廣東省揭陽市古溪中學2022-2023學年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.--WhatmadeKatesoexcitedyesterday?

--________byherboss,asfarasIknow.A.Beingpraised

B.Praised

C.Topraise

D.Shewaspraised參考答案：

【答案】【解析】2.Theworkerswon’tgobacktoworkuntiltheirdemandsforbetterpayandbetterworkingconditions___________.Ahavesatisfied

Baretosatisfy

Caresatisfied

Dwillbesatisfied參考答案：C3.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch

greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup

weakeningofthehumanbody.A．a;/ B．/;theC．a;the D．/;/ 參考答案：B解析：本題考查冠詞。句意：許多生活方式對人類的健康有害，他們加速了人類身體的衰退。本題考查冠詞，對……有害用短語“doharmto”表示，中間無需冠詞；之后的weakening是由動詞的ing形式表示抽象的名詞，表達一種概念、狀況時需要加上the。4.Itissaidthatbodylanguage________55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.A.liesin

B.accountsforC.consistsof

D.goeswith參考答案：B試題分析：考查短語辨析。A.liesin在于；B.accountsfor說明〔解釋〕…原因,證明，對...負有責任，占有,占...百分比；C.consistsof由---組成，構成；D.goeswith與---一起。句意：據說肢體語言占第一印象的百分之55，而你所說的話只占百分之7.故選B。5.WiththegrowingpopularityofInternetshopping,manywillvisitastorefirsttolookataproduct,andthengoonlinetofinditata______price.A.cheapest

B.cheaper

C.lowest

D.lower參考答案：A6.I________bealittlebitslow,butatleastIdon’tmakestupidmistakes.A.should B.may

C.must

D.need參考答案：B7.——DidyouseeGraceintheteacher’soffice？

——Yes,she______tohimwhyshedidn’thandinherassignments

A.isexplaining

B.wasexplaining

C.hadexplained

D.explained參考答案：B解析：根據題意可知，我過去看到Grace了，當時她正向經理解釋沒有交作業的原因，所以用過去進行時態。8.—Everyonewasatthepartyexceptyou.Whathappened?—I

afterMike,mypetdog,athome.Hewasill.

A.havelooked

B.hadlooked

C.wouldlook

D.waslooking參考答案：D30.---AstrangergavemeanumbrellawhenIwascaughtintherain.---________.

A.Firstimpressionishalfthebattle

B.Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound

C.Thereiskindnesstobefoundeverywhere

D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone參考答案：C略10.---AreyoureadyforSpain?---Yes.Iwantthegirlstoexperiencethat_______theyareyoung.A.while

B.until

C.if

D.before參考答案：A11.–--Jacksaysyourmothercookswell.

----Yes.Maybeitisnottothetasteof__________,butIlikeit.

A.anyone B.none C.everyone D.nobody參考答案：C略12.Aftersixhours7drive,theyfinallyreached_____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof． A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what參考答案：D13.Lackofsleep_______leadtoweakenedimmunityandmemory,andalsoslowphysicalgrowth.A.shall B.must C.should D.can參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態動詞辨析。句意：睡眠不足會導致免疫力和記憶力下降，還會減緩身體發育。A.shall將；B.must必須；C.should應該；D.can會，表示理論上或是邏輯判斷上，用can，故選D。14.Nowthatwe’vediscussedourproblem，arepeoplehappywiththedecisions_________?A．taking

B．take

C．totake

D．taken

參考答案：D15.Thevolcanoeruptedviolently;yetthevillageatthefootofitshould__________.

A.comethrough

B.gothrough

C.getthrough

D.passthrough參考答案：A16.Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief_____youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.Ahow

Bthat

Cwhich

Dwhether參考答案：B17.____________ontothegroundandblackedout,LiNa_________theAustralianOpenFinal. A.Hadshenotfallen;couldhavewon B.Didshenotfall;couldhavewon C.Ifshehadn’tfallen;couldwin D.Ifshedidn’tfall;couldwin參考答案：A二、新的題型18.AnoldSpanishproverbgoes,“Tomorrowisoftenthe___61_____(busy)dayoftheweek.”Howmanytimeshaveweputoffourdreamsuntiltomorrow?Ourdreamsshouldnot,andcannotwait.Itisuniversally___62_____(acknowledge)thateverybodyisgoingtodieatonepoint.Noneofusknowtheday,orthehour.YoucandreamaboutwritingagreatAmericanplay,___63_____itisnevergoingtohappenifyoudon’tactuallyputpentopaper.Inotherwords,dreamscan’tcometrue___64_____youtakeaction.Tomorrowisnot___65_____(promise).Todayisallwehave.Therefore,don’tgotoyourgrave(墳墓)___66_____unfulfilled(未完成的)dreams.Oneofthebiggestdreamkillersisfear.Therearesomanypeoplewhocouldhaveachieved____67____（amaze）thingsifonlytheyweren’tafraid.Justthinkaboutallthethingsyouwanttodo,butneverallowfeartoconvinceyou___68_____youweren’tcapable（有能力的）orgoodenough.InthemovieAfterEarth,WillSmith’scharactersays,“Fearisnotreal.Itisaproductofthoughtsyoucreate.”Choosenottoletfearstopyoufrom___69_____(achieve)yourdreams.Allinall,makethe___70_____（decide）togoaftereverydream,bigorsmall,rightnow.參考答案：61.mised66.with

67.amazing68.that69.achieving70.decision試題分析：【知識拓展】make構成的短語makeadecision；makeup組成，構成，化妝，編造，和好如初；bemadeof由---構成（能看出原材料）；bemadefrom由---構成（不能看出原材料）；bemadeinto被制成了---；bemadeupof由---組成；bemadein由某地制成；makefriends交朋友；makepreparationsfor為---做準備；makeoneselfdone使某人自己被---。三、閱讀理解19.Akitchenthatgivesstep-by-stepcookinginstructionsinFrenchcouldinspirearevolutioninlanguagelearningintheUK.Byusinganewtechnology,itspeakstoyouasyouprepareaFrenchdish.Thekitchenbreaksnewgroundbytakinglanguagelearningoutoftheclassroomandlinkingitwithanenjoyableandrewardingreal-lifeactivity.Thenewkitchenisdesignedtobeusedinschools,universitiesandevenpeople’shomes.Itcouldalsobeanexistingkitchen.ThefirstversionofthetechnologywastestedinthekitchensofprojectpartnerNewcastleUniversity.Thekitchencouldbeavailableforschoolsanduniversities,andfortheUKmarketbytheJuneof2014.TheNewcastleUniversityteamisnowworkingonwaystoputitonthemarket.AndtheEuropeanUnionhasgivenmoneytobeginprogramsinsixotherlanguages,includingEnglishItalianandSpanish.Finally,versionscouldbedevelopedforanylanguagecuisine（烹飪法）intheworld.ProfessorPaulsays,“Byinternationalstandards,theUKstudentsarenowpoorwhenitcomestolearninglanguages—aproblemthatcertainlyhasaneconomicinfluence.Webelievethatdevelopingskillsinacountry’slanguageanditscuisinewillhelpchangethetrend.”Onacomputerfixedintothekitchen,theuserfirstselectstheFrenchrecipe（菜譜）theywanttofollow.Digitalsensorsbuiltintodishes,containersandotherequipmentthencommunicatewiththecomputertomakesuretherightinstructionsaregivenattherighttime,theusercanaskthecomputertorepeataninstruction,ortranslateitintoEnglish,simplybypressingthetouchscreen.Aftercooking,theusercantestwhattheyhavelearnedbycarryingoutashorttestonthecomputer.Allgrammarandvocabularyhasbeencarefullyselectedtomakesurethatusingthekitchenaddstobasicproficiency（熟練）inunderstandingFrench.Nowthreeeasy-carryingversionsofthekitchenarebeingprepared.They’retobefixedinNewcastleUniversityandatInstituteFrancais,aLondon-basedcharitydevotedtoteachingtheFrenchlanguage.57.Thenewkitchenisdesignedmainlyto__________.A.increasepeople’sinterestincookingB.teachpeoplehowtocookFrench