湖南省永州市營江鄉中學高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aftertheexaminationwe______fortheparkforfun.A.went

B.drove

C.headed

D.ran參考答案：C2.WangHaoissaid_______thewinnerofSilverMedalinhisareafor3timesonendsofar.A.thatheis

B.tobe

C.thathehasbeen

D.tohavebeen參考答案：D3.Themanagerisalwaysvery_______forappointments,whichearnshimagoodreputation.A.punctual

B.numb

C.allergic

D.content參考答案：A4.Thejobisnotveryprofitable________cash,butIcangetvaluableexperiencefromit.

A.inspiteof

B.infavourof

C.intermsof

D.inadditionto參考答案：C5.——Bob,howabouthavingapicnicthisweekend?

——_________.I’llcheckmyschedule.A.Soundsgreatfun.

B.Goodidea.

C.I’mnotsure.

D.Welldone.原創，命題意圖：考查情景交際用法，根據下文I’llcheckmyschedule.應該用I’mnotsure.參考答案：c略6.I'mgladthatyouhadagoodtimeattheteaparty．IwishI

there! A．havebeen

B．was C．were D．hadbeen參考答案：D7.—Haveyoudecidedalready?

—Yes,I_____atoncethen．

A．decided

B．willdecide

C．havedecided

D．haddecided參考答案：A略8.Hedidn`tgotothepartynot______thetimebut_____hewasill.Abecauseof,because

Bbecause,becauseCbecause,becauseof

Dbecauseof,becauseof參考答案：A9.Theboyisrunningimpatientlyhereandthereasif______somethinglostonthesportsground.A.searching

B.searchingfor

C.searched

D.searchedfor參考答案：B10.AsfarasI’mconcerned,weshouldteachourchildrentobehavecoollyindangerous_________.A.states

B.locations

C.situations

D.positions參考答案：C11.Remembertowakemeupat5:30tomorrowmorningifI

.Ihavetocatchtheearlybus

A.willsleep

B.willbesleeping

C.Sleep

D.amsleep參考答案：D略12.—I’vestudiedyourprogram,Peter.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—Gorightahead.________.A.I’mallears

B.It’sapieceofcakeC.Don’tpullmyleg

D.Asyouwish參考答案：A考查情景交際。A.洗耳恭聽；B.小菜一碟；C.別跟我開玩笑；D.如你所愿。句意：——我已經研究了你的項目，Peter。我能提些建議嗎？——請說吧。我洗耳恭聽。A選項符合語境，故選A。13.—IpromiseShirley

getanewiPodonherbirthday.—Willitbeabigsurprisetoher?A.should

B.must

C.would

D.shall參考答案：D考查情態動詞。句義：我答應你在你生日的那一天，你會得到一個新的ipad.把握關鍵詞promise，許下諾言，根據shall的用法：一/三人稱的陳述句表允諾，威脅，命令，警告，決心，所以排除ABC,所以D正確。

14._______theschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwithgovernmentsupport.A.Inreplyto

B.Inadditionto

C.Inchargeof

D.Inplaceof參考答案：B本題的四個介詞短語都很重要。Inreplyto作為…的回復；inadditionto…除…之外（包括在內）；inchargeof負責…；inplaceof代替；句義：除了學校，村子里還有診所，診所也是在政府的支持下建成的。也就是說學校和診所都是政府支持建設成功的。故B正確。【考點】考察介詞短語辨析15.—I’veforgottentotakemymobilephonewithme.

—

．Youcanusemine.

A．Oh，comeon

B．Don’tmentionit

C．Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Mypleasure參考答案：C16.Pricesclimbedhighin2011,withthemonthlyCPIfigure____an11-year-highof6．9percentinNovember．

A．hit

B．tohit

C．tohavehit

D．hitting參考答案：D略17.Thecomputerwasinventedinthe1940’sand______quitealoteversince.

A.waschanged

B.hadchanged

C.hasbeenchanged

D.willchange參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.FollowthesetipsfromtheForeignOfficetohelpyoustaysafeandsecureduringyourtravelsabroad—___16___1.LocatetheembassyPerhapsthefirstthingyoushoulddoisfindoutwherethenearestembassywillbe—checktheirwebsitetofindoutwhatservicestheyofferandtheiropeningtimesincaseyouneedtheirhelpwhenyouareabroad.2.___17___YoushouldalsovisittheNHStravelhealthinformationpagebeforeyoutravel,whereyoucanresearchanyhealthrisksforthecountryyouwillbevisiting.3.Ifneeded,visityourGPIfnecessaryyoucanvisityourGPforanyappropriateinoculations（預防注射）.4.EuropeanHealthInsuranceCardIfyouaretravelingwithintheEuropeanEconomicAreayoucanalsogetafreeEuropeanHealthInsuranceCardforfreeorreducedemergencycare.5.Inemergency,call112Remember,youcancall112tocontacttheemergencyservicesinanyEUcountry.6.___18___It’simportantthatyouresearchyourlocaldestination,sothatyoudon’tunconsciouslybreakthelocallawsorcustoms.7.ProtectyourvaluablesOncetheredon’topenlydisplayvaluablessuchasmobilephonesordigitalcamerasandconsiderusingapadlockonsuitcasesorbackpacks.8.AvoidmisunderstandingsBecarefulwhentakingphotographs,videosorusingbinoculars（望遠鏡）.____19____9.CheckthewaterCheckwhetherit’ssafetodrinklocaltapwater.Ifnotsticktobottledwaterandavoidsalads,non-peelingfruitandiceindrinks.10.____20____Beforeyougoyoushouldalsomakesureyoutakeoutcomprehensivetravelinsurance,incaseyourpropertyisstolenoryougetinjuredorsickwhileyou’reabroad.A.TravelinsuranceB.FollowthelocallawsC.NHStravelhealthinformationD.Payattentiontoyourself-imageE.whetheryouareonbusinessoronholidayF.Ittakestimetoforgetthoseunpleasantexperiences.G.Suchactivitiesmaybemisunderstood,especiallynearmilitaryinstallation.參考答案：16.E

17.C

18.B

19.G

20.A這是一篇說明文。本文列舉了出國旅游為確保安全需要注意的各種事項。【16題詳解】根據上文提示“按照英國外交部的建議，你在國外旅行時將會更加安全。”承接上文，E項whetheryouareonbusinessoronholiday（無論你是出差還是度假）切題。選項E是對前面travelsabroad的進一步補充說明。故選E。【17題詳解】該空是小標題。根據下文提示“你還應該在旅行前訪問NHS旅游健康信息頁面，在那里你可以研究你將要訪問的國家的任何健康風險。”由此可知，C項NHStravelhealthinformation（NHS旅游健康信息）切題。故選C。【18題詳解】該空是小標題。根據下文提示“重要的是你要研究你當地的目的地，這樣你就不會無意識地違反當地的法律或習俗。”由此推知B項Followthelocallaws.（遵守當地法律）切題。故選B。【19題詳解】根據上文提示“拍照、錄像或使用雙筒望遠鏡時要小心。”由此可知，G項Suchactivitiesmaybemisunderstood,especiallynearmilitaryinstallation.（這種活動可能被誤解，特別是在軍事設施附近。）切題。選項G是對前面的takingphotographs,videosorusingbinoculars(望遠鏡)這些活動的補充說明。故選G。【20題詳解】該空是小標題。根據下文提示“在你出發之前，你還應該確保你買了全面的旅行保險，以防你的財產被偷，或者你在國外受傷或生病。”由此可知，A項Travelinsurance（旅游保險）切題。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.Herearesomegreatbeachspotsforyourfamilytohavesomefuntogether．HighBarHarbor，NewJerseyItsitsonLongBeachIsland，oneofthemostpopularJerseyshores．Butwatchthewaterwhenthetidecomesin，youmaynotbeabletoleaveuntilthetidegoes．HowtoGetThere：TakeLongBeachBlvd，northintothetownofBarnegatLightandturnlefton20thSt．，a．k．a．AuburnRoad，Goa1/3ofamile，andthenbearrightattheY﹣shapedintersection（交叉點）ontoSunsetBlvd．Takeittotheend．You'llseeafootpathtothebeach．CaladesiBeach，FloridaTobehonest，you'llhardlybealonehere．CaladesiIslandStateParkishometohundredsofspeciesofbirdsnestingamongthesunflower﹣fleckedsmallhillsofsand．Ontheotherhand，there'snotaparkingspaceinsight．HowtoGetThere：Thepark，offthewestcoast，canbegottentobyprivateboatsfromHoneymoonIslandSlatePark．RubyBeach，WashingtonRubyBeachfeelsalmostmythical（神話的），onlywhenatlowtideandinthefog．Therockstherearestrange﹣looking，andthepoolscanbesurprising，too．HowtoGetThere：There'sasignsevenmilesnorthofKalalochonHwy.101．Fromtheparkinglot，followthepaththroughthetrees，downadecline，thentowardthewater．PfeifferBeach，CaliforniaTherocksthereareamazing．Insomeplaces，thesandisalightshadeofpurple．Sure，itcangelwindy，butthat'sasmallpricetopayforparadise．HowtoGetThere：TheturnoffisactuallyjustpastthePfeifferBigSurStateParkentrance，atSycamoreCanyonRd．Drivetwomilestothebeach，andthenwalk10minutesnorthtoDeerCanyon．There'snosign，butyou'llknowitwhenyouseeit．21．Whatmayhappenwhenthetidecomesin？

A．LongBeachIslandistotallygone．B．LongBeachIslandispopularwithtourists．C．ThefootpathtoHighBarHarborcanbegone．D．ThefootpathtoHighBarHarborbecomesmythical．22．WhatdoRubyBeachandPfeifferBeachhaveincommon？

A．Theybothlookmythical．B．Theyhavespecialrocks．C．Thesandthereispurple