分班考重難點(diǎn)自檢卷（一）-小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)下冊(cè)譯林版（三起）一、單選題1．It’s_____turn_____theblackboard.(

)A．Tom;toclean B．Tom’s;toclean C．Tom’s;cleaning2．Samwants________why.(

)A．know B．knowing C．toknow D．knew3．Thewomanislaughing_________.(

)A．sad B．happy C．happily4．Thatelephant________alongnoseandbigears.(

)A．have B．has C．having5．Itwas______.We______.(

)A．snowy;watchTVathome B．hot;wentskiingC．sunny;gofishing D．cloudy;wentbackhome6．The________holidayisamainschoolholidayintheUK.(

)A．Christmas B．Thanksgiving C．NewYear'sDay7．—CanIhave_________applejuice?(

)—Sure.A．some B．many C．a(chǎn)few8．Foolishpeoplecan'tsee________.(

)A．they B．them C．their9．—There’sasignthere.Itmeans“No______”.(

)—Yes,wecan’t______intheriver.A．swim;swim B．swimming;swimming C．swimming;swim二、補(bǔ)全句子10．Iwanttoknoweverythingaboutyou.Pleasewritetomes.11．That'sa(壞的)habit.12．WangBing’se-friendlintheUK.Hehastwoh,footballandswimming.13．Therearemanyvisitorsinthebus.Theyare(開心地唱)now.14．Areyout?Sitdandhavearest.三、句子匹配A．Yes,IwasB．Yes,itwas.C．Imadenewclothesformydoll.D．IwasinNancy’shouse.E.Hewenttothepark.F.Yes,it’snearthedesk.G.No.Ican’t.H.TodayisWednesday.I.Sheislookingforherbag.J.BecauseIwantedtoaskhimaquestion.15．WhatdidyoudolastSunday?()16．WheredidMikego?()17．DidyouseemyEnglishbook?()18．Wherewereyoulastnight?()19．Whydidyoucallhim?()20．Whatdayistoday?()21．Canyouseethosepaper?()22．Wereyouathomethismorning?()23．What’sSuYanglookingfor?()24．Wasitrainyyesterday?()四、排序題25．將下列句子重新排列成一段通順的對(duì)話。()Iusuallygetupatseventhirty.()Whydoyougetupsolate?()Oh,youhaveabadhabit.Youshouldgotobedearly.()IoftenwatchTVafterfinishingmyhomeworkandgotobedateleven.()Whendoyouusuallygetup,YangLing?五、連詞成句26．單詞串串燒⑴my,find,CDWalkman,I,can’t(.)_________________________________________________⑵they,a,there,ago,were,moment(.)_________________________________________________⑶are,race,they,running,watching,the(.)__________________________________________________⑷now,glasses,the,are,red,in,box,the(.)__________________________________________________27．連詞成句：My,live,UK,grandparents,the,in(.)28．Theparty,begin,at,isgoingto,seveno'clock(.)29．went,picked,we,some,to,farm,apples,the,and(.)30．dinner,Lisa,after,often,goes,walk,a,for(.)六、閱讀選擇Hello,mydearfriends,todayhere'safunnycartoonforyou!ItisaChinesecartoon.ItsnameisHappySheepandBigBigWolf(狼).Inthiscartoon,therearesomesheepandthreewolves.HappySheepistheleadingrole(主角).Helikesplayingfootballandrunning.Herunsfaster(更快)than(比)theothersheep.PrettySheeplikesmakingclothesandgrowingflowers.Sheisverybeautiful.LazySheep(懶羊羊)isclever.Buthedoesn'tlikedoingsports.Helikessleepingbest.ForceSheep(沸羊羊)isstronger(更強(qiáng)壯)thananyothersheep.WarmSheepistheclassmonitor(班長)atschool.SlowSheepis68yearsold.Heisveryold.Heisthevillagehead(村長).Everysheephasalovelypet(寵物).BigBigWolfwantstoeatsheep.RedWolfisBigBigWolf'swife.Sheisverybad.BananaWolfisnice.Heisthefriendofthesheep.Helikeseatingbananasverymuch.31．Whichsheepdoesn'tlikesports?(

)A．LazySheep. B．ForceSheep. C．WarmSheep. D．HappySheep.32．PrettySheeplikes_________.(

)A．playingfootball B．sleeping C．makingclothes D．eatingbananas33．Whoisthesheep'sfriend?(

)A．BigBigWolf. B．BananaWolf. C．RedWolf. D．LittleWolf.34．Howmanysheeparethereinthepassage(文章)?(

)A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.35．WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?(

)A．HappySheeprunsslowerthananyothersheep.B．SlowSheepisold.C．WarmSheephasalovelypet.D．RedWolfisBigBigWolf'swife.七、閱讀判斷Afishermanwasgoodatplayingtheflute(長笛).Heplayedverywell.Hisfriendsandneighboursoftengottogethertoenjoy(欣賞)hismusic.Then,thefishermanthought,“IfIplaythefluteforfish,theywillcometometoo.”Thenextday,hebroughthisflutetowork.Whenhecametotheriver,hesatunderthetreeandstartedtoplay.Heplayedverywell,butthereweren’tanyfishcomingtohim.Thefishermandidn’tgiveup.Heplayedthefluteagainandagain.Still,nofishcametohim.Atlast,hesaidangrily,“Stupidfish,youhavenoearformusic.”Thenhetookouthisnetandstartedtowork.Hecaughtalotoffish.Thenetcouldhelphimtocatchthefish,buttheflutecouldn’t.36．Thefishermancouldplaythefluteverywell.()37．Thefishermanthoughtfishwouldlovehismusictoo.()38．Thefishermangaveupplayingafterthefirsttry.()39．Thefishermancaughtalotoffishwithhismusic.()40．Theunderlinedword“Stupid”meansfoolish.()八、完形填空KeepgoodhabitsKeepinggoodhabitsisveryimportantforeveryone.Somestudentsdon’thave41andgotoschoolinahurry.It’sa42habit.Asweknow,untilbreakfasttimewehaven’teaten43forabouttwelvehours.Ourbody44food.Weshould45agoodbreakfast.Itcan46usenergyforthewholemorningWecanhaverice,bread,aneggandaglassofmilk.Andweneedtogetup47tohavebreakfast.Sogoingtobed48and49upearlyisalsoagoodhabit.Drinkingenoughhot50isgoodforus,especially(尤其)whentheweatheriscoldanddry.41．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner42．A．good B．nice C．bad43．A．bread B．snacks C．a(chǎn)nyfood44．A．needs B．picks C．throws45．A．buy B．have C．know46．A．finish B．do C．give47．A．early B．late C．hard48．A．late B．hard C．early49．A．getting B．putting C．running50．A．cola B．water C．coffee九、命題作文51．以“Mycountry”為題，編寫一段短文或?qū)υ挘簧儆谖寰湓挕ycountry___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：1．B【詳解】句意：輪到湯姆擦黑板了。本題考查的是句型，itissb'sturntodosth.輪到某人做某事，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】2．C【詳解】句意：薩姆想知道為什么。A原形，B動(dòng)名詞，C不定式，D過去式，wanttodosth想要做某事，后跟不定式，故選C。3．C【詳解】句意為那個(gè)女人笑得很開心，該句中修飾動(dòng)詞laugh（笑）應(yīng)用副詞happily（高興地），A意為傷心的，B意為高興的，均為形容詞，故選C。4．B【詳解】句意：大象有長鼻子和大耳朵。A動(dòng)詞原形，B動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)，C動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，本題考查動(dòng)詞形式，這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，故選B。5．D【詳解】句意：天氣____。我們____。根據(jù)第一句中的was可知該句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故第二句也用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故排除A和C選項(xiàng)；B選項(xiàng)天氣很熱，不能去滑冰，故B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】6．A【詳解】句意：圣誕節(jié)是英國學(xué)校的主要節(jié)日。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知圣誕節(jié)是英國學(xué)校的主要節(jié)日，因此該空應(yīng)填圣誕節(jié)，A圣誕節(jié)，B感恩節(jié)，C新年，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】7．A【詳解】句意：—我可以喝一些蘋果汁嗎？—當(dāng)然可以。juice是不可數(shù)名詞，所以BC不符合題意；該句是征求意見的一般疑問句，表示委婉的請(qǐng)求要用some，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】8．B【詳解】句意：愚蠢的人看不見他們。they人稱代詞主格；them人稱代詞賓格；their形容詞性物主代詞；句中的動(dòng)詞see后面接人稱代詞賓格，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】9．C【詳解】句意：—那里有一個(gè)標(biāo)志。意思是“嚴(yán)禁游泳”。—是的，我們不能在河里游泳。No后接動(dòng)名詞swimming，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t后接動(dòng)詞原形swim，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】10．soon/oon【詳解】句意：我想知道你的一切。請(qǐng)盡快給我寫信。根據(jù)句意和首字母，可知考查單詞soon盡快，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為soon。【點(diǎn)睛】11．bad【詳解】句意：那是一個(gè)壞習(xí)慣。根據(jù)漢語提示可知考查形容詞壞的，英文是bad，故答案為bad。12．lives/iveshobbies/obbies【詳解】句意：王兵的網(wǎng)友住在英國。他有兩個(gè)愛好，足球和游泳。本題考查動(dòng)詞形式喝可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)，這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，lives居住，two后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，hobby的復(fù)數(shù)形式hobbies，故答案為lives；hobbies。13．singinghappily【詳解】句意：公共汽車上有很多游客。現(xiàn)在他們正在開心地唱歌。本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，謂語部分結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing。sing唱歌，現(xiàn)在分詞為singing，happily開心地，用在動(dòng)詞之后，故答案為singinghappily。14．tired/irddown/own【詳解】句意：你____嗎？坐下來休息一下。根據(jù)句意和首字母，可知考查單詞tired累的，形容詞，考查短語sitdown坐下，動(dòng)詞短語，故答案為tired；down。【點(diǎn)睛】15．C16．E17．F18．D19．J20．H21．G22．A23．I24．B【分析】15．句意：上周日你做什么了？答語說做的事情，C選項(xiàng)我給我的玩具娃娃做新衣服了。符合題意，故選C。16．句意：邁克去哪里了？答語說去的地點(diǎn)，E選項(xiàng)他去公園了。符合題意，故選E。17．句意：你看見我的英語書了嗎？該句用yes或no回答，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)是的，它在書桌旁邊。符合題意，故選F。18．句意：昨天晚上你在哪里？答語說地點(diǎn)，D選項(xiàng)我在南希家。符合題意，故選D。19．句意：你為什給他打電話？答語說原因，J選項(xiàng)因?yàn)槲蚁雴査粋€(gè)問題。符合題意，故選J。20．句意：今天是星期幾？答語說是星期幾，H選項(xiàng)今天是星期三。符合題意，故選H。21．句意：你能看見那些報(bào)紙嗎？答語用yes或no回答，can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句用can回答，G選項(xiàng)不，我不能。符合題意，故選G。22．句意：今天早上你在家嗎？答語用yes或no回答，主語是you，答語主語用I或we，A選項(xiàng)是的，我在。符合題意，故選A。23．句意：蘇陽在找什么呢？答語說物品名稱，I選項(xiàng)她在找她的書包。符合題意，故選I。24．句意：昨天有雨嗎？答語用yes或no回答，問句主語是it，答語主語用it，B選項(xiàng)是的，有。符合題意，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】25．23541【解析】各句句意依次為：我通常七點(diǎn)三十分起床。你為什么這么晚起床？哦，你有個(gè)壞習(xí)慣。你應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)睡覺。我經(jīng)常在完成作業(yè)后看電視，然后在11點(diǎn)上床睡覺。楊凌，你通常什么時(shí)候起床？【詳解】根據(jù)各句句意可知，對(duì)話內(nèi)容是談?wù)撈鸫矔r(shí)間。對(duì)方先問楊凌：楊凌，你通常什么時(shí)候起床？可知Whendoyouusuallygetup,YangLing?是第一句。然后楊凌回答：我通常七點(diǎn)三十分起床。故Iusuallygetupatseventhirty.是第二句。對(duì)方感覺楊凌起床晚：你為什么這么晚起床？Whydoyougetupsolate?是對(duì)話的第三句。楊凌回答起床晚的原因：我經(jīng)常在完成作業(yè)后看電視，然后在11點(diǎn)上床睡覺。可知Ioften

watchTVafterfinishingmyhomeworkandgotobedateleven.是對(duì)話的第四句。最后，對(duì)方做出評(píng)價(jià)并給出建議：哦，你有個(gè)壞習(xí)慣。你應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)睡覺。故Oh,youhaveabadhabit.Youshouldgotobedearly.是對(duì)話最后一句。綜上，故答案為2；3；5；4；1。【點(diǎn)睛】26．⑴Ican'tfindmyCDWalkman.⑵Theywerethereamomentago.⑶Theyarewatchingtherunningrace.⑷Theglassesareintheredboxnow.【詳解】27．MygrandparentsliveintheUK.【詳解】My我的，live居住，UK英國，grandparents祖父母，the這，in在……里，根據(jù)所給的句號(hào)，可知句子是一個(gè)陳述句，根據(jù)所給詞義可以連成句子：我的祖父母住在英國。故答案為MygrandparentsliveintheUK.28．Thepartyisgoingtobeginatseveno'clock.【詳解】Theparty聚會(huì)，begin開始，atseveno'clock在七點(diǎn)，isgoingto打算，根據(jù)所給的句號(hào)，可知句子是一個(gè)陳述句，根據(jù)所給詞義可以連成句子：聚會(huì)將在七點(diǎn)開始。故答案為Thepartyisgoingtobeginatseveno'clock.29．Wewenttothefarmandpickedsomeapples.【詳解】wenttothefarm去農(nóng)場(chǎng)，pickedsomeapples摘一些蘋果，and和，We我們，由所給句號(hào)可知句子為陳述句，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，結(jié)合所給單詞詞義可以連成句子為：我們?nèi)マr(nóng)場(chǎng)摘了一些蘋果。故答案為Wewenttothefarmandpickedsomeapples.【點(diǎn)睛】30．Lisaoftengoesforawalkafterdinner.【詳解】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。afterdinner晚飯后，Lisa麗薩，often經(jīng)常，goesforawalk散步，根據(jù)所給句號(hào)，可知句子是陳述句，根據(jù)詞義連成句子：麗薩經(jīng)常晚飯后散步。故答案為Lisaoftengoesforawalkafterdinner.31．A32．C33．B34．C35．A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國動(dòng)畫片《喜羊羊與灰太狼》中的卡通人物。31．句意：哪只羊不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)？A懶羊羊，B沸羊羊，C暖羊羊，D喜羊羊。根據(jù)“LazySheepisclever.Buthedoesn'tlikedoingsports.懶羊羊很聰明。但是他不喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)。”可知A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。32．句意：美羊羊喜歡_____。A踢足球，B睡覺，C做衣服，D吃香蕉。根據(jù)“PrettySheeplikesmakingclothesandgrowingflowers.喜羊羊喜歡做衣服和種花。”可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。33．句意：誰是羊的朋友？A灰太狼，B蕉太狼，C紅太狼，D小灰灰。根據(jù)“BananaWolfisnice.Heisthefriendofthesheep.蕉太狼很好。他是羊的朋友。”可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。34．句意：文章中有多少只羊？A四只，B五只，C六只，D七只。根據(jù)文章中提到的“HappySheep喜羊羊”、“PrettySheep美羊羊”、“LazySheep懶羊羊”、“ForceSheep沸羊羊”、“WarmSheep“暖羊羊”、“SlowSheep慢羊羊”，可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。35．句意：下面哪項(xiàng)是不正確的？A喜羊羊跑得比其他羊都慢。B慢羊羊很老。C暖羊羊有一只可愛的寵物。D紅太狼是灰太狼的妻子。根據(jù)“HappySheepistheleadingrole.Helikesplayingfootballandrunning.Herunsfasterthantheothersheep.喜羊羊是主角。他喜歡踢足球和跑步。他比其他羊跑得快。”可知A選項(xiàng)不正確，符合題意，故選A。36．T37．T38．F39．F40．T【導(dǎo)語】本文講的是一個(gè)漁夫想用吹笛子來吸引魚，但是魚聽不懂，一條魚也沒有釣到，最后漁夫拿出網(wǎng)開始工作，他釣到了很多魚。36．句意：漁夫的笛子吹得很好。根據(jù)文中句子“Afishermanwasgoodatplayingtheflute(長笛).”得知漁夫擅長吹笛子。題干與原文相符合，故答案為T。37．句意：漁夫認(rèn)為魚也會(huì)喜歡他的音樂。根據(jù)文中句子“IfIplaythefluteforfish,theywillcometometoo.”得知漁夫認(rèn)為如果他為魚吹笛子，它們也會(huì)來找他。題干與原文相符合，故答案為T。38．句意：漁夫第一次嘗試后就放棄了。根據(jù)文中句子“Thefishermandidn’tgiveup.Heplayedthefluteagainandagain.”得知漁夫沒有放棄。他一遍又一遍地吹笛子。題干與原文不符合，故答案為F。39．句意：漁夫用他的音樂釣了很多魚。根據(jù)文中句子“Still,nofishcametohim.Atlast,hesaidangrily,“Stupidfish,youhavenoearformusic.””得知沒有魚來找他。最后，他生氣地說：“傻魚，你沒有音樂的耳朵。題干與原文不符合，故答案為F。40．句意：帶下劃線的單詞“愚蠢”表示愚蠢。根據(jù)英語stupid得知漢語是愚蠢的意思，題干與原文相符合，故答案為T。41．A42．C43．C44．A45．B46．C47．A48．C49