江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市南嶺中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.____Iunderstandyourpointofview,Idon’tagreewithyou.A.When B.While C.As D.After參考答案：B2.

---Ringmeat6tomorrowmorning?

---Whythatearly?I________.A.willsleep

B.haveslept

C.willbesleeping

D.havebeensleeping參考答案：C3.Anything_____couldbefoundhasbeenusedtorepairthedamagedbridge.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.不填參考答案：B4.______isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.It

B.As

C.That

D.Which參考答案：B5.________byhislook,hedoesn'tthinkmuchofourplan.A．Judging

B．Judged

C．Tojudge

D．BeingJudged參考答案：A6.Iwanttoknow_____todowithmybikethatyoulosttheotherday.

A.how

B.what

C.who

D.why參考答案：B7.Sally’sneverseenaplayintheShanghaiGrandTheatre，________？A．hasn’tshe

B．hassheC．isn’tshe

D．isshe參考答案：B[句中出現(xiàn)了否定副詞never，在變反意疑問句時要用肯定形式，故可排除A、C兩項；又因為Sally’s是Sallyhas的縮寫，即是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，故選B項。]8.TheGreatWalltravel_______deepvalleys,________desertsand________mountains.A.over,across,through

B.through,over,acrossC.across,through,over

D.through,across,over參考答案：D9.Lookattheground,itiswet.It_______lastnight.

A．musthaverained

B．mustrain

C．couldhaverained

D．mayhaverained

參考答案：A略10.Janehas_______aclerkwithlittlemoneyforovertenyears.

A.married

B.beenmarriedto

C.marriedwith

D.gotmarriedto

參考答案：B

11.Theprofessorreferredto

yesterday.

A.come

B.came

C.coming

D.comes參考答案：B12.Smoking,_____isabadhabit,isneverthelessverypopular.A.though

B.it

C.what

D.which參考答案：D13.WhenBobcouldnotgetagoodjob，herealizedhehadto________alltheyearsoffoolingaroundinsteadofworkinghardinschool.A．makefor

B．payforC．callfor

D．a(chǎn)pplyfor參考答案：Bpayfor...付出……代價；makefor...向……方向前進；有助于；callfor...要求，需要；applyfor...申請……。14.

Itwasatthistime____Idiscoveredoneoftheculturaldifferencesbetweenus.A.when

B.that

C.atwhich

D.which參考答案：B15.Twoyearsago,she_______anexcitingmomentwhenthePremier(總理)talkedwithherfacetoface.A.wentby B.wentthroughC.wentoff D.wentout參考答案：B16.—Haveyouseenmyglasses?

—Yes,I_____themonyourdeskaminuteago.

A.see B.saw C.haveseen D.hadseen參考答案：B17.Hedideverythingwithafullheart.______,hewasalwayssuccessful.

A.Bytheway

B.Ononehand

C.Asaresult

D.Atthestart參考答案：C二、新的題型18.(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Althoughproblemsareapartofourlives,itcertainlydoesn’tmeanthatweletthemruleourlivesforever.Onedayortheother,you’llhavetostandupandsay–problem,Idon’twantyouinmylife.

16

Problemswithfriends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,andchildren–thelistgoeson.Apartfromthese,theinnerconflictswithinourselveswork,too.Thesekeepaddingtoourproblems.Problemscomeindifferentshapesandcolor1sandfeelings.Butgoodnewsisthatallproblemscanbedealtwith.Nowreadontoknowhowtosolveyourproblems.Don’tlosefaithandhope.Nomatterwhatyouloseinlife,don’tlosefaithandhope.Evenifyouloseallyourmoney,family…youshouldstillhavefaith.

19

Yourproblemsaren’ttheworst.Nomatterwhatproblemyougetinlife,there’reanotheronemillionpeoplewhoseproblemsarehugerthanyours.

20

Yourproblemsmightjustseembigandworse,butinrealitytheycanberemoved. Goaboutandsolveyourproblemsbecauseeveryproblem,howeverbigorsmall,alwayshasawayout.A.Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutit,you’resettingfreethenegativeenergiesthathavebeengatheringwithinyou.

B.Whenwehaveaproblem,apressing,critical,urgent,life-threateningproblem,howdowetryandsolveit?C.Tellyourself:whentheycandealwiththem,whycan’tI?D.Ofcourse,we’vebeenfightingtroubleseversincewewereborn.E.Wecanoftenovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadirectattack.F.Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofhugehelpifyoudon’twantarealpersontotalkwith.G.Withfaithandhope,youcanrebuildeverythingthatyoulose.參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.

A.

TheStoryoftheWord“Boss”B.

TheComingof“Brass”C.

TheExpressionforWorkersD.

AnotherExpressionforBossesE.

AnItalianSayingF.

TheUseofExpressionsforBosses81._________TheItalianshaveanoldsaying“ydolcefarniente”.Thewordsmeanitissweetorenjoyabletodonothing.Onweekendsandduringholidays,manyofusenjoydoingnothing.Butmostofthetime,wehavetoworkandtokeepourjobsandwemustworkhard.Ouremployerwillnotlikeitifwedonothing.82._________Americanworkersoftencalltheiremployers“bosses”.Theword“boss”comesfromtheDutchword“baas”meaningmaster.Sometimescompanybossesarecalledthebrass.Theyarealsosometimescalled“topbrass”or“brasshats”.Expertsdisagreeabouthowthestrangeexpressionstarted,buttheymayhavecomefromBritain.Leadersofthe19thcenturyBritisharmyworepiecesofmetalcalledoakleavesontheirhats.Themetalbrasshasacolor1similartothatofgold.Soaleaderoracommandercametobecalledamemberofthebrassorhemighthavebeencalledabrasshatoreventhetopbrass.83._________Bythe1940’s,theexpressionhadspreadbeyondmilitaryleaders.Italsoincludedcivilianofficials.AnewspaperintheAmericancityofPhiladelphiausedthetermin1949.Itcalledthemostimportantpoliceofficialstopbrass.Otherexpressionsthatmeanbossoremployerhavenothingtodowithbrassorhats.Oneoftheseis“bigcheese”.Acheeseisasolidfoodmadeformmilk.TheexpressionprobablystartedinAmericainthelate19thcentury.SomeexpertsbelieveitcomesfromawordinthePersianorUrdulanguages.Cheese,themeaningisathing.Sothemeaningof“bigcheese”maybeabigthing.84.________Otherexpertssaythewordcheeseanditsexpressionwasreallyinincorrectwayofsayingchief.Thewordchiefmeansleader.Sotheexpressionmaymeanbigleader.Anemployerusuallydoesnotobjecttobeingcalledboss.Butmostworkerswouldnotcalltheiremployersbigcheese,topbrassorbrasshatsto