2023~2024學年度第二學期期末質量檢測八年級英語注意：本試卷共100分，考試時長90分鐘。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共65分）一、聽力理解（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A）在下列每小題內，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內容相匹配的圖畫。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.B）下面你將聽到五組對話，每組對話有一個問題。根據對話內容，從所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答問題的最佳選項。5.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?A.Work.B.Gohiking.C.Goshopping.6.WhatwouldJanedoforhermother'sbirthday?A.Dosomehousework.B.Buyascarf.C.Makeacard.7.Whatdidthewomanmake?A.Soup.B.Noodles.C.Salad.8.Whenwillthespeakersgooutfordinner?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.9.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoParis?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.C）聽下面的長對話或獨白，每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽下面一段材料，回答第10-12題。10.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cold.11.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Intheoffice.B.Inthepark.C.Atthestation.12.Whatdoesthemancomeherefor?A.TolearnEnglish.B.Tovisithisfriends.C.Tospendhisholiday.聽下面一段材料，回答第13-15題。13.Wheredidtheyoungmanneedtogo?A.Tothemuseum.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothehospital.14.HowdidStevefeelafterthemovie?A.Angry.B.Worried.C.Happy.15.WhatdidSteve'sfathertellhimtodo?A.Becareful.B.Bebrave.C.Spreadlove.二、單項選擇（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Tintin,afavouritecartoonhero,hasbeenpopular________1929.A.after B.until C.since D.assoonas【答案】C【解析】句意：丁丁是人們喜愛的卡通英雄，自1929年起就一直很受歡迎。考查連詞辨析。after在……以后；until直到；since自從，后接時間狀語從句或時間點；assoonas一……就……。根據“Tintin,afavouritecartoonhero,hasbeenpopular”可知，時態為現在完成時，應用since連接。故選C。2.Ourteachersarewelltrainedandhave________experience.A.alotof B.many C.toomany D.alot【答案】A【解析】句意：我們的老師們是經過良好培訓的并且有很多經驗。考查詞語辨析。alotof許多，后面加可數名詞復數或不可數名詞；many很多，修飾可數名詞復數；toomany太多，修飾可數名詞復數；alot非常，修飾動詞。experience在這句話中意思是“經驗”，為不可數名詞，只能用alotof修飾，故選A。3.It’san________game.Youcanplayit________.A.easy;easy B.easily;easily C.easy;easily D.easily;easy【答案】C【解析】句意：它是一個簡單的游戲。你可以輕松地玩它。考查形容詞和副詞辨析。easy容易的，不費力的，形容詞；easily容易地，副詞。根據“It’san...game.Youcanplayit...”可知，第一空應用形容詞作定語，修飾名詞game；第二空用副詞修飾動詞play。故選C。4.Whatdidyougiveyouraunt________herbirthday?A.to B.for C.of D.at【答案】B【解析】句意：你給你阿姨的生日禮物是什么？考查介詞辨析。to到；for為了；of……的；at在。根據“giveyouraunt...herbirthday”可知，此處考查givesbsthforone'sbirthday

“為了某人的生日給某人某物”，所以用介詞for，故選B。5.Firstlet’s________offoodanddrinkbeforewearegoingshopping.A.takeawalk B.haveatry C.makealist D.catchacold【答案】C【解析】句意：在我們去購物之前，我們先列一張食物和飲料的清單。考查動詞短語辨析。takeawalk散步；haveatry試一試；makealist列清單；catchacold感冒。根據“beforewearegoingshopping”并結合選項可知，此處指列一張食物和飲料的清單。故選C。6.Hersmilingmademefeelhappy.Itwaslikeahidden________.A.tradition B.treasure C.journey D.conversation【答案】B【解析】句意：她的微笑使我感到開心。它就像一份珍藏的財富。考查名詞辨析。tradition傳統；treasure財富，寶藏；journey旅途；conversation對話。根據“Hersmilingmademefeelhappy.”可知，微笑像財富，故選B。7.I________toLondonalready.I________therelastmonth.A.havebeen;went B.havegone;havegoneC.willgo;havegone D.wasgoing;havebeen【答案】A【解析】句意：我已經去過倫敦了。我上個月去了那里。考查動詞時態。第一空根據“already”可知，應用現在完成時。havebeento去過，已回；havegoneto去了，未回。這里表示上個月去的，說明回來了，應用havebeento。第二空是過去發生的事情，應用一般過去時。故選A。8.Pleaseletmeknow________youdon’tunderstandtheexercises.A.after B.though C.until D.if【答案】D【解析】句意：如果你不懂這些練習，請告訴我。考查連詞辨析。after在……以后；though盡管；until直到；if如果。根據空后“youdon’tunderstandtheexercises”是空前“Pleaseletmeknow”的前提條件可知，此處用if引導條件狀語從句，故選D。9.Myfriendrefused________computergameswithme.Hehadtodohishomework.A.toplay B.playing C.notplay D.nottoplay【答案】A【解析】句意：我的朋友拒絕和我一起玩電腦游戲。他不得不做作業。考查非謂語動詞和動詞短語。根據“Hehadtodohishomework.”可知，朋友拒絕和我一起玩電腦游戲，refusetodosth“拒絕做某事”，故選A。10.Lisatoldmethatshe________hernewsongstomorrow.A.plays B.willplay C.wouldplay D.played【答案】C【解析】句意：Lisa告訴我，她明天會演奏她的新歌。考查賓語從句的時態。根據“toldmethat”可知that引導賓語從句，遵循“主過從必過”原則，從句中時間狀語為“tomorrow”，因此從句應用過去將來時，其謂語結構為：would+動詞原形。故選C。11.—IsTomathisoffice?—No,he________tothelibrary.A.hasgone B.hasbeen C.goes D.willgo【答案】A【解析】句意：——湯姆在辦公室嗎？——不，他去圖書館了。考查句子時態。havegoneto去了某地，還未回來；havebeento去了某地，已經回來。根據語境可知，此處指的是去了某個地方還未歸來，句子應用現在完成時，空格處應用hasgoneto，強調湯姆去了圖書館還沒有回來。故選A。12.Marydidn’tgotothemovielastnightbecauseshehadto________hersickmotherathome.A.lookat B.lookup C.lookfor D.lookafter【答案】D【解析】句意：瑪麗昨晚沒有去看電影，因為她不得不在家照顧生病的母親。考查動詞短語。lookat看；lookup向上看，查閱；lookfor尋找；lookafter照顧。根據“shehadto...hersickmotherathome”可知，瑪麗要在家照顧生病的母親，所以沒去看電影。故選D。13.Theteacheraskedus________we________her.A.whether;canhelp B.if;couldhelp C.if;willhelp D.whether;helps【答案】B【解析】句意：老師問我們能不能幫她。考查賓語從句。根據“askedus”可知后接賓語從句，whether或if均可引導賓語從句，遵循“主過從必過”原則，從句應用一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式。故選B。14.Hobbiescanhelpyou________yourinterestandhelpyoulearnnewskills.A.win B.read C.take D.develop【答案】D【解析】句意：愛好可以幫助你培養興趣，幫助你學習新技能。考查動詞辨析。win贏；read閱讀；take拿；develop發展、逐漸養成。句子主語為“Hobbies”，愛好可以幫助培養興趣，選項D符合句意，故選D。15.Thecake________verygoodandIlikeit.A.taste B.tastes C.feels D.smell【答案】B【解析】句意：蛋糕嘗起來很好吃，我喜歡它。考查動詞辨析。taste嘗起來，動詞原形；tastes嘗起來，動詞第三人稱單數形式；feels感覺，動詞第三人稱單數形式；smell聞起來，動詞原形。句子主語為“cake”，食物應是品嘗起來的味道很好，C、D選項可排除。且主語“cake”為第三人稱單數，故動詞taste應用第三人稱單數形式。故選B。16.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?—Yes,Ihave________doneit.A.ever B.yet C.already D.never【答案】C【解析】句意：——你做完你的作業了嗎？——是的，我已經寫完了。考查副詞辨析。ever曾經；yet“還”，用于現在完成時的否定句或疑問句；already已經，用于肯定句；never從不，表示否定。根據“Yes”可知，句子是肯定句，因此用“already”。故選C。17.Wetoldhertohavearest,________sheisstillworking.A.or B.and C.but D.so【答案】C【解析】句意：我們叫她休息一下，但她仍在工作。考查連詞辨析。or或者；and和；but但是；so因此。根據前后句意可知，建議休息和仍然在工作之間存在轉折關系，故應用表轉折的連詞but連接。故選C。18.Peopleoftengivefriendsbooks________presentsbecausetheythinktheyareuseful.A.as B.by C.of D.like【答案】A【解析】句意：人們經常把書作為禮物送給朋友，因為他們認為書很有用。考查介詞辨析。as作為；by通過；of屬于（某人或某物）的；like像……一樣。根據下文“becausetheythinktheyareuseful”可知，因為書很有用，所以經常被作為禮物送給朋友。故選A。19.Theywanttoknow________.A.wherewilltheygofortheholiday B.whatwashedoingatthatmomentC.isitwrongtopullleavesoffplants D.whethertheprizeisanelectronicdictionary【答案】D【解析】句意：他們想知道獎品是不是一部電子詞典。考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除AB選項；再根據“Theywanttoknow”可知，此處應用whether引導的賓語從句。故選D。20.—Youlookpale.________?—Ihaveaheadache.A.Who’scalling B.Canyouhelpme C.Areyoujoking D.Areyouallright【答案】D【解析】句意：——你臉色蒼白。你還好嗎？——我頭痛。考查情景交際。Who’scalling誰在打電話；Canyouhelpme你能幫我嗎；Areyoujoking你在開玩笑吧；Areyouallright你還好嗎。根據“Youlookpale.”可知，看到對方臉色蒼白，表示關切，D選項符合，故選D。三、完形填空（本大題共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。IleftBeijing___21___June2andreachedhome___22___.Letme___23___yousomethingabouttheweatherinSouthAustralia.It’sverydifferent___24___Beijingatthistimeofyear.It’s___25___nowandit’sverycold.Weallwear___26___clothes.Ioftengoskating.SometimesIgotomyuncle’sfarm.Milkisvery___27___here.Sowehavemilkforbreakfasteveryday.___28___onthefarmisveryhardbutIenjoyitverymuch.You’re___29___inthefactoryatthemoment,aren’tyou?Ihopeyoucanmendaclocknow.Limhasa____30____clock!Remember?I’mleavingSydneyforBeijingearlynextmonth.I’mgladwewillbetogethersoon.21.A.on B.in C.at D.of22A.tomorrow B.now C.nextday D.thenextday23.A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk24.A.in B.from C.at D.on25.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter26.A.warm B.hot C.cool D.cold27.A.dear B.cheap C.much D.little28.A.Life B.Study C.Team D.Path29.A.sleeping B.running C.working D.playing30.A.cheap B.dear C.nice D.broken【答案】21.A22.D23.C24.B25.D26.A27.B28.A29.C30.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了南澳大利亞的天氣，以及作者在這里的生活。【21題】句意：我在6月2日離開北京，第二天到家。on在……上面；in在……里；at在；of……的。根據“June2”可知，表示在具體某一天，用介詞on，故選A。【22題】句意：我在6月2日離開北京，第二天到家。tomorrow明天，用于一般將來時；now現在，用于現在進行時；nextday第二天，用于一般將來時；thenextday第二天，用于一般過去時。根據“reachedhome”可知，此處是一般過去時，用thenextday，故選D。【23題】句意：讓我們告訴你關于于南澳大利亞的天氣的情況。say說話，強調說話的內容；speak說話，強調發音；tell告訴；talk談論。tellsbsth“告訴某人某事”，故選C。【24題】句意：每年的這個時候它和北京很不一樣。in在……里；from自；at在；on在……上面。bedifferentfrom“與……不同”，故選B。【25題】句意：現在是冬天，非常冷。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根據“It’sverycold”可知，天氣寒冷，因此是冬天。故選D。【26題】句意：我們都穿著保暖的衣服。warm溫暖的；hot炎熱的；cool涼爽的；cold寒冷的。根據“It’s...nowandit’sverycold.”可知，天氣寒冷，因此穿著保暖的衣服。故選A。【27題】句意：這里牛奶是非常便宜的。dear親愛的；cheap便宜的；much很多的；little很少的。根據“Sowehavemilkforbreakfasteveryday.”可知，我們每天早餐都喝牛奶，因此表示牛奶很便宜，故選B。【28題】句意：在農場上的生活是非常辛苦的，但是我非常喜歡它。Life生活；Study學習；Team團隊；Path道路。根據“Sowehavemilkforbreakfasteveryday.”可知，此處表示在這里生活，故選A。【29題】句意：此刻你正在工廠上班，不是嗎？sleeping睡覺；running奔跑；working工作；playing玩。根據“inthefactory”可知，在工廠工作，故選C。【30題】句意：利姆有一個損壞的鐘表！cheap便宜的；dear親愛的；nice漂亮的；broken損壞的。根據“Ihopeyoucanmendaclocknow.”可知，希望修理一下鐘表，因此表示它壞了。故選D。四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。AMollyisaten-year-oldgirl.Shelovesplayingsportsverymuch.Herfavouritesportisbaseball(棒球).Inherfreetime,sheoftenplaysbaseballwithherfriends.Mollywantstoplaybaseballwell,soshejoinsabaseballteam.Mollyisafraidonherfirstdayintheteam.Shedoesn’tknowanyone.Nooneknowsher,either.Mollywalksontothefieldslowly.Thechildrenintheteamaretalkingwitheachotherhappily,butnoonespeakstoMolly.Shefeelssosad.Shewantstoleavethefieldandgohome.Thensheseesabatandabaseball.Mollypicksupthebatandthebaseball.Thenshethrowstheballhighintheair.Afterthat,shehitsit.“Cool!”saysagirl.Mollylooksather.Shehasshortbrownhairandlooksverylovely.ThenthegirlcomesuptoMollyandsays,“Youplaybaseballsowell.What’syourname?”Mollysmilesandsays,“Thankyou.MynameisMolly.”“I’mLucy.I’mhappyyou’rehere,Molly!”saysthegirl.31.WhatisMolly’sfavouritesport?A.Baseball. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball. D.Football.32.WhydoesMollyfeelsadonherfirstdayinthebaseballteam?A.Becausesheplaysbaseballbadly. B.Becausenoonespeakstoher.C.Becausetheotherchildrenlaughather. D.Becauseshegetshurt.33.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto________.A.thefield B.thebat C.theair D.thebaseball34.WecanknowLucyisa________girlaccordingtothepassage.A.shyandquiet B.shybutfriendlyC.kindandfriendly D.lovelybutnaughty35.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappennext?A.Mollyleavesthefieldandgoeshomesadly. B.MollyandLucyplaybaseballhappily.C.MollycriesaloudbecauseofLucy’swords. D.LucyleavesandletsMollyalone.【答案】31.A32.B33.D34.C35.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Molly喜歡打棒球，她加入了一個棒球隊，剛開始隊員不認識她，都不跟她說話，后來看到Molly棒球打得很出色，吸引了其他隊員過來跟她打招呼。【31題】細節理解題。根據“Herfavouritesportisbaseball”可知，最喜歡的運動是棒球，故選A。【32題】細節理解題。根據“Thechildrenintheteamaretalkingwitheachotherhappily,butnoonespeakstoMolly.Shefeelssosad.”可知，感到難過是因為沒有人和她說話，故選B。【33題】詞義猜測題。根據“Thenshethrowstheballhighintheair.Afterthat,shehitsit.”可知，it指代“棒球”，故選D。【34題】推理判斷題。根據最后一段的內容可知，Lucy看到Molly棒球打得很好，主動過來跟Molly打招呼，可以看出Lucy很友好，故選C。【35題】推理判斷題。根據“‘Thankyou.MynameisMolly.’‘I’mLucy.I’mhappyyou’rehere,Molly!’saysthegirl.”可知，Molly和Lucy相互認識之后，接下來會一起打棒球，故選B。BEachyearalargenumberofnewcarsaremade.MostAmericanswon’tlivewithoutcars!Howevertheproblemofairpollutionmadebycarsbecomesserious.Onewaytomakeaircleaneristomakeanewkindofcar.That’swhatlargecarfactoriesaretryingtodo.Buttomakethiskindofcariseasiersaidthandone.Progressinthisfieldhasbeenslow.Anotherwayistotaketheplaceofthecarengine(發動機)bysomethingelse.Tostoptheworldfrombeingpollutedbycars,we’llhavetomakesomechangesinthewaywelive.Americans,forexample,havetocutdownthenumberoftheircars.Theyareencouraged(鼓勵)totravelandgotoworkbybike.Butthischangedoesnotcomeeasily—alargenumberofworkersmaylosetheirjobsifacarfactoryclosesdown.Theproblemofairpollutionmaybecomelessimportantthantheproblemofunemployment(失業).Althoughcarshavebroughtusabetterlife,theyhavealsobroughtusnewproblems.36.Somelargecarfactoriesaretryingtomakeanewkindofcarwhich________.A.iscleanitself B.cancleanstreetsC.makeslesspollutedair D.iseasiertomake37.Ifthenumberofthecarsiscutdown,themostseriousproblemforworkersisto________.A.havenoworktodo B.improvetheirenvironmentC.maketheirfactoriesricher D.gotoworkbybike38.Thewriterwantstotellusthat________.A.ridingabikeistheonlywaytostopairpollutionB.thenumberofthecarsmustbecutdownC.peoplewon’tlivewithoutcarsD.carsbringusnotonlyabetterlifebutalsonewproblems39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.EveryAmericanworkerincarfactorieshasn’tgotacar.B.Tomakeanewkindofcarisonewaytomakeaircleaner.C.ItiseasytochangethewayoflifeintheUSA.D.IntheUSAbikeswilltaketheplaceofcarsinthefuture.40.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ANewWaytoStopAirPollution B.CarsandAirPollutionC.ManySeriousProblemsintheUSA D.ChangesinCarProduction【答案】36.C37.A38.D39.B40.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了汽車造成的空氣污染問題及汽車制造廠對此的應對方法。【36題】細節理解題。根據原文“Onewaytomakeaircleaneristomakeanewkindofcar.That’swhatlargecarfactoriesaretryingtodo”可知，大型汽車制造廠試圖制造一種新型汽車是為了減少空氣污染。故選C。【37題】細節理解題。根據原文“alargenumberofworkersmaylosetheirjobsifacarfactoryclosesdown”可知，汽車數量減少會導致汽車廠倒閉，許多工人會失業。故選A。【38題】細節理解題。根據原文“Althoughcarshavebroughtusabetterlife,theyhavealsobroughtusnewproblems”可知，作者通過本文想告訴讀者，雖然汽車給我們帶來了更好的生活，但也給我們帶來了新的問題。故選D。【39題】細節理解題。根據原文“Onewaytomakeaircleaneristomakeanewkindofcar”可知，減少空氣污染的其中一種方法是制造一種新型汽車。故選B。【40題】最佳標題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇說明文，介紹了汽車造成的空氣污染問題及汽車制造廠對此的應對方法。故選B。CMarsisthefourthplanetfromthesun.Itissmallandredandcold.Noonebelievesanythinglivesthere—untilthefirstspaceshiplandsontheearth.Atfirst,peopleareeager(急切的)towelcomethealienvisitors.Butthentheyfindoutthescarytruth:TheMartians(火星人)havecometoconquer(征服)theplanet!They’reverysmart,andtheyhaveterrifyingmachines.IstheearthreadyforTheWaroftheWorlds?Readthisbooktofindout.Theendingwillsurpriseyou.Thisisaverypopularscience-fiction(科幻)storywrittenbyBritishwriterH.G.Wells.Theactionisveryexciting.Thestorymovesquickly.Thoughthebookissetin(以……為背景)Englandin1898,today’sreaderswillstillhavemuchincommonwiththisbook.OthereasybooksinBullseyeStepintoClassicsseries(系列)alsocantakeyouonagreatreadingtrip!LookforbookssuchasLittleWomenandTheTimeMachine.Readthemall!It’sgreatforbeginnersinEnglish.41.HowdotheMartianscometotheearth?Theycometotheearthby________.A.spaceship B.papermachine C.airplane D.rocket42.WhatdotheMartianswanttodoontheearth?Theywantto________.A.liveontheearth B.becomealiens C.conquertheearth D.writebooks43.Whatkindofstorydoesthisbookbelongto?Itbelongsto________stories.A.trueandexciting B.true C.boring D.science-fiction44.Whydotoday’sreadersstilllikethisbook?Becauseit’s________.A.writtenbyH.G B.veryexciting C.veryold D.onlyforbeginners45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterwantsreaderstoknowaboutthisbook.B.ThewriterintroducesmorebooksinBullseyeStepintoClassicsseries.C.Thewritertellsustheseriesaresuitableforbeginners.D.ThewriterisplanningawarbetweenMarsandtheearth.【答案】41.A42.C43.D44.B45.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了一部描寫火星人入侵地球的科幻小說——《世界大戰》。【41題】細節理解題。根據“Noonebelievesanythinglivesthere—untilthefirstspaceshiplandsontheearth.”可知，火星人是乘宇宙飛船來到地球的。故選A。【42題】細節理解題。根據“TheMartians(火星人)havecometoconquer(征服)theplanet!”可知，火星人是來征服地球的。故選C。【43題】細節理解題。根據“Thisisaverypopularscience-fiction(科幻)storywrittenbyBritishwriterH.G.Wells.”可知，這是一部很受歡迎的科幻小說。故選D。【44題】細節理解題。根據“Theactionisveryexciting.Thestorymovesquickly.”可知，書中的動作非常令人興奮，故事發展得很快，所以現在的讀者仍喜歡這本書。故選B。【45題】推理判斷題。根據“Istheearthreadyfor‘TheWaroftheWorlds’?Readthisbooktofindout.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了一部科幻小說，書中的內容是關于火星人入侵地球的，并不是作者在策劃一場火星和地球之間的戰爭。故選D。五、補全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據對話的內容，從選項中選擇恰當的句子將對話補充完整（選項中有兩項是多余的）。A:Thesummerholidayiscoming._____46_____B:Yes.I’mgoingtomyhometown.A:_____47_____B:Foraboutamonth._____48_____A:IwanttotraveltotheGreatWall.It’sawonderfulplace.B:_____49_____ButIhavetovisitmygrandparentsinmyhometown.A:Don’tworry.Youwillbethereonlyforamonthandcomebacksoon.B:_____50_____Thenwe’llhavetimetogotraveling.A:OK.I’llwaitforyouuntilyoucomeback.B:You’resonice!Thankyou.A.Iwanttogowithyou.B.Haveagoodday.C.Whataboutyou?D.Haveyoumadeaplan?E.That’sright.F.Howlongareyoustaying?G.You’rewelcome.【答案】46.D47.F48.C49.A50.E【解析】【導語】本文主要談論了兩人的暑假計劃。【46題】根據“Yes.I’mgoingtomyhometown.”可知，此處應詢問對方的暑假計劃。選項D“你已經制定暑假計劃了嗎？”符合情景。故選D。【47題】根據“Foraboutamonth.”可知，此處是對時間段提問。選項F“你要待多久？”符合情景。故選F。【48題】根據“IwanttotraveltotheGreatWall.”可知，此處應詢問對方“你呢？”。選項C“你呢？”符合情景。故選C。【49題】根據“ButIhavetovisitmygrandparentsinmyhometown.”可知，B也想一起去，但是他得回家看望祖父母。選項A“我想和你一起去。”符合情景。故選A。【50題】根據“Youwillbethereonlyforamonthandcomebacksoon.”以及下一句“Thenwe’llhavetimetogotraveling.”可知，A告訴B別擔心，你只回家待一個月很快就回來了，B回答到時候一起去。選項E“你說得對。”符合情景。故選E。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共35分）六、完成句子（本大題共10分，每小題1分，每空0.5分，共10分）根據所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。51.新年快到了。他們正在倒計時。TheNewYeariscoming.Theyare____________________thedays.【答案】①.counting②.down【解析】根據中英文對照，空處缺少“倒計時”，用短語countdown，且時態為正在進行時，應用bedoing的結構，故第一空應用動詞的現在分詞形式。故填counting；down。52.老師指出了我作業中一些錯誤。Theteacher________________somemistakesinmyhomework.【答案】①.pointed②.out【解析】根據中英文對比可知，挖空處應填“指出”的英文表達，即“pointout”；根據語境可知，此句陳述的是發生在過去的事情，時態應用一般過去時，所以謂語動詞point應變成其過去式pointed。故填pointed；out。53.吃太多的快餐食品不利于健康。Eatingtoomuch________________isbadforourhealth.【答案】①.fast②.food【解析】根據中英文對比可知，空格處應填意為“快餐”的短語。fastfood意為“快餐”，其中food為不可數名詞。故填fast；food。54.看手機信息會占去你的很多時間。Readingmessagesonphonemay____________________muchofyourtime.【答案】①.take②.up【解析】takeup“占用”，動詞短語，情態動詞may后跟動詞原形。故填take；up。55.如果你感到不舒服，請盡快去醫院。Ifyou____________________pleasegotothehospitalquickly.【答案】①.feel②.awful【解析】根據中英文對照，此處缺少“感到不舒服”，feelawful“感到不舒服”，結合句意可知，此處是if引導的條件狀語從句，主句“pleasegotothehospitalquickly”為祈使句，從句使用一般現在時。故填feel；awful。56.我們明天是否能開運動會要取決于天氣。Whetherwecouldhavethesportmeetingtomorrowwill____________________theweather【答案】①.depend②.on【解析】根據中英文對比可知，空格處應填意為“取決于”的短語。dependon為動詞短語，意為“取決于”，且位于“will+動詞原形”的一般將來時結構中，故動詞depend應用原形。故填depend；on。57.她的新書將在明年出版。Hernewbookwill___________________nextyear.【答案】①.come②.out【解析】根據中英文對比可知，空格處應填意為“出版”的短語。comeout為動詞短語，意為“出版”，且位于“will+動詞原形”的一般將來時結構中，故動詞come應用原形。故填come；out。58.我的朋友帶領我們參觀了這座城市。Myfriend__________us__________thecity.【答案】①.showed②.around【解析】根據中英文對照，此處缺少“帶領……參觀”，showaround“帶領……參觀”，結合句意可知用一般過去時，故show用過去式showed。故填showed；around。59.同學們都在談論他們的朋友，但是我卻沉默地坐著。Myclassmatesweretalkingabouttheirfriends,butIsat____________________.【答案】①.in②.silence【解析】由中英文對比可知，缺少“沉默地”，英文表達為insilence，介詞短語。故填in；silence。60.在旅行之前請填寫這張表。Please____________________theformbeforethistrip!【答案】①.fill②.out【解析】對比中英文可知缺少中文：填寫。fillout“填寫”，本句為祈使句，用動詞原形，故填fill；out。七、任務型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容完成句子，每空詞數不限。Therearemanywaystorelaxyourselves.Herewehavecollectedsometips.EnoughsleepDon’tgotobedtoolate,asthiscanbeoverwhelming(難以承受的).Enoughsleepishelpfulforeachperson.Itisnotgoodforourhealth,butalsocanmakeusmoreenergetic.Inthisway,wecanrelaxourselves.ExerciseExercisecannotonlyhelpyouimproveyourimmunity(免疫力),butcanalsohelpyourelaxalot,accordingtostudies.Youcantryyoga,taichiorothersportsyouenjoy.WriteortalkIfyoufeelworried,trytowriteinajournaltorecordyourtruefeelings.Throughwriting,youcanbetterunderstandyourselfandfeelcalmandcomfortable.Youcanalsotalkwithyourfriendsandfamilyaboutyourfeelings.Familymembersalwayshelpyougothroughdifficultmomentsofyourlife.Andfriendsalsohaveanimportantrole.61.Thispassagetellsussometipsof__________62.Enoughsleepis__________foreachperson.63.__________canalsohelpyourelax.Youcantrydifferentsports.64.Whenyoufeelworried,trytowriteyourtrue__________inajournal.65.Familymembersalwayshelpyou__________difficultmomentsofyourlife.【答案】61.relaxingourselves62.helpful63.Exercise##Sports64.feelings65.gothrough【解析】【導語】本文介紹了一些放松自己的方式。【61題】根據“Therearemanywaystorelaxyourselves.Herewehavecollectedsometips.”可知本文介紹了放松自己的方式，of為介詞，后面加動名詞形式，故填relaxingourselves。【62題】根據“Enoughsleepishelpfulforeachperson.”可知，充足的睡眠是有幫助的，故填helpful。【63題】根據“Exercisecan...butcanalsohelpyourelaxalot.”可知，運動鍛煉也能幫助放松，句首首字母要大寫，故填Exercise/Sports。【64題】根據“Ifyoufeelworried,trytowriteinajournaltorecordyourtruefeelings.”可知，在日記中寫下你的真實感受能幫你緩解擔憂的情緒，故填feelings。【65題】根據“Familymembersalwayshelpyougothroughdifficultmomentsofyourlife.”可知，家人總能幫助你度過困難的時刻，helpsbdosth“幫助某人做某事”，用動詞原形，故填gothrough。八、綜合填空（本大題10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據短文及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。LastweekendwehadatriptoMountTai.OnSaturdaywef____66____toTai’an,acityatthefootofthemountain.Wehadagoodr____67____atahotel.Atabouttwoo’clockearlynextmorning,webegantoc____68____themountain.Itt____69____usmorethanthreehourstor____70____thetop.Allthemountainsarecoveredw___71___forests.“Look!Thesunisgoingtorise!”someoneshouted.Weallturnedandwatchedthee___72___.Soonhalfoftheskyturnedwhiteandabig,redballwasrisingslowlyfromthesea.Afewminuteslater,alltheworldbecameb___73___thanbefore.Westayedonthetopandhadagoodtime.Afterlunchwewentd____74____.Wegottoourhotelataboutfourintheafternoon.Thoughweweret____75____,wewereveryhappy.【答案】66.(f)lew67.(r)est68.(c)limb69.(t)ook70.(r)each71.(w)ith72.(e)ast73.(b)righter74.(d)own75.(t)ired【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者上周末去泰山旅行的故事。【66題】句意：星期六我們坐飛機