PAGEPAGE1煤柱尺寸pillardimension灰色關聯分析grayrelationshipanalysis地質構造geologicaltectonic水文地質hydrogeology極不規則煤層extremelyanomalisticcoalseam預緊力、預應力pre-tighteningforce,pre-stress含水的hydrous水力采煤hydrauliccuttingcoal主（副）井main(auxiliary)shaft敏感性sensitivity國內外athomeandabroad瓦斯抽放gasdrainage機電一體化mechanical-electricalintegration穩定性stability微地震micro-seism動載dynamicloading流變特征rheologicalcharacteristic蠕變creep人工神經網絡artificialneuralnetwork定位orientation保水開采miningwithoutdetroyingwaterresource高壓注水waterinjectionwithhighpressure中硬煤層mediumhardcoalseam層次分析法hierarchyanallysisproceeding煤與瓦斯突出coalandgasbursting模糊綜合評判fuzzycomprehensiveevaluation綜（放）采工作面full-mechanized(caving)miningface炮采工作面blastingminingface機采工作面mechanizedminingface（急）傾斜煤層(steeply)inclinedcoalseam走向strike傾向directiondip,dip,inclination礦山壓力undergroundpressure支承壓力abutmentpressure上覆巖層overlyingrockstrata薄、中厚、厚煤層thin,mediumthick,thickcoalseam（松散）含水層(loose)aquifer裂縫帶crackzone垮落帶cavingzone頂、底板roof,floor頂煤topcoal（掩護式）液壓支架(shield)poweredsupport割煤機coalcutter刮板機scrapper膠帶輸送機beltconveyor片幫coalslide冒頂rooffall巖爆（礦震、沖積礦壓）rockburst自燃spontaneouscombustion防水（砂）煤柱water(sand)-proofcoalpillar陷落柱collapsecolumn煤（巖）巷coal(rock)roadway沿空巷道roadwayalonggob圍巖surroundingrock突水waterbursting"三軟"softroof,softcoal,softfloor地應力groundstress（開采）地表沉陷(mining)surfacesubsidence高產高效highproductionandhighefficiency回風巷ventilationroadway運輸巷transportationroadway火成巖（巖漿巖）igneousrock厚沖積層thickalluvium條帶開采stripmining移動、變形movement,distortion極限平衡區limitequilibriumarea可靠性，可行性，合理性，適應性reliability,feasibility,rationality,adaptability采出率、回收率miningrate,recoveryrate埋管注氮nitrogeninjectionwithburiedpipe復合頂板combinedroof斷層fault噴漿grouting動壓dynamicpressure地質災害geologicaldisasterEH-4電導率成像系統EH-4electro-conducibilityimagingsystem透氣性（滲透性）permeability傾向性liability井下underground設備配套equipmentmatch選型設計lectotypedesign撤架dismantlingsupports加固reinforcing安全閥safetyvalve積水seeper柔性支架flexiblesupport偽斜apparentdip絞車房hoistroom(winderchamber)暗立（斜）井blind(slope)shaft底臌floorheave破碎頂板crackedroof解放層protectivecoalseam電阻應變儀resistancestraininstument坑口電廠pitheadpowerplant1．煤炭科學技術總論采礦系統工程 miningsystemengineering采礦系統優化模型 modelofminingsystemoptimization采礦巖石學 miningrockmechanics采煤 coalmining,coalextraction,coalgetting采煤學 coalmining地下開采 undergroundmining矸石 refuse,waste,dirt,debris固體可燃礦產 solidcombustiblemineral褐煤 lignite,browncoal化石燃料 fossilfuel潔凈煤技術 cleancoaltechnology礦 [underground]mine礦床模型 modelofmineraldeposits礦井 [underground]mine礦井通風[學] mineventilation,undergroundventilation礦區 miningarea礦山 mine礦山測量[學] minesurveying礦山電氣工程 mineelectricengineering,mineelectro-technics礦山機械工程 minemechanicalengineering礦山建設 mineconstruction礦山提升[學] minehoisting,winding礦山運輸[學] minetransportation,minehaulage礦田 minefiled露天開采,'露天開采學 surfacemining露天礦 surfacemine煤 coal煤當量 coalequivalent煤的綜合利用 comprehensiveutilizationofcoal,coalutilization煤化學 coalchemistry煤礦 coalmine,colliery煤礦安全 minesafety煤礦機械 coalminemachinery煤轉化 coalconversion煤炭地下技術 undergroundcoalgasification煤炭環境保護 coalenvironmentalcontrol,environmentalprotectionincoal mining煤炭技術 coaltechnology煤炭加工 coalprocessing煤炭科學 coalscience煤田 coalfield煤田地質勘探 coalexploration,coalprospecting煤田地質學 coalgeology煤巖學 coalpetrology石煤 stone-likecoal無煙煤 anthracite選煤 coalpreparation,coalcleaning煙煤 bituminouscoal硬煤 hardcoal 2．地質測量 A級儲量 gradeAreservesB級儲量 gradeBreservesC級儲量 gradeCreservesD級儲量 gradeDreserves邊界角 limitangle采場驗收測量 pitacceptancesurvey采出率 ratiorecovery采動系數 factoroffullextraction采掘工程平面圖 minemap采煤工作面測量 coalfacesurvey采區測量 miningdistrictsurvey采區聯系測量 transfersurveyinminingdistrict超前影響角 advanceangleofinfluence沉井鑿井法施工測量 constructionsurveyfordropshaftsinking充分采動 fullsubsidence,critical/supercriticalextraction充分采動角 ZHANGCHIZZubsidence儲量管理 reservesmanagement導入高程測量 elevationtransfersurvey導水斷裂帶 waterconductedzone點下對中 centeringunderroofstation地表移動 surfacemovement,groundmovement地表移動觀測站 observationstationofgroundmovement地表移動盆地 subsidencetrough,subsidencebasin頂板測點 roofstation定向連接測量 connectionsurveyforshaftorientation定向連接點 connectionpointforshaftorientation動用儲量 mining-employedreserves凍結鑿井法施工測量 constructionsurveyforshaftsinkingbyfreezingmethod斷層幾何制圖 faultgeometrisation斷裂帶 fracturedzone防水煤巖柱 safetypillarunderwater-bodies非充分采動 subcriticalextraction剛性結構措施 structurerigidity-strengtheningmeasures工業場地平面圖 mineyardplan貫通測量 holing-throughsurvey光電測距導線 EDMtraverse拐點偏移距 deviationofinflectionpoint滑動層 slidinglayer緩沖溝 buffertrench灰分等值線圖 isogramofashcontent回采煤量 workablereserves激光指向 laserguide幾何定向 orientationbyshaftplumbing近井點 nearshaftcontrolpoint井底車場平面圖 shaftbottomplan井上下對照圖 locationmap,siteplan井田區域地形圖 topographicmapof[underground]minefield井筒煤柱開采 shaftpillarextraction井筒延深測量 shaftdeepeningsurvey井下測量 undergroundsurvey井下平面控制測量 undergroundhorizontalcontrolsurvey開采沉陷 miningsubsidence開拓煤量 developedreserves抗變形建筑物 deformationresistantstructure垮落帶 cavingzone礦區控制測量 controlsurveyofminingarea礦山工程測量 minesurvey礦體幾何學 geometryoforedeposits礦體幾何制圖 geometrisationoforedeposits礦田區域地形圖 topographicmapofminefield立井定向 shaftorientation立井施工測量 constructionsurveyforshaftsinking立井十字中線標定 settingoutcrosslineofshaftcenter立井中心標定 settingoutshaftcenter聯系測量 transfersurvey連接三角形法 connectiontrianglemethod裂縫角 angleofbreak臨界變形值 criticaldeformationvalues露天礦測量 open-pitsurvey煤層等厚線圖 isothicknessmapofcoalseam煤層等深線圖 isobathmapofcoalseam煤層褶皺幾何制圖 foldgeometrisationofcoalseam瞄直法 alignmentmethod逆轉點法 reversalpointmethod柔性結構措施 structureyieldingmeasures三量 ThreeClassofReserves設計損失 allowableloss實際損失儲量 actuallossofreserves水平移動系數 displacementfactor損失率 losspercentage投點 shaftplumbing陀螺方位角 gyroscopicazimuth陀螺經緯儀定向 gyroscopicorientationsurvey彎曲帶 saggingzone圍護帶 safetyberm下沉系數 subsidencefactor巷道坡度線標定 sittingoutroadwaygradient巷道碎部測量 detailsurveyformineworkings巷道驗收測量 footagemeasurementofroadway巷道中線標定 settingoutcenterlineofroadway巖層移動 stratamovement移動角 angleofcriticaldeformation移動盆地主斷面 majorcross-sectionofsubsidencetrough影響傳播角 propagationangle中天法 transitmethod主要影響半徑 majorinfluenceradius主要影響角正切 tangentofmajorinfluenceangle注漿鑿井法施工測量 constructionsurveyforgroutingsinking準備煤量 preparedreserves鉆井鑿井法施工測量 constructionsurveyforshaftboring最大下沉角 angleofmaximumsubsidence最大下沉速度角 angleofmaximumsubsidencevelocity 3．地下開采 安全平盤 safetyberm安全水頭 safetywaterhead暗井 blindshaft,stapleshaft薄煤層 thinseam爆破采煤工藝 blast-winningtechnology爆破裝煤 blastingloading變形壓力 rockdeformationpressure閉路供水 closed-circuitwatersupply閉式落煤順序 close-typewinningsequence不規則垮落帶 irregularlycavingzone部分開采 partialextraction側支撐壓力 sideabutmentpressure采場延伸 pitdeepening采動裂隙 mining-inducedfissure采動應力 mining-inducedstress采垛 winning-block采垛角 angleofwinning-block采段 extractingzone采段流煤上山 extractingblockcoal-waterrise采高 miningheight采掘帶 cut采掘區 block采寬 cutwidth采礦站 orestation采空區 goaf,gob,waste采裝 loading采煤方法 coalwiningmethod,coalminingmethod采煤工作面 coalface,workingface采區 district,panel采區車場 districtstation,districtinset采區準備 preparationindistrict采區設計 mining-districtdesign,paneldesign采區上山 districtrise采區石門 districtcross-cut采區下山 districtdip倉儲采煤法 shrinkagestoping長壁放頂采煤法 longwallminingwithsublevelcaving長壁工作面 longwallface超前巷道 advanceheading充采比 stowingratio充填倍線 stowinggradient充填步距 stowinginterval充填沉縮率 settingratio充填法 stowingmethod充填能力 stowingcapacity沖擊地壓 rockburst,pressurebump承壓含水層上采煤 coalminingaboveaquifer初撐力強度 settingloaddensity,SLD初次放頂 initialcaving初次來壓 firstweighting出氣孔 productionwell出氣強度 productionwellcapacity出入溝 mainaccess儲量備用系數 reservefactorofminereserve垂直切片 terracecutslice大巷 mainroadway帶壓開采 miningundersafewaterpressureofaquifer單側溝 hillsideditch單煤層大巷 mainroadwayforsingleseam單體液壓支柱 hydraulicprop倒臺階采煤法 overhandmining底板 floor底板載荷集度 floorloadintensity底幫 footslope底部境界線 floorboundaryline底鼓 floorheave地表境界線 surfaceboundaryline地下煤氣發生場 undergroundgasifier地下氣化工作面 undergroundgasificationface地下氣化效率 efficiencyofundergroundgasification疊加應力 superimposedstress頂板 roof頂板單位破碎度 specificroofflakingratio頂板回彈 roofrebound頂板垮落 roofcaving頂板垮落角 roofcavingangle頂板冒落 rooffall頂板破碎度 roofflakingratio頂板弱化 roofweakening頂板臺階下沉 roofstep頂板穩定性 roofstability頂板壓力 roofpressure頂幫 topslope頂底板移近量 roof-to-floorconvergence頂底板移近率 roof-to-floorconvergenceratio動壓巷道 workingssubjecttodynamicpressure動載系數 dynamicloadcoefficient端幫 endslope端面距 tip-to-facedistance端面冒頂 roofflaking短壁采煤法 shortwallmining斷壁工作面 shortwallface墩柱 heavy-dutypier,breakerprops房頂柱 breakerprops房式采煤法 roommining,chambermining房柱式采煤法 roomandpillarmining封閉圈 closedlevel放采比 drawingratio放頂 cavingtheroof放頂距 cavinginterval放煤步距 drawinginternal放煤順序 drawingsequence非工作幫 non-workingslope非工作幫坡面 nonworkingslopeface風力充填 pneumaticstowing分層開采 slicing分層巷道 slicedrift,slicedgateway分帶 strip分帶集中斜巷 stripmaininclinedrift分帶斜巷 stropinclineddrift分段 sublevel分段平巷 sublevelentry,longitudinalsubdrift分級提運 separatetransportandhoisting分流站 distributionstation分期開采 miningbystages分區開采 miningbyareas分區域開拓 areasdevelopment輔助水平 subsidiarylevel矸石帶 wastepack,strippack,intervalofmovingmonitor, unitadvanceofmonitor高壓大射流 highpressurelargediameterjet干餾干燥帶 distillationanddryingzone工作幫 workingslope工作幫坡面 workingslopeface工作阻力 yieldload,workingresistance工作面 workingface工作面頂板控制 roofcontrol工作面端頭 faceend工作面回風巷 tailentry,tailgate,returnairway工作面運輸巷 headentry,headgate,haulagegateway工作平盤 workingberm工作線 front構造裂隙 tectonicfissure構造應力 tectonicstress規則垮落帶 regularlycavingzone固定路線 permanenthaulageline管道水力運輸 pipelinehydrotransport橫向前移 crossremoval恒阻支柱 yieldingprop厚煤層 thickseam后退式開采 retreatingmining后支撐壓力 rearabutmentpressure滑移頂梁支架 slippingbarcompositesupport還原帶 reductionzone緩溝 easyaccess緩慢下沉法 gradualsaggingmethod緩斜煤層 gentlyinclinedseam回采巷道 gateway,entry,gate回柱 propdrawing基本頂 mainroof機械充填 mechanicalstowing集中大巷 gatheringmainroadway急斜煤層 steeplypitchingseam,steepseam堅硬巖層 strongstrata,hardstrata間斷開采工藝 discontinuousminingtechnology架后充填 backfill建筑物下開采 coalminingunderbuildings階段 horizon階段垂高 horizoninterval階段流煤上山 extractingblockcoal-waterroadway階段流煤巷 maincoal-waterrise階段斜長 inclinedlengthofhorizon近距離煤層 contiguousseams近水平煤層 flatseam井田尺寸 [underground]minefieldsize井田境界 [[underground]minefieldboundary井田開拓 [underground]minefielddevelopment靜壓巷道 workingssubjecttostaticpressure掘進率 drivageratio局部冒頂 partialrooffall開采水平 mininglevel,gallerylevel開采水平垂高 lift,levelinterval開路供水 open-circuitwatersupply開切眼 open-offcut開式落煤順序 open-typewinningsequence開拓巷道 developmentroadway抗壓入強度 press-instrength垮采比 caving-heightratio垮落法 cavingmethod跨采 over-the-roadwayextraction礦井初步設計 preliminary[underground]minedesign礦井服務年限 [underground]minelife礦井井型 productionscaleof[underground]mine礦井開拓設計 [underground]minedevelopmentdesign礦井可采儲量 workable[underground]minereserves礦井可行性研究 [underground]minefeasibilitystudy礦井設計 [underground]minedesign礦井設計儲量 designed[underground]minereserves礦井設計能力 designed[underground]minecapacity礦井施工設計 [underground]mineconstructiondesign礦井延深 shaftdeepening礦區地面總體設計 generalsurfacelayoutofminingarea礦區規模 miningareacapacity礦區開發可行性研究 feasibilitystudyformingareaexploitation礦區總體設計 generaldesignofminingarea礦山壓力 rockpressureinmine礦山壓力顯現 stratabehaviors控頂距 facewidth離層 bedseparation離層帶注漿充填 groutinginseparated-bed立井開拓 verticalshaftdevelopment聯絡巷 crossheading連續開采工藝 continuousminingtechnology溜井 drawshaft溜煤石煤 coal-watercross-cut溜眼 chute臨界滑面 criticalslidingsurface漏頂 faceroofcollapsewithcavity錨梁網支護 roofboltingwithbarandwiremesh煤壁 wall煤層產出能力 coal-seamproductivecapacity煤房 room,chamber煤漿 coalslurry煤門 in-seamcross-cut煤面清掃 cleaning煤水泵 slurrypump煤水比 coal-waterratio煤水倉 coal-slurrysump煤水洞室 coalslurrypreparationroom煤炭地下氣化站 undergroundcoalgasificationstation煤巖固化 coal/rockreinforcement煤柱 coalpillar煤柱支撐法 pillarsupportingmethod明槽水力運輸 flumehydrotransport摩檫支柱 frictionalprop逆向沖采 contraryefflux片幫 ribspalling,sloughing平盤 berm平硐開拓 driftdevelopment平行推進 paralleladvance破煤 coalbreaking,coalcutting破碎頂板 fracturedroof,friableroof普氏系數 Protodyakonovcoefficient普通機械化采煤工 conventionally-mechanizedcoalwinningtechnology氣化貫通 linkage氣囊支架 air-bagsupport前進式開采 advancingmining前支撐壓力 frontabutmentpressure強制放頂 forcedcaving傾倒 toppling傾斜長壁采煤法 longwallminingtothediportotherise傾斜短壁水力采煤法 shortwallhydraulicmininginthedip傾斜分層采煤法 inclinedslicing切口 stable,niche區段 districtsublevel區段集中平巷 districtsublevelgatheringentry,districtmainentry區段平巷 districtsublevelentry,districtlongtudinalsubdrift區域性切冒 extensiveroofcollapse全柱開采 fullpillarextraction柔性掩護支架 flexibleshieldsupport人工頂板 artificialroof入換 spotting,trainexchange入換站 exchangestation三下"開采" coalminingunderbuildings,railwaysandwater-bodies掃清平盤 cleaningberm山坡露天采場 mountainsurfacemine射流打擊力 jetimpactforce射流燭心動壓力 jetaxisdynamicalpressure扇型推進 fanadvance上覆巖層 overlyingstrata上裝 upperlevelloading上山 rise,raise上挖 updigging上行式開采 ascendingmining上行式開采 upwardmining十字定梁 crossbar石門 cross-cut始采線 beginningline,miningstartingline雙工作面 double-unitface,doubleface水采回采巷道 stoppingentry水力采煤 hydrauliccoalminingtechnology水平分層采煤法 horizontalslicing水平分段放頂采煤法 top-slimingsystemofsublevelcaving水平切片 droppingcutslice水槍 monitor水體下采煤 coalminingunderwater-bodies松動壓力 broken-rockpressure松軟巖層 weakstrata松軟巖層 softstrata塌落 fall臺階坡面線 benchangle掏槽 slotting挑頂 roofropping特種支柱 specificprops鐵路下開采 coalminingunderrailways推垮型冒頂 thrustrooffall往復式開采 reciprocatingmining挖底 floordinting挖掘系數 excavationfactor圍巖 surroundingrock圍巖穩定性 stabilityofsurroundingrock偽頂 falseroof偽傾斜柔性掩護支架采煤法flexibleshieldmininginthefalsedip偽斜長壁采煤法 obliquelongwallmining喂煤機 coalfeeder無井式地下氣化法 shaftlessgasification無煤柱護巷 non-chain-pillarentryprotection無特種柱放頂 cavingwithoutspecificprops,cavingwithoutbreakerprops無支柱距 prop-freefrontdistance下裝 lowerleverloading下山 dip下挖 downdigging下行式開采 descendingmining,downwardmining巷道斷面縮小率 roadwayreductionratio巷旁充填 roadsidepacking巷旁支護 roadsidesupport限厚開采 limitedthicknessextraction限制區間 limitsection協調開采 harmonicextraction斜井開拓 inclinedshaftdevelopment斜切分層采煤法 obliqueslicing旋轉式推進 revolvingmining，turninglongwall循環 workingcycle循環進度 advanceofworkingcycle循環平均阻力 time-weightedmeanresistance循環平均阻力 meanloadperunitcycle巖層控制 stratacontrol巖石內摩檫角 internalfrictionangleofrock巖石軟化系數 softeningfactorofrock巖石碎脹系數 bulkingfactor,swellfactor巖石粘聚力 rockcohesion巖應力降低區 stress-relaxedarea氧化帶 oxidationzone沿空巷道 gob-sideentry掩護支架采煤法 shieldmining移道步距 shiftspacing移動坑線 temporaryworkingramp移動線路 shiftablehaulageline應力增高區 stress-concentratedarea迎山角 prop-settingangle有井式地下氣化法 shaftgasification有效支撐能力 practicalsupportingcapacity原巖 virginrock,virginrockmass原巖應力 initialstress,stressinvirginrockmass員生裂隙 initialfissure運輸大巷 mainhaulageroadway,mainhaulageway運輸平盤 haulageberm增阻支柱 latebearingprop再倒退 overcasting再生頂板 mat,regeneratedroof整層開采 full-seammining正臺階采煤法 heading-and-benchmining支撐效率 supportingefficiency支撐壓力 abutmentpressure支垛 crib支護剛度 supportrigidity支護強度 supportingintensity支架可縮量 nominalyieldofsupport支柱密度 propdensity直接頂 immediateroof,netherroof直進坑線 straightramp中厚煤層 medium-thickseam中斜煤層 inclinedseam,pitchingseam終采線 terminalline周期來壓 periodicweighting主石門 maincross-cut主要上山 mainrise主要下山 maindip注砂井 storage-mixedbin準備巷道 preparationroadway自然平衡拱 domeofnaturalequilibrium,naturalarch自重充填 gravitystowing自重應力 gravitystress綜合機械化采煤工藝 fully-mechanizedcoalwinningtechnology綜合開采工藝 combinedminingtechnology綜合開拓 combineddevelopment總回風巷 mainreturnairway縱向前移 longitudinalremoval走向長壁采煤法 longwallminingonthestrike走向短壁水力采煤法 shortwallhydraulicminingonthestrike組合臺階 benchgroup4．礦山機械工程 安全絞車 safetywinch安全制動 safetybraking,emergencybraking扒爪 collecting-arm耙斗 scraperbucket耙斗裝載機 slusher,gathering-armloader,collecting-armloader, gathering-arm,scraperloader耙式濃縮機 rakethickener包角 wrapangle,angleofcontact刨刀 bit,ploughcutter刨鏈 ploughchain刨煤機 kohlenhobel,coalloader,plough,plow刨頭 ploughhead刨削阻力 ploughingresistance刨削深度 ploughingdepth刨削速度 ploughingspeed本架控制 localcontrol變位質量 equivalentmass不平衡提升 unbalancedhoisting部分斷面掘進機 selectiveroadheader,partial-sizetunnelingmachine側卸式裝載機 sidedischargeloader采煤機 coalwinningmachine采煤機械 coalwinningmachinery,coalgettingmachinery采煤聯動機 coal-facewinningaggregate纏繞式提升 drumwinding鏟斗 bucket鏟斗裝載機 bucketloader鏟裝板 apron鏟煤板 rampplate鏟入力 bucketthrustforce沉降過濾式離心脫水機 screen-bowlcentrifuge沉降式離心脫水機 bowlcentrifuge沖壓式成型機 briquettingmachine成組控制 batchcontrol,bankcontrol成型機 briquettingmachine出繩角 elevationangle弛張篩 flip-flopscreen齒軌機車 racktrackcar,racktracklocomotive齒輥破碎機 toothedrollcrusher串車 trip,train串車 train磁選機 magneticseparator錯繩圈 liveturns帶式輸送機 beltconveyor帶壓移架 slidingadvanceofsupport單軌吊車 overheadmonorail,overheadropemonorail擋車欄 arrester擋煤板 spillplate底座 base電氣牽引 electricalhaulage電液控制 elector-hydrauliccontrol等厚篩 bananavibratingscreen低速刨煤 slow-speedploughing調高 verticalsteering調向油缸 liftingram調斜 rollsteering定距控制 fixed-distancecontrol定壓控制 fixed-pressurecontrol動力刨煤機 dynamischerHobel,dynamicplough,activatedplough多段提升 multistagehoisting多水平提升 multilevelhoisting,multilevelwinding垛式支架 chock端頭支架 face-endsupport對輥成型機 rollerbriquettingmachine二級制動 twostagebraking,twoperiodbraking翻車機 tippler,rotarycardumper反井鉆機 raiseboringmachine防倒裝置 tiltingpreventiondevice防滑安全系數 antiskidingfactor防滑裝置 slippagepreventiondevice防墜器 safetycatches,parachute放頂煤支架 sublevelcavinghydraulicsupport風鎬 airpick,pneumaticpick高速刨煤 heigh-speedploughing,rapidploughing鋼絲繩牽引運輸 wireropehaulage工作機構 workingmechanism,operatingorgan,servicebraking軌道運輸 tracktransport,trackhaulage刮板鏈 scraperchain,flightchain刮板輸送機 scraperconveyor,flightconveyor滾筒 drum,pulley滾筒采煤機 shearer,shearer--loader過渡槽 ramppan過放 overfall過放高度 overfallheight,overfalldistance,overfallclearance過卷 overwind,overtravel過卷高度 overwindheight,overwinddistance,overraise clearance過濾機 filter過煤高度 underclearance,passageheightundermachine過速 overespeed后牽引 rearhaulage弧形篩 seivebend護幫板 faceguard滑架 guidingramp,ploughguide滑行刨煤機 Gleithobeol,slidingplough滑行拖鉤刨煤機 Gleit-schwerthobel,slidingdrag-hookplough環式成型機 impactbriquettingmachine機面高度 machineheight機頭部 driveheadunit機尾部 driveendunit機械攪拌式浮選機 subaerationflotationmachine,agitationfrothmachine機械牽引 mechanicalhaulage即時前移支架 immediateforwardsupport,IFS,one-webbacksystem擠壓成型機 singlelead-screwextrudingbriquettingmachine間隔圈 intervalturns檢驗圈 inspectioncuttingturns架節 supportunit,supportsection膠套輪機車 rubber-tyredlocomotive截槽 kerf截齒 pick,bit截齒配距 lacingpattern,pickarrangement進刀 sumping截割比能耗 specificenergyofcutting截割部 cuttingunit截割高度 cuttingheight截割滾筒 cuttingdrum截割阻抗 cuttingresistance截割速度 cuttingspeed,bitspeed截割頭 cuttinghead截距 ntercept截鏈 cuttingchain截煤機 coalcutter截盤 cuttingjib,cuttingbar截深 web,webdepth截線 cuttingline節式支架 frame[support]經濟提升量 economichoistingcapacity,economicwindingcapacity經濟提升速度 economichoistingspeed,economicwindingspeed井架 headframe,hoisttower,shafttower井筒掘進機 down-theholeshaftboringmachine靜力刨煤機 statischerHobel,staticplough卷筒 windingdrum,hoistdrum掘進機械 roadheadingmachinery,drivingmachinery卡軌車 roadrailer,cooliecar可爬行坡度 passablegradient可伸縮帶式輸送機 extensiblebeltconveyor可彎曲刮板輸送機 flexibleflightconveyor,armoredfaceconveyor,AFC礦車 minecar,pittub礦井提升機 minewinder,minehoist礦井提升絞車 minehoist礦井提升阻力 windingresistanceofmine礦井提升阻力系數 coefficientofwindingresistanceofmine礦用機車 minelocomotive礦用絞車 minewinch,minewinder空氣脈動跳汰機 airpulsatingjig空氣室 airchamber離地間隙 groundclearanceofmachine離心脫水機 centrifuge立輪重介質分選機 verticalliftingwheelseparator連續采煤機 continuousminer鏈牽引 chainhaulage鄰架控制 adjacentcontrol落道 derailment邁步支架 walkingsupport螺旋滾筒 screwdrum,helicalvanerdrum錨桿鉆機 roofbolter錨固支架 anchorsupport煤電鉆 electriccoaldrill煤漿準備器 pulppreprocessor磨擦輪 frictionpulley,Koipewheel磨擦圈 holdingturns,spareturns,deadturns磨擦式提升 frictionhoisting,Koepehoisting磨礪性系數 coefficientofabrasiveness內噴霧 internalspraying內牽引 internaltraction,integralhaulage爬車機 creeper爬底板采煤機 off-panshearer,floor-basedshearer,噴射式浮選機 jetflotationmachine偏角 fleetangle平衡提升 balancedhoisting鋪網支架 supportwithmesh-lyingdevice騎槽式采煤機 conveyor-mountedshearer普通機械化采煤機組 conventionally-mechanizedcoalwinningfaceunit氣力輸送 airconveying,pneumaticconveying氣腿 airleg牽引力 haulagepull,haulagespeed牽引鏈 haulagechain,pullingchain牽引速度 travelspeed釬桿 stem釬頭 bit,borebit釬尾 shank,bitshank前牽引 fronthaulage前探梁 forepole,cantileverroofbar潛孔沖擊器 downholehammer潛孔鉆機 down-theholedrill,percussivedrill橋式轉載機 stageloader切槽 cuttinggroove切削深度 cuttingdepth驅動裝置 driveunit全斷面掘進機 tunnelboringmachine,TBM,fullfacer乳化液泵站 emulsionpowerpack人車 mancar伸縮梁 extensiblecanopy深錐濃縮機 deepconethickener上出繩 overlap上漂 climbing輸送 conveying輸送帶 conveyingbelt輸送機 conveyor雙扭線機構 lemniscatelinkage雙速刨煤 dual-speedploughing水力輸送 hydraulicconveying順序控制 sequentialcontrol梭行礦車 shuttlecar探鉆裝置 probedrillingsystem提升不均衡系數 hoistingunbalancefactor提升富裕系數 hoistingabundantfactor提升容器 hoistingconveyance提升容器自重減輕系數 unbalancecoefficientofsoleweightofhoistingconveyance提升容器載重減輕系數 unloadingcoefficientofhoistingconveyance搪瓷溜槽 enameledtrough天輪 headsheave,sheavewheel推車機 carpusher,ram推移裝置 pusherjack拖板 baseplate,articulated拖鉤刨煤機 reibhakenhobel,drag-hookplough拖纜裝置 cablehandler托輥 carryingidler,supportingroller外噴霧 externalspraying外牽引 externaltraction,independenthaulage尾繩 tailrope,balancerope無軌運輸 tracklesstransport無極繩牽引運輸 endless-ropehaulage無鏈牽引 chainlesshaulage下出繩 underlap下切深度 dintingdepth,undercut下扎 dipping,penetration巷道掘進機 roadheader,headingmachine,tunnelingmachine行走部 travelunit,tractionunit行走機構 travelmechanism,tractionmechanism行走驅動裝置 traveldrivingunit懸 boom懸臂式掘進機 boom-typeroadheader,boomroadheader壓濾器 pressfilter巖石電鉆 electricrockdrill掩護梁 cavingshield掩護式支架 shield[support]搖臂 rangingarm搖床 shakingtable,concentratingtable液壓牽引 hydraulichaulage液壓支架 hydraulicsupport,poweredsupport圓盤式真空過濾機 disk-typefilter鑿巖機 hammerdrill,percussionrockdrill鑿巖臺車 drilljumbo,drillcarriage張緊裝置 tensioner,bridgeconveyor,take-updevice真空過濾機 vacuumfilter振動篩 vibratingscreen支撐式支架 standingsupport支撐掩護式支架 chock-shield[support]支架伸縮比 supportextensionratio制動空行程時間 timelag,deadtime制動系統 brakesystem中部槽 linepan終端載荷 endload重力運輸 gravitationalconveying,gravityhaulage主頂梁 maincanopy主繩 mainrope,headrope主尾繩牽引運輸 main-and-tailropehaulage,main-and-tailhaulage專用車 specialcar,specialtycar裝煤面 coalloader裝巖機 rockloader裝巖機 muckloader裝載機械 loader自然加速度 naturalacceleration自然減速度 naturaldeceleration綜合機械化采煤機組 fully-mechanizedcoalwinningfaceunit阻車器 carstop,retarder鉆桿 drillrod鉆井機 shaftboringmachine,shaftborer鉆孔采煤機 auger,augermachine鉆孔機械 drillingmachine鉆裝機 drillleader鉆頭 bit,borebit鉆巷機 driftboringmachine鉆削采煤機 trepanner鉆削頭 treoanwheel最大工作高度 maximumworkingheight最大結構高度 maximumconstructiveheight最小工作高度 minimumworkingheight最小結構高度 minimumconstructiveheight最小轉彎半徑 minimalcurveradius 5.煤礦安全 保護層 protectiveseam被保護層 protectedseam避難硐室 refugechamber并聯網絡 parallelnetwork測風站 airmeasuringstation殘存瓦斯 residualgas塵肺病 pneumoconiosis抽出式通風 exhaustventilation串聯通風 seriesventilation串聯網絡 seriesnetwork電化學式瓦斯測定器 electrochemicaltypegasdetector等積孔 equivalentorifice低瓦斯礦井 lowgaseousmine調壓室 pressurebalancechamber獨立風流 separateairflow惰性氣體防滅火 inertgasforfireextinguishing對角式通風 radialventilation反風 reversingtheair反風道 air-reversingway反風風門 doorsforairreversing防爆門 breakawayexplosiondoor防塵口罩 dustmask防火門 fire-proofdoor防火墻 firestopping,water[proof]dam防水閘門 waterdoor,bulkhead風表校正曲線 calibrationcurveofanemometer風窗 airregulator風電閉鎖裝置 fan-stoppagebreaker風電甲烷閉鎖裝置 fan-stoppagemethane-monitorbreaker風阻特性曲線 airwaycharacteristiccurve風量 airflow,airquantity風量按需分配 airdistribution風量調節 airregulation風量自然分配 naturaldistributionofairflow風門 airdoor風墻 airstopping風橋 aircrossing風筒 airduct風硐 fandrift風障 airbrattice分區通風 parallelventilation,separateventilation粉塵 dust粉塵采樣器 dustsampler粉塵粒度分布 dustsizedistribution粉塵濃度 dustconcentration浮塵 airbornedust輔助通風機 boosterfan負壓 negativepressure高瓦斯礦井 gassymine隔爆 explosionsuppression灌漿 grouting呼吸器 respirator呼吸性粉塵 respirabledust混合式通風 compoundventilation火風壓 fire-heatingairpressure火區 sealedfirearea火災氣體 firegases回風 returnairflow機械通風 mechanicalventilaton甲烷報警器 methanealarm甲烷斷電儀 methane-monitorbreaker甲烷遙測儀 remotemethanamonitor檢定管 detectortube角聯網絡 diagonalnetwork進風 intakeairflow局部阻力 shockresistance局部阻力系數 coefficientofshockresistance局部通風 localventilation局部通風機 auxiliaryfan絕對瓦斯涌出量 absolutegasemissionrate均壓防滅火 pressurebalanceforaircontrol可燃性氣體 inflammablegases礦塵 minedust礦井堵水 water-blockinginmines,sealingoffminewater礦井防治水 minewatermanagement,preventionofminewater礦井火災 minefire礦井空氣 mineair礦井空氣調節 mineairconditioning礦井內部漏風 undergroundleakage礦井內部漏風率 undergroundleakagerate礦井氣候條件 climaticconditioninmine礦井通風 mineventilation礦井突水 waterburstinginmines礦井瓦斯 minegas礦井瓦斯涌出量 [underground]minegasemissionrate礦井外部漏風 surfaceleakage礦井外部漏風率 surfaceleakagerate礦井有效風量 effectiveairquantity,ventilationefficiency礦山救護隊 minerescueteam潰漿 burstofmortar擴散器 fandiffuser擴散通風 diffusionventilation漏風 airleakage落塵 settleddust煤(巖)與瓦斯突出 coal(rock)andgasoutburstmine煤(巖)與瓦斯突出礦井 gasexplosion煤層注水 coalseamwaterinfusion煤層透氣性 gaspermeabilityofcoalseam煤層瓦斯含量 gascontentincoalseam煤層瓦斯壓力 coalbedgaspressure煤塵 coaldust煤塵爆炸 coaldustexplosion煤塵爆炸危險煤層 coalseamliabletodustexplosion煤的自燃傾向性 coalspontaneouscombustiontendency煤肺病 anthracosis煤礦防塵 dustsuppressioninmine煤矽肺病 anthraco-silicosis摩檫阻力 frictionalresistance摩檫阻力系數 coefficientoffrictionalresistance內因火災 spontaneousfire灑漿 mortarspraying上行通風 ascensionalventilation水力沖孔 hydraulicflushinginhole水力引射器 waterjetfan水幕 watercurtain水棚 barrierwithwater蘇生器 resuscitator通風機動壓 velocitypressureoffan通風機附屬裝置 accessoryequipmentoffan通風機工況點 fanoperatingpoint通風機靜壓 staticpressureoffan通風機靜壓輸出功率 fanstaticairpower通風機靜壓輸出功率 staticoutputpoweroffan通風機靜壓效率 fanstaticefficiency通風機全壓 totalpressureoffan通風機全壓輸出功率 fantota