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湖南省衡陽市市第十一中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Feacedwithchallenges,youshouldbelieveyourcourageis_________makesadifference.A.how
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:D2.WeshouldimproveourabilitytoengageininternationalcommunicationsoastotellChina’sstorywellandmakethevoiceofChina______.A.hearing B.heard C.havingheard D.tohear參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:我們應該提高參與國際交流的能力,把中國的故事講好,讓中國的聲音被聽到。短語makesth.done使某事被….,thevoiceofChina與hear之間是被動關系,此處要用過去分詞作賓補。故選B項。3.Somanypeople
intothecity,thelivingspaceisthreatened.
A.flooded
B.flooding
C.toflood
D.flood參考答案:B4.TheincidentcausedahotdiscussionontheInternet,butthelocalgovernmenthadnoimmediate_______onit.A.adjustment B.commitment C.comment D.document參考答案:C5.----Mike,youfailedtheexam?----That’sright.Ididn’tpass.______,anyway?A.Howisit?
B.Ofcause
C.Don’tmentionit
D.Whatisittoyou參考答案:D6.Expertswarnthatglobalwarmingwillcauseextremeclimatechangesincludingmore______
floods,heatwavesanddroughts.
A.usual
B.ordinary
C.frequent
D.common參考答案:C7.Poorhealthdoesnotruleouthappinessexceptforthe______orthoseinpain.A.severelyweakening
B.havingseverelyweakened
C.severelyweakened
D.beingseverelyweakened參考答案:表示“被削弱的健康”,副詞severely修飾過去分詞放在前面,選C。考點:考查過去分詞和副詞【答案】8.—Howdothestudentsfindtheoptionalcoursesinyourschool?
—Veryinterestingandtheythink_____thecoursesinscience.
A.anumberof
B.agreatdealof
C.thenumberof
D.thegreatdealof參考答案:B9.Hardlycouldhe____________thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.A.getthrough
B.getoff
C.getinto
D.getdown參考答案:A10.Thenoisefrommyneighbor’ssittingroom______canbeclearlyheardinmyapartment,whichmakesmedistractedfromreading.A.isdecorated B.beingdecorated C.decorated D.tobedecorated參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:我的公寓里可以清楚地聽到鄰居家正在裝修客廳的噪音,這讓我無法專心讀書。后置定語修飾名詞,A不可作定語,排除A,根據題意可知鄰居裝修起居室這件事正在發生,不定式表示將要發生,排除D,而C表示已經完成,也可排除,故選B。11.--WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?
---I’dliketoseethemanager______ofsalesdepartment.
A.inthecharge
B.undercharge
C.incharge
D.isincharge參考答案:C略12.--Couldyoubesokindastopassmethecellphone?--_____.A.Withpleasure
B.Apleasure
C.Nowonder
D.Goahead.參考答案:A13.
Excuseme,butwouldyoupleaseshowmethat________toybear?Thankyou.A.beautifulredglass
B.beautifulglassredC.redbeautifulglass
D.redglassbeautiful參考答案:A
14.Shehas________thatIfindithardtobelieveanythingbadofher. A.soalovelyface
B.solovelyaface C.suchlovelyaface D.suchlovelyface參考答案:B15.OfficialsfromChinaandFranceformallypromisedonThursdaytobuildanewtypeofeconomicpartnership,while________businesscooperation.A.strengthened B.tostrengthen
C.strengthening
Dstrengthen參考答案:C16.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.
,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover
B.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise
參考答案:C解析:考查副詞的用法。該題前后兩句話之間是轉折關系,所以正確答案為:C。17.Hegotseriously_____inthebattle.A.damaged
B.harmed
C.hurt
D.wounded參考答案:D二、新的題型18.語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
AmanrecognizedasageniusinbusinesscircleswasinvitedasanhonorguesttoaTVinterview.Everybodywaseagertohearasuccessstoryfromhim.He,___31___,onlysaidwithaslightsmile:“Wouldn’titbebetterformetoaskyoufor___32___
(advise)onacertainproblem?”
Hereistheproblemheraised:
“Peopleallrushedtotheplace___33___agoldminehadrecentlybeendiscoveredbuttheywereblockedbyariver___34___
(flow)acrosstheonlywaytoit.Whatwouldyoudoifyou___35___(be)amongthem?”
“Makearoundabout(繞行的)way,”someonesuggested.
“Swimacross,”saidanother.
Thegeniussmiled___36___aword.Thenhegavehisview:“Whynotdo___37___elseinsteadofrushingtothemine?Howaboutbuyingaboattodosomeferrying(擺渡)?”
Theaudiencewasshocked.Heexplainedcalmly:“Themancouldmake___38___greatamountofmoneyfromthepassengers.Theywerewillingtopayfortheferry___39___therewasgoldontheotherbank.”
Dowhatothershavenotthoughttodoorsomethingneverattemptedbefore–thatisthekey___40___success.Adifficultcircumstance,intheeyesofawiseman,oftenmeansapotentialchanceforsuccess.參考答案:這是一個啟迪故事,介紹了一位商業天才告訴人們要做別人想不到的或以前沒有嘗試過的事情來取得成功。37.something
考不定代詞的用法,用于表示建議、請求用代詞something。
38.a考冠詞的固定搭配的用法,大量的用agreatamountof/agreatdealof/agreatnumberof等。39.because
考從屬連詞的用法,前后分句明顯有因果關系,故填表示原因的從屬連詞,故填because。40.to
考介詞的固定搭配用法,表示“…的關鍵、….的答案”,用介詞keyto……。
三、閱讀理解19.
ToddMcHughdoesn’tthinkheisahero,butpolicesaytheCaliforniateenagerprobablysavedamotherandhertwoyoungchildrenfromseriousinjuryordeathlastmonth.Hepulledthemoutoftheircar,stuckonlight-railtracksinFolsom,California,about90secondsbeforeatrainsmashedintoit.McHugh,17,wasnorthboundonhiswaytomeetfriendswhenthesilvercarinfrontofhimturnedofftheroad,wentintoaditchandjolted(搖晃)toastoponthetracks.McHughjumpedoutofhisvehicleandwenttohelp.Thedriver,awomanwhopolicesayhadfallenasleep,wasbehindthewheelanddazed.Hertwodaughtersaged7and10,wereinthebackseat,buckled(扣住)in.McHughtookthewoman’shandandhelpedherfromthecar.Sheunbuckledthekids.Anotherdriverwhohadpulledovertohelpshoutedthatatrainwascoming,McHughrecalled.Policesaidtheothermanranalongthetracksandtriedtowavedownthetrain.Itwasdarkandtherewasabendinthetracks.Thetrainoperatorprobablyneversawhim.McHughsaidthedriverappliedthebrakes,butthetrainwasstillgoingfastwhenitcameuponthem.Thewoman,herdaughtersandMcHughtookshelterbehindhistruckasthetrainsmashedintotheircar,draggingitdownthetracks,theteenagersaid.Thewoman’scarwasdestroyed.Officialssaidthetrainwasdamaged.Butnoneofthecrewandfourpassengerswereinjured.Policesaidtheoutcomecouldhavebeenfarworse:“Hadshesatthereforanotherminuteortwo,sheandherdaughterscouldhavebeeninthatvehiclewhenthetrainstruckit,andtheycouldhavebeenseverelyinjuredorkilled.”McHughsaidhe“didn’tdoanythinganyoneelsewouldn’thavedone.”63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewoman,herdaughtersandMcHughhidinthetruckasthetrainsmashedintothecar.
B.Thewomanandherdaughterswereunabletogetoutofthecarbythemselves.
C.Thetraindriverappliedtobrake,asamantriedtowavedownthetrain.
D.Themotherwasslightlyhurtintheaccident.64.ToddMcHughcanbebe
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