ICS33.060

CCSM34

中華人民共和國國家標準

GB/T29239—2024

代替GB/T29239—2020

移動通信設備節能參數和測試方法

基站

Energyefficiencymetricsandmeasurementmethodformobile

communicationequipment—Basestation

2024?08?23發布2024?12?01實施

國家市場監督管理總局

國家標準化管理委員會發布

GB/T29239—2024

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅲ

引言··························································································································Ⅳ

1范圍·······················································································································1

2規范性引用文件········································································································1

3術語、定義和縮略語···································································································1

3.1術語和定義········································································································1

3.2縮略語··············································································································2

4節能參數·················································································································3

4.1參數·················································································································3

4.2基站的功耗········································································································3

4.3基站的輸出功率··································································································5

4.4基站的輸入輸出功率比·························································································6

4.5分布式基站的射頻拉遠單元輸入輸出功率比······························································6

4.6分布式基站的主設備單位載扇功耗··········································································6

4.7電源的交流直流轉換損耗······················································································7

5參考測試模型···········································································································7

5.1GSM基站··········································································································7

5.2TD?SCDMA基站································································································8

5.3WCDMA基站···································································································10

5.4CDMA基站······································································································11

5.5LTE基站·········································································································12

5.65G基站···········································································································15

6節能參數的測量······································································································19

6.1測試環境··········································································································19

6.2供電要求··········································································································20

6.3測試系統和參考點······························································································20

6.4輸出功率誤差····································································································22

6.5儀表要求··········································································································23

6.6測試方法··········································································································23

6.7測試數據記錄····································································································24

附錄A（資料性）節能參數計算示例················································································25

A.1基站節能參數計算示例·······················································································25

Ⅰ

GB/T29239—2024

A.2電源的交流直流轉換損耗計算示例········································································25

附錄B（資料性）節能技術····························································································26

B.1基帶板智能節電技術··························································································26

B.2時隙智能關斷技術·····························································································26

B.3頻點智能關斷技術·····························································································26

B.4通道智能關斷技術·····························································································26

B.5積極功控和不連續發射·······················································································27

B.6下行功率共享···································································································27

B.7DPD技術········································································································27

B.8Doherty技術·····································································································27

B.9廣播控制信道節電技術·······················································································27

參考文獻····················································································································28

Ⅱ

GB/T29239—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標準化工作導則第1部分：標準化文件的結構和起草規則》的規

定起草。

本文件代替GB/T29239—2020《移動通信設備節能參數和測試方法基站》，與GB/T29239—

2020相比，除結構調整和編輯性改動外，主要技術變化如下：

a）增加了范圍中關于5G（5GTDD和5GFDD）制式適用的內容（見第1章）；

b）更改了滿負荷的定義（見3.1.9，2020年版的3.1.9）；

c）增加了分布式三級架構基站的說明和功耗定義（見4.2）；

d）更改了LTE滿負荷模型（見5.5.2，2020年版的5.5.2）；

e）增加了5G（5GTDD和5GFDD）基站的參考基站配置和參考業務負荷模型（見5.6）；

f）更改了環境溫度測試參數（見6.1，2020年版的6.1）；

g）增加了5G節能參數測試系統和測試參考點說明（見6.3）；

h）增加了5G基站機頂輸出功率時輸出功率誤差范圍（見6.4）；

i）增加了5G基站類型的測試步驟（見6.6）。

請注意本文件的某些內容可能涉及專利。本文件的發布機構不承擔識別專利的責任。

本文件由中華人民共和國工業和信息化部提出。

本文件由全國通信標準化技術委員會（SAC/TC485）歸口。

本文件起草單位：上海諾基亞貝爾股份有限公司、中國信息通信研究院、中國電信集團有限公司、

中國聯合網絡通信集團有限公司、中國移動通信集團有限公司、中興通訊股份有限公司、華為技術有限

公司、愛立信（中國）通信有限公司、中國信息通信科技集團有限公司、中電科普天科技股份有限公司、

江蘇省電子信息產品質量監督檢驗研究院（江蘇省信息安全測評中心）。

本文件主要起草人：賀敬、孫靜原、張瑞艷、徐菲、許森、曹亙、唐春梅、馬志鋒、蘇苓、全海洋、李星、

徐霞艷、王麗君、程敏、祝張睿、林英超、張晟、畢成、熊尚坤、林衡華、吳錦蓮、李福昌、呂婷、范斌、

丁正虎、馬子江、徐昊、肖如峰、盧杰。

本文件及其所代替文件的歷次版本發布情況為：

——2012年首次發布為GB/T29239—2012，2020年第一次修訂;

——本次為第二次修訂。

Ⅲ

GB/T29239—2024

引言

隨著中國通信產業的不斷發展，通信已經成為國民經濟發展的支柱產業，在國家大力開展節能減

排，走可持續發展循環經濟道路的大背景下，為了更好地引導通信產品向節能降耗方向發展，指導相關

節能分級更加科學、合理，以切實達到節約能源、環境保護的目的，發布了GB/T26262—2010。

在GB/T26262—2010中規定節能參數是通信產品節能分級的依據，包括功耗、能效及輔助性參

數，其中功耗和能效是節能分級的主要依據。

本文件在考慮移動通信基站的自身特點基礎上，選取了基站的功耗、基站的輸出功率、基站的輸入

輸出功率比等作為移動通信基站的節能參數。本文件還提供了基站關鍵部件的節能參數，作為基站整

機節能情況的參考依據。

Ⅳ

GB/T29239—2024

移動通信設備節能參數和測試方法

基站

1范圍

本文件描述了移動通信基站設備的節能參數、參考測試模型和測量方法。在測量方法中規定了測

試環境、供電、測試參考點、儀表、測量誤差、測試數據記錄等方面的要求。

本文件適用于GSM、TD?SCDMA、WCDMA、CDMA、LTE（TD?LTE和LTEFDD）和5G（5G

TDD和5GFDD）制式基站設備的節能測試。

2規范性引用文件

下列文件中的內容通過文中的規范性引用而構成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用于

本文件。

GB/T28519—2012通