必修第一冊Unit2語言運用題組——求精準(25mins)Ⅰ.單項填空1.(2021·天津卷)—Iwastryingtoplaceanorderonyourwebsite,butIfailed.—.Icantakeyourorderoverthephone.

A.That'sfine B.NowayC.Mypleasure D.Ofcourse2.(2021·天津3月卷)AttheChineseartfestival,therearedifferentstandsartistsdemonstratetheirskillsandteachthevisitors.

A.where B.whichC.that D.when3.(2020·天津卷)—Whydopeoplelikepopmusic?Ihateitsomuch.—itisnotyourstyle,thatdoesn'tmeanitisbad.

A.Onlyif B.EventhoughC.Nowthat D.Incase4.(2020·天津5月卷)in1931,theEmpireStateBuilding,thehighestskyscraperuntil1954,inspiredtheimaginationoftheworld.

A.Havingcompleted B.BeingcompletedC.Completed D.Completing5.(2019·天津卷)ItosendPeteragifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butIcouldn'tmanageit.

A.hadhoped B.amhopingC.havehoped D.wouldhope6.(2023·天津南開模擬)Thecoolingwindsweptthroughourbedroomwindows,conditioningunnecessary.

A.tomakeB.makingC.madeD.havingmadeair7.(2022·天津和平耀華中學統練)—Tomistoonaughtyandalwaysatroublemaker.—ItisOKasaboygoes.

A.Greatmindsthinkalike.B.Ican'tagreemore.C.Don'tmentionit.D.Iwouldn'tsaythat.8.(2022·天津和平耀華中學統練)—Whatwouldyoudoifitrainstomorrow?—Wehavetocarryitonwe'vegoteverythingready.

A.since B.thoughC.incase D.unless9.Lincolnsenlargedthehousetoafulltwostoriesin1856tomeettheneedsoftheirgrowingfamily.

A.TheB.A C.AnD./10.I'mnevergoingtoguesstheanswerifyoudon'tgivemea.

A.relief B.clueC.route D.preview11.EachoftheUK'shealthservicesystemsoperates,andispoliticallyaccountabletotherelevantgovernment.

A.dependently B.dependentC.independently D.independent12.Theideasmostinventionscomefrompeopletryingtosolveaproblem.

A.from B.underC.beyond D.behind13.Afteryearsofresearch,scientistshavethevirusthatisresponsibleforthedisease.

A.distinguished B.realizedC.identified D.recognized14.(2021·天津河西一模)—Whydoyoulooksoupset?—Theelectricitywascutoffsuddenlyandmyessayunfinishedsince.

A.wasleft B.hasleftC.left D.hasbeenleft15.—Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?—Nopersonsmokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea.

A.will B.shallC.may D.mustⅡ.完形填空KevinBarberwasjust15yearsoldwhenhehadanideathatwouldchangedowntownSanDiego.Hismother,Dr.CarolynBarber,1inabusyemergencyroomandwouldcomehomewithstoriesaboutthehomeless2shehadtreatedthere.

“Weweretryingto3iftherewassomekindofworkprogramorsomethingthatwedoforthehomelessinsteadofjust4themwithmedicines,”Dr.Barbersaid.

Onenight,BarberfoundaTEDTalk5“Apracticalwaytohelpthehomelessfindworkandsafety.”TheTalk6Barber'sinterest.Afterdoingsomemoreresearch,hestartedto7hisownversionoftheprograminSanDiegocalledWheelsofChange.Thenon-profit,whichhelaunchedatage16,offers8tothoseinneed,helpskeepthecitycleanandworksto9homelessness.

Atthebeginning,gettingWheelsofChangemovingwasn't10.Andtomakehisdreama11,Barberneededtofindanorganizationto12with.TheobviouschoicewasAlphaProject,aSanDiego-basednon-profitorganization.

Manystudents,withthe13ofintentions,volunteeredtoworkonhomelesscauses.14,mostofthemwere15whentheymettheirfirsthomelesspersonwithseverementalillness.ButBarberkeptshowingupathisofficeandshared16wordswitheveryonehecameacross.

Now,WheelsofChangeemploys20homelesspeopleaday,whoare17$52incashattheendoftheirfour-hourshift(withalunchbreakinthemiddle).Workerssaidthemoneythattheyhadearnedhadmadeabig18.

“Itmakesyoufeellikeyou'rea19again,”saidLouisVarga,whoworksforWheelsofChange.Otherworkershaveusedthemoneytopayforcollegeclassesortransportationcosts.

Sometimes,justalittle20canturnalifearound.

1.A.lived B.worked C.joined D.arrived2.A.patients B.children C.volunteers D.employees3.A.writedown B.carryon C.putup D.figureout4.A.comforting B.treating C.observing D.calming5.A.explored B.evaluated C.titled D.reviewed6.A.changed B.got C.reduced D.aroused7.A.launch B.name C.advertise D.attend8.A.drink B.food C.employment D.shelter9.A.end B.lead C.advocate D.treat10.A.profitable B.useful C.tough D.easy11.A.sight B.reality C.fact D.failure12.A.compete B.compare C.partner D.deal13.A.worst B.best C.least D.evil14.A.Therefore B.However C.Moreover D.Furthermore15.A.payingoff B.spreadingout C.scaredaway D.givenback16.A.warning B.disappointing C.amusing D.encouraging17.A.paid B.donated C.charged D.shown18.A.debt B.program C.burden D.difference19.A.doctor B.beggar C.citizen D.millionaire20.A.cash B.luck C.wheel D.girl

必修第一冊Unit2語言運用題組——求精準Ⅰ.1.A解析句意:——我正試圖在你們的網站下單,但是失敗了。——沒關系。我可以通過電話接受你的訂單。that'sfine“沒關系”;noway“決不”;mypleasure“別客氣”;ofcourse“當然可以”。根據設空處后的“Icantakeyourorderoverthephone.”可知,除了接受網絡訂單外,還接受其他方式的訂單,所以此處是在安慰下單的人。故選A項。2.A解析句意:在中國藝術節上有不同的展臺,在那里藝術家們展示他們的技巧并教給參觀者。分析句子成分可知,stands后面的句子起修飾作用,為限制性定語從句,先行詞為stands,關系詞在從句中作地點狀語,應用關系副詞where引導從句。故選A項。3.B解析句意:——為什么人們喜歡流行音樂?我特別討厭它。——雖然流行音樂不是你喜歡的風格,但這并不意味著它很糟糕。onlyif“只有”,引導條件狀語從句;eventhough“雖然;盡管”,引導讓步狀語從句;nowthat“既然;由于”,引導原因狀語從句;incase“假使;以防萬一”,引導條件狀語從句或目的狀語從句。根據語境可知應選B項。4.C解析句意:帝國大廈竣工于1931年,直到1954年帝國大廈一直是最高的摩天大樓,它激發了世人的想象力。分析句子結構可知,theEmpireStateBuilding為主語,inspired為謂語,complete與謂語之間無連詞連接,應用非謂語動詞形式;且complete與其邏輯主語theEmpireStateBuilding之間為動賓關系,應用動詞的過去分詞形式。故選C項。5.A解析句意:我本想送彼得一件禮物來祝賀他結婚,但沒送成。根據后文的Icouldn’tmanageit可知,前文表示本來希望送但是沒做到,指過去就有的想法。故選A項。6.B解析前面是一個完整的簡單句,后面要用非謂語動詞作結果狀語,make后接賓語,根據句意可知要用主動。故選B項。7.D解析句意:——湯姆太淘氣了,總是制造麻煩。——我不敢茍同,男孩那樣沒事的。A項“英雄所見略同”;B項“再同意不過了”;C項“不用謝”;D項“我不敢茍同”。根據句意和各個選項可知,選D項。8.A解析since“因為”;though“盡管”;incase“以防萬一”;unless“除非”。根據“we'vegoteverythingready”可知,因為已經做好了準備,所以必須進行下去。這里應用since引導原因狀語從句。故選A項。9.A解析在英語中,“定冠詞the+姓氏的復數形式”表示夫婦二人或一家人。10.B解析句意:如果你不給我一點線索的話,我永遠也猜不出答案。relief“寬慰”;clue“線索”;route“路線”;preview“預習”。由句意可知選B項。11.C解析句意:英國的每一個衛生服務系統都獨立運行,并對相關政府負有政治責任。實義動詞需用副詞修飾。dependently“依賴地”;independently“獨立地”。根據句意可知選C項。12.D解析句意:大多數發明背后的想法來自努力想要解決一個問題的人。behind“在……的后面”,符合語境。13.C解析句意:經過多年的研究,科學家們已經發現導致這種疾病的病毒。distinguish“區分;辨別”;realize“意識到”;identify“識別;發現”;recognize“認出”。14.D解析句意:——你為什么看起來這么沮喪?——突然停電了,我的論文到現在都沒有寫完。leave與essay之間為動賓關系,并且根據since可知用現在完成時。故選D項。15.B解析句意:——那邊的標牌上寫著什么?——此地禁止吸煙和攜帶點燃的香煙、雪茄或煙斗。will與各種人稱連用,在陳述句中表意愿、意志;shall與第二、三人稱連用,在陳述句中表命令、指示、規定等;may“可能”;must“必須”。故選B項。Ⅱ.1.B解析根據inabusyemergencyroom及shehadtreatedthere可知,巴伯的母親在一個繁忙的急診室工作(worked)。2.A解析上文提到巴伯的母親在一個繁忙的急診室工作,由此可知,此處指無家可歸的病人(patients)。3.D解析根據語境及常識可知,此處指試圖弄清楚是否有某種工作計劃或“我”們為無家可歸者做的事情。figureout“想出;弄明白”。4.B解析根據上文的shehadtreatedthere及語境可知,此處指用藥物治療(treating)無家可歸的病人。5.C解析根據aTEDTalk可知,“Apracticalwaytohelpthehomelessfindworkandsafety.”是這個演講的題目(titled)。6.D解析根據下文“Afterdoingsomemoreresearch,hestartedtohisownversionoftheprograminSanDiegocalledWheelsofChange.”可知,這個演講引起了(aroused)巴伯的興趣。

7.A解析根據下文“Thenon-profit,whichhelaunchedatage16...”可知,巴伯開始發起(launch)自己的項目。8.C解析根據下文“Now,WheelsofChangeemploys20homelesspeopleaday...”可知,此處指給有需要的人提供就業(employment)機會。9.A解析巴伯想為有需要的人提供就業機會,致力于解決(end)無家可歸問題。10.D解析根據常識可知,一個項目的開始一般是不容易的(easy)。11.B解析根據語境可知,此處指巴伯讓他的夢想成為現實(reality)。12.C解析根據下文可知,巴伯需要找人合作(partner)。13.B解析根據下文volunteeredtoworkonhomelesscauses可知,許多學生懷著最好的(best)愿望,自愿為無家可歸的人工作。14.B解析根據上文volunteeredtowor