Module9素能測評二、

單項填空(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(B)21.—Doyouhave

?electronicdictionary

—No,butmyparentswillbuyoneforme.A.aB.anC.someD./(

A

)22.I’mafraidJohncan’tusehiscellphone

?.Iwanttoteachhim.

A.properlyB.simplyC.mainlyD.nearly(

A

)23.Myunclehastaughtinthisschool

?hewastwenty-fiveyearsold.

A.sinceB.forC.untilD.afterBAA(

C

)24.Badnewsalways

?quickly.Noweveryoneinthetownknowsit.

A.inventsB.respectsC.spreadsD.disappears(

D

)25.Wehaveto

?ourselveswhenweareawayfromhome.

A.lookatB.lookforC.lookupD.lookafter(

D

)26.Myfathertooksome

?actionstoloseweight.Forexample,heatehealthymealsandtookexerciseeveryday.

A.easyB.peacefulC.pleasantD.practicalCDD(

C

)27.(2022·本溪)Fivemoreclubs

?nextweektomakeourschoolliferichandcolourful.

A.setupB.aresetupC.willbesetupD.weresetupC(

D

)28.Weteenagersfind

?necessarytotakeexerciseeveryday.

A.thisB.thatC.themD.it(

A

)29.Anew

?byagroupofChineseuniversitystudentsisonexhibitioninthesciencefair.

A.inventionB.informationC.suggestionD.decisionDA(C)30.—CanI

?RobinsonCrusoe,MrsZhao

—Sure.Itisveryinteresting,butyoucanonly

?itfortwoweeks.

A.borrow;lendB.lend;borrowC.borrow;keepD.lend;keepC(D)31.—Couldyoushowmethemethodofcookingthetastycookies—Pleasefollowthe

?thatthecookbooktellsus.

A.decisionsB.attentionC.connectionsD.instructionsD(

B

)32.—Pleasecomparethisbook

?thatone,andfindoutthedifferencesbetweenthem.

—OK.A.ofB.withC.onD.toB(C)33.—Howsoon

?allthework

?

—Inaweek.A.will;finishB.is;goingtofinishC.will;befinishedD.are;goingtobefinished(

A

)34.MybikeisbrokenandI’mgoingtoaskGrandpato

?it.

A.fixB.recordC.growD.attendCA(

A

)35.—IwonderifIcanuseyourdictionaryforawhile.—

A.Hereyouare.B.Idon’tknow.C.Nothingmuch.D.Idon’tcare.A三、

完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Spacesuitsdon’tjustmakeastronautslookcool.Withoutthese

36

?suits,astronautswouldn’tbeabletosurviveoutsidethespaceship.Thatistosay,theywouldn’tbeableto

37

?onthemoonorworkoutsidethespacestation.

Spaceisa

38

?placeforhumanbeings.Firstly,thereisnoairtobreathe.Secondly,spacealsohashighlevelsofradiation(輻射)andenergythatcanpassthroughourbodiesandmakeus

39

?.Thirdly,somepartsofspacearereallycold

40

?otherpartsareveryhot.Soastronautscoulddieinafewsecondsifthey

41

?outsidethespaceshipwithouttheirsuits.Withaspacesuit,though,astronautscanmovearoundinspaceforseveralhours.

Spacesuitskeepastronauts

42

?sealed(密封的)inside.AbackpacksendsO2intoletastronautsbreathe.Atthesametime,theCO2thatastronautsbreatheoutissuckedaway.Thesuitalso

43

?themfromharmfulradiationandfast-movingspacedust.

44

?thespacesuitisanothersuitthatlookslikeapairoftightpyjamas(睡衣褲)withlittlepipesrunningthroughthem.Waterrunsthroughthesepipesto

45

?astronautsbecausewearingaspacesuitcanmakeastronautsveryhot!

(

B

)36.A.private B.special C.plastic D.expensive(

B

)37.A.run B.walk C.swim D.surf(

D

)38.A.funny B.natural C.beautiful D.dangerous(

A

)39.A.sick B.bored C.strong D.relaxed(

D

)40.A.after B.since C.before D.while(

C

)41.A.rushed B.jumped C.stepped D.escaped(

A

)42.A.safely B.quickly C.quietly D.terribly(

C

)43.A.suffers B.brings C.protects D.shows(

B

)44.A.Above B.Under C.Behind D.Between(

C

)45.A.washaway B.warmup C.cooloff D.cleanoutBBDADCACBC四、

閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)

閱讀下面的材料,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A(2022·銅仁改編)

Asatraditionalandmeaningfulboardgame,

WeiqiwasinventedinChinamorethan4,000yearsagoanditisstillplayeduntiltoday.

Theplayingpiecesarecalledstones.Oneplayerusesthewhitestonesandtheother,black.Theplayerstaketurnstoplaythestonesonthegameboard.Asweknow,theboardsurfacehas361crosspoints.Thestonesareplacedonthem.

WeiqiisalsocalledGointheworld.Learningitcannotonlyimprovepeople’slogicalthinkingability,butitcanalsodeveloptheircalmcharacter.That’swhyitismoreandmorepopularwithmodernpeople.

IntheSuiandTangDynasties,

WeiqitravelledtoJapan,andthentoEurope.Nowithasgrownintoaninternationalcompetitionevent.Sofar,peoplefrommanycountrieshaveplayedit.Amongthem,playersfromChina,JapanandSouthKoreahavethehighestlevelofWeiqi.OnFebruary19,

Chinese-English

Dictionary

of

Weiqi

Terms(術(shù)語)cameoutinBeijing.It’stheprofessionaldictionaryaboutWeiqiinChina.AsasymbolofChineseculture,

Weiqihasitsspeciallanguage.Italsohasitsownwayofthinkingandthemethodofcommunicating.ThedictionarywillserveasanecessarytoolandbridgeforspreadingWeiqiculture.(B)46.WhenwasWeiqiinventedinChinaA.Over8,000yearsago.B.Over4,000yearsago.C.Over6,000yearsago.D.Over5,000yearsago.(B)47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pieces”inParagraph2meaninChineseA.碎片B.棋子C.零件D.條,塊(

A

)48.Accordingtothepassage,

Weiqicanimprovepeople’s

?.

A.logicalthinkingabilityB.languageabilityC.physicalabilityD.writingabilityBBA(

D

)49.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat

?.

A.Weiqi’sboardsurfacehas360crosspointsB.WeiqitravelledtoJapanintheQingDynastyC.Chinese-English

Dictionary

of

Weiqi

TermsistheonlyprofessionaldictionaryD.WeiqiisasymbolofChineseculture(C)50.WhatisthebesttitleforthepassageA.ThehistoryofWeiqiB.ThedevelopmentofWeiqiC.AnintroductionofWeiqiD.ThemethodsofplayingWeiqiDCBHowdoyougotoschooleverydayBybikeoronfootMaybeyoucantryanewway—takingaS’CoolBus.TheS’CoolBusisalsocalledthebikebus.Itwasinventedinthebikekingdom—theNetherlands.Itisallaboutthegreenlifestyle,sportandsharing.It’sinterestingforkidstoridethebikebustogethertogotoschool.Also,itisverysafe.Thebikebushasadriverandelevenseatsforkids.Eachonehasahelmet(頭盔)andasafetybelt(安全帶).Thereisalsoaroofonthebus.Itcanbeusedonhotdaysorrainydaystomakekidsfeelcomfortable.Ridingthebikebusisoneofthegreatestwaysforchildrentogettoschool.Peter,a10-year-oldpupil,becomesabigfanofthebikebus.“NowtheS’CoolBusismyfavouritewayoftransport.Icanrideittogetherwithotherkidstokeephealthy.It’sfulloffun.”Formostparents,itcanhelpthemsavealotoftimebecausetheyonlyhavetopickuptheirchildrenafterschool.TheS’CoolBusisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinsomecountrieslikeGermanyandFrance.ItscreatorThomasTolkampsays,“IhopeIcansellthebikebustomorecountriesinthefuture.Asthegreenlifestylebecomespopular,ideaslikethisgetpopulartoo.Ithinkitwillworkwellinothercountries.”TheuseoftheS’CoolBusshowsusthatwecansavetheearthinmanywaysaslongaswewanttohaveatry.(

D

)51.Accordingtothepassage,theS’CoolBus

?.

A.cancarrytwelvekidsB.offerskidshelmetsandumbrellasC.hasnowindoworroofD.isriddenbythedriverandkidstogether(A)52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“roof”meanA.車頂B.遮陽傘C.梯子D.座位DA(D)53.WhydoesPeterenjoyridingtheS’CoolBustoschoolA.Itsavestimeandmoney.B.Itmakeshimsafeandrelaxed.C.Itisgreenandcomfortable.D.Itisinterestingandgoodforhealth.D(

A

)54.ThomasthinkstheS’CoolBuswillworkwellinothercountriesbecause

?.

A.morepeopleliketoliveagreenlifeB.manypeoplehopetotryoutnewideasC.itcanhelpkidsformthehabitofexercisingD.itmakespeoplerealisetheimportanceofbeinggreenA(B)55.WhichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassageA.AbikingtriptoschoolB.AcoolwaytogotoschoolC.Aschoolbusorabike?D.ThebestwayoftransportBCChinaisfamousfortea.DrinkingteaisverypopularinChinaandevenaroundtheworld.It’ssaidthataChineserulercalledShennongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,mentionedShennonginhisbookThe

Classic

of

Tea.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Nowadays,accordingtodifferentprocessingways,therearemainlyfourkindsofChinesetea.Theyaregreentea,blacktea,Oolongteaandscented(有濃香的)tea.Withoutfermentation(發(fā)酵),greenteakeepstheoriginalcolourofthetea.Ifthegreenteaisfermentedbeforebeingbaked,itwillbeblacktea.Oolongteaispartially(部分地)fermented.Andiffragrantflowersaremixedintheteaduringtheprocessing,thescentedteawillbemade.TeaisproducedinmanydifferentareasinChina.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthensentforprocessing.Later,theteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesoutsideChina.It’sbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Teaisgoodforpeople’shealthandplaysanimportantroleinChinesesociallife.(A)56.WhofirstdiscoveredteaasadrinkaccordingtothepassageA.Shennong.B.LuYu.C.HouYi.D.YuGong.(C)57.HowmanykindsofChineseteaarethereaccordingtodifferentprocessingwaysingeneralA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(D)58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fragrant”meanA.Havinganicesound.B.Havingabadsmell.C.Havinganuglylook.D.Havingapleasantsmell.ACD①Later,theteaispacked.②Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthensentforprocessing.③ThenitissenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesoutsideChina.④Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.A.④③②①B.

④②①③C.④③①②D.

②④①③(B)59.WhichistheRIGHTordertoproduceteaB(C)60.WhendidtheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestakeplaceA.Duringthe6thand7thcenturies.B.Around1660.C.Inthe19thcentury.D.Inthe1990s.C五、補全對話(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捦卣官Y料完整(選項中有兩項是多余的)。A:Hi,LiGuifeng.Nicetoseeyou!B:Hi,ZhangXuede.Nicetoseeyoutoo.A:61.

F?

B:Oh,yes.F

A.WhatisitusedforB.WhowasitinventedbyC.WhydoyouthinkitisusefulD.WillrobotsbeascapableaspeopleE.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometruesoon.F.Ihearthatyouhavewonaprizeforyourinvention.G.Butrobotscanreallyhelppeopledomuchboringanddangerouswork.A:Congratulations!WhatisitB:It’samachine.A:62.

A?

B:Itisusedfordoingsomehousework.A:Itsoundslikearobot.B:You’reright,butitisverysimple.A:Iknowyouareinterestedinrobots.63.

D?B:No.Robotscandoalotofworkforpeopleinmanyways,butpeoplewon’tbereplacedbyrobots.A:Ithinkso.64.

G?B:Yes.Ibelieverobotswillbecheaperandthateveryfamilywillhavearobotinthefuture.A:65.

E?D

G

E

A

第Ⅱ卷六、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子,每空限填一詞。66.請快速瀏覽這本雜志。Please

look?

through?themagazinequickly.

67.(2023·天津市第二十五中學(xué)期末)手工制作的絲綢可以賣個好價錢。Silkmade

by?

hand?canbesoldatagoodprice.

68.誰能一次搬運這些新書到圖書館Whocancarrythesenewbookstothelibrary

at?a

time?

69.詹妮剛剛把她的全家福掛在了墻上。Jenny

put?

up?herfamilyphotoonthewalljustnow.

70.結(jié)果,杰克比我早到校。

As?a

result?,Jackgottoschoolearlierthanme.

look

through

by

hand

at

time

put

up

As

result

七、

任務(wù)型閱讀(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。

LanternshavebeenpartofChinesecultureforcenturiesandplayanimportantpartinmanycelebrations.Inancienttimes,thereweremainlythreekindsoflanterns.Palace

lanternsTheyweremainlyusedinpalacesinancienttimes.Whenpeopleweremakingpalacelanterns,finewoodwasused.Thepalacelanternswerecoveredwithsilkorglass.Differentkindsofpicturesweredrawnonthecovers.Theselanternswerenotonlyusedaslightsbutalsoasdecorations(裝飾)inpalaces.Gauze

lanterns(紗燈)Lessexpensivebambooandgauzewereusedtocoverthelantern.Redgauzewasusedtomakethem.InChineseculture,redlanternsstandforhappiness.Soredlanternsarealwayshung(懸掛)atimportantfestivalssuchastheLanternFestival,theSpringFestivalandNationalDayinparksoralongmainstreets.InsomefamousChinatownsabroad,youcanseeredlanternsallyearround.TheyhavebecomeasymbolofChinesecultureworldwide.Shadow-picture

lanterns(走馬燈)Theywereusuallyusedforamusements(娛樂活動).Theshapewasmuchlikethatofthepalacelanterns.Thereweretwolayers(層)ofcoversandpicturesweredrawnontheinsidelayer.Whenthecandleinsidewaslit(被點燃),theheatcausedapaperwheelinsidethelanterntoturnaround,sothatmovingpicturesappearedontheoutsidecover.Nowmorekindsoflanternsappearatfestivalsbesidesthetraditionalones.Moremoderntechnologyisusedtomakelanterns.Theshapesofthemodernlanternshavechangedalottoo.71.Inancienttimes,therewere

mainlythreekindsoflanterns

?.

72.Redlanternsaresymbolsof

happiness

?,sotheyarealwayshungatimportantfestivals.

73.Theshapeof

theshadow-picturelanterns

?wasjustlikethatofthepalacelanterns.

74.InsomefamousChinatownsabroad,youcan

seeredlanternsallyearround

?.

75.Whenthecandlewaslit,theheatcausedapaperwheelinsidethelanterntoturnaround,sothatmovingpictures

appearedontheoutsidecover

?.

mainlythreekindsoflanternshappiness

theshadow-picturelanterns

seeredlanternsallyearround

appearedontheoutsidecover

八、綜合填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Wearenowlivinginthe21stcentury.Isyourclassroomlivinginthe21stcenturytooTonyisastudentinGrade8atanAmericanmiddleschool.Hewassurprisedwhenhesawhis76.

modern?classroomonhisfirstdayofschool.

InTony’sclassroom,therearemanynewelectronicdevicesliketablets.Thisterm,theywillusethemtotakenotes,watchvideosanddotheir77.

projects?andhomework.“It’samazing!”saidTony.“I78.

prefer?usingatablettoworkonmathsorotherprojectswithmyteammembers.”

modern

projects

prefer

Theschoolusesnewtechnologyinclassroomstohelpstudentssee,hear,

79.

touch

?andsometimesdotheirtasks.“Technologyispretty80.

common

?inmostofourclassroomsnow,”theheadteachersaid.“Wearetryingtousetechnologytoopenuptheworldtokids.Itcan81.

bring

?theoutsideworldin.”

ThescienceteacherMrMilleragrees.“Itisaquick82.

way

?forstudentstoknowtheoutsideworld,”hesaid.MrMillernow83.

considers

?himselfasaguideoflearning,notasateacher.“Iftheyhavequestions,Iwilltrytoteachthemhowtofindtheanswersratherthan