2024屆山東省濱州無棣縣聯(lián)考七下英語期末檢測試題含答案_第1頁
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2024屆山東省濱州無棣縣聯(lián)考七下英語期末檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、It’sdangerousforyoutoswim________.Pleasegoswimmingwithyourparents.A.forward B.straight C.together D.alone2、Wehaven’tgot________pencils.Let’sgoandbuy________.A.some;any B.some;some C.any;some D.any;any3、—Whomadethetomatoandeggsoup?It’ssodelicious.—AuntAmy________.A.did B.was C.do D.does4、—________aclockonthewall.It________threehands.—Icanseeit.A.There’s;has B.There’re;has C.Therehave;has D.Therehas;have5、—Wouldyoulikesome________inyourtea?—Oh,yes,________,please.A.candies;few B.milk;afew C.milk;alittle D.ice-cream;little6、—MayIsmokehere?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A.can B.could C.maynot D.can’t7、—Jack,youlookmorehandsomeinyournewshirttoday.—Oh,really?I________itinacheapstorewithmymomyesterday.A.bought B.buy C.willbuy D.buys8、Patrickwillcallmeassoonashe________Shenzhen.A.arrives B.will

reach C.arrives

in D.get

to9、Alex________lastnighttowatchthebasketballgame,sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning.A.gotasurprise B.wenttothemovies C.stayeduplate D.tookawalk10、Duringtheweekend,they________toeatoutside________stayathome.A.prefer;to B.would

like;not

toC.had

better;than D.prefer;rather

than二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Heisenjoyingthe________pageofthebook.(forty)12、Twentyandtwentyisf_________.13、你想嘗試什么戶外活動?________________________________14、Theelephantstandingthere________(重)uptoabout100kilogramsatbirth.15、Ilike________(大象)becausetheyareverysmart.三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)16、閱讀對話,從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入對話空白處的最佳答案。A:___1___B:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveastomachache.A:___2___B:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight.A:___3___B:Yes.MytemperatureisOK,butIsometimescough.A:Don’tworry.Thereisnothingserious.B:WhatshouldIdothen?A:___4___Hereitis.B:HowoftendoItakethemedicine?A:___5___You’llgetwellsoon.B:Thankyou!1.A.What’sthematter,Henry? B.Whatdoyoulike?C.Whatareyoudoing? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Whendidyoufeelterrible? B.Whatdoeshelooklike?C.Whatdidyoueatlastnight? D.How’stheweathertoday?3.A.Didyoutakeyourtemperature? B.Doyouhaveafever?C.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles? D.Didyouplayfootballlastweekend?4.A.Youshouldlistentomusic. B.Youshouldliedownandrest.C.Youshoulddrinkmorewater. D.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.5.A.Foraday. B.Twiceaday. C.Hardlyever. D.OnMonday四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Itsoundseasytowriteapoem,butwhenonewantstocreate(創(chuàng)作)apoem,itbecomesdifficult.Thefollowingtipscanmakeiteasierforyoutocreateagoodpoem.Thesubject(主題)Thesubjectisthemostimportantpartofyourpoem.Whatareyoutryingtotellpeoplethroughyourpoem?Isitastory,anideaoranexperience?Aninterestingandhelpfulwayistowritedownthewords,phrasesorsentenceswhenyouarethinkingaboutthesubjectofyourpoem.Thefeelingpoemisnottobeusedtotellordinarythings.Forexample,weallknowthatthegrassisgreenandthebirdscanfly.Whatdoyouneedtotellinyourpoem?Yourfeelings.Youhavetotellyourfeelingswhenyouseethegreengrassandtheflyingbirds.Apoemisaboutthefeelingsofthepoet.Youcantakeordinarythingsfromyourdailylifeandwritedownallthewordsaboutyourfeelingswhenyouseethem._________Whoareyouwritingfor?Thereadersofthepoemcanhelpyouchoosethelanguage,thestyle(風(fēng)格)andthewords.Readoutyourpoemtoafewofyourclassmates,friends,relativesandneighbours.Askthemhowtheyfeelaboutthepoem.Tryandtrytillyougetitjustright.Don’tbeafraidtokeepworkingatyourpoem.Pickupyourpenandtrytocreateyourpoemsrightnow!1.Whichisthemostimportantpartforyoutocreateapoem?A.Theword. B.Thestory.C.Thefeeling. D.Thesubject.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto?A.Ordinarythings. B.Thegrassandthebird.C.Yourfeelings. D.Thepoems.3.Whatcanbeputbackintotheblank?A.Thegrammar. B.Thestyle.C.Thereaders. D.Thelanguage.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Weshouldwritedownthewordswhenwethinkaboutthesubject.B.Poetswriteapoemtotelltheordinarythingsinourdailylife.C.Weshouldteachthereaderstounderstandourpoem.D.Thewritergivesusfourpiecesofadviceonwritingapoem.5.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Totellushowtowriteapoem.B.Toencourageustowritepoems.C.Togiveussometipsonreadingpoems.D.Togiveusadviceonshowingourfeelings.18、Doyouwanttohaveanicetripinyourfreetime?MaybeYunnanProvinceisagoodchoiceforyou.Thereyoucanenjoydifferentplacesofinterest.TimeActivitiesDay1ArriveinShangri-La.It’sabout2.5-hourflight.Youwillmeetyourlocalguideattheairportorthestation.YoucanvisitNapaLakeinyourfreetimeintheafternoon.Day2DrivetoLijiangforabout2hoursandvisitTigerLeapingGeorgealongtheway.AfteryoureachLijiang,youcanvisitBlackDragonPondandJadeDragonSnowMountain.Day3TakeabustoDali.Ittakesabout3.5hours.YoucangoboatingonErhaiLake,visitBaiVillageordosomeshoppingintheoldDalitown.Day4FlytoKunminginthemorningfor3hours.ItisthecapitalofYunnan.ThentakeatourtotheStoneForest.Intheafternoon,endyourtripandleaveKunmingbyair.PleasecallSunshineTravelAgencytogetmoreinformationaOurworktimeisfrom9amto6pmonweekdays.1.WhencanyouvisitNapaLake?A.Day1intheafternoon. B.Day2inthemorning.C.Day3inthemorning. D.Day4intheafternoon.2.HowlongisthedrivetoLijiang?A.Forabout2hours. B.Forabout2.5hours.C.Forabout3hours. D.Forabout3.5hours.3.WhatWON’TyoudoinDali?A.GoboatingonErhaiLake. B.VisitBaiVillage.C.VisitBlackDragonPond. D.DosomeshoppingintheoldDalitown.4.Howdoyougotravellingback?A.Bycar. B.Byplane. C.Bybus. D.Byboat.5.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A.Fromastorybook.B.Fromasciencebook.C.Fromasportsmagazine.D.Fromatravelguidebook.19、Ofalltheclubsinmyschool,IliketheHanfuClubbestandI’minitnow.Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.IcanlearnaboutChinesehistory,geography(地理)andculture(文化).Afterschool,IcanalsolearnalotintheHanfuClub.Therearemanyactivitiesintheclub.First,wehaveadiscussion(討論)everyTuesdayafternoon.WetalkaboutthehanfuinTVplays.EveryFridayafternoon,wehaveahanfu-makinglesson.Wemakethehanfuatthelesson.ThereisafestivalforallhanfuloversonNovember22nd.Onthisbigday,wewearhanfutothestreets,storesandparks.InDecember,wehaveabigpartybeforeNewYear’sDay.Girlsandboysinourclubdanceandsingoldsongs.Ofcourse,weallwearverybeautifulhanfuattheparty.Nowmanypeoplelovehanfu.Itisrelaxing(放松的)forustowearhanfu.AllpeopleinourclubareinterestedinChineseculture.WewantmorepeopletolovehanfuandChineseculture.1.Whichsubjectdoesthewriterlikebest?A.Chinese. B.History. C.Geography. D.Art.2.Thewriterhashanfu-makinglessons________.A.onThursday B.onFriday C.onSaturday D.onTuesday3.Atthefestival,hanfulovers________.A.gooutinhanfuB.haveapartyC.gototheclubD.danceandsingoldsongs4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThewriterhasabigpartyonNovember22nd.B.Thewriterthinkswearinghanfuisinteresting.C.Thewritercanlearnalotfromthelessonandtheclub.D.Thewritertalksabouthanfuinthehand﹣makinglessons.5.What’sthepurpose(目的)oftheHanfuClub?A.Togivechancestostudentstowearhanfu.B.Toboldahappypartytoshowhanfu.C.TohelpstudentstolearnChinese.D.TohelpmorepeoplelearnandloveChineseculture.20、ThereisaspecialclassroominajuniorhighschoolinLondon.Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.TherearealsomanyChineselanternsinit.ThisisaChineseclassroom.Theschoolstartedin2017.ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.HalfofitscoursesareinChinese.ThisshowsthatChineseismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.MostoftheparentsoftheschoolthinkChineseisverybeautiful.InthisEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolinLondon,studentsdon’tjuststudytheChineselanguage(語言).TheyalsolearnaboutChineseculture(文化).TheyhavelessonsaboutChinesehistory.Tohelpthestudentslearnbetter,theteachersoftenwritesomeplaysaboutChinesehistory.Thenthestudentsperformthemintheschoolhall.TheyalsolearnhowtocookChinesefood.SometimestheyhaveChinesefoodfestivalsontheplayground.Oneoftheteachersinthisschoolsaid,“TheselessonsandactivitieswillhelpthestudentsknowmoreaboutChina.Wehopethestudentscanbegintothinkintwoways,notjustone.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WherearetheChineselanterns?A.IntheChineseclassroom. B.Intheschoolhall.C.Ontheschoolplayground. D.Intheschooldininghall.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“popular”meaninChinese?A.引人注目的 B.令人尊敬的 C.受歡迎的 D.實用的3.WhatdotheparentsoftheschoolthinkofChinese?A.Itispopulararoundtheworld. B.Itisabeautifullanguage.C.Itisdifficulttolearn. D.Itisanoldlanguage.4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheschoolfromthetext?A.AllthecoursesareinChinese.B.Studentscan’tspeakEnglishinthisschool.C.StudentswriteplaysaboutChinesehistory.D.ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.5.What’sthebesttitleforthistext?A.ASpecialClassroom B.AFoodFestivalC.APopularLanguage D.AnEnglish-ChineseSchool五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。Duringmysecondyearofthenursingschool,ourteachergaveusatest.IwasahardworkingstudentandIdid____1____inallthesubjects.Ifinishedthe____2____successfullyandeasilyuntil(直到)Ireadthelastone:“Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho____3____theschool?”Whata(an)____4____question!Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday.____5____howwouldIknowhername?Ihadnever____6____herbefore.Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto____7____.Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空著的),sodidmy____8____.Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the____9____questionwouldinfluence(影響)ourtestgrades(成績).“Ofcourse,”saidtheteacher,“Inyourlife,youwill_____10_____manypeople.Allpeopleand_____11_____arespecial.Theydeserve(應(yīng)得到)yourattentionandcare,evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay_____12_____tothem.”I’veneverforgottenthat_____13_____.Thatwasthemost_____14_____lessonofmylife.AndIalso_____15_____thecleaner’sname.ShewasDorothySmith.1.A.well B.badly C.quickly D.fast2.A.homework B.questions C.problems D.tests3.A.keeps B.likes C.misses D.cleans4.A.boring B.exciting C.surprising D.relaxing5.A.But B.So C.And D.Or6.A.askedfor B.listenedto C.talkedwith D.shoutedat7.A.you B.her C.him D.them8.A.teacher B.student C.classmates D.friends9.A.first B.second C.third D.last10.A.meet B.get C.know D.help11.A.animals B.subjects C.jobs D.plants12.A.sorry B.goodbye C.thanks D.hello13.A.class B.lesson C.school D.teacher14.A.interesting B.important C.difficult D.beautiful15.A.learned B.found C.wrote D.told六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)

假如你是李華,請根據(jù)下列表格中的要點寫一封推薦信,推薦Tony為本年的陽光獎SunshineAward獲得者。要求:1.詞數(shù)80詞左右。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。2.語言通順,條理清晰。3.表格中的提示內(nèi)容必須包含在短文中,并需適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。提示詞:grades成績,分?jǐn)?shù);volunteer志愿者NameTonyAge20性格、特征中等個,瘦;友善且樂于助人。Hobby看書;踢足球。Study學(xué)習(xí)好,歷史知識豐富……主要事跡他是一名志愿者,會說英語和中文。去年他在博物館當(dāng)導(dǎo)游,幫助了大約400名參觀者。DearSir/Madam,Iwanttorecommend(推薦)Tonyforthisyear’sSunshineAward.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你一個人游泳很危險請和你父母一起去游泳。考查副詞辨析。forward向前;straight直接;together一起;alone獨自。根據(jù)“Pleasegoswimmingwithyourparents.”可知要和父母一起去游泳,不要獨自去。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們沒有鉛筆了。一起去買一些吧。考查不定代詞。some一些(常用于肯定句);any任何(常用于否定句和疑問句)。根據(jù)“Wehaven’tgot...pencils.”可知,此句是否定句,表示沒有鉛筆了,空處應(yīng)是any;“Let’sgoandbuy...”是肯定句,表示去買一些鉛筆,空處應(yīng)是some。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——西紅柿雞蛋湯是誰做的?太好吃了。——艾米阿姨做的。考查助動詞。根據(jù)“Whomadethetomatoandeggsoup?”可知回答時為了避免重復(fù),用did代替“madethetomatoandeggsoup”。表示艾米阿姨做的這件事情。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——墻上有一只鐘。它有三個指針。——我能看見它。考查therebe句型和主謂一致。Therebe...表示“某處有某物”,不能與have連用,排除C、D;主語是aclock,這里的be動詞用is;第二空所在句的主語是it,謂語動詞have要用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的茶要加點牛奶嗎?——哦,是的,請給我加一點。考查名詞以及代詞辨析。candies糖果;milk牛奶;ice-cream冰淇凌;few沒有多少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞;afew一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞;alittle一點,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;little沒有多少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesome”及“yes”可知,答語表示肯定的概念,所以排除A和D選項。milk是不可數(shù)名詞,不能用afew修飾,排除B選項,故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我可以在這里吸煙嗎?——對不能,恐怕你不能。考查情態(tài)動詞。can可以;could可以;maynot可能不;can’t不能。根據(jù)“Sorry,I’mafraidyou”可知是不能在這里吸煙,用can’t。故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——杰克,你今天穿新襯衫看起來更帥了。——哦,真的嗎?我昨天和媽媽在一家廉價商店買的。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知句子是一般過去時。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:Patrick一到深圳就會給我打電話。考查動詞辨析和時間狀語從句的主將從現(xiàn)。arrives到達(dá),arrive的三單形式;willreach會到達(dá),一般將來時;arrivesin到達(dá)某地,arrives為arrive的三單形式;getto到達(dá)。assoonas引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,主句是一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,從句主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語應(yīng)用動詞的三單形式。結(jié)合選項,此處應(yīng)用動詞arrive的三單形式arrives。arrive是不及物動詞,后跟地點時需加介詞。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:Alex昨天晚上熬夜看籃球賽了,所以他今天早上沒有早起床。考查動詞短語。gotasurprise感到驚喜;wenttothemovies去看電影;stayeduplate熬夜;tookawalk散步。根據(jù)“sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning”可知,Alex沒有早起床,因此他應(yīng)是昨晚熬夜了。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:周末,他們寧愿在外面吃飯,也不愿待在家里。考查固定短語。根據(jù)“they...toeatoutside...stayathome.”及選項可知,此處是固定句型:prefertodosthratherthandosth“寧愿……也不愿……”。故選D。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、fortieth【解析】【詳解】句意:他正在津津有味地讀這本書的第四十頁。根據(jù)空后的單數(shù)名詞page和所給詞可知,此處應(yīng)用forty的基數(shù)詞作定語修飾,forty的基數(shù)詞是fortieth“第四十”,此處指“這本書的第四十頁”,故填fortieth。12、forty【解析】【詳解】句意:20加20等于40。根據(jù)常識可知,20加20等于40。forty作基數(shù)詞,意為“40”,符合句意,故填forty。13、Whatoutdooractivitieswouldyouliketotry?【解析】【詳解】你:you;想嘗試:wouldliketotry;什么:what;戶外活動:outdooractivities。結(jié)合語境,該句應(yīng)為what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句,what修飾outdooractivities,主語you位于would之后。故填Whatoutdooractivitieswouldyouliketotry?14、weighed【解析】【詳解】句意:站在那邊的那頭大象出生時重達(dá)大約100千克。weigh“重”,是動詞,根據(jù)“atbirth”可知用一般過去時,故填weighed。15、elephants【解析】【詳解】句意:我喜歡大象因為它們很聰明。根據(jù)“theyareverysmart”可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)elephants“大象”。故填elephants。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)16、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Henry去看病的情況。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mfeelingterrible”可知此處應(yīng)詢問對方怎么了,選項A“Henry,你怎么了”符合語境。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight”可知此處詢問昨天晚上吃了什么,選項C“你昨天晚上吃了什么”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.MytemperatureisOK”可知此處詢問對方有沒有量過體溫,選項A“你量體溫了嗎”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此處回答你應(yīng)該吃藥,選項D“你應(yīng)該吃一些藥”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此處回答吃藥的頻率,選項B“一天三次”符合語境。故選B。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.A3.C4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是介紹如何更容易地創(chuàng)作一首好詩。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesubjectisthemostimportantpartofyourpoem.”可知主題是創(chuàng)作詩最重要的部分,故選D。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Youcantakeordinarythingsfromyourdailylifeandwritedownallthewordsaboutyourfeelingswhenyouseethem.”可知你可以從日常生活中汲取平凡的東西,當(dāng)你看到它們的時候,寫下你的感受,這里的them指的是ordinarythings,故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whoareyouwritingfor?Thereadersofthepoemcanhelpyouchoosethelanguage,thestyle(風(fēng)格)andthewords.”可知本段是介紹創(chuàng)作詩的時候,要考慮寫給誰的,即讀者,故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aninterestingandhelpfulwayistowritedownthewords,phrasesorsentenceswhenyouarethinkingaboutthesubjectofyourpoem.”可知當(dāng)考慮詩的主題的時候,我們應(yīng)該寫下這些詞,故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thefollowingtipscanmakeiteasierforyoutocreateagoodpoem.”可知作者寫這篇文章的原因是告訴我們?nèi)绾蝿?chuàng)作詩,故選A。18、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了云南四日游,你可以游覽的旅游景點。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Day1...YoucanvisitNapaLakeinyourfreetimeintheafternoon.”可知,你可以在第一天的下午參觀納帕湖,故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DrivetoLijiangforabout2hoursandvisitTigerLeapingGeorgealongtheway.”可知,開車去麗江大約2個小時,故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoucangoboatingonErhaiLake,visitBaiVillageordosomeshoppingintheoldDalitown.”可知,在大理,你可以在洱海上劃船,參觀白村或在大理古鎮(zhèn)購物。因此不包括C項“參觀黑龍?zhí)痢保蔬xC。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheafternoon,endyourtripandleaveKunmingbyair.”可知,你可以乘坐飛機(jī)回來,故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MaybeYunnanProvinceisagoodchoiceforyou.Thereyoucanenjoydifferentplacesofinterest.”可知,本文介紹了云南的名勝古跡,因此摘自一本旅游指南,故選D。19、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者參加了學(xué)校的漢服俱樂部,表達(dá)了想要更多人熱愛漢服和中國文化的愿望。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.”可知,作者最喜歡的科目是語文。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EveryFridayafternoon,wehaveahanfu-makinglesson.”可知,每周五下午,作者上漢服制作課。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThereisafestivalforallhanfuloversonNovember22nd.Onthisbigday,wewearhanfutothestreets,storesandparks.”可知,在這個節(jié)日,漢服愛好者穿著漢服出去到街上、商店和公園。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.IcanlearnaboutChinesehistory,geography(地理)andculture(文化).Afterschool,IcanalsolearnalotintheHanfuClub.”可知,作者可以從課程和俱樂部中學(xué)到很多東西。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WewantmorepeopletolovehanfuandChineseculture.”可知,漢服俱樂部的目的是幫助更多人學(xué)習(xí)并熱愛漢服和中國文化。故選D。20、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了倫敦的一所中文教室的情況,以及創(chuàng)辦這件教室的意圖等。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.TherearealsomanyChineselanternsinit.”可知,燈籠在中文教室里,故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ThisshowsthatChineseismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.”可知,漢語在世界上越來越受歡迎,單詞“popular”指的是“受歡迎的”,故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MostoftheparentsoftheschoolthinkChineseisverybeautiful.”可知,學(xué)校的大多數(shù)家長都認(rèn)為中文很優(yōu)美,故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.”可知,這是英國第一所中英文化的學(xué)校,故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“ThereisaspecialclassroominajuniorhighschoolinLondon.Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.”以及整個文章的理解可知,主要是介紹一所中英文學(xué)校,故選D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A11.C12.D13.B14.B15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者在護(hù)理學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)的時候,在某一次考試中老師出了一道出乎意料的題目,讓作者明白了一個道理:我們生命中每一個人都值得我們尊重和關(guān)心。【1題詳解】句意:我是一個用功的學(xué)生,所有科目我都考得很好。well好地;badly糟糕地;quickly快速地;fast快速地。根據(jù)前文的“Iwasahardworkingstudent”和“and”可知,應(yīng)該是我所有科目都考得很好,故選A。【2題詳解】句意:我成功且輕松地完成了這些問題,直到我讀完最后一道題。homework家庭作業(yè);questions問題;problems問題;tests測試。根據(jù)下文“Whata(an)…question”可知,應(yīng)該是questions,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:打掃學(xué)校的那個女人姓什么?keeps保持;likes喜歡;misses想念;cleans打掃。根據(jù)后文的“Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday”可知,應(yīng)該是打掃學(xué)校的那個女人,故選D。【4題詳解】句意:一個多么驚訝的問題。boring無聊的;exciting令人興奮的;surprising令人驚訝的;relaxing放松的。根據(jù)“Ifinishedthe...successfullyandeasilyuntilIreadthelastone:‘Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho…theschool’”可知,作者認(rèn)為是令人驚訝的問題。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:但是我怎樣知道她的名字?But但是;So因此;And又,還;Or否則,要不然。根據(jù)上文考試的題目是“打掃學(xué)校的那個女人姓什么?”可知,這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,但是我不知道。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:我以前從不和她交談。askedfor尋求;listenedto聽;talkedwith和……交談;shoutedat大喊。根據(jù)“Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto”可知,以前從不和她交談。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:事實上,我從沒想過要和她談?wù)劇ou你;her她;him他;them他們。根據(jù)上文“Ihadnever...herbefore.”及“Infact”可知這里是“我從沒想過要和她談?wù)劇薄9蔬xB。【8題詳解】句意:我交了試卷,最后一個問題空著,我的同學(xué)也是。teacher老師;student學(xué)生;classmates同學(xué)們;friends朋友。根據(jù)“Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the…questionwouldinfluence(影響)ourtestgrades”可知,同學(xué)也是這道題空著。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:就在下課前,一個學(xué)生問最后一個問題是否會影響我們的考試成績。first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后。根據(jù)“until(直到)Ireadthelastone”及“Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空著的),sodidmy”可知,問是否最后這個題是否影響他們的成績。故選D。【10題詳解】句意:在你的生活中,你會遇到很多人。meet相遇;get得到;know知道;help幫助。根據(jù)“Inyourlife,youwill…manypeople”可知,此處是“你會遇到很多人”。故選A。【11題詳解】句意:所有的人們和工作是特殊的。animals動物們;subjects科目;jobs工作;plants植物。根據(jù)“Allpeopleand…arespecial”可知,人們和工作是特殊的。故選C。【12題詳解】句意:他們值得你的關(guān)注和關(guān)心,即使你所做的只是微笑和向他們問好。sorry對不起;goodbye再見;thanks謝謝;hello你好。根據(jù)“evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay”可知,此處是對他們微笑和向他們打招呼。故選D。【13題詳解】句意:我從來沒有忘記那堂課。class班級;lesson課程;school學(xué)校;teacher老師。根據(jù)“Thatwasthemost…lessonofmylife”可知,從來沒有忘記那堂課。故選B。【14題詳解】句意:那是我一生中最重要的一課。interesting有趣的;important重要的;difficult不同的;

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