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PAGEPAGE10天水市二中2011-2012高一第二學期期中考試英語試卷第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共95分)第一部分:英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)第一節單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Healwaystells_______lies,totellyou________truth,Idon’tbelievewhathesaidatall.A./;/B.the;theC./;theD.the;/Howoftendoyougotothecinema?,butusuallytwiceamonth.A.ItalldependsB.HavenoideaC.AsusualD.NotatallHeexistsbreadandwater.A.onB.inC.byD.withTheyoungdancerslookedsocharmingintheirbeautifulclothesthatwetook________picturesofthem.A.manyofB.massesofC.thenumberofD.alargeamountIhearyou’vegotasetofAustraliancoins______Ihavealook?Yes,certainly.A.Do
B.May
C.Shall
D.ShouldIlike______intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A.thisB.thatC.itD.onTherewasplentyoftime;she______.A.mustn’thavehurried B.needn’thavehurriedC.maynothavehurried D.wouldn’thavehurriedTheyhavenoideaatall________.A.wherehashegoneB.wheredidhegoC.whichplacehehasgoneD.WherehehasgoneDrinkingtoomuch________yourhealth.A.isharmtoBisharmfultoC.doesharmfultoD.harmto_______leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.A.Anyone B.Theperson C.Whoever D.Who______theGameswillbeheldinBeijingisnotknown.A.Whenever B.If C.Whether D.ThatShestartedasanofficejunior,andbecamethedirectorofthewholecompany.A.insurpriseB.inreturnC.inturnD.intimeShe_______downherbookand________inbed.A.lay;laidB.laid;layC.lay;layD.laid;laidHetriedhisbestto______herneeds,butshewasstillnot_____.Infact,whathedidwasnot_______.A.satisfy;satisfied;satisfyingB.satisfy;satisfying;satisfiedC.satisfied;satisfied;satisfyingD.satisfying;satisfied;satisfiedThechanceIhadbeenlookingforward_________atlast.A.tocame
B.tocome
C.tocoming
D.tocomes第二節完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,共30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16-35各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
IspenttwomonthswithanAmericanfamilylastyearwhenIstudiedinAmerica.Itissaid,“ThebesthouseisintheU.S.A.,thebestwifeisinJapan,andthebestfoodisinChina.”SoItook
16andpleasureto
17
“thebestfood”formyAmericanfamily.Eachday,regardlessofmypoorskillofcooking,Iperformed(表演)myplayin
18way:changingthedishes’colour,themeat’stypeorthesoup’sstyle(風味).Thus,myAmericanfriendscoulddiscoverthe
19
ofeatingChinesefood.Becauseofmy“20”job,I
was
oftenrewarded(獎勵)by
their21
ofappreciation(感激)such
as
“very
tasty”,“excellent”,etc.Butthejokewashere:yesterday,IcookedSichuan-style
22
fordinner.Iwas
23
atmyachievement(成就).
Whenallthefamilymembersarrivedatthetable,theyfirstlooked
24
atthefish,thenlookedatme.“Whydoallthe
fish
have
their
25?”theyasked,“It’shorrible!”Horribleorbeautiful?Idon’tknow.ButI
26knowthatfishheadsaredelicious.The
27
isthebestpartoffish;in
28
onlytherespectable(受敬重的)guestcanhavethespecial
29ofenjoyingit.
Another
30
thingis:theAmericanfriendsoftensaidtome“
31”asthey32
fruitsorotherthings.AccordingtoChinesetradition(傳統),Iwouldsimplysmileinanswertotheirkindness
33
actuallyhelpingmyselftoanyofthefood.34,Isaid“helpyourself”tothemwheneverIbroughthomefruits.Dearme,nomatterhowmuchorhowoftenIbroughthomefood,aslongasitwasnicetotheirtaste,they
35
hesitated(猶豫)tousetheirhandsto“helpthemselves”untilallwasfinished.16.A.worry
B.attention
C.delight
D.pride(自豪)17.A.buy
B.fetch
C.cook
D.leave18.A.their
B.anew
C.thesame
D.asimple19.A.way
B.joy
C.trouble
D.importance20.A.hard
B.daily
C.good
D.new21.A.expressions
B.sentence
C.doing
D.smile22.A.meat
B.fish
C.soup
D.egg
23.A.praised
B.pleased
C.bad
D.surprise24.A.pleasedly
B.excitedly
C.surprisedly
D.worriedly25.A.bones
B.flesh(肉)
C.tails
D.heads26.A.do
B.will
C.wantto
D.should27.A.tail
B.head
C.soup
D.flesh28.A.fact
B.China
C.USA
D.theWest29.A.honour
B.seat
C.table
D.plate30.A.real
B.exciting
C.interesting
D.easy31.A.pleasehelpus
B.excuseme
C.
helpyourself
D.eatthemplease32.A.broughthome
B.wanted
C.werebuying
D.wereeating33.A.not
B.butnot
C.without
D.nor34.A.Atlast
B.Aboveall
C.Afterall
D.Inreturn35.A.usual
B.often
C.never
D.had第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)(A)
TheIceHotel
Areyougoingintoskiing?Iswinteryourfavoritetimeofyear?Ifyoulikesnowandice,maybeyoushouldstayatIceHotelinQuebec,Canada
Becausethishotelissounusual,itisbecomingverypopular.PeoplefromallovertheworldcometotheIceHoteltolookatthefantasticiceart,drinkandeatfromdesignedicedishesandexperiencetheuniqueatmosphere(獨特的氣氛).Somecoupleshaveevengottenmarriedinthehotel'sicechurch.Butalltheseguestskeeptheirwintercoatson!Becauseofalltheice,thetemperatureinsidethehotelisalwaysbetween-2oCand-5oC.Surprisingly,sleepingisnotaprobleminthefreezingcoldhotelrooms.Everyguestgetsaspecialcold-weathersleepingbagandsomefurblankets.Thesekeeptheroomcozyandwarmuntilmorning.36.Whatisthemainideaofthisreading?A.HowtheIceHotelisbuilt
B.WhatmakestheIceHotelspecialC.WhytheIceHotelismadeofice
D.TheservicesoftheIceHotel37.Whatcanyoudointhehotel?A.Watchamovie
B.GetmarriedC.Eataninterestingmeal
D.Alloftheabove38.WhyissleepingNOTaprobleminthehotel?A.theroomsarewarm
B.thetemperatureis-2oCC.thesleepingbagsarewarm
D.thefurnitureiswarm39.Inwhichpartofthehotelwouldyouprobablyfind"plates"?A.thechurch
B.therestaurantC.therooms
D.theartgallery40.Whatdoyouthinkhappenstothishotelinspring?A.Itfreezes
B.Itmelts
C.Itstaysopen
D.Itmoves(B)PeopleinPolandtendtospendChristmaswiththeirfamilies,andthemostimportantpartofChristmasisChristmasEvesupper.Thewholefamilyjustsitsaroundthetable,andtherearetwelvetraditionaldishesonthetable,andyouaresupposedtotastethemall,becauseifyoudon’ttrythemallyoumayhavebadluckinthecomingyear.Beforeeverybodysitsdowntosupper,theyjustbreakwafers(薄脆餅)witheachother,wishingeachothergoodluck.Assoonasthesupperisover,thechildrengototheotherroom,wherethebigChristmastreestandsandtheyfindChristmaspresentsundertheChristmastree.Afterthat,thewholefamilyjustsitsaroundthetablesingingChristmassongs,andwaitingformidnighttocome,whentheygotochurch.41.WithwhomdoPolishpeoplehaveChristmasEvesupper?
A.Friends
B.Theirfamilies
C.Theirparents
D.Otherrelatives42.WhydopeopleinPolandhavetotasteallthedishesonChristmasEve?
A.Becauseiftheydon’t,theonewhocookswillbeunhappy.
B.Becausetheyhavetotellwhichdishisthebest.
C.Becauseiftheydon’t,theymayhavebadluckinthefollowingyear.
D.Becausetheyaresupposedtodoso.43.Whattimedotheygotochurch?A.At10pm
B.At12pm
C.Beforemidnight
D.Aftermidnight44.HowdothechildrengettheirChristmaspresents?
A.TheygetthemontheChristmastree.
B.TheytakethemundertheChristmastree.
C.TheyaregiventhemundertheChristmastree.
D.TheylookforandgetthemundertheChristmastree.45.WhydopeoplebreakwaferswitheachotherbeforeChristmasEvesupper?
A.Becausetheywanttohavefun
B.BecausetheyquarrelwitheachotherC.BecausetheywisheachothergoodluckD.Becausetheydon’tlikeeatingwafers(C)MrsBlackwashavingalotoftroublewithherskin,soshewenttoherdoctoraboutit.Hecouldnotfindanythingwrongwithher,however.Sohesenthertothelocalhospitalforsometests.Thehospital,ofcourse,senttheresultsofthetestsdirecttoMrsBlack’sdoctor,andthenextmorninghetelephonedhertogiveheralistofthethingsthathethoughtshecouldnoteat,asanyofthemmightbethecauseofherskintrouble.MrsBlackcarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper,whichshethenleftbesidethetelephonewhileshewentouttoaladies’meeting.Whenshegotbackhometwohourslater,shefoundherhusbandwaitingforher.Hehadabigbasketfullofpackagesbesidehim,andwhenhesawher,hesaid,“Hello,dear.Ihavedoneallyourshoppingforyou.”“Doneallmyshopping?”sheaskedinsurprise.“ButhowdidyouknowwhatIwanted?”“Well,whenIgothome,Ifoundyourshoppinglistbesidethetelephone,”answeredherhusband.“SoIwentdowntotheshopsandboughteverythingyouhadwrittendown.”Ofcourse,MrsBlackhadtotellhimthatwhathehadthoughtwereallthethingsthedoctordidnotallowhertoeat.46.MrsBlackwenttoherdoctor________.A.foradietofhealthyfoodsB.forherskindiseaseC.toinvitehimtogiveatalkataladies’meetingD.togettheresultsofsometests47.Theword“He”inthesecondsentencerefersto________.A.MrBlackB.adoctorinthelocalhospitalC.MrsBlack’sdoctorD.someoneelsewedon’tknow48.ThedoctorwhoMrsBlackwenttosee______.A.didn’texaminehercarefullyenoughB.didn’tfindthecauseofherillnessC.wantedtofoolherD.tookhertoalocalhospital49.Thedoctortelephonedherthenextmorningbecause______.A.MrsBlackleftthelistoffoodsatthedoctor’sB.hewantedhertocometohisofficeagainC.hedidn’treceivetheresultsofthetestsD.hethoughtsheshouldstopeatingsomefoods,andofwhichmightcauseherdisease50.Fromthepassage,wecantellMrBlackwas________.A.acarefulmanB.anhonesthusbandC.athomewhenhiswifeansweredthetelephoneD.abouttoleaveforameeting(D)Englishisfastbecomingthelanguageofsciencearoundtheworld,butwhatisitsfutureamongeverydayspeakers?Oneexpertpointsoutthatthepercentage(比率)ofnativeEnglishspeakersisdeclining(降低)globallywhilethelanguagesofotherrapidlygrowingregionsarebeingspokenbyincreasingnumbersofpeople.ButEnglishwillcontinuetoremainwidespreadandimportant.
However,BritishlanguagescholarDavidGraddolsaysEnglishwillprobablydropindominance(主導)bythemiddleofthiscenturytorank,afterChinese,aboutequallywithArabic,Hindi,andUrdu.“ThenumberofpeoplespeakingEnglishasafirstlanguagecontinuestorise,butitisn’trisingnearlyasfastasthenumbersofmanyotherlanguagesaroundtheworld,simplybecausethemainpopulationgrouphasbeenlargelyinthelessdevelopedcountrieswherelanguagesotherthanEnglishhavebeenspoken,”hesays.
InarecentarticleinthejournalScience,Mr.Graddolnotedthatthreelanguagesthatarenotnearthetopofthelistofthemostwidelyspokennowmightbetheresoon.TheseareBengali,Tamil,andMalay,spokeninsouthandSoutheastAsia.
DavidCrystal,theauthoroftheCambridgeEncyclopediaoftheEnglishLanguage,saysabout1.5billionoftheworld’ssixbillionpeoplespeakitasasecondtonguecomparedtothe400millionnativespeakers.ButanotherexpertontheEnglishlanguagesaysMr.Graddolunderestimates(低估)thefutureofitsdominance.“Nobodyquiteknowswhat’sgoingtohappenbecausenolanguagehasbeeninthispositionbefore.Butalltheevidence(證據)suggeststhattheEnglishlanguagesnowballisrollingdownahillandisgettingfaster,”hesaid.51.InDavidGraddol’sopinion,Englishwill_______.
A.remainwidespreadandimportantB.bemoreimportantthananyotherlanguage
C.loseitsdominantpositionD.dieawayinthenearfuture52.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphimpliesthat______.
A.snowballswillrolldownfasterthanlanguageballs
B.theEnglishlanguagesnowballisrollingdownfasterthananytimeinthepast
C.Englishlanguagewillsoondropindominance
D.moreandmorelanguageuserswillchooseEnglish53.HowmanyexpertsdoesthepassagementionwhoexpresstheirideasaboutthefutureofEnglish?
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
D.5.54.AccordingtoDavidGraddol,whichofthefollowingwillpossiblybeoneofthelanguagesthatwillbemost
widelyspoken?
A.Malay.
B.Arabic.
C.Urdu.
D.German.55.Whatshouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.EnglishRemainingtheDominantPosition
B.TheFutureofEnglish?WhoKnows?
C.OpinionsfromDifferentExperts
D.TheEnglishLanguageSnowballRollingDown第二節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10)LiHuahasjustcomebackfromtheUSandintendstogivesomeofhisrelativesmentionedin61~65somebooksasgifts.Hebringsbacksixbooks(A~F).Afterthedescriptionofeachperson,decidewhichbookisthemostsuitableoneforthepeopleandthenmarkthecorrectletter(A~F)onyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextrabook,whichyoudonotneedtouse.56.________LiHua’suncleisfondofreadingstorybooks.Hereadsallkindsofstoriessuchaslovestories,historicalstories,detectivestories,etc.However,thereisnodoubtthatsciencefictionstoriesarehisfavorites.57.________LiHua’smotherworksforalocalnewspaper.Sheusedtowriteacolumn(專欄)aboutlovebutnowsheismakingasurveyabouthowmuchforeignersknowaboutChinesepeopleandculture.ShehasbeencollectingmaterialsinChinaandfromabroad.58.________LiHua’sfatherisahistoryteacherwhoisveryinterestedinthehistoryofChina,especiallyChina’smodernhistory.What’smore,hepaysspecialattentiontothedevelopmentofChina’sminorityareas.59.________LiHua’scousinisaseniormiddleschoolstudentwhoisgoingtotaketheCollegeEntranceExaminationnextyear.ButsheisnotgoodatEnglish,especiallyEnglishgrammar.Sosheislookingforsomebookswhicharehelpful.60.________LiHua’slittlebrotherisstudyinginaMiddleSchool.HeaswellassomeotherstudentsisgoingtopayavisittoanAmericanmiddleschoolandstaythereforthreeweeks.HeisalittleworriedbecauseheknowsnothingaboutAmericanschoollife.A.IntoTibet:TheCIA’sFirstSpyandHisSecretExpeditiontoLhasa(byThomasLaird)ThisbookintroducestheidentityandspecificspyactivitiesofDouglasMackiernan,thefirstCIAagent(中情局探員)whowaskilledondutybyarmedTibetans.TheauthorofthebookbasedhisdescriptionondetailedresearchbasedonthememoriesofformerCIAagentsandinterviewswithrelatedeyewitnessesinTibetandIndia.B.PracticalEnglishUsage(byMichaelSwan)Thisbookisapracticalreferenceguidetolanguagepoints.Itdealswithover600pointswhichregularlycauseproblemsforforeignstudentsofEnglish.Mostofthepointstreatedaregrammatical,buttherearealsoexplanationsofacertainnumberofcommonvocabularyproblems.Beingareferencebook,itcontainsinformationatvariouslevels,rangingfromrelativelysimplepointstoquiteadvancedproblems.C.BattlefieldEarth(byL.RonHubbard)Anintelligentandcreativemasterworkofadventureinthefarfuture,L.RonHubbard’sBattlefieldEarthdescribesanEarthcontrolledforathousandyearsbyanalieninvader(入侵者)—andmanisanendangeredspecies.NewYorkTimesbest-sellingauthorL.RonHubbardhascreatedavast,unforgettableandexcitingworldinBattlefieldEarth.D.XuLing’sAmericanAdventure(byMaryWilliams)XuLingisanexcellentChinesestudentfromHangzhou.AshisfathergoestoAmericaforaone-yeartraining,XuLing,aswellashismothergoeswithhisfatherandbeginshisnewlifeinEisenhowerHighSchool.Thebookconsistsof21chapters,eachreflectingXuLing’slifeinAmericainadifferentaspects.ThebookiswritteninthemostfundamentalwordsandisintendedforChinesemiddleschoolstudents.E.ChickenSoupfortheCouple’sSoul(byJackCanfieldandMarkVictorHansen)Thisisabookforhusbandsandwivesandloversandanyonewhodreamsoffindingtheirsoul’struemate(配偶).Eachstoryinthisbookwaswrittenbysomeonewhohasbeentransformedbylove.Somestorieswillmakeyoulaugh.Somewillmakeyoucry.Butaboveall,thestoriesinthisbooksinghighpraiseforlove’sabilitytoendure,beyondyears,beyonddifficulty,beyonddistance,beyondevendeath.F.Where’stheDuckinPeking?(byCliffSchimmels)WhetheryouareaChinaexpertoranovice,thisbookwillgiveyouinsightintotheheartsandmindsoftheChinesepeople.Cliffbringsthereadertotearsononepageandbellylaughteronthenext.ThisprofoundlookintoChina’severydaylifeisamust-readforanyoneinterestedinworkinginChinaorworkingwiththeChinesepeople.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,共55分)第三部分:寫作(共三節,滿分55分)單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Thehotel__________(結合,融合)comfortwithconvenience.Thereistoomuch__(暴力)onTV.Youcan__________(查閱)atelephonedirectoryforthenumber.Ittookmeafewweekstogetusedtomynew__________(環境).___________(好奇心)canmakeascientistoutofachild.ItissaidthatJapanesepeoplelikeadishmadeofr_________fish.Ittakes______(耐心)toeducatechildren.
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