實驗中學2012級英語教學庫初中八年級〔上〕人教新目標

Unit7制作人：隋素芳把關人：知識目標：1.詞匯：paper,pollution,prediction,future,pollute,environment,planet,earth,plant,part,peace,sea,sky,astronaut,apartment,rocket,space,human,servant,dangerous,already,factory,believe,disagree,even,shape,fall,inside,possible,impossible,side,probably,during,holiday,word.2.短語：inthefuture,playapart,spacestation,overandoveragain,hundredsof,falldown,lookfor3.句型：Whatwillthefuturebelike?Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.Willtherebeworldpeace？Yes,Ihopeso.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon’t.3.語法：Will引導的一般將來時Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?Period1SectionA1a-2cUnit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionA

GrammarFocus一般將來時——Thesimplefuturetense

概念：〔1〕表示將要發生的動作或存在的狀態。Wewillgotoseehimtomorrow.我們明天來看他。〔2〕表示將來經常或反復發生的動作。Fromnowon,Iwillcomeeveryday.從現在起，我每天都來。肯定句否認句一般疑問句特殊疑問句主語+will+V原形主語+will+not+V原形Will+主語+V原形特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句2.根本句型簡略答復Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon’t.(注意縮寫形式〕3.Will表示將來時態，其后常跟的時間狀語tomorrow明天nextweek

下周nextyear

明天

before不久nextmonth

下個月

soon不久thedayaftertomorrow

后天theyearafternext

后年theweekafternext

下下周一般將來時——Thesimplefuturetense

1.Therebe的一般將來時，表示：將來存在有〔1〕肯定句：therewillbe…e.g.Therewillbemorepeople.Therewillbefewertrees.〔2〕否認句：therewon’tbe…e.g.Therewon’tbemorepapers.Therewon’tbemorebuildings.2.Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.(賓語從句)某地有某物(表存在)Therebe某人有某物(表擁有)have/has2)therebe接詞要運用就近(臨近)原那么Thereisabookandtwobags.

Therearetwobagsandabook.1)有3.

therebe句型的時態變化一般過去時Therewas/were…一般現在時Thereis/are…一般將來時Therewillbe…e.g.Thereisabookonthetable.Therewill

bemorepeopleinthiscity.Therewon’t

berainsoon.--Will

there

berain?--Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.

MakeNewYear’sresolutionsNextyearI’mgoingtogetgoodgrades.I’mgoingtoimprovemyphysicalhealth.I’mgoingtoimprovemyrelationshipwithmyfamilyandfriends.RevisionLead-inMakepredictionsWhatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelikeinfuture?

DiscussfuturechairfuturerobotfuturecityfuturecarLearnmoreabouttheworldrocketmoonastronautearthSpacestationMarspollutionI’mthirteenyearsoldnow.AndIwill

befifteenyearsoldintwoyears.現在我十三歲，兩年后我將是十五歲。intwoyearstwoyearsagonow兩年以后201120132015Presentation1.will+動詞原形2.won’t+動詞原形e.g.Bookswon’tbeonpaper.e.g.Bookswillbeoncomputers.

Howwilltheworldbedifferentinthefuture,100yearsfromnow?Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.

Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.Free

Bookswill

onlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.AB.Cdefault.12+=？？。。。Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.Therewill

be

onlyonecountry.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.GameHowwillyourlifebelikein100years?Canyousayanysentences?Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.Therewillbeonlyonecountry.FREEPeoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.Howwilltheworldbedifferentinthefuture,100yearsfromnow?Readthese

predictions.Check(√)A(foragree)orD(fordisagree).1a

A

D1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.

A

D2.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.

A

D3.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.

A

D4.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.

A

D5.Therewillbeonlyonecountry.

A

D6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.2.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.3.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.4.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.5.Therewillbeonlyonecountry.6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.ListeningListenandcirclethepredictionsyouhear.1bWillpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.1cYes,theywill.Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?PairworkWillkidsgotoschool?No,theywon’t.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewillbeonlyonecountry.

A

D1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.

A

D2.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.

A

D3.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.

A

D4.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.

A

D5.Therewillonlybeonecountry.

A

D6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.won’t=willnot

use:使用paper；紙They’ll=Theywill活到200歲1aHowwilltheworldbedifferentinthefuture,100yearsfromnow?Readthesepredictions.Check(√)A(foragree)orD(fordisagree).prediction

:預言；預測；預示1bListenandcirclethepredictionsyouhearin1a.___A___D1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.___A___D2.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.___A___D3.Bookswillonlybeoncomputer,notonpaper.___A___D4.Kidswon’tgotoschool.They’llstudyathomeon

computers.___A___D5.Therewillbeonlyonecountry.___A___D6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.Everythingispossible!不是你背背包，而是背包背你四條腿的褲子保證你隨時隨地可以休息你可以在衛生間里練習沖浪如果你輸入不健康詞匯，電腦就會懲罰你醫生同時也是魔術師，他可以不用X射線檢查你的骨骼1cAskandanswerquestionsaboutthepredictionsin1a.A:Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?B:No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?A:Yes,theywill.in

和after相同點:

這兩個詞后都可接時間,表示“在……以后”不同點:

⒈“in+一段時間”表示以現在為起點的將來一段時間以后,常與將來時連用。⒉“after+一段時間”表示以過去某一時間點開始的一段時間以后,常于一般過去時連用。當”after+某一時間點”時,仍可用于將來時。in

和after①It’llbefinished_____fiveminutes.②Herangyouup________supper.③I’llbefree______nineo’clock.④It’stwoo'clock.I'llcome____anhour.inafterafterin2aListenandcirclethewordsyouhear.1.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)people.2.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)freetime.3.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)cars.4.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)pollution.5.Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)trees.More(many),fewer(few)修飾可數名詞

more(much),less(little)

修飾不可數名詞fewer

和less相同點:這兩個詞后都是比較級,均可表示“較少的”不同點:⒈fewer是few的比較級,只能修飾可數名詞的復數⒉less是little的比較級,只能修飾不可數名詞①Iearn______moneythanmysister.②Thereare________carsparkedoutsidethanyesterday.③Wehave________studentsthisyearthanlastyear.④Youshouldsmoke_______cigarettesanddrink_____beer.fewerlessfewerfewerless意思用法比較級最高級

few一些（否定）修飾可數n.fewerfewestlittle一些（否定）修飾不可數n.lessleastmany許多修飾可數n.moremostmuch許多修飾不可數n.moremostWhatwillhappen100yearslater?Therewillbe…將會有……Therewillbe

fewer

trees.Therewillbe

lesswater.Therewillbe

more

people.Therewillbe

more

pollution.Therewillbe

more

buildings.many〔修飾可數名詞〕much(修飾不可數名詞〕比較級more更多的(most

最多的)little一些的〔否認〕water,air,paper,time,pollution,money,coffeeless更少的(修飾不可數名詞〕(least最少的)Grammarcars,trees,buildings,people,computers,astronauts,robots,times(次數)fewer更少的〔修飾可數名詞〕(fewest最少的)few一些的〔否認〕fewer

&less相同點:這兩個詞都是比較級,均表示“較少的”。不同點:1.fewer是few的比較級,只能修飾可數名詞的復數。2.less是little的比較級,只能修飾不可數名詞。---______scientificattitudeisneededindevelopingourcity.---Iagreewithyou.Inthisway,wecanmake______mistakes.(2011四川成都)A.Fewer;lessB.Less;moreC.More;fewerC試做以下試題:①Iget______moneythanmysister.②Thereare______carsparkingoutsidetodaythanyesterday.③Wehave______studentsthisyearthanlastyear.④Yououghttosmoke______cigarettesanddrink_____beer.lessfewerfewerfewerlessFillintheblankswithmore,lessorfewer.3a1.Inthefuture,therewillbe________freshwaterbecausetherewillbe_________pollutioninthesea.2.In100years,therewillbe________carsbecausetherewillbe_________peopleinthecities.lessmoremoremore3.Therewillbe_______jobsforpeoplebecause_______robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.4.Ithinktherewillbe_______citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild________buildingsinthecountry.5.In50years,peoplewillhave_______freetimebecausetherewillbe________thingstodo.fewermoremoremorelessmore2bListenagain.Check(√)thepredictionsyouhear._____1.Therewillbefewerpeople._____2.Therewillbelessfreetime._____3.Peoplewillusethesubwaysless._____4.Therewillbemorepollution._____5.Citieswillbeverybigandcrowded.√√Makeconversationsaboutthepredictionsin2aand2b.2cA:What’syourpredictionaboutthefuture?B:Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.A:Really?Idon’tthinkso.ButIthinktherewillbefewertrees.Homework背默GrammarFocus句子完成配套練習冊局部題目Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionAPeriod2(3a-3c)Translatesentences:將來會是什么樣子？城市將會有更多的污染，而且將會有更多的樹。2.人們100年后將會使用錢嗎？不，不會。每件東西都是免費的。3.將會有世界和平嗎？是的，我希望如此。4.孩子們將要在家里電腦上學習。他們將不去學校。Whatwillthefuturebelike?Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbemoretrees.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.willstudyathomeoncomputers.Theywon’tgotoschool.Willtherebeworldpeace?Yes,Ihopeso.2dRole-playtheconversation.Listenandfindtheanswer:Whatwillcitiesbelikeinthefuture?Citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.Nick:Whatareyoureading,Jill?Jill:It’sabookaboutthefuture.Nick:Soundscool.Sowhatwillthefuturebelike?Jill:Well,citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.Nick:Thatsoundsbad!Willwehavetomovetootherplanets?Jill:Maybe.ButIwanttoliveontheearth.

Nick:Me,too.Thenwhatcanwedo?Jill:Wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.about關于聽起來更加擁擠更少的樹處于危險當中搬到其他星球多種樹在…起…作用1，dangern.危險Children'slivesareindangereverytimetheycrossthisroad.孩子們每次過這條馬路都面臨著生命危險。Doctorssaidsheisnowoutofdanger.醫生說她已脫離危險。dangerousadj.危險的Thetraffichereisverydangerousforchildren.這里的交通對孩子很危險。用danger的適當形式填空It’s__________toswimsuchawideriver.Theboy’slifeisingreat________afteracaraccident.dangerousdanger2.Playapartin…參與…，在…中盡自己的一份力量Sheplaysanactivepartinteachingthesepoorchildren.她積極參加對這些貧窮孩子的教學工作。Hedidn’tplayapartin_________(make)themostbeautifulcar.Weshouldplayanimportantpart______plantingmoretreesinDongyingCity.AonBofCinDatmakingCWill句式總結肯定否定一般疑問句回答Iwillhavemanytoys.Iwon’thavemanytoys.WillIhavemanytoys?Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon’t.Hewilldoagoodjob.Hewon’tdoagoodjobWillhedoagoodjobYes,hewill.No,hewon’t.Therewillbemorepeople.Therewon’tbemorepeople.Willtherebemorepeople?Yes,therewill.No,therewon’t.Theywillbehappy.Theywon’tbehappy.Willtheybehappy?Yes,theywill.No,theywon’t.3.Will表示將來時態，其后常跟的時間狀語tomorrow明天nextweek

下周nextyear

明天

before不久nextmonth

下個月

soon不久thedayaftertomorrow

后天theyearafternext

后年theweekafternext

下下周注意：Will常用于第二、三人稱，但在口語中各種人稱都可以用will。否認式：willnot=won’t1.Peoplewon’tusemoney.people

作“人”講時,是可數名詞,單、復數相同。a/onepeople或twopeoples

threepeople,manypeoplepeople泛指“人們”,是一個集體名詞.e.g.Therearefivepeopleinthatroom.

那個房里有有五個人。

Manypeopleliketogoshopping.

很多人喜歡購物。(×)(√)LanguagePointspeople的其他意思1)Westudyforthepeople.

我們為人民而學習.thepeople作“人民”講,有“全體”的含義。2)TheChinesepeopleisagreatpeople.

中華民族是一個偉大的民族.people作“民族”講,可以說apeople。thevillagepeople鄉下人thecitypeople城里人people指“平民、百姓、居民”3)辨析:people,person,folks和human.1)people意思為“人們”時,著重指全體2)person①“人”包括men,women,children②people的單數形式onepeopleoneperson√③意思為“人們”時,著重指個體VIP=veryimportantperson重要成員3)folks如:theoldfolksathome家里的老人意為“人們”時,指一般人或特殊年齡、位置、境遇等特殊階級的人,現在常用people。4)human=humanbeing人(類)

主要用來區別于其他動物紙幣papermoney硬幣coinsmallmoney=change零錢readymoney=cash現金earn/makemoney賺錢bankmoney把錢存入銀行savemoney存錢refundmoney退款2)money,不可數名詞,意為“錢,金錢”。可用:much,some,any,alotof

等修飾。2.Everythingwillbefree.

free

adj.免費的,免稅的,空閑的,自由的→n.freedom免費,自由

freelist免稅貨物單

freemarket自由市場

freespeech言論自由

freethinker自由思想家

freeway高速公路

freeman

自由人(公民)

freehearted

坦率的

freewill

自愿的3.Kidswon’tgotoschool.kid小山羊、小山羊皮(口語)小孩Kid=childkids=children(n.)(v.)(口語)欺騙、耍弄、開玩笑變化過去式kidded現在分詞kidding常用語You’rekidding!

你在開玩笑Nokidding!

別開玩笑4.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.homelandhometownhomeworkhomemadehomegrownhomelessbeawayfromhomethejoysofhomePleasemakeyourselfathome.祖國家鄉家庭作業自制的國產的無家可歸的離家在外天倫之樂請隨便(不要拘束)！辨析:family,house,和home1)family指家、家庭、家人不指住房2)house指居住的房屋、住宅

Thisismynewhouse.這是我的新居3)

homeThesearemyfamily.這是我的家人諺語:Eastorwest,homeisbest.

金窩銀窩,不如自己的狗窩.諺語：Thereisnoplacelikehome.

沒有地方比得上家.①指同家人共同生活的地方,不一定含有建筑物的意思.②可以是船上、窯洞或帳篷里的家庭組織.③特別強調家里的氣氛和環境④home在美語中指“住宅”=house5.Peoplewilllive

to

be200yearsold.

livetobe+基數詞+yearsold“活到······歲”辨析live,alive,living和livelylive“活著的”,置于名詞之前,作定語。alive“在世的”,常作表語,但偶爾也作后置定語或補語.living“活著的”,常作定語,也可以作表語,

作表語時相當于alive.lively“活潑的,有生氣的”,既可以作定語,

又可以作表語.adj.6.Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.(賓語從句)某地有某物(表存在)Therebe某人有某物(表擁有)Have/has2)therebe接詞要運用就近(臨近)原那么Thereisabookandtwobags.

Therearetwobagsandabook.1)有注意:

由于will后接動詞原形,因此在“there

be”句型一般將來時的句中will之后用be動詞的原形,即“be”一詞,無論后面是單、復數或不可數名詞(短語)。

e.g.There

won’t

beanypapermoney.

There

willonlybeonecountry.

There

will

bemoreleisuretime.3)therebe句型的時態變化一般過去時Therewas/were…一般現在時Thereis/are…一般將來時Therewillbe…e.g.Thereisabookonthetable.Therewill

bemorepeopleinthiscity.Therewon’t

berainsoon.--Will

there

berain?--Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.

辨析:every和each7.Ithinkeveryhomewillhavearobot.everyeach每個①著重指由一個一個所形成的全體②用于三個或三個以上的人或物①著重指全體中一個一個的個體②用于兩個或兩個以上的人或物Everyanswerisright.每個答案都是對的.Therearetreesoneachsideoftheroad.

路的兩邊都有路。1、概念：(1)表示將要發生的動作或存在的狀態。我們明天去看他。

Wewillgotoseehimtomorrow.(2)表示將來經常或反復發生的動作。從現在起我將每天來。

FromnowonIwillcomeeveryday.2、結構：助動詞shall/will+v.原形(TheSimpleFutureTense)時態：一般將來時3、shall與will的區別：shallwillshall常用于第一人稱

will常用于第二、三人稱,但在口語中各種人稱都可以用will。否認式：willnot=won’t否認式：shallnot=shan’t縮略形式：’ll1).begoingto表示近期、眼下就要發生的事情，will表示的將來時間那么較遠一些。如：Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.2).begoingto表示根據主觀判斷將來肯定發生的事情，will表示客觀上將來勢必發生的事情。Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.4、begoingto和will的區別：3).begoingto含有“方案，準備”的意思，而will那么沒有這個意思。如：Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.4).在有條件從句的主句中，一般不用begoingto,而多用will。如：Ifanybeastscomesatyou,I'llstaywithyouandhelpyou.1.根據現在所見，預計不久肯定會發生的事情時

Look!---it’sgoingtorain!Thecarisgoingtoturnover.2.談及打算或事先決定了的事情時

Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?在以下幾種情況下用begoingto在以下幾種情況下要用will而不用begoingto說明例句帶有意愿色彩Iwilltellyouthenews.我會告訴你這個新聞。問對方是否愿意或客氣的邀請或命令Willyoupleaseclosethewindow?你能關一下窗戶嗎？Willyougowithus?你愿意和我們一起去嗎？肯定句:否認句:一般疑問句:特殊疑問句:主語+shall/will+v.原形主語

+shall/will+not+v.原形shall/will+主語

+v原形特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句5、根本句型：簡略答復:Yes,Ishall./Yes,Iwill.No,Ishan’t./No,Iwon’t.6、時間狀語：tomorrow

明天thedayaftertomorrow

后天nextweek

下周nextyear

明天nextmonth

下個月before

不久soon

不久theyearafternext

后年theweekafternext

下下周1.Ithinkkidswillstudyathomeoncomputers____tenyears.A.atB.forC.afterD.in2.Hurryup!Thetrain____intwominutes.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.goes3.IthinkthatEngland____nexttime.A.willwinB.wonC.iswinningD.wins即時練DAC4.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe5.–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbeCD6.---Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Mike?---There_________anNBAbasketballgameintenminutes.〔2009福州〕A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobeB1.We

(buy)himapenforhisbirthdaynextweek.2.I

(call)youwhenIgetthere.用所給詞的適當形式填空。willbuywillcall3.Ifitissunnytomorrow,we___________

(have)apicnicoutside.4.I

(tell)himthenewswhenIseehimattheoffice.5.There

(notbe)afootballmatchnextmonth.

shall/willhave

willtell

won’tbe1．beaboutto+v.(“即將……”，指緊接著要發生的動作)

Let’swaitaminute.Heisabouttoarrive.2．be+v.-ing…(“定于……”，指接近的將來動作)

HeisleavingforHongKongtomorrowmorning.3．be+tov.(“定于……”，指預定的將來動作)

Sheistobehereat9:00a.m.tomorrow.一般將來時還可以使用以下的幾種句式來表達：拓展1).在含有beaboutto+v.的句子中，不能再加時間狀語。2).“be+v.-ing”句式中，動詞是某些瞬間動詞，特別是表趨向動詞，用現在進行時刻表示按方案、安排即將發生的動作，如go,leave,come等。注意：Completethepredictionswithwhatyouthinkwillhappen.3b1.Kidsstudyatschoolnow.In100years,______________________________________________________________________________2.Isometimesseeblueskiesinmycity,butinthefuture_____________________________________________________________________3.Peoplenowusuallylivetobeabout70–80yearsold,butinthefuture____________________________________________________4.Familiesusuallyspendtimetogetheronweekends,butmaybein200years______________________________________________3cDrawapictureofwhatyouthinkacityinthefuturewillbelike.Thendescribeittotheclass.Ithinktherewillbemoretallbuildings,andtherewillbefewercarsandmorebuses.Doasurveyaboutyourfriendsandfinishthefollowingchart.

Fiveyearsago

Today

InfiveyearsHe/Shewas…He/Sheis…He/Shewillbe…He/Sheplayed…He/Sheplays…He/Shewillplay…He/Shehad…He/Shehas…He/Shewillhave…Listentothesong

Whateverwillbe,willbe

andtrytograsphowtousewillbe.Ifyouhavetime!

Whateverwillbe,willbe

WhenIwasjustalittlegirl,IaskedmymotherwhatwouldIbe.WillIbepretty?

WillIberich?Here’swhatshesaidtome.Queserasera.Whateverwillbewillbe,thefuture’snotourstosee.QueSerasera.Whatwillbewillbe.WhenIgrewupandfellinlove,Iaskedmysweetheartwhatliesahead.Willwehaverainbowsdayafterday？Here'swhatmysweetheartsaid.Quesera,sera.Whateverwillbe

willbe.Thefuture'snotourstosee.Quesera,sera.Whatwillbe

willbe.

NowIhavechildrenofmyown.TheyaskedtheirmotherwhatwillIbe.WillIbehandsome?WillIberich？Itellthemtenderly.Quesera,sera.Whateverwillbewillbe.Thefuture'snotourstosee.Quesera,sera.Whatwillbe

willbe.Quesera,sera…Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?Whatareyournewyear’sresolutions?Writeaboutyourownlifegoal,andwhatyouaregoingtodothat.Thenreporttotheclass.WritingUnit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionBPeriod3(1a-2e)A：Whatwillyoubein10years?B：Iwillbea…A：Wherewillyouwork?B：Iwillworkin…RevisionI’llbeacomputerprogrammer.I’llbeanastronaut.TransportationrockettrainspacestationPlacetolivehouseapartmentWriteeachwordinthecorrectcolumnbelow.1a

astronauthouseapartmenttrainrocketspacestationcomputerprogrammerJobsTransportationPlacestoliveastronaut,computerprogrammertrain,rockethouse,apartment,spacestation1bThinkofotherwordsandwritetheminthechartin1a.ListentoAlexisandJoe.Numberthepictures[1-3].1c1231dListenagain.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectverbsinthebox.

amliveworklivedtookwillbewilllivewillfly1.I________inanapartmentacrossthestreetfromhere.2.I________nearhere.3.I________acomputerprogrammer.4.We________inahouseinthecountry.5.I________thetraintoschool.6.I________anastronaut.7.I________rocketstothemoon.8.I________onaspacestation.liveworkamlivedtookwillbewillflywilllive1eStudentAisAlexisandStudentBisJoe.TalkaboutJoe’slifenow,10yearsagoand10yearsfromnow.Wheredoyoulive?Iliveinanapartment.

Fiveyearsago,Iwasinprimaryschool,Iplayedfootballwithclassmatesafterclass,andIhadadog.

NowI’mamiddleschoolstudent.Ilikeplayingtennis.IamgoodatEnglishandIhavegoodgrades.

Infiveyears,Iwillbeadoctor,Iwillmakemuchmoney,andIwill

travelaroundtheworld.Iwillplaytheguitar.Iwillhaveaparrot.Writeashortpassageaboutyourself.Section1DiscussionBeforeYouRead1.Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?2.What’sitlike?3.Whatdoyouwantittodoforyou?Itcandohousework.Itcandoboringwork.Itcanbeadoctor.Itcanplaythepiano.Itcanplantflowers.Itcandomanyhardordangerouswork.2aTellyourpartnerwhatyouknowaboutrobots.Whatdotheylooklikeandwhatcantheydo?Section2WhileYouRead2bReadthearticlefastandmatcheachparagraphwiththequestionitdiscuss.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4A:Willrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture?B:Whatwillrobotsbelikeinthefuture?C:Whatcanrobotsdotoday?D:Whatarerobotslikeinmovies?2cReadthearticleagainquickly.Completethesentencesaboutwhatrobotscandonow.1.Robotscanbuild___________infactories.2.Theycando___________jobsmanytimesandnevergetbored.3.Somecan_________and____________.4.Somecanhelp___________peopleunder____________.carssimplewalkdancelookforbuildings1.Whatdotherobotslooklikeinthemovies?2.Whatcantherobotsdoforpeople?Humanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.Paragraphs1-2:Answerthequestions.Carefulreading3.Wherearetherobotsalreadyworking?4.Whatkindsofthejobsdotherobotsdo?Why?Infactories.Theydosimpleboringjobsoverandoveragain.Becausetheywillnevergetbored.Paragraphs3-4:

MarkTrueorFalse.1.Japanesecompanieshavealreadymaderobotssinganddance.2.Somescientiststhinkthattherewillberobotslikehumans,butMr.Whitedisagree.3.It’seasyforachildtowakeupandknowwheretheyare.4.Somepeoplebelievethatrobotswillbeabletotalkin35to50years.5.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.TFTFT2dFillintheblanksinthisparagraphwithwordsfromthearticle.Somerobotsareveryhuman-like.Theycanwalkand_________likepeople.Somescientiststhinkthatinthefuturetheywill_________robotsmorelikehumans.Thismaynot_________inthenearfuture,butatsomepoint,robotswillevenbeableto_________likepeople.dancemakehappentalkHowever,somescientists____________.JamesWhitebelievesthatrobotswon’tbeabletodothe__________thingsasus.Forexample,hethinksthatrobotswill_____________beabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Whichsidedoyou_____________with?disagreesameneveragreeLanguagepoints1.helpsb.withsth.幫助〔做〕……helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助做……HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.=HeoftenhelpsmestudyEnglish.他經常幫助我學習英語。

helpsb.(to)dosth.

幫助某人做某事

Canyouhelpme(to)learnEnglish?

你能幫助我學英語嗎？

helponeself(to)

自用(食物等)

Helpyourselftothefish.請隨便吃魚。Ilike_______mymother_____thehousework.

A.help;withB.helping;withC.helped;todoD.helps;doB即時練2.Ittakes/took/willtakesb.sometimetodosth.某人花了……時間做某事(時態根據具體情況決定〕Ittakesmeanhourtogettomyoffice.Ittookmequitealongtimetounderstand.知識鏈接spend的主語必須是人，常用于以下結構：

(1)spendtime／moneyonsth.在……上花費時間〔金錢〕。例：Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.這道數學題花了我兩個小時。(2)spendtime／money(in)doingsth.花費時間〔金錢〕做某事。例：Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingth