煙的人經(jīng)常去休息室抽煙，這必然會影響其工作時的表現(xiàn)，故正確答案為B項。28、Manymanagersdonotseemtobeinfavorofon-the-jobsmokingmainlybecauseit______.A、reducesproductivityofthecompanytoacertaindegreeB、doesharmtothehealthofnever-smokersofthecompanyC、affectstherelationshipbetweensmokersandnon-smokersD、makesthebreakroomsmorecrowdedandmorepolluted標準答案：A知識點解析：推理判斷題。由文章開篇第一句中“manymanagersnowseesmokingasaproductivityproblem”以及下面一句中“…beenproventhatasmokercostsacompanymorethananon-smoker”可知正確選項為A項。29、Passivesmokingmeans______.A、never-smokerstakeupthehabitofsmokingunwillinglyB、never-smokershavetoputupwiththeactivesmokersC、never-smokerstakeinsmokereleasedbyalitcigaretteD、never-smokersshareanenclosedareawithsmokers標準答案：C知識點解析：推理判斷題。由第二段中“Passivesmokingcanbedefinedasexposuretosecond-handtobaccosmokeinenclosedareas．”可知“Passivesmoking”重在強調(diào)暴露在煙霧中，故C項為正確選項。30、Inthesecondparagraph,theauthorsuggestsbanningon-the-jobsmokingsoasto______.A、cutdowncostsofmedicalcareandinsuranceB、createahealthyandsafeworkingenvironmentC、preventeyeirritationfrombecomingabighealthproblemD、improvethesmokingemployees’workefficiency標準答案：B知識點解析：推理判斷題。整個第二段都在說明吸煙對吸煙者和不吸煙者所帶來的身體上的危害，最后一句還提到不吸煙的工作人員不應承擔被動吸煙的風險并應有安全的工作環(huán)境，所以正確答案為B項。Howdoyouknowifyourhomeisaneasyaimforthefts?Aroundtheholidays,manyfamiliesdon'tconsidertakingpropermeasurestopreventtheirhomesfromsufferingholidaythefts.Withjustafewsimplesteps,youcanbettermakesureofthesafetyofyourhomeduringalloftheholidaycelebrations.Hereareafewtipsformakingitdifficulttotellyouareawayfromhome.Eitherhaveatrustedneighborpickupyourmailandnewspapers,ortellyourmailpersontoholdyourmailuntilyoureturn.Nothingsays"Hey,wearenothome!"likewhenyourpostboxisfilledwithallkindsofmailsandyouhavemanydifferentnewspapersinyourdriveway.Setseveraldifferentlightsinyourhouseonrandomtimers(隨機定時器).Don'tleaveyouroutdoorlightsonallthetime.Instead,putyouroutsidelightsontimerstobeonduringthenights.Ifanoutdoorlightremainsonfordaysatatimeitmeansthatnobodyishometoturnitoff.Ifyouhavepetsthatyouarenottakingwithyouonvacation,leavethemwithafriend,ratherthanhavingsomeonecomeintoyourhouseeverydaytotakecareofthem.Whentheftsseeaneighbororfriendenteringyourhouseeveryday,theywillknowyouarenothome.Closeallyourcurtainswhenyouleavetown.Thisiseffectivetodeterpossiblethefts,asnoonecanseewhatisinyourhouse.Iftheydon'tknowwhatisinside,thentheyarelesslikelytoruntheriskofbreakingin.Thisarticlejusthassuggestedafewtipstohelpyoukeepyourhousesafewhileyouareonholiday.Nothingcantrulyprotectyourhomeunlessyouhaveitmonitoredbyaprofessionalhomesecuritysystem.31、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A、Totellushowtopreventthetheftsaroundtheholidays.B、Tolettheoutdoorlightsonallthetime.C、Totellusmanyfamiliessufferingfromthetheftswhiletheyareonholiday.D、Totellyoutohaveyourneighborgotoyourhousetotakecareofyourpet.標準答案：A知識點解析：主旨大意題。縱觀全文，主要介紹了在假期期間如何防止家庭盜竊。故選A項。32、Ifyouareonholidayinotherplaces,thelightsinyourhouseshould______.A、beturnedononlyonceonedayB、bekeptonallthenightC、bereplacedbyrandomtimersD、belitinanirregularway標準答案：D知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Setseveraldifferentlightsinyourhouseonrandomtimers．”可知，作者建議用隨機定時器來控制房子里面幾個不同的燈，即讓房子里面的燈以不規(guī)律的方式點亮。故選D項。33、Tomakeyourhometrulyprotected,whatdoesthewriteradviseyoutodo?A、Haveallthecurtainsclosed.B、Stopyourmailserviceatonce.C、Turntoyourcloseneighborsorfriends.D、Equipyourhomewithasecuritysystem.標準答案：D知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“Nothingcantrulyprotectyourhomeunlessyouhaveitmonitoredbyaprofessionalhomesecuritysystem．”可知D項正確。34、Mostofthetipsmentionedinthetextseemto______.A、beverypopularwithfamiliesB、havenoeffectonpreventingtheftsC、giveafalseimpressionontheftsD、bealittlehardtobebroughtintoeffect標準答案：C知識點解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中提到的防止假期家里發(fā)生盜竊的建議可知，這些建議基本上是為了迷惑竊賊，使他們不敢貿(mào)然闖到家里來行竊。故選C項。35、Theunderlinedword"deter"probablymeans"______".A、discoverB、discourageC、surpriseD、attract標準答案：B知識點解析：詞義推測題。文章主要針對如何防止盜竊提出建議，根據(jù)上下文可知，這是有效防止可能發(fā)生的行竊的方法之一，故deter意為“阻止”，與discourage意思接近。故選B項。InWesterncountriespeoplehavebeenusingtheinstallmentplansincethefirsthalfofthetwentiethcentury.Today,alargenumberoffamiliesinGreatBritainbuyfurniture,householdgoodsandcarsbyinstallments.IntheUS,thefigureismuchhigherthaninGreatBritain,andpeopletherespendover10percentoftheirincomeontheinstallmentplan.Thepriceofanarticleboughtoninstallmentsisalwayshigherthanthepricethatwouldbepaidbycash.Thereisachargeforinterest.Thebuyerpaysonequarteroronethirdofthepriceasadownpaymentwhenthegoodsaredeliveredtohim.Hethenmakesregularpayments,weeklyormonthly,untilthefullpriceispaidup.Thelegalownershipofthegoodsremainswiththeselleruntilthefinalpaymenthasbeenmade.Installmentbuyinghasadvantagesanddisadvantages.Itcanhelpcoupleswithsmallincomestofurnishtheirhomesandstarthousekeeping.Itincreasesthedemandforgoods,andinthiswayhelpsbusinessandemployment.Thereis,however,thedangerthatwhenbusinessisbad,installmentbuyingmayendsuddenly,makingbusinessmuchworse.Thismayresultinagreatincreaseinunemployment.Ifthepeopleontheinstallmentplanlosetheirjobs,theywillprobablynotbeabletomaketheirpayments.Ifgreatnumbersofpeoplearenotabletopaytheirinstallmentdebts,thereisapossibilitythatbusinessmencannotcollecttheirdebtsandwillthereforelosemoney.Ifbusinessmenlosemoneyorfailtomakeasatisfactoryprofit,itbecomesmorelikelytohaveadepression.Thisiswhy,insomecountries,thegovernmentcontrolstheinstallmentplanbyfixingtheamountofthedownpaymenttodiscouragepeoplefrombuyingmorethantheycanpayforontheinstallmentplan.36、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheinstallmentplan?A、Britishfamiliesjustusetheinstallmentplantobuyfurniture.B、Morethan10precentAmericanfamiliesbuythingsoninstallments.C、AmericansspendmoreoninstallmentbuyingthanBritishpeopledo.D、Thepaymentofinstallmentbuyingiseasierthanbuyingbycash.標準答案：C知識點解析：是非判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第二、三句可知美國用分期付款的人數(shù)遠遠多于英國，故選C項。37、Goodsboughtoninstallmentsaremoreexpensivethangoodsboughtbycashbecause______.A、thebuyerhastopayextramoneyasinterestB、thedeliveryofthegoodschargesextramoneyC、thebuyerhastopayadownpaymentD、theserviceofferedbyinstallmentplanchargesextramoney標準答案：A知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Thereisachargeforinterest．”可知分期付款購買的物品，其價格要比用現(xiàn)金購買的價格高，因為要加收利息。38、Whatwillhappentoabuyerifhefailstomakethefullpaymentforanitemboughtoninstallments?A、Hemightlosehisjob.B、Hewillstopowningtheitemhehasbought.C、Hewillhavetosellwhathehasbought.D、Hewillgointodebt.標準答案：B知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Thelegalownershipofthegoodsremainswiththeselleruntilthefinalpaymenthasbeenmade．”可知，如果購買者無法為分期付款購買的商品付完款的話，他就不再擁有他買的商品。故選B項。39、TheadvantagesofinstallmentbuyingmightincludeallthefollowingsEXCEPTthat______.A、purchasingpowerisstrengthenedB、employmentmightbeincreasedC、peopledevelopagoodhabitofsavingmoneyD、youngcouplesareabletofurnishtheirhomes標準答案：C知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二、三句“Itcanhelpcoupleswithsmallincomestofurnishtheirhomesandstarthousekeeping．Itincreasesthedemandforgoods，andinthiswayhelpsbusinessandemployment．”可知C項沒有提到。40、Insomecountries,thegovernmentcontrolstheinstallmentplanto______.A、increaseemploymentB、avoiddepressionsC、ensurethatbusinessesmakegoodprofitsD、ensurethatpeoplecanpayforwhattheybuy標準答案：D知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Thisiswhy，insomecountries，thegovernmentcontrolstheinstallmentplanbyfixingtheamountofthedownpaymenttodiscouragepeoplefrombuyingmorethantheycanpayforontheinstallmentplan．”可知規(guī)定首付款的目的是勸導人們在分期付款購物時不要超出自己的支付能力。故選D項。三、完型填空(本題共10題，每題1.0分，共10分。)Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthemorninghasbeenjustasnormalasbrushingmyteeth.【C1】______,Ineverbelievedthatitshouldlimitmysuccessinanyway.Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeople【C2】______don'tknowabouthearingdisabilitiesanddealwith【C3】______bystereotyping(對某人有固定的看法)me.MyteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthesecondrowbecausetheyunderstoodIwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeaklouderthannormal【C4】______theyseemythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisability【C5】______meastrongerperson.BecauseIwearhearingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnotphysicallyormentallylimited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearntherespectofmyteachers.【C6】______,I'vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysicallychallenged.Idon'tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafandsignasawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfnodifferencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids【C7】______;Icanhearjustaswellasanyoneelse.InmystruggletoproveIamequaltomynon-disabledpeers(同齡人)Ihavemademyselfbetterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star【C8】______onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfawriterthroughmy【C9】______poetryandarticles.Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbethestrongpersonIamtoday【C10】______Ididnothaveahearingdisability.41、【C1】A、SoB、HoweverC、AlthoughD、Because標準答案：B知識點解析：前后句是轉折關系，故用However。42、【C2】A、thatB、whomC、whoD、whose標準答案：C知識點解析：先行詞是people，故用who引導定語從句。43、【C3】A、thisB、oneC、himD、me標準答案：A知識點解析：A項this指代的是上面提到的“hearingdisability”。44、【C4】A、thoughB、whenC、untilD、before標準答案：B知識點解析：當人們看到作者的助聽器時，說話都提高分貝。45、【C5】A、hasmadeB、makeC、hadmadeD、made標準答案：A知識點解析：現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結果。46、【C6】A、InallB、AfterallC、ForshortD、Inshort標準答案：D知識點解析：inshort“簡言之”，符合句意。47、【C7】A、aboveB、withC、byD、on標準答案：D知識點解析：withmyhearingaidson=havingmyhearingaidson意思是“戴著助聽器”。48、【C8】A、awardB、cheerC、thankD、help標準答案：A知識點解析：該題前面的all-star一是關鍵詞。用A項award與之配合，意思是“全明星獎”，符合語境。49、【C9】A、publishingB、publishedC、beingpublishedD、beenpublished標準答案：B知識點解析：publishpoetryandarticles“出版詩歌和文章”。句中用過去分詞表完成和被動。50、【C10】A、ifB、whetherC、althoughD、or標準答案：A知識點解析：如果我不是聽力有障礙，我也不會像今天這樣堅強。if“如果，假如”，引導條件狀語從句，符合句意。四、英譯漢(本題共4題，每題1.0分，共4分。)51、(Para.5,PassageOne)Weallhavethepowertouseourfantasiestoattemptthingsweneverthoughtpossible,togothroughthosethingsthatseemimpossible,andtoachievewhatweneverbelievedwecould.標準答案：我們所有人都有力量用我們的想象去嘗試我們曾覺得不可能的事情，去經(jīng)歷那些看起來不可能的事情，去實現(xiàn)我們從未相信自己可以實現(xiàn)的目標。知識點解析：暫無解析52、(Para.4,PassageTwo)AfewweeksbeforeMarkovwas"shot"withapoisonedpelletfiredfromanumbrella,anotherBulgarianhadthesameexperienceinFrance.標準答案：在Markov被從傘中發(fā)射的有毒子彈“射中”之前的幾個星期，另一個保加利亞人在法國也有相同的經(jīng)歷。知識點解析：暫無解析53、(Para.2,PassageThree)Muchofthereportsaboutstarsisshockingandexhibitsbadmoralsorlifestylesthataren’trightforteenagers.標準答案：許多關于明星的報道令人震驚，披露了不道德行為和生活方式，這些對青少年來說都是不正確的。知識點解析：暫無解析54、(Para.3,PassageFour)However,previousstudieshaveshownthattheolderamaniswhenhebecomesafather,thelongerthetelomereshischildrentendtohave.標準答案：然而之前的研究表明，一位男士成為父親時的年齡愈大，他的孩子擁有的端粒將越長。知識點解析：暫無解析五、作文(本題共1題，每題1.0分，共1分。)55、ShouldWeResumetheTraditionalChineseCharacters?1．有人提出恢復使用繁體字；2．有人對此反對；3．你的看法。標準答案：ShouldWeResumetheTraditionalChineseCharacters?WiththeincreasingexchangesbetweenthemainlandandTaiwanorHongKong,aproblemhasattractedpeople’sattention:differentChinesecharactersusedindifferentpartsseemtostandinthewayoftheexchanges.SosomepeopleproposetoresumethetraditionalChinesecharacters.Besides,theysay,learningtraditionalcharactershelpspeopleknowbetteraboutourtraditionalculture.Others,however,opposetheproposal.Firstly,theyarguethattraditionalChinesecharactersaremuchmorecomplicatedthanthesimplifiedones.Secondly,forforeigners,simplifiedcharactersaremucheasiertolearn,whichmayhelppopularizeChineseculture.Personallyspeaking,Idon’tseeanythingwiseintherestoringofthetraditionalChinesecharacters.Itisobviousthatbringingthembackwillcostalotoftimeandenergy.Inaddition,foreignexchangewillbeaffectedwithforeignersfrightenedawaybythecomplicatedcharacters.知識點解析：暫無解析六、聽力對話單題(本題共10題，每題1.0分，共10分。)56、A、Atahotel.B、Atanairport.C、Atarestaurant.D、Atabank.標準答案：D知識點解析：暫無解析57、A、Itisbigger.B、Itisaprettiercolor.C、Ithasalargergarden.D、Ithasaprettiergarden.標準答案：C知識點解析：暫無解析58、A、Andersonishungry.B、Andersonisnothungry.C、Andersonisfull.D、Andersonisnotfull.標準答案：B知識點解析：暫無解析59、A、Nextweek.B、Thisweek.C、Thedayaftertomorrow.D、Tomorrow.標準答案：A知識點解析：暫無解析60、A、She’llgotothetheatre.B、She’llgotoEngland.C、She’lldrivetoseehersister.D、She’lldrivehermothertotheairport.標準答案：D知識點解析：暫無解析61、A、Spendinglesstimeonsightseeing.B、Visitingthecitywithagroup.C、Touringthecityonafineday.D、Takingthemanwithheronthetour.標準答案：A知識點解析：暫無解析62、A、Becausetheycanbackhomeearly.B、Becausethey’llgetcaughtinthetraffic.C、Becausetheywillhaveagoodview.D、Becausethewomandoesn’twanttogo.標準答案：B知識點解析：暫無解析63、A、Notgoanywhere.B、Gettenpictures.C、GotoJohnson’s.D、Spendalotofmoney.標準答案：C知識點解析：暫無解析64、A、Thereisnomoreleft.B、Itdoesn’tappealtoher.C、It’sincrediblydelicious.D、Shehasalreadytastedit.標準答案：B知識點解析：暫無解析65、A、Four.B、Five.C、Six.D、Seven.標準答案：B知識點解析：暫無解析七、聽力對話組題(本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。)66、A、Teachingmusic.B、Repairingmusicalinstruments.C、Writingmusic.D、Makingmusicalinstruments.標準答案：B知識點解析：暫無解析67、A、Teamworkandpatience.B、Thevalueoftime.C、Thetruthofsociety.D、Diligenceandconfidence.標準答案：A知識點解析：暫無解析68、A、Equippingstudentswithknowledge.B、Qualifyingstudentsforcertainjobs.C、Developingstudents’habitsofmind.D、Helpingstudentstogotograduateschool.標準答案：C知識點解析：暫無解析69、A、Theabilitytohavecriticalanalysis.B、Creativeuseofleisuretime.C、Logicaluseofinformation.D、Willingnesstoacceptuncertainty.標準答案：B知識點解析：暫無解析70、A、Goalstoreachinacollegeeducation.B、Rolesofknowledgeinstudents’growth.C、Qualificationsneededforajob.D、Importanceofafter-classactivities.標準答案：A知識點解析：暫無解析四川專升本（英語）模擬試卷第2套一、詞匯語法(本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20分。)1、Itisasmallcountry,yethasalotof______resources.A、potentialB、unknownC、secretD、unlimited標準答案：A知識點解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。potential“潛在的”；unknown“不可知的”；secret“秘密的”；unlimited“無限制的”。根據(jù)語境可知A項是正確的。句意為：“這個國家很小，但它潛在的資源卻很豐富。”2、—Whatwouldyouwishtodoifyouwereacollegestudentagain?—That’sveryhardtosay,butIwishI______psychologywhenIwasacollegestudent.A、hasnotstudiedB、hadstudiedC、didstudyD、studied標準答案：B知識點解析：考查虛擬語氣。在wish之后的賓語從句中，如果表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的一種愿望，則從句用過去完成時，這是虛擬語氣的用法。3、Somuch______hisfinancialpositionthathecan’tsleepatnight.A、heworriesaboutB、heworriedaboutC、didheworryaboutD、doesheworryabout標準答案：D知識點解析：考查倒裝句型和時態(tài)。so引導的短語前置，表示強調(diào)，此時，主謂倒裝。排除A、B兩項。從句為一般現(xiàn)在時，主句也應是一般現(xiàn)在時。D項是正確的。句意為：“他非常擔心自己的經(jīng)濟狀況，夜不能寐。”4、______roundthecity,wewereimpressedbythecity’snewlook.A、TakenB、TakingC、TobetakenD、Beingtaken標準答案：A知識點解析：考查分詞的用法。句子的主語是we，所給動詞是take“帶領，帶著”，而且主句的時態(tài)是一般過去時，因此空格處應選過去分詞taken，表被動和完成。5、Eatasmanyvegetablesaspossible,fortheyarerich______iron.A、ofB、inC、withD、for標準答案：B知識點解析：考查介詞用法。berichin意為“富含……，在……(方面)富有”，是固定搭配。6、"Underground"istheonlywordintheEnglishlanguage_______beginsandendswiththeletters"und".A、whatB、thatC、whoD、whom標準答案：B知識點解析：考查定語從句。分析句子結構可知空格處引導的是定語從句，其先行詞為theonlyword。當先行詞中有修飾詞only時，定語從句應用關系代詞that引導。7、Whatwemustdonow______makeacarefulinvestigationonthecircumstances.A、areB、isC、istoD、wereto標準答案：C知識點解析：考查主語從句。本句的主語是Whatwemustdonow，這是一個表示單數(shù)的主語從句，而空格后是一個動詞短語，因此選擇C項，即動詞不定式作表語。8、Couldyouholdonafewminutes______Icheckthiswithmyboss?A、forB、sinceC、duringD、while標準答案：D知識點解析：考查連詞的用法。這里需要一個表示“在什么時候”的詞。C、D兩項均有此意，但during是介詞，后面不能跟句子。D項是正確的。句意為：“您先別掛電話好嗎?我去問一下我的老板。”9、Thepresident______Mr.Bakermedicaladviser.A、promisedB、praisedC、imaginedD、appointed標準答案：D知識點解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。appointsb．(position)意為“任命某人為……(職位)”，符合句意。10、He______agreatdealintheolddays.A、wassufferedB、hadbeensufferedC、sufferedD、hadsuffered標準答案：C知識點解析：考查動詞時態(tài)。句中的時間狀語intheolddays為過去的時間，因此本句用一般過去時。11、Inthisexam,you’reaskedtowriteacompositionofabout______.A、90-wordsB、90-wordC、90wordsD、90word’s標準答案：C知識點解析：考查名詞的復數(shù)。介詞of后應接名詞或代詞，word前有數(shù)詞90修飾，應用其復數(shù)形式，故選C項。12、Woodfurnituredoesnotdepreciateinvalue______.A、iftheyarehandledandprotectedproperlyB、unlesshandlingandprotectingproperlyC、ifproperlyhandledandprotectedD、unlessforallitshandlingandprotection標準答案：C知識點解析：考查狀語從句。if意為“如果”，而unless意為“除非”，相當于if．．．not。根據(jù)句意