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學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精浙江省湖州市2014高考英語完形填空一輪(暑假)精煉(3)含答案完型填空(共20小題;每小題1。5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項.Beforediscussingdifferentkindsofemotions,letusbrieflytalkabouthowresearchers16bodilyprocesses,actionsandbehavior,andhowthisrelatestowhatwedoinourdailyliveswhenweobserveemotionsin17.Bodilyprocessescanbedirectlymeasuredby18ofapolygraph(測謊儀)。Whenapolygraphisskillfullyusedto19howwereactbodilywithwhatweare20,itiscalleda"liedetector".Bodilyprocessescanalsobemeasured21.Thisiswhatwedowhenweobservesomeoneblushing(臉紅)。However,wearenotalways42ofwhatbodilyprocessesrespondto。Measuringactionorbehavioristheotherwayresearchersassessthe23。24,onemeasureoffearofsnakesishow25apersonwillgotothesnake。Anotherprocedureistohaveaperson26howafraidheis,orhowhefeels,inthisway,researchershave27theso-called"fearthermometer"toassessaperson'sfear。28oureverydayliving,wedoverymuchthesamething。Onlynottoo29。Wereacttowhatapersondoes,whathesays,30hesaysit,andhowhelooks。Ishesmiling?Ishisvoicetrembling?Weputallthis31togethertoinferwhatapersonisfeeling.32,wedonotalwaysactaswefeel。Sometimeswedothingsthatwedon'tfeellikedoing。33wesaywefeelonewayandthenweactanother.Actors,forexample,successfullylearnto”makebelieve”emotions,orlearnto34them。Thuswe35alwaystellwhatapersonisfeelingbywhathesaysorbywhathedoes.16。A。measure B。describe C.make D.use17.A。other B。others C。another D。theothers18.A。ways B.methods C.means D。tools19。A.combine B。treat C。examine D。compare20.A.doing B。saying C。observing D。carrying21。A。directly B。indirectly C。easily D。difficultly22.A.afraid B.fond C.aware D.accused23。A.expressions B.reactions C。conclusions D.emotions24.A。Forexample B.Ononehand C。Aswellas D。Attimes25.A.slow B。fast C。far D。close26.A.tell B.say C.talk D.speak27。A。approved B。discovered C。developed D。informed28。A.During B。With C.On D。In29。A。really B。systematically C.naturally D。eventually30。A.why B.where C.how D。whether31.A.imaginations B。observations C.impressions D.awareness32.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.However D.Anyway33。A.Sometime B.Someway C。Sometimes D。Anytime34.A。express B。hide C.act D。say35.A.needn’t B。shan’t C。won’t D。cannot參考答案——-—-完型16—20ABCDB21—25BCDAD26-30ACDBC31—35BCCBD*************************************************************結束完形填空“Soteachhimtoclosethedoor”,mydaughterEmmarespondedafterlisteningtome1,again,aboutthedogcominginfromthebackdoor,bringingwithhimablastofBuffaloJanuary2air.Teachadogtocloseadoorbehindhim?Thathasgottobeareally,really3thingtodo。Butthenshetookitastep4.“ComeonKolby”,shesaid,grabbing(抓住)sometreatsand5himinfrontoftheopendoor.“Touch.”And“touch"hedid,whichmovedthedoortoa6position。She7himwithatreat,smiled,lookedatme,andsaid“see!"AndIsawandbecame8。OverthelastfewdaysIhavebeenconsistent(一致的)withKolby。EachtimehecomesinI9himbacktotheopendoorpatientlyandaskhimtoclose.Therehavebeen10However,thereremainsmuchworktobedone。Ihavetogethimfollowmyhandsignalagainandagain11hewillclosethedoorfromadistance.But,Inowrealize,aslongasyoukeeptothe12,thetaskwillbecompleted,and,withthewaythingsareprogressing,13quickly.Whata14treattohaveadogthatcanclosethedoorafterhimself!Evenmorewondercanbefoundinthe15IlearnedsoclearlyfrombothEmmaandKolby.Awishisjustawishuntilyoudecidetotake16。Onceyou17thebeliefthatitis“toohard”,thenitremains“toohard"andoutof18.Onceyoudecidetoaccomplishagoal,and19thatitis“easy”,thenitbecomes“easy”todowhatneedstobedone。Just20doingit。1.A。complain B.scream C。worry D.scare2.A。thin B.fresh C。dirty D.cold3。A.last B。funny C.hard D。possible4。A。again B.furtherC。deeper D。backward5。A.pushing B.tyingC。seating D。positioning6。A.stopped B.fixed C。closed D.locked7。A。rewarded B。provided C。offered D.thanked8。A。persuaded B.convincedC。inspired D.puzzled9.A。bring B。pull C.drag D。call10。A。pleasures B.experimentsC。failures D.pauses11.A。incase B。evenif C.asif D.sothat12。A.interest B。focus C。progress D。harmony13。A。determined B.taughtC。bought D。completed14.A。wonderful B。small C。different D.simple15。A。knowledge B。skillsC。lessons D.experience16.A.patience B。part C。delight D.action17。A。holdonto B.payattentiontoC.comeupwith D.getusedto18.A.date B.touch C。reach D。power19。A.prove B.decide C。conclude D.realize20。A。imagine B。start C.keep D.enjoy【文章大意】我女兒Emma決心在冬季教會小狗進屋后自己關門,最后成功了。這也啟示我們,只要我們認定某事能做成,就可以做成功。1?!窘馕觥窟xA。聽到我抱怨(complain)狗從后門進來,帶進來一股一股的冷(cold)風時,我女兒Emma回應道:“教給它如何關門?!??!窘馕觥窟xD。參考上面第1題解析,從語境中:January“一月”可知天氣寒冷。3.【解析】選C。教給狗關門?這一定是相當艱難的(hard)事情。4.【解析】選B。但是緊接著她采取了更進一步(further)的措施。5?!窘馕觥窟xD。女兒說道,“過來,Kolby,”順便抓起一些犒勞物,引導著(positioning)狗走向開著的門的前面。6。【解析】選C?!芭?,再“碰",這條狗做到了,這個動作能讓門向關的(closed)方向移動。女兒就用食物獎勵(rewarded)這條狗,微笑著,看著我說,“看!”7.【解析】選A。參考上面第6題解析,可以選出最佳答案。8.【解析】選B。我看到了,并且相信(convinced)。9?!窘馕觥窟xA。每次狗走進來時,我都耐心地把它帶回到(bring)開著的門口,要求它關上門。此處要求選擇和back搭配的動詞,結合意思可以選出:bringback“帶回到”.10.【解析】選C.剛開始時經歷了失?。╢ailures),但是最近越來越成功。此處選擇的答案和語境中的successes相反。11。【解析】選D。然而,仍然有許多工作要做.為了(sothat)能讓狗從遠處關上門,我必須讓它跟隨我的手勢再三演示.sothat在此處引導目的狀語從句。12.【解析】選B。但是現在我意識到,只要你能集中注意力(focus),任務就可以完成,并且用這種方法,事情進展得非常順利,完成(completed)的非???。13。【解析】選D。參考上面第12題解析可知選擇:completed最佳。14?!窘馕觥窟xA。擁有一條會自己關門的狗是多么美好(wonderful)而難得的樂事!此處treat意思為:難得的樂事.15.【解析】選C。句子譯文:我從女兒和狗的事件吸取的教訓(lessons)中能發(fā)現更多的奇跡。此處lesson意為“教訓”。例如:Theyoungmanhaslearnedhislessonandwon’tdriveundertheinfluenceagain.小伙子已得到了教訓,再也不敢酒后開車了。16。【解析】選D。如果你不付諸于行動(takeaction),愿望只能是愿望。17.【解析】選A。一旦你持有(holdonto)這種信念:事情太難了,它將非常困難,難以實現/完成(reach)。18?!窘馕觥窟xC。參考上面第17題解析可以選出最佳答案:outofreach“難以實現/達到”。19?!窘馕觥窟xB。and連接并列結構,根據前面Onceyoudecidetoaccomplishagoal可知答案選decide。本句意為一旦你決心實現目標,認定(decide)實現目標非常容易,那么做需要做的事也就變得比較容易。此時只需著手開始(start)做事即可。20。【解析】選B。參考上面第19題解析可以選出答案?!疚恼麓笠狻孔髡咴诒疚闹性敿毥榻B了如何在易趣網上利用拍賣系統(tǒng)進行拍買和拍賣。**************************************************************結束第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16—各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Friendshipis16topeople’slife。Amanwithoutfriendsisanangelwithout17,whoselifewill18inthelongtoleranceoflonelinessand19.Friendshipisthemotherofoursoul,who'llwarmherkidswhenhurtoccurs.Wehavemuchto20ourfriendsinlife,confusion,excitement,bitternessetc.Therefore,it'smagnificentto21atruefriendship。It22manyspecial23tomakeafriend。Understandingshouldcomefirst.Onlywhenwegetabetterunderstandingofeachothercanwegainanauthenticand24friendship。Wemayfindourhobbiesof25interests.Thisfeelingofaffinity(喜好)getsuscloserandcloser。Italsotakesaspecialkindoflovethatseemstoknownoend.Never26toshowyourheartfeltcareandkindnesstoyourfriendwhenhe/sheisintrouble.Loveisnotselfish。Loveisendowed(賦予)byGodthatweshould27allourlife。Toleranceisthethird28partinfriendship.Weareabsolutely29persons。Thisindividualdistinctionmay30conflictbetweenusinevery31ofourlife.Don’timmerseourselvesinthispainfulexperiencetoolong。Trytotoleratehim/herinanintrospective(反思的)mood。Saintsarenotperfect,letalonethoseordinarypeoplelikeus。Afterwards,weshouldgetagoodcommunication.Nevershytoconfess.Understanding,loveand32arethefirstthreefactorsthatcomestoanauthenticfriendship.Otherqualitiesarealso53suchasthoughtfulness,trustand34.Remember,friendshipisyoursoul’sguard,35it16.A.suspicious B.severe C.necessary D.challenging17.A.credit B. flashC.legs D.wings18.A.bitter B.suffer C.press D.settle19.A.optimism B.responsibility C.embarrassment D.depression20.A.sharewith B.referto C.contactwith D.concernabout21.A.appoint B.ignoreC.mind D.maintain22.A.takes B.costs C.spends D.pays23.A.interests B.necessities C.qualities D.intelligence24.A.convenient B.peaceful C.complex D.meaningful25.A.regular B.common C.usual D.ordinary26.A.struggle B.hesitate C.succeed D.fail27.A.treasure B.appealC.access D.adopt28.A.casual B.conventional C.essential D.effective29.A.same B.averageC.similar D.different30.A.lead B.cause C.avoidD.intend31.A.angle B.field C.aspect D.direction32.A.tolerance B.recognition C.admissionD.potential33.A.subjective B.exactly C.concerned D.passive34.A.ease B.comfort C.effect D.patience35.A.cherish B.seize C.charge D.convey參考答案16——--35CDBDADACDBBACDBCACDA*****************************************************結束第二節(jié)完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上涂黑.Iwasshownintothewaiting-roomwhich,asIhadexpected,wasfull.Anywaiting-room—especiallyadentist's—isnotthebestplaceintheworldto_21anafternoon.Nomatterhowhardadentist(牙醫(yī))triestomakehiswaiting-roomlook_22,italwayshasanatmosphereofitsown—theunpleasantsmellanddisordered(混亂的)23inThiswaiting—roomwasnoexception.Therewere_24picturesonthewallandthemagazinesonthetable25likeagreatpileofwastepaper.Itookmy_26_anddecidedtopassthetime_27thepeoplearoundme.Alittlemanbesidemewas__28thepagesofamagazinequicklyandnervously.Itwas_29tounderstandwhathewaslookingatfor_30threeminutesorsohewouldthrowthemagazineontothe31,takeanother,andsinkbackintohischair.Oppositemetherewasayoungmotherwhowastryingto32hersonfrommakinga_33.Hehadplacedanash—tray(煙灰缸)onthefloorandwasmakingplane—noises__34hewavedapencilinhishands.Theboyhadclearlybecomeuninterestedin35.Nearhim,andoldmanwasfastasleep,andtheboy'smotherwas_36soonerorlaterhe/sonwould_37_,thegentlemanup.Therewasadeepsilenceintheroomasthedooropenedandanurse38__.Thepeoplelooked_39__withhopeintheireyes,thenmurmuredsomethingasthenextluckily_40wasledoutoftheroom.21.A.spend B.take C.cost D.stay22.A.unpleasantB.happy C.funny D.pleasant23.A.teeth B.people C.thi

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