翠園東曉中學2024屆初三上學期第三次質量檢測英語試卷本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，第Ⅰ卷為1-35題，共50分，第Ⅱ卷為36-46題，共25分。全卷共計75分?？荚嚂r間為70分鐘。第Ⅰ卷（本卷共計50分）Ⅰ.完形填空（每小題1分，共計10分）IwentonabusinesstriptoChinayearsagowithmyBritishco-workers.There,Itriedhotpotforthefirsttime,anditturnedouttobethebestpartofthejourney.1alocalplacetoeat,wewalkedaroundafewstreetswhereEnglishwas2tobeheard.Wefinallyfoundasmall3whosewindowswerefilledwithsteam.Themomentwewalkedin,ourwaitresscouldfeelthatwedidn’tknowwhattodo.4,shetookcontrol.Shebroughtoutapot,astove,andtwoplates.Then,shetookustothetableofmeat,vegetables,anddumplings.Shestrongly5whatkindsfoodweshouldchoose.Tomakesurethatweenjoyedourselves,ourwaitresswatchedourtableeverynowandthen.Eachtimeshefeltthatwehada(n)6,shevisitedustomakethingsright.Afterawhile,ourfacesallturned7fromthespicy(辛辣的)food.Seeingthis,ourwaitresstoldusonewayto8thespicinessistomakeadippingsauce(蘸醬)andcoverthefoodwiththisjustbeforeeatingit.OurmealinChinawasfunandeducational.Hotpotismuchmorethanjustthefood-it’sasocialpractice.It’sawaytobringpeople9whenyoushareameal.Asourwaitresssaidonherlastvisittoourtable,“Youdon’t‘hotpot’withpeopleyoudon’t10.”()1.A.Lookingafter B.Lookinginto C.Lookingup D.Lookingfor()2.A.anywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.everywhere()3.A.cafe B.restaurant C.market D.hotel()4.A.Sadly B.Surprisingly C.Strangely D.Luckily()5.A.suggested B.supported C.ordered D.provided()6.A.success B.difficulty C.argument D.excuse()7.A.pale B.green C.red D.blue()8.A.add B.reduce C.improve D.taste()9.A.food B.concern C.pleasure D.trouble()10.A.like B.hate C.believe D.needⅡ.閱讀理解（共計40分）第一節閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應字母編號字母涂黑。（每小題1.5分，共22.5分）AAprogramtopassontraditionalChinesemartialarts(武術)wassetupinBeijingonOct26,2023.Itwillchoosetypicalstylesofmartialarts;andexplainwheretheycamefrom,howtheydeveloped,andwhatthepresentsituationisinalivelywaythroughvideos.ThegoalistomakethepublicunderstandandloveChinesemartialartsandexcellenttraditionalculture.TheprogramwasstartedbytheGlobalTimes;theBeijingMartialArtsandSportsAssociationandagamedeveloper.Atthelaunchceremony(啟動儀式),RayKuan,theproducerofapopulargamewhichhasmanyChinesemaritalartselements(元素),saidChinesemartialartshavedevelopedintonotjustaphysicalfitnessactivitybutalsoaspecialcultureofgreatmeaning.Beinginfluencedbymartialartscultureandhavingadeeploveforthespirit,Kuansaidhewouldmakeeveryefforttocombine(結合)theexcellentChinesecultureofmartialartswithgamedevelopment.“Ihopethatgamescanbecomeoneofthevehiclestoprotectthisoutstandingtraditionalcultureandalsomakeitknowntomorepeople,”headded.ExpertsandofficialsfromDengfengcityinHenanprovinceandShiyancityinHubeiprovince,bothdeepinmartialartsculture,saidtheywillactivelyjointheprogramtodevelopandspreadtheChinesemartialarts.()11.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?A.Whofirststartedtheprogram. B.Whymartialartsbecomepopular.C.Whatwillbeexplainedthroughvideos. D.Howmartialartsdevelopedtheseyears.()12.WhatdoweknowaboutRayKuan?①HecreatedagamewithChinesemaritalartselements.②Hewaspositivelyinfluencedbymartialartsculture.③HewilltryhisbesttospreadChinesemartialarts.④HeshowslittleinterestinChinesemartialarts.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④()13.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“vehicles”inparagraph4?A.Toolstocarrygoods. B.Waysofachievingagoal.C.Machinestotransportpeople. D.Thingstoshowspecialskills.()14.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Toprovetheprogramisimportanttopeople.B.Toencouragemoreteenagerstojointheprogram.C.ToshowmorepeoplewilltrytospreadChinesemartialarts.D.TotellwhyHenanandHubeiaredeepinmartialartsculture.()15.Onwhichpageofanewspapercanwefindthepassage?A.Health. B.Business. C.Lifestyle. D.Culture.BOnenight,fournaughtyboystudentsstayedoutofschoolhavingalatepartyatanightclubandhavingagreattime.Theywerepartyingsohappilythattheyforgottheyweregoingtotakeanexamthenextday.Thenextmorning,theygotuptoolatetotaketheirexam.Inordernottobepunished,theythoughtofaplanwhichtheybelievedwasperfect.Theymadetheirclothesdirtyandwenttotheteacher’soffice.“MrJohnson,wewenttoafriend’shouselastnightinanothertown.Onthewayback,ourcargotaflattire(爆胎),sowehadtopushthecarallthewaybacktoschool.That’swhywedidn’tmakeitfortheexam.”Theteacherlistenedtotheirstory,andtoldtheminakindvoice,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Iamgoingtogiveyouanotherchancetotakethetestthreedayslater.”Thefourstudentsthankedhimandlefthappily.Thetestdayarrivedintheend.Theteacheraskedthem,“Iamgoingtoputeachoneofyouinadifferentroomforthetest.AreyouOKwiththat?”“OK,”theysaid.Theywerefinewiththatbecausetheyhadallstudiedhard.Thentheygotthetestpaper.Ithadonlytwoquestions.Testpaper(100points)①Yourname:________.(1point)②Whichtireburst(輪胎爆裂)?(99points)A.Frontleft B.Backleft C.Frontright D.Backright()16.Whydidn’tthestudentstaketheexam?A.Becausetheircarhadaflattire.B.Becausetheystayeduptoolatethenightbefore.C.Becausetheteacherdidn’twantthemto.D.Becausetheirclothesweretoodirty.()17.Whatdidtheteacherdoafterlisteningtotheirstory?A.Hebelievedthembygivingthemasecondchance.B.Hedidn’tdoanythingaboutit.C.Heusedadifferentwaytotelliftheywerelying.D.Hewasveryangry.()18.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Theyrememberedtheexamthenextday.B.Theircarwasbrokenonthewaybacktoschool.C.Theyhadagreattimetakingtheexam.D.Theytookthesecondtestseriously.()19.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theteacherhadnodoubtaboutwhatthestudentssaid.B.Thestudentswereveryclever.C.Honestyisthebestpolicy.D.Thestudentsdidn’ttellalie.()20.Whatdoyouthinkoftheteacher?A.Wise B.Stupid C.Hard-working D.ActiveCBeingabletogotoaperfectuniversityiswhateveryhighschoolstudentdreamsof.However,forJinChengkuang,ahighschoolsenioratShenzhenExperimentalChenghanSchool,hislong-standingdreamhasbeentobeafilmdirector.HehasreceivedoffersfromfourtopartschoolsintheUnitedStates,whichmeansheisalreadyonthewayofmakinghisfilming(制作電影)dreamcometrue.AlthoughJinisonly18yearsold,hehashadsomeexperienceoffilming.Duringhisthreeyearsinhighschool,JinproducedhisverysuccessfulshortfilmsChooseandOutofControl,andotherfourones.AccordingtoJin,heshotChoosewithanArgentinian(阿根廷的)studentwhenhewasatasummerschoolprogrammeinNewYork.Itwasashortfilmaboutfreedom.Thefilmwasproducedinaclassroomwithonlyafishtankasthemainprop(道具).Toexpresstheopposite(相反的東西)offreedom,thetankwasemptyinthebeginning,butsuddenly,afishappearedandswamfreelyinthetank.Intheend,thefishdisappeared,leavingusanopenending.IttookJinandhispartneronemonthtofinishthesix-minuteshortfilm.Asabeginner,Jinhasbeenquiteluckysofar.Lastwinter,hegotachancetojointhewell-knownfilmdirectorChenKaigewhentheytravelledtoNorthernChinatofilmLegendoftheDemonCat.Jin-said,“Agreatfilmtakeseveryone’sefforts.Althoughtheconditionswereprettypoor,itwasallworthitbecauseIlearnedalot.”()21.WheredidJinproducethefilmChoose?A.InAmerica. B.InCanada. C.InArgentina. D.InChina.()22.HowmanyshortfilmsdidJinproducewhenhewasinhighschool?A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Six()23.ThewritersaidJinwasquiteluckyasabeginnerbecause________.A.hisfirstworkwaspaidwellB.hecouldtraveltoNorthernChinatoshootafilmC.hehadachancetolearnfromafamousdirectorD.hecouldexperiencethetroubleofthedirectors()24.WhatdoyouthinkJinmostprobablydoesafterthesummerholiday?A.HemostprobablytravelstoNewYork.B.HemostprobablyfilmsLegendoftheDemonCat.C.HemostprobablyteachesinauniversityinAmerica.D.HemostprobablygoestoAmericaforfurtherstudies.()25.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WorkhardtoachieveyourdreamB.Shenzhenteen’sfilm-shootingdreamcomestrueC.JinChengkuang,anewfilmdirectorfromShenzhenD.An18-year-oldboyhastheluckofmakinghisownfilms第二節短文填空以下是一則短文，請閱讀短文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。并在答題卡上將相應的字母涂黑。（每小題2分，共10分）A.Formostpeople,thatwouldmeanthattheyareatanunhealthyweight.B.Butmanyothers-especiallywomen-havea“broken”viewoftheirbodies.C.Womenusuallypaytoomuchattentiontotheirappearance.D.Itreferstothewayweseeourownbodiesandhowwefeelaboutthem.E.Ithasabadeffectontheyoungergeneration.F.IseethemcomplainabouttheirweightonmyWeChatmoments(朋友圈).Haveyoueverheardtheterm“bodyimage”?26Somepeoplehaveagoodbodyimage-theyknowthatwhiletheirbodiesmightnotbeperfect,theyarestillhealthyandhappy.27Theyfeelliketheycanneverbeslim(苗條的)enough.Ihaveseenthisamongmyownfemale(女性的)friends.28Iwanttotellthemtostopworryingandcomplaining.Womenworryingabouttheirbodyshapeshasbeenaproblemintheworldformanyyears.Someofyoumayrememberthe“A4challenge”of2016.Womenpostedpicturesofthemselvesonline,comparingtheirwaist(腰部)tothewidthofasheetofA4printingpaper.A4sheetsareonlyabout20cmwide.29Unluckily,suchastrictbeautyideal(理想)ispopularinourcountry.30Thethingtorememberisthataslongasyouarenotoverweightortooslim,you’reprobablyingoodhealthandarefinejustthewayyouare.第三節匹配閱讀（每小題1.5分，共7.5分）：下面的材料A～F分別是醫生的六條飲食建議。請根據五個人的飲食習慣選擇合適的建議。A.Itisimportanttohavegoodhabitsofhavingmeals,especiallyforchildren.Abadeatinghabitmaycauseserioushealthproblems.Forexample,eatinginfrontoftheTVoracomputeroftenleadstomindlessovereating.B.It’scommonforpeopletogetsomethingtdrinkfordinner.Butdrinkingtoomuchalcoholisdefinitelyharmfultohumanbody.Drinkproperly,andyou’llliveahealthylife.C.Ingeneral,kidsandteensthateatbreakfasthavemoreenergyanddobetterinschool.Withoutbreakfast,peoplecangettiredeasily.So,maketimeforyourbreakfast.D.Don’teattoomuchbeforegoingtobed.Yourbodyneedsalongrestatnight,includingyourstomach.Don’tgiveittoomuchburden.E.SomedrinkslikeCokeandfruitjuiceareusuallyhighincaloriesandsugar,whichcancauseweightproblems.Besides,theymayalsobringyoubadteeth.Stayawayfromthemanddrinkwaterinstead.F.Busypeoplealwaysrushthroughtheirmeals,forgettingtoenjoythefoodandfeelthetasteofwhatisintheirmouths.Taketimetochewyourfoodandenjoymealtimes.()31.Brian,a7-year-oldboy,likestohavemealswhilewatchingTV.Hedoesn’tfocusonhisfoodsosometimesheforgetshowfullheisandeatstoomuch.()32:Paulisaprogrammer.Heissobusythathedoesn’thavemuchtimetoeat.Forhim,eatingislikeataskratherthansomethingenjoyable.()33.Bendoesn’tgetupearlyeveryday.Inordernottobelateforschool,heusuallychoosestogotoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast.()34.MrBlackhasahabitofhavinganextramealbeforegoingtosleep.Hethinksithelpshimsleepwellatnight.()35.Marydoesn’tlikedrinkingwateratall.ShelikesSodadrinksinstead.ShedrinksatleastfivebottlesofCokeororangejuiceaday.第Ⅱ卷（本卷共計25分）Ⅲ.語法填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡規定的位置上。（每小題1分，共10分）HistoricalRecords(《史記》)makeshistorycomealiveforreaders.Readinghistorybookscanletuslearnfromgreatpeopleinhistoryandlive36(good)thanweimagine.Ahistorybookthatyoucan’tmissisHistoricalRecords,orShiji.HistoricalRecordsisthefirstbiographical(傳記)generalhistoryofChina.It37(write)bySimaQian,38official(官員)duringtheWesternHanDynasty(206BC-AD24).Theworkrecordstheevents39(begin)withthefamousYellowEmperorandendingwiththethefirstyearsoftheHanWudiperiod,coveringaround3,000years.Inthisbook,Ireallylike40thewriterdescribesdifferentpeople.Forexample,there’sDaYu,thefounderoftheXiaDynasty.Hetriedsohardtostopabigflood(洪水)thatherefusedtoenterhishomewhilepassingbythreetimes.Hisself