廣東省江門(mén)市恩平獨(dú)醒中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whatweallknowisthattheoldscientist,_______lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.A.forwhom

B.forhimC.forwhose

D.forwhich參考答案：A2.Themodernageofscienceandtechnologyhaswitnessedanincreasedcombinationoftheworld,whichrequiresusto_____theintentionofinternationalco-operationintoaction.A.translate

B.innovate

C.involve

D.classify參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：現(xiàn)代科技使世界的結(jié)合越來(lái)越緊密，這就要求我們把國(guó)際合作的意圖轉(zhuǎn)化為行動(dòng)。A.translate翻譯；B.innovate創(chuàng)新；C.involve牽涉；D.classify分類(lèi)。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。3.Studiesshowthat30-40%ofalljobapplicantsputfalseinformationontheirresumesorapplications,and_________theirqualificationsduringinterviewstoincreasetheirchancesofgettingthepost.

A.strengthen

B.evaluate

C.adjust

D.exaggerate參考答案：D20.I______thepoorrabbit,butIdidn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment.A.saved

B.hadsaved

C.couldsave

D.couldhavesaved參考答案：D略5.

Soonaftergettingoffhishorse，thecaptainappearedatthesecondstoreywindows,_______hecouldseenothingbuttrees.A.where

B.fromwhere

C.which

D.fromwhich參考答案：B6.---Dad,yousee,acellphoneissousefulnowadays.ShouldIgetone?

---Absolutely.______A.Idon'tgetit.

B.Howareyougettingon?

C.That'sagoodpoint

D.Idon'tthinkso.

參考答案：C7.Theaudienceburstintolaughterbecauseofthe____ofthetonguefromthehost,whosaid,“Goodladies,eveningandgentlemen”.A.slip

B.slide

C.seal

D.spit參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：觀眾爆發(fā)出一陣笑聲因?yàn)橹鞒秩说目谡`，說(shuō)：“好女士，晚上和先生。”A.slip失誤；B.slide滑動(dòng)；C.seal印章；D.spit唾液。theslipoftongue口誤，固定搭配。故選A。8.

I’dlove_______roomonthehigherfloorsothatIcanhaveabird’-eyeviewof_____city.A.the;a

B.a;the

C./.the

D.a,a參考答案：B9.

Theresultwasfarbeyond__________wehadexpected,___________broughtgreatjoytoeveryoneofus.(

)

A.that;which

B.that;that

C.what;that

D.what;which參考答案：D10.NotuntilIcamebacklastnight

tobed.

A.Mumdidgo

B.didMumgo

C.wentMum

D.Mumwent參考答案：B.考查否定詞放句首部分倒裝。11.—-Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?—That_______mefine.A.fits

B.suits

C.meets

D.satisfies.參考答案：B12.Thedelayindiagnosisoftenleadstoworsehealthissuesthat_______potentiallypreventableiftheyhadbeengiventheaccessinthecountrywheretheywereworking.A.couldhavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.musthavebeen

D.needhavebeen參考答案：A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone。A.couldhavebeen本可以；B.shouldhavebeen本應(yīng)該；C.musthavebeen過(guò)去一定；D.needhavebeen本來(lái)有必要。句意：延遲診斷往往會(huì)導(dǎo)致更嚴(yán)重的健康問(wèn)題，如果他們能在工作的國(guó)家得到治療，這些問(wèn)題本是可以預(yù)防的。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“本來(lái)可以”，故A項(xiàng)正確。13.Thefootballplayerhad________giftforfootballwhenhewasachild.Nowheis________secondtononeinthefootballfield.A．the;the

B．the;a

C．a(chǎn);/

D．a(chǎn);the

參考答案：C14.ShirleyTemplehaspassedawayat

ageof85,whofoundfameinmoviesduring

GreatDepression.A.an;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;the參考答案：C15.30．Theentirehallburstintoagreatcheerandapplause__theNobelPrizewinnerappearedonthestageaccompaniedbythechairman．

A．until

B．since

C．bythetime

D．themoment參考答案：D略16.--DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?Itisnoisyoutside.--____

A.Yes,goahead.

B.Ofcoursenot,goahead,please.

C.Thankyou,youareright.

D.Ofcourse,that’sbetter.參考答案：B略17.Thecostoflivinginbigcities________steadilyformanyyears，andithasledsomeyouthstodropoutofthebigcityrace.A.isclimbing B.isbeingclimbedC.hasbeenclimbing D.hasbeenclimbed參考答案：二、新的題型18.Findingtheopportunitytoreadcanbeachallenge,soitcomes___8___(nature)thataudiobooks(有聲書(shū))havebecomeapreferredchoice.___9___thehelpofaudiobook,peoplecanenjoytheirfavoritebookswhileexercisingorcommutingtoschool.Audiobooks___10___(grow)inpopularityuptillnow,fortheyareundoubtedlyausefulwaytoescapethestressesofmodernlifeandagoodwaytokeepbusy.參考答案：8.naturally

9.With

10.havegrown/havebeengrowing這是一篇議論文。文章論述了有聲讀物給人們帶來(lái)的好處。有聲讀物既是逃避現(xiàn)代生活壓力的有用方法，也是保持忙碌的好方法。【8題詳解】考查副詞。句意：尋找閱讀的機(jī)會(huì)是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)，因此有聲讀物自然成為首選。分析句子可知，此處修飾動(dòng)詞comes，應(yīng)用副詞形式。故填naturally。【9題詳解】考查介詞。句意：在有聲讀物的幫助下，人們可以在鍛煉或上下班上學(xué)時(shí)欣賞自己喜愛(ài)的書(shū)籍。固定搭配withthehelpof意為“在……的幫助下”，此處位于句首，首字母應(yīng)大寫(xiě)。故填With。【10題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：有聲讀物到目前為止越來(lái)越受歡迎，為它們無(wú)疑是逃避現(xiàn)代生活壓力的有用方法，也是保持忙碌的好方法。分析文章可知，句中有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)uptillnow，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；根據(jù)句意可知，有聲讀物越來(lái)越受歡迎這件事情將來(lái)還可持續(xù)下去，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)也符合題意。故填havegrown/havebeengrowing。三、閱讀理解19.Flowerfestivalsarecelebratedallovertheworld.Somecountriesplacegreatimportanceonthisevent.Thefollowingarethefourmostwonderfulflowerfestivalsintheworld.ChiangMaiFlowerFestivalTheChiangMaiFlowerFestivaltakesplaceonthefirstweekendofFebruary.ThisfestivaliscelebratedinThailandandoftenknownastheRoseoftheNorth.Theflowerbedsinpublicspacesallaroundthetownareespeciallybeautifulatthistimeofyear.Everywheretherearedisplaysofyellowandwhitechrysanthemums(菊花),andtheDamaskRose,avarietyfoundonlyinChiangMai.BloemencorsoBloemencorsoistheworld’slargestflowerparade(游行)madeentirelybyvolunteersintheNetherlands.Millionsofflowersareusedtodecoratefloats(花車(chē)).AlthoughBloemencorsotakesplaceonthefirstSundayinSeptember,tentsaresetuparoundtowninMayandJune,andfromthenon,membersofthecompetingvillagesstartworkingontheirwork.Theydiscussdesignideasandbuildingtechniques,butit’sthethreedaysbeforethebigeventthatarethemoststressful.PortlandRoseFestivalFormorethan100years,thisfestivalhasbeengoingonduringMayandJuneeveryyearindowntownPortland.Oregon,America.Knownforitsroses,Portlandshowsoffitsgreatestharvestswithfascinatingandcreativefloats.In2011,thePortlandRoseFestivalwasnamed“BestFestivalintheWorld”bytheInternationalFestivalandEventsAssociation.SpaldingFlowerParadeTheSpaldingFlowerFestival,heldinSpalding,Lincolnshire,England,beganlifein1935.In1959,thefirstoficialSpaldingTulip(郁金香)Paradetookplaceandshowedmanybeautifulfloatsdecoratedwithtulipheads.Inyearswhenthetulipswerelate,daffodilsorhyacinthsweresometimesusedintheirplace.I