2021-2022學(xué)年山東省壽光市高一上學(xué)期1月月考英語試卷AThe2022WinterOlympic,alsoknownasBeijing2022，isscheduledtotakeplacefromFebruary4toFebruary20，2022，whichisintheChineseNewYearperiod.Beijing,thefirstcitytohostboththesummerandwinterOlympics,ispartneringwithZhangjiakoutohostthewintergames.

Dates

February2–3：preliminarycompetitionsforicehockey,curling,andfreestyleskiing

February4：OpeningCeremony

February4–20：events,competitions,andfinals

February20：ClosingCeremony

Events

Atotalof109eventsaresettotakeplaceintheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Sevenneweventshavebeenadded,includingskijumpingmixedteam,snowboardcrossmixedteamandshorttrackspeedskatingteamrelay.Forthefirsttime,afemaleathletespercentageofover45.44%toattendthewintergameshasbeenreached,makingBeijing2022probablythemostgender-balancedWinterOlympicstodate.

Tickets

OnSep.30，theInternationalOlympicCommitteeannouncedthatticketswillbesoldexclusivelytothoselivinginChina'smainland.Ticketbookinghasn'tyetstarted.AccordingtothereportsenttoIOC，therewouldbethreetypesoftickets,ticketsfortheopeningceremony,ticketsforeventscompetitions,andticketsfortheclosingceremony,costingfrom50to4，882CNYperticket.Thehighestticketpricesarefortheopeningandclosingceremonies,from732to4，882CNY.Ticketsforpopulareventsareabout149to1，464CNY，andticketsforgeneraleventsarearound50to490CNY.Whatisspecialabout2022WinterOlympic？______A.Itwilllastforover20daysintwocities.

B.ItwillbeheldduringtheSpringFestival.

C.Morefemaleeventshavebeenadded.

D.Thenumberoffemaleathleteshasincreased.Whatcanweknowaboutthetickets？______A.Ticketsarenotonsaleyet.

B.Ticketswillbemoreexpensive.

C.Sportloverseverywherecanbuytickets.

D.Ticketsfortheopeningceremonyarethemostexpensive.Whattypeofwritingisthistext？______A.Areport. B.Anintroduction.

C.Adiary. D.Anannouncement.BFirstimpressionsThedaythatImetmybestfriendforthefirsttime,Iwasfullofanxiety.Iwastryingtodosomerevisionforanimportantoralexaminthelocallibraryandpeoplekeptdisturbing（打擾）me.IwasgettingmoreandmoreannoyedandthemoreupsetIgot,thelessIwasabletoconcentrate.Icouldn'tstandwhenIheardsomeonesingingloudlybehindme.Iturnedaroundandglaredatthepersonwhowassinging.ItwasatallgirlaboutthesameageasmeandshewasstandingwithabookofTennyson'spoemsinherhands.Ipickedupmybooks,lookedatherandsaidangrily,"Thankstoyournoise.I'vebeenunabletostudy.You'resoselfish!"ThenIleftthelibraryinahurry.

WhenIgothome,IrealizedI'dleftmytextbookbehindandtherewasnothingIcoulddoasthelibrarywasclosed.IwassoupsetthatIalmostcried.Justthen,thephonerang.AgirlnamedJennyhadnoticedmybookinthelibraryandshegotmyphonenumberfromthelibrarian.Shesaidshedidn'tlivefarawayandcouldbringitaroundforme.

Iwassogratefulandagreedtomeetheratthestoredowntheroad.WhenIrecognizedJennywasthegirlIhadshoutedatforsinging,Iwasfilledwithshameandapologizedseveraltimesformyrudebehavior.

Jennywaskindenoughtopardonme.Eversincethenwe'vebeenbestfriendsandwegotalongverywell.IoftenthinkhowluckyIam!WearemuchalikeandItrusthermorethananyoneelse.Theauthorwenttothelocallibraryto______.A.borrowbooks B.readpoems

C.makenewfriends D.dosomerevisionHowdidtheauthorrespondwhenshewasdisturbedbysinging？______A.Shewastooannoyedtosayaword.

B.Shequarrelledwiththegirlimmediately.

C.Sheshoutedatthegirlforsingingangrily.

D.Sheleftthelibrarywithpleasure.Whydidtheauthorsayshewasluckyinthelastparagraph？______A.Shepassedtheexam. B.ShemetkindJenny.

C.Jennyreturnedherbook. D.Jennyapologizedtoher.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeJenny？______A.Kindandfriendly. B.Carefulbutselfish.

C.Braveandpowerful. D.Helpfulbutrude.CFormostpeople,growingoldermeansgettingweaker.Butthisisfarfromthecaseofthis83-year-oldwomanErnestineShepherd,oneoftheworld'soldestfemalebodybuilders.Bornin1936，sheisstillexercisingandworkingout,keepingupherstrength,andlookingabsolutelyfit!

Herjourneytofitnessallbeganwhensheturned56."Iseldomworkedout—youcouldn'tgetmeawayfromchocolatecake.Butthatday,mysisterandIwentshoppingforswimsuits.IlookedinthechangingroommirrorandrealizedthatIwasgettingoutofshapeandneededtostartexercising,"shetoldBBC.

Shestartedwithsimpletrainingandeventuallyshiftedtobodybuildingandweightlifting.ShethendecidedthatsheshouldtrytogetintotheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheoldestbodybuilderontheplanet.

Thoughtheideaseemedbig,itwassomethingthatwasworthworkingtowards.Ernestinetrainedharder.Attheageof71，shetookpartinherfirstbodybuildingcompetitionandwonthetopprize!Herdreamfinallycametrue—Guinnesscontactedherandofficiallyhonoredherastheworld'soldestfemalebodybuilder.Ayearlater,shelostthetitlebutremainedtobeoneoftheworld'soldestfemalebodybuilders.

Sheisnowretiredfromcompetingbutsheisstillintobodybuilding.Herextraordinarydietincludesegg,chicken,andturkey.Shehasinspiredsomanypeoplewithherjourney,andmanycomeuptoherandaskforadvice.Shealsostartedworkingasapersonaltrainerandhaspublishedherownbook,"Determined,Dedicated,DisciplinedToBeFit".Ernestineislivingproofthatitisnevertoolateforanyonetoachievetheirgoals!Whatdotheunderlinedwords"gettingoutofshape"inparagraph2probablymean？______A.Puttingonweight. B.Losingbalance.

C.Becomingweak. D.Turningstrong.WhendidGuinnessgetintouchwithErnestineShepherd？______A.Whensheturned56.

B.Assoonasshestartedtraining.

C.Aftershewontheprize.

D.Oneyearafterherfirstcompetition.WhatcanweinferaboutErnestineShepherd？______A.Sheistheoldestfemalebodybuilder.

B.Shebeganbodybuildingthankstohersister.

C.Herhabitoflivingwasonceunhealthy.

D.Shetookupexercisebeforeshewas56.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext？______A.Exercisemakesoneyoungandhappy.

B.It'snevertoooldtoachieveagoal.

C.Weshouldbepositiveaboutourselves.

D.Athousand-milejourneybeginswiththefirststep.DThisbeautiful,quietplaceiscoveredinsunshineandhasmountainsallaroundit.ItsnameisMachuPicchu.Itliesontopofamountain,8，000feetinthetropicalforest.Evenintherainandfog,it'swonderfultowalkthroughtheruins（廢墟）.

MachuPicchuismorethan500yearsold.Accordingtoscholars,MachuPicchuwasbuiltfortheIncakingaround1450.Inthelate1800s,explorerslikeAntoniocrossedthegroundsoftheruinswithoutknowingwherehewas.MachuPicchubecameknowntotheworlduponthe1911arrivalofHiramBingham.In1983，MachuPicchuwasdeclaredaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.

MachuPicchuisconsideredbymanytobethemostwonderfulcreationoftheIncaEmpire.It'salsofullofculturalsignificance（意義）.Itsvarioussitesandcastlesareconnectedwitheachotherandwiththeirenvironment.Thisisagreatartisticachievementandalsomasterpieceofarchitecture.Everythingisculturalandisrelatedtoeachother,includingthenaturalenvironmentinwhichitisbuilt.

Currently,MachuPicchuisconsideredoneoftheSevenWondersoftheNewWorld；thispromotesincreasedtourisminthearea.TouristsofallnationalitiestraveltoPeruwiththeintentionofvisitingtheLostCityoftheIncas.MachuPicchuisnolongerquiet.

SomepeopleinPeruhopethatmoretouristswillcomehere.Theythinkitwillmeanmorebusinessandmoneyforthecountry.However,someworrythatmorevisitorswon'tbegoodfortheenvironment.ThetruthisthatpartsofPeruareverypoor,andtouristsbringmoneytothesecommunities.Thelostcityisnolongerlost.Themodernworldiscomingclosertothisancientworldeveryday.WhatisMachuPicchulike？______A.Itsitshighwithmountainsaround.

B.It'ssunnyallthroughtheyear.

C.It'sanancientcitycoveredwithfog.

D.Itsitsatthebottomofthemountain.WhenwasMachuPicchufoundandknowntotheworld？______A.In1450. B.Inthelate1800s.

C.In1911. D.In1983.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkaboutconcerningMachuPicchu？______A.Itshistory. B.Itsdesign.

C.Itsdevelopment. D.Itsvalue.What'stheattitudeoftheauthortowardstourisminMachuPicchu？______A.Heisstronglyagainstit.

B.Hethinksit'sbeneficial.

C.Heisconfidentofitsfuture.

D.Hethinksit'sharmful.THEFACE-DOWNGENERATIONIfyou'rereadingthis,youwereprobablyborninthe2000s.The21stcentury.Thatwouldmakeyouyoung,creative,connected,global,andnodoubtsmart.Maybegood-looking,too.Right？(1)

Someadultsworrythatyou'remoreinterestedinthescreeninfrontofyouthantheworldaroundyou.Theythinkofyouasthe"face-downgeneration"becauseyouuseyourphonesomuch.(2)Aretoday'steenagerstoobusytextingandtakingselfiestobecomesuccessfulinreallife—or"IRL"，asyouwouldsay？

(3)Manychildrenborninthe1990sand2000swereraisedby"helicopterparents"whowerealwaystheretoguideandplaneverythingforthem.(4)Withparentswhodoeverythingforthem,today'syouthseemtoprefertoliveliketeenagersevenwhentheyareintheir20sor30s.

Doestheface-downgenerationneedaheads-up？Well,probablynot.Thefactisthatmanyoftoday'steenagersarebettereducatedandmorecreativethanpastgenerations.Theyalsoseemtobeenthusiastic（熱情的）andwillingtobecomeleaders.(5)TherearealsobraveyoungpeoplesuchasMalalaYousafzai,theteenagerwhowonthe2014NobelPeacePrizeforpushinggirls'rightstogotoschool.

Ifyouareoneoftheface-downgeneration,there'sreasontobehopefulaboutthefuture.Chancesarethatyouwilldogreatandlaughoutloud.

A.Andwhatdoyouthinkoftheonlineworld？

B.Butwhatdootherpeoplethinkaboutyourgeneration？

C.Moreyoungpeoplevolunteertohelptheircommunities.

D.Childrenarefreetoplaycomputergamesonweekends.

E.Theywonderhowyouwilldealwithschool,friends,andfamily.

F.Othersthinkthattoday'syouthdon'twanttofacethechallengesofadultlife.

G.Theyarescheduledwithhomeworkandextra-curricularactivitieseveryday.

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.GWithoutschool,organizedactivities,andcampstokeepthembusylastyear,manychildrenandteenshavebeenfeelingunhappy.But14-year-oldMacaireEverettandher9-year-oldlittlebrother,Camden,foundaspecialwayto(21)themselvesandalsotobrightenuplifefortheirentire(22)duringtheCOVID-19pandemic.ThekidsfromIllinois(23)wildlyimaginativelargeworksofsidewalkartfor100days.Macairewasthe(24)intheteamandCamden(25)aliving,breathingsubjectinthechalkimages（畫像）.

Onceadoodler（涂鴉手），Macaireneverhadenoughtimeto(26)herartisticskills.ButafterCOVID-19puta（n）(27)toherlastyearinmiddleschool,sheseta(28)forherself：tocreatesidewalkarteverydayfor100daysandmakeherlittlebrother(29).

"Ifyoulookbackatpicturesofsomeoftheolderchalkart,youcanseehowmuchI've(30)，"Macairesaid."Thedrawingsgotalotcooler.Atthe(31)，Camdendidn'treallygoplaces,butlaterhewentallovertheworld,asIgotbetteratartfrom(32)thiseveryday."

Andastheimageskeptcoming,neighborswouldcomebytoo,tocheckoutthe(33)project.Theteenartistsaid,"Itputa(34)onpeople'sfaces."MacairealsopostedherartontheInternet,whichspreadthejoy(35).

A.pay B.punish C.protect D.please

A.organization B.community C.school D.team

A.studied B.saved C.bought D.created

A.reporter B.editor C.artist D.model

A.actedas B.appliedfor C.cutout D.signedup

A.improve B.quit C.reduce D.affect

A.name B.stop C.value D.idea

A.date B.task C.topic D.view

A.happy B.rich C.anxious D.strong

A.enjoyed B.missed C.grown D.forgotten

A.end B.beginning C.top D.bottom

A.playing B.watching C.doing D.reading

A.latest B.first C.best D.largest

A.sign B.cloth C.hand D.smile

A.suddenly B.widely C.slowly D.secretlyDearLiMing,

Forme,Itwas（1）______honortowinthistriparoundtheworld!IjustarrivedinLondonafewdaysago,andI'mhavingagreattime.Ihavealreadyseenafewmajor（2）______（sight），includingBuckinghamPalace.Youcan'timaginehow（3）______（amaze）itis!

（4）______（Be）atouristherecanbequiteexpensive,butmyfriendsandIhavefoundafewwaystosavemoney.Mostrestaurants,forexample,areveryexpensive,butthefoodisdelicious!AndIhavebeenaddicted（5）______lotsoftraditionalEnglishfavourite：fishandchips.

Foraccommodation,I（6）______（stay）ataniceBedandBreakfastonthewestsideofLondon.Sometravellersprefertostayinhostels,sincetheyarethe（7）______（cheap）placestostay.Hostelsusuallyhavelargerroomswithmanybedsinside,andtravellers（8）______（simple）rentabedforthenight.

Well,LiMing,that'saboutitfornow!TomorrowI'mseeingSt.Paul'sCathedral,（9）______issupposedtobeextremelywonderful.I'llbeinLondonforanotherweek.AndthenofftoCapeTownfortendays!Wish（10）______（I）goodluck!

Yourfriend,

DannyTheterriblenoisemadeithardformetof______onwork.Shehasan______（外向）personalityandiseasytogetalongwith.Theroad______（變窄）graduallywhenitreachesthefarend.IwillhaveDebbieandMartinvisityouandtalkaboutit______（正式地）.Atpresent,

theorganizationhastorelyonyoung______(畢業(yè)生).在結(jié)賬離開時(shí)，那名運(yùn)動(dòng)員被認(rèn)出來了。______青年時(shí)養(yǎng)成的好習(xí)慣能讓人受益終身。______作為一名交換生，他對(duì)周圍的一切都好奇。______一旦我考慮健康而不是體重，事情就開始變化了。______即使沒有帶領(lǐng)隊(duì)伍獲得金牌，郎平也沒有泄氣。______假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Peter來信詢問你進(jìn)入高中兩個(gè)月來的情況。請(qǐng)給他寫封回信，內(nèi)容包括：

1.你的情況；

2.你面臨的挑戰(zhàn)；

3.征求他的建議。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.請(qǐng)按以下