ICS07.060

CCSN92

中華人民共和國海洋行業標準

HY/T0407—2024

海洋動力環境觀測高頻地波雷達

發射技術要求

Technicalrequirementsforhighfrequencygroundwaveradar

emissionsofmarinedynamicenvironmentobservation

2024?03?05發布2024?06?01實施

中華人民共和國自然資源部發布

HY/T0407—2024

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅰ

1范圍·······················································································································1

2規范性引用文件········································································································1

3術語和定義··············································································································1

4發射參數要求···········································································································2

5基本功能要求···········································································································5

6檢驗條件·················································································································6

7檢驗項目·················································································································7

8檢驗方法·················································································································7

9檢驗記錄···············································································································12

附錄A（資料性）檢驗原始記錄表··················································································13

參考文獻····················································································································14

HY/T0407—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標準化工作導則第1部分：標準化文件的結構和起草規則》的規

定起草。

請注意本文件的某些內容可能涉及專利。本文件的發布機構不承擔識別專利的責任。

本文件由中華人民共和國自然資源部提出。

本文件由全國海洋標準化技術委員會（SAC/TC283）歸口。

本文件起草單位：湖北中南鵬力海洋探測系統工程有限公司、國家海洋技術中心、國家海洋標準計

量中心、武漢大學、自然資源部珠海海洋中心、自然資源部北海預報減災中心、自然資源部汕頭海洋中

心、自然資源部東海預報減災中心。

本文件主要起草人：陳智會、余亮、張東亮、楊凡、許莉莉、王恒林、吳雄斌、李杰、包健成、李燕、

張蘭、羅榮真、岳顯昌、陳章友、賈偉廣、周輝云。

Ⅰ

HY/T0407—2024

海洋動力環境觀測高頻地波雷達

發射技術要求

1范圍

本文件規定了海洋動力環境觀測高頻地波雷達的發射參數、功能等要求，給出了檢驗條件、檢驗項

目，描述了檢驗方法。

本文件適用于海洋動力環境觀測高頻地波雷達發射技術相關參數和技術指標的設計、檢驗。

注：在不引起混淆的情況下，本文件中的“海洋動力環境觀測高頻地波雷達”簡稱“高頻地波雷達”。

2規范性引用文件

下列文件中的內容通過文中的規范性引用而構成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用

于本文件。

GB/T3784—2009電工術語雷達

3術語和定義

GB/T3784—2009界定的以及下列術語和定義適用于本文件。

3.1

高頻地波雷達highfrequencygroundwaveradar

利用海洋表面對高頻電磁波的一階和二階散射機制，從雷達回波中提取海面流場、浪場、風場等觀

測要素信息，實現對大范圍、遠距離海洋動力環境要素觀測的雷達。

3.2

掃頻帶寬sweepbandwidth

雷達掃頻的起始頻率與終止頻率之間的頻率差的絕對值。

注：雷達掃頻分為上掃頻和下掃頻兩種方式。

3.3

發射功率emissionpower

雷達工作時發射機實際饋入到發射天線的射頻信號功率。

3.4

發射信號信噪比signaltonoiseratio

雷達發射機輸出端信號的電壓有效值與發射機輸出端噪聲的電壓有效值的比值。

3.5

雜散發射spuriousemission

必要帶