UNIT5

LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLD研考點核心突破目錄索引

強基礎語基自測12測效果課堂評價3研真題鏈接高考4強基礎語基自測默寫查驗一、核心單詞1.__________adj.出生地的;本地的;土著的n.本地人

2.__________n.態度;看法

3.__________n.體系;制度;系統

4.__________prep.即使;盡管

5.__________n.因素;要素

6.__________n.符號;象征

7.__________n.方式;方法;途徑

8.__________adj.傳統的;最優秀的;典型的

n.經典作品;名著nativeattitudesystemdespitefactorsymbolmeansclassic9.__________n.尊重;關注

vt.

把……視為;看待

10.__________n.文字;符號;角色;品質;特點

11.__________n.書法;書法藝術

12.__________n.公共事務;事件;關系

13.__________n.&vi.斗爭;奮斗;搏斗

14.__________n.間隔;開口;差距

15.__________n.詞匯

regardcharactercalligraphyaffairstrugglegapvocabulary二、派生單詞1.__________n.指稱關系;參考→__________vi.提到;參考;查閱vt.查詢;叫……求助于

2.__________adj.以(某事)為基礎的;以……為重要部分(或特征)的→__________vt.以……為據點;以……為基礎n.底部;根據→__________n.基礎→__________adj.基礎的→__________adv.基本上,大體上,總的來說

3.__________n.(植物、語言等的)變體;異體;多樣化→___________v.變化;不同→__________adj.各種各樣的

referencereferbasedbasebasisbasicbasicallyvarietyvaryvarious4.__________adj.主要的;重要的;大的n.主修課程;主修學生vi.主修;專門研究→__________n.大多數

5.__________adj.全球的;全世界的→__________n.地球;地球儀

6.__________vt.欣賞;重視;感激;領會vi.增值→___________n.感激;欣賞→_____________adj.感激的

7.__________n.要求;需求vt.強烈要求;需要

vi.查問→__________adj.要求高的

8.__________n.描寫(文字);形容→__________vt.描述

majormajorityglobalglobeappreciateappreciationappreciativedemanddemandingdescriptiondescribe三、重點短語1.______________________指的是;描述;提到;查閱

2.______________________浮沉;興衰;榮辱3.______________________追溯到4.______________________觀點;看法5.______________________與……相關;涉及;談到6.______________________導致7.______________________在……中發揮作用8.______________________在……方面有困難9.______________________習慣于(做)某事10._____________________依靠,依賴refertoupsanddownsdateback(to...)pointofviewrelatetoleadtoplayaroleinhavetroublewithgetusedto(doing)sth

dependon四、典型句式1.be

of+抽象名詞教材原句:Thatwritingsystemwas

of

great

importanceinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.2.“no

matter+疑問詞”引導的狀語從句教材原句:Eventoday,no

matter

where

Chinese

people

live

or

what

dialect

they

speak,theycanallstillcommunicateinwriting.3.“the+比較級...,the+比較級...”意為“越……,就越……”教材原句:Itwasexerciseforthebrain;the

moreIlearntofalanguage,the

moremybrainwouldgrow.4.have

trouble

with

sth/(in)

doing

sth(做)某事有困難教材原句:IusedtogethighmarksinEnglish,butnowI'mhaving

a

lot

of

trouble

withmylistening.語境應用Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Asforstudentslikeus,weshouldhavegood__________(attitude)towardslifeevenifthecruelrealityruinsourdreams.

2.(2022新高考全國Ⅰ卷)_______________(regard)asaninstructiveEnglishbroadcastprogram,“TalkandTalk”issetuptoshareefficientmethodsoflearningEnglishwithusteenagers.

3.I__________________(struggle)allafternoontounderstandthisarticlewritteninFrench.attitudesRegardedhavebeenstruggling4.Allmeans______________(try)tosolvetheproblembutinvain.5.Therearemainlytwodifferentpoliticalpartiesplayinganimportantpartinthestate__________(affair)inthiscountry.

6.(2021全國甲卷)Andthemorewelook,themorewewillseethatsocial__________(factor)likegender,race,andclassdonotdeterminetheappearanceofgenius.

havebeentriedaffairsfactorsⅡ.用所給詞的適當形式填空1.The__________bookisworthbuying,becauseyoucan__________toanymaterialyouneed.(refer)

2.Thereare__________goodsinthesupermarket,andtheprices___________fromcentstodollars.The__________attractsmanycustomers.(vary)

3.Itisassumedthat__________warmingandclimatechangecouldcauseevenmoredisastersonthe

inthefuture.(globe)

4.They

ourhelpingthemandthis

seemednottobeenough.(appreciate)

referencerefervariousvaryvarietyglobalglobeappreciatedappreciation5.He__________therobberyindetailtothepolicemanandhis__________wasveryvaluable—thepolicecaughttherobberinashorttime.(describe)

6.Becauseitwasa__________task,themanager__________thatwe(should)workextrahourstomeetcustomers'__________.(demand)

7.The__________ofthestudentslookforwardto__________inEnglishbecauseEnglish__________canfindjobseasily.(major)

8.__________speaking,theoryis__________onpractice,soyoumustmakesureyourplancanbecarriedoutonapractical__________.(base)

describeddescriptiondemandingdemandeddemandsmajoritymajoringmajorsBasicallybasedbasisⅢ.用左欄所給短語的正確形式填空1.Despitethe____________________inhislife,MrBrownneverstopslearningnewthings.

2.(2022新高考全國Ⅰ卷)Yourtalkshowcancoveranything____________________English,orwhatschoollifeislikeinyourcountry.

3.(2022全國甲卷)Itgoeswithoutsayingthatoceans____________________theworld.

4.Accordingtotheexpert,thetemplehasahistory____________________theearlyTangDynasty.

5.Frommy____________________,weshouldeatmorevegetablesandlessfatandsugar.

upsanddownsrelatedtoplayaroleindatingbacktopointofviewⅣ.微寫作1.(2021全國乙卷)在我看來,保持在線學習和我們生活之間的平衡非常重要。Frommypointofview,strikingabalancebetweenonlinelearningandourlives_______________________________.

2.無論你參觀哪個旅游景點,你最好去吃各種當地小吃,體驗當地的文化和風俗。(應用文之建議信)_________________________________________,you'dbettereatvariouslocalsnacksandexperiencelocalculturesandcustoms.

isofgreatimportance/significanceNomatterwhichtouristattractionyouvisit3.(外研必修一)我們對這種迷人的生物了解越多,它們在自然界中得以長久生存并保持其位置的可能性就越大。_____________weknowaboutthislovelycreature,______________thechanceitwillsurviveandkeepitsplaceinthenaturalworldforalongtimetocome.

4.聽說你在學習漢語方面有困難,我寫信給你一些建議。(應用文之建議信)Hearingthatyou________________________________________,Iamwritingtogiveyousomeadvice.

Themorethegreaterhavetrouble(in)learningChinese研考點核心突破核心詞匯突破對祈使句的強調

1.refer

vi.提到;參考;查閱

vt.查詢;叫……求助于→reference

n.提及,涉及;參考;參考書目[練會]單句語法填空①Ifyoumeetwiththecharactersyoudon'tknow,Istronglysuggestthatyou(should)refer__________referencebooksorturntoothersforhelp.(應用文之建議信)②Dorememberthespeechshouldbegivenwithout__________(refer)tothenotes.(應用文之通知)

toreferring③(2021新高考全國Ⅰ卷)Youth,referredto__________mybestfriend,accompaniesmethroughmywholehighschool.(應用文之短文投稿)

④Asthesituationwasunusual,hereferredthematter__________theeditor.

[寫美]微寫作·背誦⑤(2021全國甲卷)我寫信尋求您關于什么樣的中國傳統文化最吸引外國人的建議。Iamwritingtoaskforyouradvice_______________________________________________________________________________.

astoin/withreferencetowhatkindsoftraditionalChineseculturesappealtoforeignersmost歸納(1)refer

to

指的是;描述;提到;查閱refer...to...把……提交給……;讓(人)參考……refer

to...as...把……稱作……(2)

in/with

reference

to

sb/sth

關于點津refer的過去式、過去分詞和現在分詞都要先雙寫“r”,再加“-ed”或“-ing”。類似的詞還有prefer。佳句Referred

to

as

Steel

Roses,the

Chinese

woman

soccer

team

players,have

won

our

worship

and

respect

recently.被稱為“鏗鏘玫瑰”的中國女足隊員最近贏得了我們的崇拜和尊重。2.base

vt.以……為據點;以……為基礎

n.底部;根據→basis

n.基礎→basic

adj.基本的;基礎的→basically

adv.基本上;大體上[練會]單句語法填空①Afterschoolwepractisedancing__________aregularbasis,whichhelpsmeconnectwithothersandgreatlyenrichesmycampuslife.(應用文之學校生活)

②Onthe__________(base)ofwhatyoushow,Ifirmlybelievethatyoucanbequalifiedfortheposition.

③You'dbetterlearnsome__________(base)ChinesebeforeyoustudyforadegreeinChineseculture.

onbasisbasic[寫美]句式升級·背誦

④Thenovelwasbasedonaninterestingstoryanditwaswellworthreading.

→________________________________________,thenovelwaswellworthreading.(過去分詞短語作狀語)

→Thenovel________________________________________waswellworthreading.(過去分詞短語作定語)

很值得讀

Basedonaninterestingstorybasedonaninterestingstory歸納(1)base...on/upon.../be

based

on/upon...以……為基礎/依據(2)

on

the

basis

of...根據……;在……的基礎上on

a

daily/regular

basis

每天/定期佳句I

am

writing

to

inform

you

of

some

basic

table

manners.Based

on

traditional

Chinese

customs,you

should

let

the

elderly

eat

first.(應用文之告知信)我寫信告知你一些基本的餐桌禮儀。基于中國的傳統風俗,你應該先讓長者用餐。3.date

back

(to...)

追溯到[練會]單句語法填空①__________(date)from1933,theSouthLakeParkinChangchunislocatedinthesouthwesternpartoftheChangchuncity.

②(2021北京卷)WouldyoumindifIsuggestedsettingadate__________theoutingnextSundayafternoon?(應用文之道歉信)

③Chineseteaculture__________(date)backtothousandsofyearsagoanddrinkingteahasgraduallybecomeatradition.(應用文之短文投稿)

Datingfordates[寫美]一句多譯·背誦④我向你強烈推薦的旅游景點是始于公元前478年的孔廟。(應用文之推薦信)→ThetouristattractionIstronglyrecommendtoyouistheConfucianTemple________________________________________.(定語從句)

→ThetouristattractionIstronglyrecommendtoyouistheConfucianTemple________________________________________.(動詞-ing形式短語作定語)whichdatesbackto478BCEdatingbackto478BCE歸納(1)up

to

date

時髦的out

of

date

過時的to

date

迄今;到目前為止set

a

date

for...確定……的日期make

a

date

with

sb

與某人約會/預約(2)go

back

to

追溯到……點津(1)date

back

to和date

from一般無進行時態和被動語態。(2)date

back

to和date

from作后置定語時,常用現在分詞形式。佳句Calligraphy

is

an

art

form

dating

back

to

the

Han

Dynasty.書法是一種可以追溯到漢代的藝術形式。4.major

adj.主要的;重要的;大的

n.主修課程;主修學生

vi.主修;專門研究→majority

n.大部分;大多數[練會]單句語法填空①Calligraphyhasbeenregardedas__________majorpartofChineseculturesincetheHanDynasty.

②Thosewhohavevotedformeare__________themajority,soIamelectedaschairmanoftheStudentAssociation.

③InspiredbythebeautyofChinesecharacters,Iwillmajor__________calligraphyatuniversityinthefuture.

④Schoolisoursecondhomewherewespendthe____________(major)oftimelivingandlearning.

aininmajority成功到達

[寫美]微寫作·背誦⑤(2020新高考全國Ⅰ卷)有些人中途放棄了,但是大部分參賽者都成功跑到了終點。Somepeoplegaveuphalfway,but

_______________________________madeittothefinishingline.

themajorityoftheparticipants歸納(1)major

in

主修……(2)a/the

majority

of

大多數in

a/the

majority

占大多數點津the

majority

of后接復數名詞作主語時,謂語動詞用復數;后接不可數名詞作主語時,謂語動詞用單數。佳句In

fact,he

encourages

me

to

major

in

English

in

college,to

be

a

bridge

between

China

and

the

world.事實上,他鼓勵我在大學主修英語,成為中國與世界之間的橋梁。提前

5.means

n.方式;方法;途徑[練會]單句語法填空①Everypossiblemeans___________________(try),butnonehasworked.

②You'dbetterpracticeusingchopsticksinadvance,whichisalso__________meansofshowingyourgoodtablemanners.(應用文之建議信)

③IfyouareeagertoimproveyourChinese,then__________allmeansmakeuseofeverychancetocommunicatewiththelocals.(應用文之建議信)

④Studentsbuilduptheirvocabularies__________meansofreadingmore.

hasbeentriedabyby[寫美]一句多譯·背誦⑤沒有Paul的好心幫忙,Mac絕不會赤手空拳把狼嚇跑。→Mac_________________________________________withbarehandswithoutthehelpofkind-heartedPaul.

→__________________________________________withbarehandswithoutthehelpofkind-heartedPaul.(用倒裝句改寫)

ouldbynomeansscarethewolfoff/awayBynomeanscouldMacscarethewolfoff/away歸納a

means

of

(doing)sth

(做)某事的方法、途徑by

this

means

用這種方法by

means

of

用,依靠;通過by

all

means

無論如何;當然可以(口語)by

no

means

決不;無論如何都不(位于句首,句子要部分倒裝)點津means是單復數同形的名詞,其謂語動詞的數取決于means前的修飾語。佳句From

the

experience

I

learnt

that

by

no

means

is

working

hard

equal

to

damaging

one's

health.(讀后續寫之主旨升華)我從這次經歷知道了努力工作絕不等同于損害健康。6.appreciate

vt.欣賞;重視;感激;領會

vi.增值→appreciation

n.欣賞;感激[練會]單句語法填空①Frommypointofview,weshouldlearn____________________(appreciate)lifeandholdapositiveattitudedespitetheupsanddowns.

②I'mwritingtoexpressmy___________(appreciate)forwhatyoudidformeduringmystayinLondon.(應用文之感謝信)

③Iappreciate_____________(give)theopportunitytoworkinyourcompanytwoyearsago.

④Theawardisgiventoher_____appreciationofherhugecontributiontothefilmbusiness.toappreciateappreciationbeinggivenin[寫美]一句多譯·背誦⑤如果您能盡早回復我,我將非常感激。→______________________________________________________atyourearliestconvenience.(grateful)

→______________________________________________________atyourearliestconvenience.(appreciate)

IwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldreplytomeIwouldreallyappreciateitifyoucouldreplytome歸納(1)appreciate+n./pron./動詞-ing

重視/感激……I

would

appreciate

it

if...假如……,我將不勝感激。appreciate+that/wh-從句

理解/意識到……(2)convey/express

one's

appreciation

表達感激in

appreciation

of

為了感謝……點津當appreciate,hate,dislike,love,like,depend/rely

on等詞(短語)后接賓語從句時,一般先加it,再接賓語從句。佳句I'd

appreciate

it

if

you

could

take

the

trouble

to

give

me

some

advice.(應用文之求助信)如果您能費心給我提些建議,我將不勝感激。國內外

7.struggle

n.&

vi.斗爭;奮斗;搏斗[練會]單句語法填空①Atpresent,Chinahastostruggle___________allkindsofdifficultiesfromhomeandabroad.

②AsfarasI'mconcerned,itisnothardforonetodoagooddeed,but

it's__________struggletodogooddeedsforalifetime.(讀后續寫之主旨升華)

③Fromnowon,youshouldprepareyourselfforyourfuture,struggle__________yourdreamandyouwillgettheofferfromBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity.(應用文之建議信)

against/withafor[寫美]句式升級·背誦④Maryhadstruggledformonthstofindajob,andfinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.→_________________________________________,Maryfinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.(分詞作狀語)

Havingstruggledformonthstofindajob歸納(1)struggle

for...為……而斗爭struggle

with/against

sb/sth

與某人/某事做斗爭struggle

to

do

sth

努力做某事struggle

to

one's

feet

掙扎著站起來(2)it

is

a

struggle

(for

sb)

to

do

sth

(對于某人而言)做某事真是難事佳句Seeing

Tom

struggling

out

of

his

wheelchair,she

struggled

to

hold

back

her

tears.(讀后續寫之動作和神態描寫)看到湯姆掙扎著從輪椅上下來,她強忍住眼淚。8.equal

n.同等的人;相等物

adj.相同的;同樣的

vt.比得上;敵得過→equality

n.平等;相等→equally

adv.相等地;同等地;公平地;同樣地[練會]單句語法填空①IamconvincedthatIamequalto__________(be)avolunteerfortheChinesepaintingexhibition.(應用文之申請信)

②Frommypointofview,MichaelJordanis____________equalinplayingbasketball.

③(2021全國乙卷)Learningtotellthedifferencebetweenthetrueandthefalseis__________(equal)important.(應用文之發言稿)beingwithoutequally[寫美]一句多譯·背誦④我可以作為一名志愿者帶領參觀者參觀畫廊,我確信我能勝任這項工作。→IcanserveasavolunteertoguidethevisitorsaroundthegalleryandIamconvincedthat____________________.

→IcanserveasavolunteertoguidethevisitorsaroundthegalleryandIholdthefirmbeliefthatI______________________________.

Iamequaltothejobamfitfor/qualifiedforthejob歸納(1)be

equal

to

sth/doing

sth=be

fit/qualified

for

sth

等于/勝任(做)某事(2)equal

sb/sth

in

(doing)

sth

在(做)某事上比得過、敵得過某人/物(3)be

without

equal=have

no

equal

無與倫比佳句Firstly,nobody

can

equal

me

in

oral

English.What's

equally

important

is

that

I

am

good

at

communicating

with

others.So

I

hold

the

firm

belief

that

I

am

equal

to

the

job

as

a

volunteer

for

the

fair.(應用文之申請信)首先,沒人在英語口語方面比得過我。同樣重要的是我擅長與其他人交流。因此,我堅信我勝任博覽會志愿者的工作。9.demand

n.要求;需求

vt.強烈要求;需要

vi.查問→demanding

adj.要求高的[練會]單句語法填空①Asnewmembersare__________demandinourbasketballclub,I'mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinit.(應用文之邀請信)

②Myfathercamedownanddemanded_______(know)whathadhappened.

③Fatherdemandedthatthetwins____________(clean)upthekitchenwhenhehelpedmakebreakfast.

④Duringtheeconomiccrisismanyemployeeswereonstrike,__________(demand)morewages.

intoknow

(should)cleandemanding[寫美]微寫作·背誦⑤因為摘蘋果需要爬樹,農民們要求我們謹慎小心。Becausepickingapplesinvolvedclimbingtrees,______________________________________________________.

thefarmersdemandedthatwe(should)becautiousandcareful歸納(1)demand

to

do

sth

要求做某事demand

that...(should)

do

sth

要求……做某事(從句用虛擬語氣)(2)

be

in

great

demand

需求量很大meet/satisfy

one's

demands

滿足某人的需求佳句I

demanded

to

take

a

horse

ride

in

the

mountains.To

meet/satisfy

my

demands,my

uncle

demanded

that

my

father

and

I

(should)

keep

to

the

track

in

case

we

could

get

lost.我要求在山間騎馬。為了滿足我的需求,我叔叔要求我和父親順著這條道走,以防迷路。10.relate

vt.聯系;講述[練會]單句語法填空①Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelated

yourcommitment.

②Thepositioncallsfor__________(relate)experienceinthefieldandgoodskillsatusingcomputers.

③Determiningwherewearein__________(relate)tooursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.

torelatedrelation[寫美]一句多譯·背誦④你應該把與這個問題有關的所有信息都寫下來。→Youshouldwritedownalltheinformation___________theproblem.(relate)

→Youshouldwritedownalltheinformation____________________theproblem.(relation)

relatedtoinrelationto歸納(1)relate

sth

to

sb

向某人講述某事relate

to與……相關;涉及;談到(2)related

adj.相關的;有聯系的be

related

to...與……有關(3)relation

n.關系,聯系in

relation

to

關于佳句I'm

considering

choosing

English

as

my

major

in

university

and

furthering

my

education

related

to

English.我考慮在大學選擇英語作為我的專業,并繼續接受與英語有關的教育。★補遺缺

微點練全Ⅰ.一詞多義characterA.性格B.特色;特征C.人物;角色D.符號;文字E.品性;道德品質①Asweallknow,Chinese

charactersarequitedifficulttomemorize.

②TomCruiseisaleadingcharacterinthisfilm.

③(2023全國甲卷)FanZhongyanissucharolemodelthathealwaysencouragesmetobeamanofnoblecharacter.(應用文之人物介紹)

DCA④(2023全國乙卷)AlthoughlandscapesintheMidwesttendtobequitesimilar,eitherfarmfieldsorhighways,sometimesIfinddistinctivecharacterinthehillsorlakes.

⑤Sportscanbegoodforcharacter-building.

BEⅡ.教材熟詞生義1.address項目意義例句熟義n._______________What'syouremailaddress?n.______________MrHowardgaveanaddressoneconomicstrategiesinAsia.生義v.

MostpeoplecallmeBob.HowdoIaddressyou?v.___________Headdressedthenationlastweek.電子郵箱地址

演講

稱呼

發表演說

項目意義例句生義v.

Pleaseaddressallenquiriestothisoffice.v.__________________________________Sowhydidyouopenaletterthatwasaddressedtome?v._____________________Thenextmeetingwilladdresstheproblemoftruancy.v.

Headdressedmeinlowtunes.提出

在(信封或包裹)上寫上姓名(或地址)對付,應付;處理

交談

2.present項目意義例句熟義n.___________Theygavemetheatreticketsasapresent.n.___________Theplayissetinthepresent.adj._______________Therewerenochildrenpresent.adj._____________________Idon'thaveherpresentaddress.生義n.___________Theverbinthissentenceisinthepresent.vt.___________Thewinnerswerepresentedwithmedals.禮物,贈品

現在,目前

出席的,在場的

現在的,目前的

現在時態

贈送,授予

項目意義例句生義

vt.

Hepresentedthereporttohiscolleaguesatthemeeting.vt.

Theclassroompresentedacheerfulbusyatmospheretothevisitors.vt.__________________________Shepresentsthelate-nightnews.vt.___________LateronI'dliketopresentyoutotheheadteacher.提交

展現

主持播出(電視或廣播節目)引見,介紹

重點句型透視1.be

of+抽象名詞[教材原句]Thatwritingsystemwas

of

great

importanceinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.那種書法體系在凝聚中華民族和中華文化方面具有重要意義。[練會]單句語法填空①(2022全國甲卷)Frommypointofview,raisingpeople'sawarenessofprotectingoceansisofgreat__________(important).

②Generallyspeaking,theproducts__________highqualityorfamousbrandsarepopularwithpeople.

importanceof[寫美]一句多譯·背誦③(2022全國乙卷)學會自律對我們的英語學習大有益處。(應用文之短文投稿)→Learningtodisciplineourselvesis______________________________ourEnglishlearning.

→Learningtodisciplineourselvesis______________________________ourEnglishlearning.ofgreatbenefittoverybeneficialto歸納(1)be

of+抽象名詞=be+該名詞的同根形容詞

(2)of+size/colour/height/length/weight/age

shape/quality等表人或物的屬性的名詞,在句中作表語或定語。佳句The

advice

you

gave

us

proved

to

be

of

great

value,without

which

we

couldn't

have

achieved

our

dreams.事實證明,您給我們的建議很有價值,沒有這些建議,我們就不可能實現我們的夢想。2.no

matter

where...“無論在哪里”引導讓步狀語從句[教材原句]Eventoday,no

matter

whereChinesepeopleliveorwhatdialecttheyspeak,theycanallstillcommunicateinwriting.即使在今天,無論住在哪里,也不論說何種方言,中國人都仍能通過書寫(文字)進行交流。[練會]單句語法填空①__________youneedhelp,Isincerelyhopethatyoucangetintouchwithmewithouthesitation.

Whenever②(2022全國甲卷)Knowingsometipswillhelpensurethatyouhaveanenjoyablemealwithfriendsorfamily—nomatter__________youareintheworld.

③(譯林選擇性必修一)Nomatter__________badmymoodis,thatperfectcombinationisalwaysenoughtoliftmyspirits.

④Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedto__________winsfirstplaceinthebicyclerace.

wherehowwhoever[寫美]句式升級/微寫作·背誦⑤Everyyear,anyonewhomakesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.→Everyyear,__________________________________willwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.(主語從句)

⑥無論我多么忙,每天我都會勻出一些時間幫助來自美國的交換生學習漢語,并且告訴他們更多我們的習俗和傳統。______________________________,IwillsparesometimeeverydaytohelptheexchangestudentsfromtheUSAwithChineseandtellthemmoreaboutourcustomsandtraditions.

whoevermakesthemostbeautifulkiteHowever/NomatterhowbusyIam歸納“no

matter+疑問詞”結構與“疑問詞+-ever”

在用法上的異同:(1)“no

matter+疑問詞”只能引導讓步狀語從句,不能引導名詞性從句。(2)whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever

既可引導名詞性從句,也可引導讓步狀語從句,在引導讓步狀語從句時,相當于no

matter

what/who/which/whom。(3)whenever,wherever,however引導讓步狀語從句時,相當于no

matter

when/where/how,意為“無論何時/何地/如何”。佳句Whatever/No

matter

what

difficulties

I

come

across,I

will

do

whatever

I

can

to

overcome

them.無論我遇到什么困難,我都會盡我所能去克服它們。測效果課堂評價Ⅰ.單句語法填空——分層級強化高頻考點A組

基礎必練1.Hedemanded_________(see)themanagerinpersoninordertoaskforarefund.

2.Inourvillagestoodatemple__________(date)backtotheTangDynasty.

3.Thearticleisbased_______guessesaboutwhatmighthappeninthefuture.

4.Participantswoulddrawpictures,

meansofwhichtheyexpressedtheirideasofabettercampus.

5.Iamcaringaboutanything__________(relate)tomath,because

I'minterestedinitverymuch.

toseedatingonbyrelatedB組

高考鏈接6.(2023新高考全國Ⅰ卷)Nomatter

Ibuythem,though,onesteamerbasketisrarelyenough,yettwoseemsgreedy,andsoIamalwaysleftwantingmorenexttime.

7.(2023新高考全國Ⅱ卷)YellowstoneNationalParkoffersa__________(vary)ofrangerprogramsthroughoutthepark,andthroughouttheyear.

8.(2022全國乙卷)Long-lastingfriendshipssharethecharacteristicthatbothsides

(equal)contact(聯系)andsharewithoneanother.

wherevarietyequally9.(2022全國甲卷)Goffin's

cockatoos,akindofsmallparrotnative

Australasia,have

beenshowntohavesimilarshape-recognitionabilitiestoahumantwo-year-old.

10.(2022全國甲卷)ThisindicatesthatGoffin's

cockatoosdoindeedpossessanallocentricframeof

(refer)whenmovingobjectsinspace,similartotwo-year-oldbabies.toreferenceⅡ.語篇填空——語境中應用單元要點MyloveforChinesecandate

back

1._______mychildhood.2._______thefactthattherearevariousChinese3.__________(character),Ihavebeenstruggling

4.___________(learn)itwell.However,withconfusingdialects,itwasreally5.__________struggleformetounderstandwhatthenativesofChinesesaid.However,I

6.__________nomeansgiveupandregardit7.__________achancetoimprovemyoralChinese.WheneverIcomeacrosstoDespitecharacterstolearnabyasanewcharacter,Ialwaysrefer

8.__________thedictionary.Gradually,Iamequalto9.__________(work)asaqualifiedinterpreter.10._________my

point

of

view,thoughonemayhavetrouble11.________(learn)aforeignlanguage,oneneedstotakeapositiveattitude

12._____________it.Besides,the

harderoneworks,the

betteronewilllearnit.

learningto/toward(s)toworkingFromⅢ.話題微寫作——場景中提升寫作技能(黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達)續寫微情景第一步

單句寫作1.Mac正沿著山路騎行,這時他看到一只狼張著血盆大口追趕他。Macwaspedallingalongthemountainroadwhenhesawawolfchasinghim,______________________________.

2.他的恐懼無以言表。(description)Hisfearwas____________________.3.他乞求路過的司機幫助他,但是徒勞無果。(beg)He_________________________him,butinvain.

openingitsbloodymouthbeyonddescriptionbeggedpassingdriverstohelp4.他毫不猶豫地從自行車上下來,抓住自行車,用盡全力把自行車扔向狼,盡力把狼嚇走。Hegotoffhisbikewithouthesitation,seizeditandthrewitatthewolfwithallhisstrength,_____________________thewolfaway.(struggle)

5.他正要成為狼的盤中餐時,他的朋友加入了他。He_________________________________________hisfriendsjoinedhim.

6.他向朋友們描述了這件恐怖的事情。(referto)He___________________________hisfriends.

7.他仍然感到毛骨悚然。Hestillfelt______________________________.

strugglingtofrightenwasabouttobecomethefoodofthewolfwhenreferredthehorriblethingtoasifhishairhadstoodonend第二步

句式升級8.用when連接句6和句7____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第三步

連句成篇(注意使用恰當的銜接詞)______________________________________________________________________