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高職高考英語沖刺模擬試卷(六)Ⅰ.補全對話(5小題,共10分)閱讀下列簡短對話;從A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案,將對話補全。(
)1.W:It’sverykindofyoutodothisforus. M:
.
A.NoproblemB.IwillC.MypleasureD.Forgetit【答案】C【解析】句意“W:你為我們做這件事真是太好了。M:我很榮幸能幫到你。”A項意為“沒問題”,用于回復對方征求意見;B項意為“我會的”,用于表達答應、許諾;C項意為“我的榮幸”,用于回答感謝;D項意為“忘記這件事吧”,用于安慰對方。(
)2.W:
?
M:Thelargerone,please.
A.WhatcanIdoforyou B.Whichonedoyouprefer
C.Howmuchisit D.Whereisthecashier【答案】B【解析】句意:“W:你更喜歡哪個?M:較大的那個,謝謝。”A項意為“有什么我可以為您效勞的嗎”,常用于商場銷售招呼顧客說的話,B項中的疑問代詞which表示在一定范圍內選擇,C項是詢問價錢,D項是詢問收銀臺在哪里。(
)3.W:Howareyougettingalongwithyourwork? M:
.Thingsaregoingwellasplanned.
A.Quitewell B.That’stoobad
C.It’sapity D.That’sagoodidea【答案】A【解析】句意:“W:你最近工作怎么樣?M:相當不錯,一切都按計劃進行。”A項意為“相當不錯”,B項意為“太糟糕了”,C項意為“真遺憾”,D項意為“好主意”。(
)4.W:I’mterriblysorryformymistake. M:
.
A.Don’tworryaboutit B.I’mhappytoseeit
C.Welldone D.Don’tmentionit【答案】A【解析】句意:“W:我為我的錯誤感到非常抱歉。M:別擔心。”A項意為“別擔心”,B項意為“我很高興看見這樣”,C項意為“干得漂亮”,D項意為“別提了”。(
)5.W:Wouldyouliketohavesomethingtoeat? M:
.Iamnothungry.
A.No,Iwouldn’t B.Helpyourself
C.Goahead D.No,thanks【答案】D【解析】句意:“W:你想吃點什么嗎?M:不用,謝謝,我不餓。”A項意為“不,我不會這樣”,B項意為“你自便”,C項意為“繼續”(相當于答應對方請求),D項意為“不用,謝謝”。Ⅱ.詞匯(10小題,共20分)閱讀下列句子;從A、B、C、D中選出句中畫線的單詞或詞組的意義。(
)6.Therearenearly8,000studentsinthesquare. A.多于 B.少于 C.超過 D.將近【答案】D【解析】句意:“廣場上有將近8000名學生”。(
)7.Thiskindofskillshouldbelearnedstepbystep.
A.一點一滴地 B.一動一靜地 C.一套一套地 D.一步一步地【答案】D【解析】句意:“這種技能應該一步一步地學習”。(
)8.Sheinsistedthatsheheardsomeoneinthenextdoor. A.教育 B.堅持 C.建立 D.放棄【答案】B【解析】句意:“她堅持說她聽到隔壁有人”。(
)9.TomworksasawaiterinaChineserestaurantinthedowntown. A.郊區 B.市中心 C.住宅區 D.開發區【答案】B【解析】句意:“湯姆在市中心一家中餐廳當服務員”。(
)10.Itriedtocallyouseveraltimesyesterday.ButIcouldn’tgetthrough.
A.接通電話 B.克服困難 C.完成任務 D.得到反饋【答案】A【解析】句意:“我昨天嘗試給你打了好幾次電話,但是一直沒有打通”。(
)11.Thegirlwhowonthescholarshipwasafriendofmine. A.獎項 B.獎學金 C.助學金 D.薪金【答案】B【解析】句意:“那個獲得獎學金的女孩是我的一個朋友”。(
)12.Howdoesthewomanreacttotheman’ssuggestion? A.反對 B.反思 C.贊成 D.反應【答案】D【解析】句意:“那個女人對那個男人的建議反應如何”?(
)13.Themanwhoisstandingontheplatformisskillfulatteaching. A.熟練的 B.巧妙的 C.積極的 D.聰明的【答案】A【解析】句意:“站在講臺上的那個男人善于教學”。(
)14.Theteacherpraisedherforhercourage. A.批評 B.贊揚 C.鼓勵 D.提問【答案】B【解析】句意:“老師贊揚了她的勇氣”。(
)15.Studentswhofailtomeettherequirementsofthecoursewillfail. A.要求 B.請求 C.標準 D.結果【答案】A【解析】句意:“達不到本門課程要求的學生將不能及格”。Ⅲ.完形填空(15小題,共30分)閱讀下面短文,并掌握其大意。然后從各題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Myauntcametomyhomewithhersix-year-olddaughterAlicethismorning.Whilemyauntwastalkingwithmymomathome,mycousinfeltabit
16
.SoIsuggestedthatIgooutwithher.Myaunthappily
17
.Sowewenttotheparknearmyhometogether.Thereweboughttwo
18
andstartedflyingthem.Whileweweredoingthat,Alicecouldn’thelp
19
.ShejumpedupanddownandIknewshewas
20
havinggreatfun.AndImust
21
thatIhaven’tenjoyedmyselflikethatforalongtime.
Later,wesatdownonabench,lookingatthegardens.Aswewere
22
there,Alicelookedupatmeandsaid,“Whata
23
daytoday!”Ismiledatherandagreed.Ithenstarted
24
whatwehaddonethatday.Wedidsomethingquite
25
,yetwewereveryhappy.
Manypeoplewaitfortheir“bestdays”.ButIthinktodayisour
26
day.That’salessonI
27
today.As
adults,weoftenmakeplans
28
inordertohaveagreatday.Somepeoplethinkthattheycanhaveanicedaythroughspendingalotof
29
.Ithinkweshouldbemorelike
30
.Theydon’tthinkaboutmoneyorwhatwillhappentomorrow.Theyreallyliveinthemomentandenjoythemoment.
(
)16.A.tired B.bored
C.hungry
D.sleepy(
)17.A.explained B.followed
C.called
D.agreed【答案】B【解析】根據下文“我”建議和堂妹去外面玩可知她感到無聊了。tired疲倦的,bored無聊的,hungry饑餓的,sleepy困乏的。【答案】D【解析】根據下文“我們”去外面玩了可知嬸嬸同意“我們”出去。explain解釋,follow追隨,call打電話,agree同意。(
)18.A.birds B.presents
C.kites
D.planes(
)19.A.laughing B.crying
C.complaining
D.running【答案】C【解析】根據下文“startedflyingthem”可知買的是風箏。bird鳥,present禮物,kite風箏,plane飛機。【答案】A【解析】句意:“當我們放風箏時,愛麗絲忍不住笑了起來。”laugh笑,cry哭,complain抱怨,run跑。(
)20.A.willingly B.truly
C.faithfully
D.hopefully(
)21.A.wonder B.suggest
C.dream
D.admit【答案】B【解析】根據上文她又蹦又跳可知愛麗絲是真的非常開心。willingly自愿地,truly真實地,faithfully忠實地,hopefully有希望地。【答案】D【解析】句意:“我不得不承認我很久沒有這樣開心過了。”wonder想知道,suggest建議,dream做夢,admit承認。(
)22.A.eating B.jumping
C.sitting
D.walking(
)23.A.beautiful B.great
C.warm
D.long【答案】C【解析】根據上文“wesatdownonabench”可知“我們”是坐在那。eat吃,jump跳,sit坐,walk步行。【答案】B【解析】句意:“多么好的一天啊!”beautiful漂亮的,great極好的,warm溫暖的,long長的。(
)24.A.thinkingabout B.lookingfor
C.aimingat D.dreamingabout(
)25.A.brave B.strange
C.common
D.interesting【答案】A【解析】結合上下文可知作者在思考這一天所做的事情。thinkabout思考,lookfor尋找,aimat瞄準,dreamabout夢想。【答案】C【解析】根據下文“yetwewereveryhappy”可知“我們”今天做了一些非常平常的事。brave勇敢的,strange陌生的,common普通的,interesting有趣的。(
)26.A.memorable B.special
C.important
D.perfect(
)27.A.needed B.taught
C.learned
D.gave【答案】D【解析】根據上文提到的“bestdays”可知作者認為今天就是他們最完美的一天。memorable難忘的,special特別的,important重要的,perfect完美的。【答案】C【解析】根據上文作者通過和堂妹開心地度過了一天發出的感慨可知這就是作者今天所學到的。need需要,teach教,learn學到,give給。(
)28.A.quickly B.carefully
C.worriedly
D.sadly(
)29.A.money B.energy
C.time
D.experience【答案】B【解析】根據下文可知作為成年人,為了度過美好的一天,“我們”常常細心地制訂計劃。quickly迅速地,carefully細心地,worriedly擔心地,sadly傷心地。【答案】A【解析】根據下文“Theydon’tthinkaboutmoney”可知有些人認為要想度過開心的一天要花很多的錢。money錢,energy能量,time時間,experience經驗。(
)30.A.parents B.teachers
C.relatives
D.children【答案】D【解析】根據上文愛麗絲是個六歲的孩子及下文“Theydon’tthinkaboutmoneyorwhatwillhappentomorrow”可知此處是指“我們”應該更像孩子那樣。parents父母,teachers老師,relatives親戚,children孩子。Ⅳ.閱讀(15小題,共45分)A)閱讀下列短文,并做短文后的題目。從四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AWhatcouldapoemwriterandafilmdirectorshare?Morethanyouthink!LangstonHughesbeganwritingpoemsinhighschoolandsoonbecameoneofAmerica’sgreatestwriters.MostofhiswritingisabouthisexperiencesasanAfricanAmerican.Hewrotepoemsaboutpeoplewhoworkedhardthroughlifebutstillfoundthingstobehappyabout.Hewroteplaysandbooksaboutjustice(正義)forallpeople,andhewrotekids’books,too.The
Sweet
and
Sour
Animal
Bookisabookofhisanimalpoems.Picturesandphotoswereusedinthebook.“Holdfasttodreams”isalineinafamousHughespoem.That’sexactlywhathedidthroughouthislife.WhenStevenSpielbergwasinmiddleschool,hewantedtomakeafilm.Hehadanideaforafilm,butnomoney.Hestartedatree-plantingbusinessandmadehisfilmwiththemoneyheearned.Spielbergneverstoppedmakingfilms,evenaftermanyfilmschoolsrefusedhim.Todayheisoneofthemostpopularandimportantfilmmakersintheworld.Hisfilmsareaboutpeoplewhoareadventurous(愛冒險的),brave,kind.Hischaractersoftenfightforwhatisgood.SomeofhisfilmsareabouthisJewishbackground,suchasSchindler’s
List.Spielbergoncesaid,“Idon’tdreamthatmuchatnightbecauseIdreamforaliving.”Indifferentways,bothHughesandSpielberghaveencouragedpeopleofallagestoreachfortheirdreams.(
)31.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TwoMenWhoWereAfraidtoDream
B.TwoFilmmakersWhoWereAfraidtoDream
C.TwoWritersWhoWeren’tAfraidtoDream
D.TwoMenWhoWeren’tAfraidtoDream【答案】D【解析】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要講述蘭斯頓·休斯和史蒂文·斯皮爾伯格用不同的方式鼓勵人們實現夢想,即兩個不害怕夢想的人。(
)32.WhenLangstonHughesbecamegreat,hewas
StevenSpielbergwhobecamepopular.
A.asoldas B.asyoungas
C.youngerthan D.olderthan【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。根據“LangstonHughesbeganwritingpoemsinhighschoolandsoonbecameoneofAmerica’sgreatestwriters.”和“WhenStevenSpielbergwasinmiddleschool,hewantedtomakeafilm.Hehadanideaforafilm,butnomoney.”可知蘭斯頓·休斯高中時開始寫詩,很快成為美國最偉大的作家之一,而史蒂文·斯皮爾伯格上中學時,他想拍一部電影。他有拍電影的想法,但沒有錢,所以中學時他沒有受歡迎,因而蘭斯頓·休斯受歡迎時更年輕。(
)33.WhichofthefollowingisLangstonHughes’writingnotabout?
A.HisexperiencesasanAfricanAmerican.
B.Thefairtreatmentofanimals.
C.Hard-workingandhappypeople.
D.Thefairtreatmentofpeople.【答案】B【解析】細節理解題。根據“MostofhiswritingisabouthisexperiencesasanAfricanAmerican.Hewrotepoemsaboutpeoplewhoworkedhardthroughlifebutstillfoundthingstobehappyabout.Hewroteplaysandbooksaboutjustice(正義)forallpeople,andhewrotekids’books,too.”可知他的大部分作品都是關于他作為非裔美國人的經歷。他寫了一些詩,描寫那些在生活中努力工作但仍能找到快樂的事物的人,他為所有人寫劇本和關于正義的書,他也寫兒童讀物。(
)34.WhatdidLangstonHughesdoinhiswholelife?
A.Henevergaveuphiswish.
B.Hesometimeshadawishtoachieve.
C.Healwayshadnowishtoachieve.
D.Healwayswrotepoemsforfilms.【答案】A【解析】細節理解題。根據“Picturesandphotoswereusedinthebook.‘Holdfasttodreams’isalineinafamousHughespoem.That’sexactlywhathedidthroughouthislife.”可知書中使用了圖片和照片,“緊緊抓住夢想”是休斯一首著名的詩中的一句話,這正是他一生所做的,即從不放棄夢想。(
)35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.StevenSpielbergwantedtomakeafilmwhenhewasinhighschool.
B.StevenSpielbergisoneofthemostpopularandimportantfilmmakersintheworld.
C.StevenSpielbergstartedatree-plantingbusinesstomakemoney.
D.Schindler’s
Listisafilm.【答案】A【解析】細節理解題。根據“WhenStevenSpielbergwasinmiddleschool,hewantedtomakeafilm.”可知史蒂文·斯皮爾伯格初中時就想拍電影,而不是高中。BSometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtomakemoneyformyschooling.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt(縫被子).Isilentlysatbesideher.“Mom,istherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Iaskedinaverylowvoice.Withsurpriseinhereyes,shestoppedherworkforawhile.Thenshesaid,“Susan,lookatthisthread(線).Itcanhardlybeseen,butit’sreallythere.Itmakesthequiltstrong.Iflifeisaquilt,loveshouldbeathread.Loveisinside.”Icouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Aftertheywereback,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroadeveryday.Theyweresokindtoeachotheranditseemedtheywerethehappiestcouple.Aftertwomonthsmyfatherstillcouldn’twalkbyhimself.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’t
worryaboutme,”hesaid.“Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife.”Readinghiseyes,Iknewhelovesmymotherdeeply.NowIunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.(
)36.Susan’sfatherstayedinhospitalfor
.
A.oneday B.onemonth
C.twomonths D.threemonths【答案】B【解析】細節理解題。根據“Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.”可知作者的爸爸在醫院待了一個月。(
)37.Susancametounderstandhermother
.
A.whilehermotherwassewingaquilt
B.beforeherfatherwasinhospital
C.whenshewassittingbesidehermother
D.afterherfatherwasseriouslysick【答案】D【解析】細節理解題。根據“Icouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.”可知當爸爸生了重病時,作者才理解她的媽媽。(
)38.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.Susan’sfatherisverylazy.
B.Susan’smotherisanurse.
C.Susan’sparentsloveeachother.
D.Susandoesn’tlikeherfather.【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。根據“Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife.”可知作者的父母是彼此相愛的。(
)39.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtoMakeaQuiltStrong
B.LoveIsJustaThread
C.WalkingontheCountryRoad D.ASeriouslySickFather【答案】B【解析】主旨大意題。根據“NowIunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.”可知文章的標題是“愛就是一條線”。(
)40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Susan’sparentsloveeachother.
B.Susan’sparentsareverybusytryingtomakemoney.
C.Loveisjustlikethequiltofourlife.
D.Susan’smotherhelpedherfathertowalkslowlyonthecountryroad.【答案】C【解析】細節理解題。根據“NowIunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.”可知C項錯誤。B)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Itisimportantforourchildrentounderstandtheimportanceofrespect,sothattheycancommunicatesuccessfullywithothersthroughouttheirlives.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtoteachyourchildaboutrespect.
41
Achildmayobeyyousimplybecauseheisafraidofyou.However,whenachildunderstandsthatyourrulesandactionsareforhisowngood,hewillobeyyoubecauseherespectsyou.
Treatotherswithrespect.
42
Observingrespectfuladultbehaviorhelpsyourchildlearnthevalueofrespectandhowtouseittohisadvantage.Ifyouarecaughtbeingrudetoothers,yourchildwilltakethisasacuethatit’sOKtobedisrespectfultoothers.
Avoidover-reacting.Asyourchildenterstheteenyears,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoshowrespectandestablishboundarieswithyourchildwhenheisbeingdisrespectfultoyou.It’simportant-thoughchallenging,nottostooptotheirlevel.
43
44
Letthemknowthattheirwordsandfeelingsareimportanttoyou.Respecttheirprivacybyknockingbeforeenteringtheirroomandaskthattheydothesame.
45
Keepinmindthatschoolsmayteachchildrenaboutrespect,butitisyou,the
parent,thatholdsthemostinfluenceoveryourchildren.
A.Treat
yourkidswithrespect.
B.Tellrespectfromobedience.
C.Trulylistentothemwhentheyhavesomethingtosay.
D.Ittakesalotofstrengthtowalkawayandnotshoutback.
E.Kidsaregreatlyinfluencedbyadults.41.B
[總起句,從句子的位置可以知道,此處應該填段落主題句。根據段落一致性原則,查找同義詞或其他相關的詞,obey和respect和B選項中respect和obedience(obey的名詞形式)相呼應,可知此處應填“分清尊重和服從”。故選B。]42.E
(詞匯線索題。空白處后面的句子有和選項E相同詞匯的adult,根據前文“Treatotherswithrespect尊重他人”,余文都是孩子受成年人的影響很大的例子。故選E。)43.D
(從問題的位置判斷,空白位置在段尾,不難看出與首句“Avoidover-reacting.”相呼應,故選D,它們表達同一個意思,在孩子這個年齡段,不要和他們計較。故選D。)44.A
(總起句。從句子的位置可以知道,此處應該填段落主題句。根據段落一致性原則,查找同義詞或其他相關的詞,respecttheirprivacy正與選項A要表達的意思“尊重孩子”相呼應。故選A。)45.C
(結尾句。分析與前句是順承的邏輯關系:前文“Respecttheirprivacybyknockingbeforeenteringtheirroomandaskthattheydothesame.”在進入他們的房間之前敲門,尊重他們的隱私,并要求他們也這樣做,可知此處應填C,因而當他們有話要說的時候,真正地傾聽他們。故選C。)Ⅴ.語法填空(10小題,共20分)閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。JasonlivedinasmalltownoutsidethecityofParis.Hebegantogotoamiddleschoollastyearbuthe
46
(hate)tobeatschool.Hespentmuchtimein
47
(play)footballand
48
(hard)workedhardathislessons.Andhealwaysfellbehindhisclassmates.Hisparentshopedhecouldworkhardathisstudiesandcatchup
49
hisclassmates,buthewouldn’tlistentothem.Theywere
50
(worry)abouthim,butdidn’tknowwhattodo.
ItwasMonday,December22.Beforea
51
(week)holidaybegan,Mr.Smith,theirhistoryteacher,testedhisstudents.TheboyplayedfootballthatSundayanddidn’ttouchthebooksatall.Hereadthequestionsagainandagainbutcouldn’tanswerthe
52
(easy)one,for
example,“WhowasGeorgeWashington?”Hewantedtowatchthebiggestfootball
溫馨提示
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