2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省徐州市豐縣廣宇中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Nowadayswhentravelling,travelersusuallyusetheWe-chattosharetheirfeelingsabouttheirtripswithdescriptionsoftheirexperiences,offeringviewersa(n)

fortheimaginationofreality.A.feast B.account C.landscape D.principle參考答案：A

2.Duetocircumstances____ourcontroltheperformancehashadtobecancelled.

A.above

B.within

C.beyond

D.over

參考答案：C3.Iftheweatherhadbeenbetter,wecouldhavehadapicnic.Butit______allday.

A.rained

B.rains

C.hasrained

D.israining參考答案：A略30.Comparedwiththeotherplayersontheteam,thatfootballerwasshort.Buthisspeed_____________hissmallsize.A.compensatedfor

B.headedfor

C.appliedfor

D.pushedfor參考答案：A略5.I_____togotoseemyformerclassteacher,butitwasrainingcatsanddogsthatnight.A.haveintended

B.hadintendedC.willintend

D.wasintended參考答案：B6.Unsatisfied_______withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.A.thoughwashe

B.thoughhewasC.hewasthough

D.washethough參考答案：B7.

-----Whatabout_________supperyesterday?

-----Well,________mostdeliciousoneindeed.

A./;the

B./;a

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：D8.Makingaspeechinfrontofacrowdofpeopleisnothisstrengthbuthe______itwithhisheartandefforts．A.takesadvantageof

B.makesupfor D.1ivesupto

C.getsholdof參考答案：B9.一I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportthisweek—

．Itwon’tbeneededuntilnextWednesday．

A．Don’tmentionit．

B．Goahead，please

C．Notatall

D．Takeyourtime參考答案：D10.MoYan,thisyear’sNobelPrizewinnerinLiterature,believesreadingis______firsttriggeredhisimaginationandgavehimawaywithwords.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.as參考答案：C11.Whateverwecandotochangethecar,wearedevelopingwaystoimproveit________itscurrentcapacity.A.beyond B.over C.without D.from參考答案：A句意:不管我們對這款車做出怎樣的改進,我們都在開發(fā)新的方法來改善它,使它超過現(xiàn)有的容量。beyond意為"超過,越過"。12.Hedoesn’tlikedriving

carwhilegoingtoworksince

priceofpetrolisgoingup.A．/;a

B．a(chǎn);/

C．a(chǎn);the

D．/;/參考答案：C13.TheSpringFestivalisthemostjoyfultimeoftheyear,butitcanalsobe______.Withallthetraveling,visitings,andgift-buying,theholidaycanbecomeatensetimeformanyfamilies.A.beneficial

B.optional

C.commercial

D.stressful參考答案：D【命題立意】考查形容詞辨析。句意：春節(jié)是一年中最快樂的時光，但它也能有壓力的。所有的旅行，探親，和禮品，節(jié)日會成為許多家庭的緊張的時間。A.beneficial有益的；B.optional可選擇的；C.commercial商業(yè)的；D.stressful有壓力的。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞atensetime判斷。故判斷選D。14.Deeply

hisunhappychildhood,theboy’s

seemedquiteoddandstrange.

A．relatingto;characters

B．a(chǎn)ssociatedwith;personality

C．linkedby;virtues

D．connectingto;morality參考答案：B12.Allofthethingsthereareinexpensive,withprices_________fromabout$1to$10.

A.changing

B.ranging

C.distinguishing

D.differing參考答案：B略16.Infaceof

failure,itisthemostimportanttokeepup

goodstateofmind.A.不填,a

B.a,不填

C.the,a

D.不填,the參考答案：

A17.—I’msorryforbeinglate.Ishouldhavephonedyouearlier.

--_________.I’vejustarrived.

A.That’snotrouble

B.Youarewelcome

C.That’sallright

D.Youcannevertell參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.StudyLinksVideoGameUsetoProblemsinSchoolAnewstudywarnsthattoomuchtimespentplayingcomputergamescouldaffectachild’sperformanceatschool.___16___Theyshowthattoomanyhoursspentplayinggamescanreducestudents,chancesofsuccessinschool.Morethan600teenagersbetweentheagesof14and16tookpartintheresearchproject.___17___Itissaidtobethefirsteverlong-termstudyinNorthernIrelandontheinfluenceofinformationtechnologyonschooltestresults.Thestudyfoundthatteenagerswhoplayedcomputergameslessthanonceaweekweremoresuccessfulinschoolthanthosewhoplayedthemtwiceadayormore.41%ofthestudentswhousedgamingdevicestwoormoretimesadayreceivedpassinggradesonschoolexams.___18___Thestudyfoundthatsocialmediausedidnotaffectschoolperformance.CelineMcStravickisthedirectoroftheNationalChildren'sBureauNorthernIreland.Shesaysthestudyshowednoconnectionbetweensocialmediaandtestresults.“___19___Ithinkthat’smorebecausesocialmediaispartofeverychild’slife.It’sthewaytheycommunicate.It’sthewaytheykeepintouchwiththeirfriends.’’Manyparentssaytheirchildrenarebecomingincreasinglydependentoncomputergames.Somehavecomparedgamingtoadrugaddiction.___20___Itsuggestedthatcomputergamescancausechildrentostayawakelateatnight.Lesssleepmakeschildrentiredandunabletopayattentioninschoolthenextday.A.However,thestudydidnotexploreaddiction.B.Thenewgamesaremuchdifferentfromolderones.C.Itwasclearthatsocialmediadidn’thaveanyeffect.D.Ittookplaceoveraperiodofthreeyearsfrom2013to2015.E.Thatcomparedwith77%ofthosewhorarelyplayedthegames.F.Drugaddictiondoesgreatharmtotheirhealthandperformanceatschool.G.Britain’sNationalChildren’sBureauNorthernIrelandreportedtheresultsofthestudy.參考答案：16.G

17.D

18.E

19.C

20.A一項新研究警告：花了太多的時間玩電腦游戲會影響一個孩子在學(xué)校的表現(xiàn)。16.G本題考查了學(xué)生把握上下文邏輯意義的能力。句意：英國兒童部門報道了相關(guān)研究得出的危害性記錄。此題是注釋性句子題。按照空格前面的描述，應(yīng)該表達沉迷的危害性。所以選擇選項G。17.D本題考查了學(xué)生把握上下文邏輯意義的能力。文章在第二段開始對研究進行分步闡述。句意：研究時間段是2013-2015年。此題是注釋性句子題。按照上下文，應(yīng)該是指調(diào)研時間。所以選擇選項D。18.E本題考查了學(xué)生把握上下文邏輯意義的能力。句意：和77%的幾乎不玩游戲的人相比較。此題是注釋性句子題。作者在該段把玩游戲的時間和課業(yè)表現(xiàn)做了比較。所以選擇選項E。19.C本題考查了學(xué)生把握上下文邏輯意義的能力。句意：社交媒體絲毫不影響學(xué)習(xí)成績。此題是注釋性句子題。空格前面的句子告訴我們社交媒體和學(xué)業(yè)成績沒有關(guān)系。所以選擇選項C。20.A本題考查了學(xué)生把握上下文邏輯意義的能力。句意：很遺憾，該研究沒有涉及沉迷之極的情況。此題是注釋性句子題。上下文在描述成癮問題。所以選擇選項A。三、閱讀理解19.Mostpaintersdiscoverastyleofpaintingthatisfitforthemandsticktothat,especiallyifpeopleadmiretheirpictures.ButPicasso,thegreatSpanishpainter,waslikeamanwhohadnotyetfoundhisownparticularstyleofpainting.Hekeptonstrugglingtofindtheperfectexpressiontillhisdeathin1973.SomeofPicasso'spaintingarerich,softcolor1edandbeautiful.Othersareuglyandcruelandstrange.Butsuchpaintingsallowustoimaginethingsforourselves.Theyforceustosaytoourselves,“Whatdoesheseethatmakeshimpaintlikethat?”Andwebegintolookunderthesurfaceofthethingswesee..Picassopaintedthousandsofpicturesindifferentstyles.Sometimeshepaintedthenaturallookofthings.Sometimesheseemedtobreakthemapartandthrowthepiecesinourfaces.Heshoweduswhatthemindknowsaswellaswhattheeyessee.Attheageof90,heremainedascuriousabouttheworldashehadbeenwhenhewasyoung.Thatiswhypeoplehavecalledhim“theyoungestpainterintheworld.”58.TheuglycruelandstrangepaintingsbyPi