/上海市普陀區2023-2024學年七年級下學期英語期末質量檢測試題Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar第二部分（語音、詞匯和語法）II.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothephonetictranscriptions.（根據所給音標，用適當的單詞完成句子，每空限填一詞）（5分）26.Haveyouevermadea____________/?s?li/mistake?27.Canhotwater____________/fri:z/fasterthancoldwater?28.Ourschoolwill____________/???ɡ?na?z/atalentshownextweek.29.Waterhasthreedifferent____________/f??mz/.30.Myparentsdon't____________/??la?/metostayoutlate.III.Choosethebestanswer．（選擇最恰當的答案）（12分）31.90%ofthestudentsinourclasswants__________air-conditionedclassroom. A.a B.an C./ D.the32.Weusuallyfindthesign"Noswimming"__________ariver. A.near B.to C.on D.under33.Scientistsaretryinghardtofindwaystolive__________otherplanets. A.for B.by C.on D.at34.Myartteachersaidmydrawingwas__________inourclass. A.colourful B.morecolourful C.mostcolourful D.themostcolourful35.Yourideareallysounds__________.Let'sputitintoaction. A.quickly B.greatly C.lovely D.nicely36.MybrotherLeo________asafashiondesignersince2020. A.worked B.works C.hasworked D.isworking37.Thosekidsusedsomewoodenstickstobuildawonderfulcastle__________. A.they B.them C.their D.themselves38.Whenicemelts,it__________intowater. A.turns B.willturn C.turned D.isturning39.Itisimpossible__________suchabighamburgerintenminutes. A.cat B.ate C.tocat D.eating40.__________youdon'thurryup,youwillmisstheschoolbus. A.If B.Before C.Although D.Because41.You__________stick（伸出）yourheadsoutinamovingcar. A.mustn't B.needn't C.maynot D.can't42.--Wouldyouliketogohikingwithmetomorrow? --_________.No,Idon't. B.Yes,please. C.Yes,I'dloveto. D.That'sallright.IV.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeonlyusedonce.（將下列單詞填人空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞限填一次）（5分）A.droppingB.experimentsC.fantasticD.mealE.correctF.shiveringDay1I’msittinginmytent.We'recampingtonightintheoutback（內陸）Australia.YouAustralia.YouthinkI’mrelaxed?No!I’m_____43_____nowbecausetherearedangeroussnakesandspidersoutthere!Howterrible!WestartedfromDarwinat7:00thismorningandwe'vebeenatthecampsiteforthreehoursnow.We'vejusthadawonderful____44______underthestars!Tomorrowwe'retravellingtothebeach,somymumcandoherwork.Day4Thismorning,DadandIwentsnorkelling（浮潛）forthethirdtimeinthesea.Ithasbeen_____45_____everytime!We'veseenlotsofdifferentfishandwe'veseentwoturtlessinceTuesday!Mymumsaysweareluckybecausethenumberofturtlesisgreatly____46______inthispartofAustralia.She'sworkinghardtofindoutwhyturtlesandfisharedying.Mymumalsocollectsbitsofrubbishfromthebeachandsea.Shedoes____47______onittoseeifithassomethingharmfultotheturtles.Can'twaitfortomorrow—DadandIaregoingoutonaboattrip.Butmumstillhastowork.V.Completethesentencewiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.（用括號中所給單詞適當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）（5分）48.Mybedroomismuchbiggerthan____________.(her)49.Iwouldliketohavemore____________inourschool.(laboratory)50.Don’twastemoneyonsome____________things.Everypennycounts.(necessary)51.Atruly____________mannevershowsoffinfrontofweakpeople.(strength)52.Youneedto____________yournameattheendofaletter.(signature)VI.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（根據所給要求，完成下列句子，53-56小題每空格限填一詞，57題注意句首大寫）（10分）53.Peoplewillbeabletoliveundertheseainthefuture.（改為否定句）People________________________abletoliveundertheseainthefuture.54.Wemustn’tfishhere.（保持基本句意不變）_______________________here.Ifoundahomelessdogonmywaytoschool.（對話線部分提問）____________didyou____________onyourwaytoschool?JasonisnotastallasPeter.（保持句意不變）Jasonis________________________Peter.thestudents,keep,inasecretplace,makeatimebox,and,it（連詞成句）__________________________________________________________________________.Part3 ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）VII.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（共26分）A.Choosetherightsentencestocompletethedialogue.（從方框中選擇恰當的句子完成對話，每句限用一次）（4分）A)Willthelessonsbemoredifficult?B)Therobotteachersmaygiveuslessons.C)Doingaprojectcanbeanewwaytoseehowwellwelearn.D)Maybewewillstayathomeandtakeonlineclasses.E)Bytheway,willtherestillbetestsorexams?SerenaandRachelaretalkingaboutthefutureschool.Serena:Rachel,haveyoueverthoughtabouthowschoolwillbedifferentinthefuture?Rachel:Yeah._____58_____Serena:Really?ButIpreferlearningtogetherwithmyclassmates.Whataboutteachers?Rachel:_____59_____Theyknowalotandwon'tfeeltired.Serena:Buttheyareemotionless（沒有情感的）.Idon’tlikethem._____60_____Rachel:Hmm,Ithinkso.Butthere’llbefewertraditionalpencil-and-papertests.____61______Serena:Wow,Ilovelearningbydoing!Can'twaittomeetthefutureschool!Rachel:Me,too.B.Choosethebestanswer.（根據短文內容選擇恰當的答案）（5分）TheInternationalceStationisanimportantresearch（研究）stationforcountriesaroundtheworld.Manycountriesworkedtogethertobuilddifferentsectionsofthestation.Onesection,calledtheServiceModule,wasbuiltbyRussiaandsenttocein2000.Becauseofit,astronautsfinallyhadaplacetolivein.

62.IntheServiceModule,thecameraisnearesttothe__________. A.sleepingquarters B.controlstation C.treadmill D.nightlights63.IfanastronautneedssomethingtoeatintheServiceModule,heshouldgotonumber__________. A.① B.③ C.④ D.⑤64.TheServiceModuleis__________oftheInternationalceStation. A.thefirstpart B.alivingarea C.theresearchcentre D.thecontrolstation65.Theunderlinedword“KEY”probablymeansthesameasinsentence__________. A.Myfathercouldn'tfindhiscarkeythismorning. B.Istilldon'tknowthekeytothelastquestion. C.Ifyouwanttowinthegame,teamworkisthekey. D.Thekeyonthemaphelpsusbetterunderstandit.66.Youwillrecommend（推薦）thistextto__________. A.Mary: I'mafive-year-oldgirlandIwanttoflyaplaneinthefuture. B.Joe: I'manastronautandIhavejustcomebackfromtheServiceModuleafterasix-monthmission. C.Mike: I'mamiddleschoolstudent.I'mnowdoingaprojectcalled"Livinginceforaday". D.Bella: I'mareporter.I'dliketotellpeoplesomeunknownstoriesaboutbuildingtheServiceModule.C.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當的選項完成短文)（6分）“Wanttoplaysoccer?”NickaskedTimafterschool.“Thepersontogetthemostgoals（進球）outoftenisthewinner.Loserbuysthewinnersomethingfromtheschoolbakery.”“Soundslikefun,”Timagreed.Nickstartedthe_____67_____andmissedashot（射門）.Timisn’tarealplayer,Nickthought.Idon’thavetotryveryhard.Hemissedasecondshot,thenanotherbeforefinishinghisturn.“Igot____68______outoften,”Nicksaidwithasmile.“Yourturn.”Timplacedtheballonthegrass,tookadeepbreath,andkicked.Theballflewstraightintothegoal.“____69_____”Nickrolledhiseyes（翻白眼）andlookedprettyconfident.Timtookhistimeoneveryshot,missingone,makingone,thenmakinganother.Whenhegotsevengoals,Nickbegantofeelalittle_____70_____.WhenTim’sfinalshotflewintothegoal.Nick'sstomachdropped.“Eightoutoften!Ican’tbelieveIbeatyou,”Timlaughed.“It’sarealversion（版本）ofthestory_____71_____.”“Whatdoyoumean?”Nicksaid.“YouthinkI’mweak,soyoudidn’ttryyourbest.That’swhyyoulost,justlikewhathappenedinthestory,”Timansweredwithasmile.“Iwon’tdothatagain,”Nick_____72_____astheyheadedtotheschoolbakery.Nicklearnedhislesson.A.competition B.adventure C.meeting D.celebrationA.three B.seven C.eight D.tenA.Goodjob B.Oh,no C.Youneedtothink D.Beginner’sluckA.excited B.worried C.proud D.angryA.Thegrasshopperandtheant B.ThetortoiseandtherabbitC.Thehappyfarmerandhiswife D.Mr.WindandMr.Sun72.A.asked B.suggested C.promised D.reportedD.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格內填人適當的單詞,使其內容通順,每空格限填一次,首字母已給）(5分)Thecapybaraistheworld’slargestspeciesofrodent（嚙齒動物）.Ithasashortheadwithsmallears,anditcangrowtobeoverfourfeetlong.Capybarasareplanteaters,andgrassesarethemainfoodintheird_____73_____.Capybarashavetwopairsoflargeincisorteethtobiteoffgrasses,treebark,andotherplants.Capybarasares______74______animalsandliveinlargegroups.Agroupusuallyhasonefather,oneortwomothersandtheirbabies.Themembersofthegroupareclosetoeachother.Capybarasaregreatswimmers.Infact,theyspendlotsoftimeinthewater.Thewaterkeepsthemcoolduringthehotday,anditprovideswaterplantsforthemtoeat.Theyalsostayinwaterfors______75______.Theycangobelowthesurfacetohidefrompredators(捕食者)suchasjaguarsandocelots.Acapybara’seyes,earsandnosearenearthetopofitshead.Thishelpscapybarasbreatheandkeepwatchforpredatorswhileswimmingunderwater.Still,theyhavetobec______76______alltimesbecausemanyofitspredatorsaregoodhuntersinwater.Whendangerisnear,capybarascand_____77______tothebottomofariverbed.Theycanholdtheirbreathforfiveminutesbeforereturningtothesurfaceforair.E.Answerthequestions.(根據短文內容回答下列問題)(6分)DearMrs.Mason,IknowmyfidgetspinnerhitJanelle'sdeskandbrokeherscienceproject.Itwasanaccident.Everyonejustwantedtoseehowfaritwouldfly.Lotsofkidshavespecialthingsforschool.MyfriendsJasonandBenhavetowearglasses.AndKellyhasastressball.MyfriendCoreyhasaspinnertohelphimfocus（集中注意）andrelax.Hesaidhisparentsandteachersthoughtthiswasgoodforhim.YoushouldknowthatsometimesIgetalittleantsy（坐立不安的）,too—justlikehim.Momtoldmeit'sbecauseofallthesugarinmyfood.Myspinnerhelpsmerelaxandsitstill,especiallyaftermythirdbowlofyogurt.Myspinneralsohelpsmefeelbetteraboutmyself.OnceCoreytaughtmeatrick.Ineedtothrowmyfidgetspinnerintheairandcatchitwithmykneewhileit'sstillspinning.Ittookdaysofpracticetogetitright.IworkedsohardthatIhadnotimeforhomework.Youknowwhat?Finally,Ididit!Janellesayssheisnotangry.Shesaystherobotonlytookheraweektomake.Ievenaskedhertohelpmelaterwithmyunfinishedhomework.Shesaid“yes”!Couldyoupleasegivemyfidgetspinnerbacknow,Mrs.Mason?Please?Sincerely,Noah78.Whatwasthe“accident”accordingtoNoah?__________________________________________________________________________79.WhydoesNoahneedthefidgetspinner?__________________________________________________________________________80.IsJanelleangryatNoah?__________________________________________________________________________81.WhatwasNoah’spurposeofwritingthisletter?__________________________________________________________________________82.IfyouwereMrs.Mason,howwillyoureplytoNoah?Writetwotothreesentences.__________________________________________________________________________VIII.Writing（12分）Writeatleast50wordsaboutthetopic“Anewclubinourschool”（以“我們學校的一個新社團”為題，寫一篇不少于50個單詞的短文，標點符號不占格）你的學校擬增設若干新社團，現公開征求意見。作為學校的一份子，你最希望增設哪個社團？你的理由是什么？在這個社團中可以開展哪些活動？下表為學校已有社團： FootballClub足球社 ReadingClub閱讀社 Schoolchoir合唱隊 EnglishClub英語社你可以這樣開始：I’dliketohavea/an...inourschool...____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________