2023年中考第三次模擬考試

英語

（試題卷）

注意事項：

1.本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分，考試時間為120分鐘。

2.全卷包括“試題卷”（8頁）和“答題卡”（2頁）兩部分。

3.請務必在“答題卡”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無效。

第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）

I.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每

段對話讀兩遍。

1.Howistheweathertonight?

2.HowdoesBobusuallygocamping?

3.Whereisthelibrary?

A.Inapark.B.AcrossfromMainStreet.C.Behindtheriver.

4.HowlongdoesittakeTomtowalktoschool?

A.Fiveminutes.B.Tenminutes.C.Fifteenminutes.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atazoo.B.Inahospital.C.Inastation.

∏.長對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每

段對話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。

6.Whenistheparty?

A.NextTuesday.B.NextThursday.C.Nextmonth.

7.Whatwilltheboybring?

A.Somebooks.B.Somedrinks.C.Somefood.

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10題。

8.What,swrongwithLily?

A.Shehasbeentoobusy.B.Shegotbadgrades.C.Shefeelsuncomfortable.

9.WhatsubjectisLilygoodat?

A.History.B.Physics.C.English.

10.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?

A.Tbtheplayground.B.ToLily,shome.C.Tothelibrary.

m.短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據短文內容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最

佳選項。短文讀兩遍。

11.Whatisthespeakersfather?

A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Anengineer.

12.Whodoesthespeaker'sfatherworkforfree?

A.Theelderly.B.Thechildren.C.Thepoor.

13.Howmanyfamilieshasthespeaker'sfatherhelped?

A.About500.B.Over1,000.C.About2,000.

14.Whatdothespeakerandhisfatheroftendoonweekends?

A.Hikeinthemountains.B.Repairelectricalequipment.C.Climbuptothetopofthehouses.

15.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisfather?

A.Sorry.B.Sad.C.Proud.

IV.信息轉換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文。請根據短文內容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。

Fourwaystohelprelax16inanexam

GetagoodsleepMakeyouhavea17mind.

18thepossibleresultHelpyoukeepyourmindonthetest.

HaveahealthybreakfastAnecessarysteptothe19ofanewday.

TakeawalkLetyoufeel20.

第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分30分）

V.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

21.Wedosomehouseworkinourfreetimetoletourparentshavearest.

A.canB.mightC.couldD.should

22.一HowwasyourtriptoTianZhuMountain?

—Wonderful.Youcanhardlythebeautyofthemountainsandrocksunlessyougothereinperson.

A.changeB.imagineC.keepD.avoid

23.一ItwasluckyforWuTaotogiveaspeechthenationalflag.

一IhopeIwillalsohaveachancetodoso.

A.underB.behindC.acrossD.between

24.一InChina,beforegoingtoseniorhighschool,studentsmustdolotsofworktopasstheREtest.

—Yes,goodmarksinmath,EnglishandChinesewon'tbe.

A.usefulB.normalC.enoughD.helpful

25.—Tony,couldyoupleaseanswerthequestion?

—I,msorryI.Canyousayitagain?

A.don'tlistenB.amnotlisteningC.wasn'tlisteningD.won,tlisten

26.Fromthefootballgameyesterday,Ididfeeltheimportanceofteamwork.

A.warmlyB.deeplyC.wiselyD.patiently

27.SincethedumplingisintheofanancientChinesegoldingot（錠），itstandsforwealthinourculture.

A.tasteB.weightC.priceD.shape

28.Accordingtotheexpert,thiskindofmedicinecanharmyourheartyoutakeitlong.

A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.though

29.AlthoughtheyhadmanydificultiesinbuildingtheChina-LaosRailway,thebuildersnever.

A.showedupB.putupC.lookedupD.gaveup

30.—Howaboutswimmingintherivernearmyhome?

—.It'sverydeepanddangerous.

A.We,dbetternotB.ThatdependsC.That'sgreatD.?can,tagreemore.

VL完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

A

ItwasasummermorningonthebeachinRiodeJaneiro.Aman31hisumbrellaandchairnearthewater

andwasreadytoreadhisbook.Justthen,henoticedasmallshapethatcameoutofthewater.It32madeits

wayoutontothesand.

Itlookedweakandtired.33thislittlethingwasjustafewfeetaway,themancouldn'tbelievehiseyes.

Apenguin?Themanwassurprised.Helookedaroundtoseeiftherewasanyoneelsewhonoticedthisstrangething.

Awalkersoonappeared,followedbyanother.They34andlooked.Itwasclearthatthepenguinwas

having35breathing.Thepenguinhadswumthousandsofmiles,tryingtofindthe36thatpenguins

liketoeat.

Whydidthepenguinneedto37sofar?Perhapsitwasconfused（使迷惑）bymovingoceancurrents（洋

流）andtemperatures-oneofthe38ofglobalwarming.Thepenguinneededhelp.

Oneofthewalkersphonedforhelp,andsomefiremenarrived.Themanwasgladthatthepenguinwouldsoonbe

safe.

Theeventonthe39happenedsometimeago.Sincethattime,hundredsofpenguinshavecome.They

landonthesandfeeling40andhungry,andmanyofthemdie.Someareshippedorflownbacktocolder

watersfarthersouth.

Perhapstheexperienceofthepenguinswillhelpusbetterunderstandtheseriousinfluenceofhumanactivitieson

ourplanet.

31.A.setupB.calledupC.turnedupD.putup

32.A.stronglyB.heavilyC.wiselyD.slowly

33.A.SoB.BecauseC.WhenD.Unless

34.A.laughedB.stoppedC.hidD.left

35.A.regretB.troubleC.funD.time

36.A.cakeB.grassC.fishD.fruit

37.A.feedB.travelC.tryD.work

38.A.excusesB.suggestionsC.meaningsD.results

39.A.shipB.beachC.phoneD.road

40.A.boredB.thirstyC.coldD.tired

WangHuawenwasdeafbutbecameateacherofaspecialeducationschoolin1996.Thoughhehaslivedina

41world,hehashelped500studentswithhearingproblemsgetintocollege.

Wang,shearingwas42attheageofseven.Hisparentsfeltverysadthattheirsonwouldneverbeableto

communicatewithothers43.This44histroubleinkeepingupwithhisclassmatesinclass.What,s

worse,he45tousesignlanguageinpublic.Hefeltita46tomakeotherspayattentiontohimforhis

signlanguage.

Afterfightingwithhimselfsometime,Wangacceptedthe47thathewasadisabledperson.He48

heneededtocommunicatemorewithothers.Hehopedtodevelopbetter,sohebegantostudysignlanguageharder

andoftenusedit.Histeachersuggestedhechooseart49hisinterest.Afterstudyinghardfouryears,hegot

intoanartuniversity.Aftergraduating,hereturnedtohisalma-mater（母校）.'Tmabletocommunicateeasilywithmy

studentsbyusingthepaintingbrush.Inourworldofsilence,?hopetobringalittlemore50intotheirlives."

41.A.silentB.freshC.lightD.quick

42.A.rungB.gotC.hurtD.tested

43.A.directlyB.normallyC.healthilyD.actively

44.A.tookupB.putonC.sentoutD.ledto

45.A.improvedB.comparedC.refusedD.accepted

46.A.suψriseB.shameC.secretD.pride

47.A.truthB.reasonC.praiseD.reply

48.A.expectedB.requiredC.doubtedD.realized

49.A.accordingtoB.thankstoC.insteadofD.suchas

50.A.racesB.signsC.coloursD.ideas

第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）

V∏.補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。

A:Lucy,I,vegotsomebadnews.

B:51

A:Myfriendtoldmethattheschoolmusicfestivalisputoffuntilnextmonth.

B:Oh,no!52

A:Iknow.AndIcan,tperformwithmyfriendsthisweek.We,vepreparedforalongtime.Afterall,everycloudhasa

silverlining（銀邊）.

B:53

A:Itmeansfindingthegoodinabadsituation.Letmegiveyouanexample:Astheysay,everycloudhasasilver

lining.IfIhadn'tmissedtheplane,Iwouldneverhavemetyou.

B:54Youmeaneverysadsituationhasapositivesidetoit,right?

A:55Let,strytolookonthebrightside.Puttingoffthemusicfestivalmeanswehavemoretimetopractice

toimproveourperformance.

B:Well,?guessyouareright.Let,sgetbacktotheclass.

A:Okay.

A.Ijustinvitedmyfriendstothefestival.

B.?guessnot.

C.What'swrong?

D.1don'tgetyou.

E.Thatsoundsgreat!

F.That'sright.

G.Oh,?see.

W.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

BettyI30Jun,2022

Hey!Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestchangeinyourlifeinthefirsthalfof2022?Feelfreetocomment（評論）

below!

Grace∣7Jul,2022

?usedtofeellonely,especiallyduringthequarantine（隔離期）when?couldn'tseemyfriends.However,things

aredifferentnowbecause?haveanewbornsisterthisyear!She,ssolovely,?reallyenjoyhelpingmymumtakecare

ofher.

Alfred∣4Jul,2022

ItookupcookingthisMarch.It'snotasboringasIusedtothink.Andit,snotdifficulttoleaιτι.NowIcanmakea

goodmealformyfamilyinonehourallbymyself.

Jeanl∣Jul,2022

Iusedtostayathome,butnowIlovetravelling.Γvetakenlotsofshorttripswithmyparentsnearourhome.

Campinginthemountainsismyfavourite.

James∣30Jun,2022

Igetbettersleepthisyear.Iusedtogotobedatmidnight,andsometimes1:00amafterfinishingmyhomework.

NowIfallasleepbefore10:00pm.AndIhavetimetoreadafewpagesofmyfavouritenovelbeforethat.Whatan

enjoyablethingitis!

56.WhatdoesBettywanttoknowabout?

A.People1Swishesfor2022.B.People'schangesin2022.

C.People,slivinghabits.D.People'sfavouritejobs.

57.WhatcanAlfreddothisyear?

A.Getenoughsleep.B.Visithisfriendsmore.

C.Takealotofshorttrips.D.Makedeliciousdishes.

58.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Alfredfoundcookingdifficultatfirst.B.Gracehateslookingafterherbabysister.

C.Jameslovesreadingbeforegoingtobed.D.Jeanoftentravelsabroadwithherparents.

B

Indonesianslovetocelebrate.Theybelievethatcelebratingandeatingtogetherbringsgoodluck.Let'sparty（慶

祝）Indonesia-Style.

WouldyoubesurprisedtofindaNewYear,sDayinMarch?IndonesiansontheislandofBaliaregettingreadyto

ringinNyepi,theirNewYear.ItfallsinMarchorAprilonthenightofthenewmoonandisasymbolofafreshstart

forthepeopleandtheislandofBali.OntheeveofNyepi（安寧日），familiesandfriendsgettogetherinthemarket.

Theycarryahugemonsterwhichismadeofwoodandothermaterialsaroundthevillagethreetimes.Afterthat,

peoplesetitonfire,hopingtodriveoutevil（邪惡的）spirits.

AfterNyepi,aTurunTanahceremonybeginsinhonorofachild'sfirststeps.AttheTurunTanah,parentsinvite

friendsandfamilytoapartytointroducethebaby.Thebabyisguided（被指弓I）towalkonapathin7differentcolors,

whichsymbolize（象征）differentstepsinlife.

WhileTurunTanahcelebratesthefutureofafamily,Galungan（力口隆安）celebratesitspast.Ancestorswhohave

diedreturn,,homeπduringthisten-daycelebration.Andlivingrelativesdotheirbesttomakethemhappy.Tall

bamboopoles（桿子）linethestreet.Peopleattendtheceremoniesandvisittheirfamilyandvillagetemples.Actors

anddancersgiveperformancesthattellstoriesofgoodfightingagainstevil.

Ayearoffestivalshascometoanend.Don'tworry:nextyear,Indonesiawillbebuzzing（發出嗡嗡聲）again

withcelebrations,sowelcometotheparty!

59.What,sthetheme（主題）ofthepassage?

A.Celebrations.B.Feelings.C.Family.D.Health.

60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thebabyisguidedtowalkonapathin7colors.

B.NyepiusuallycomesafterTurunTanahinBali.

C.NewYear'sDayinIndonesiabeginsinFebruary.

D.Peoplefirebamboopolestodriveawaythemonster.

61.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure（結構）OfIhepassage?

果

①"②③z④火φ氮?夕?蹩

A.⑤B.（IW⑤C.⑤D.@

62.Whatisthewriter'spurposeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Towelcomeustothefestivals.B.Toshowushowtotreattheancestors.

C.Totellushowtoholdtheparty.D.Toteachushowtofightagainsttheevil.

C

Doyoustillrememberthelecture（演講）fromChina'sTiangongspacestationlastyear?On23March,astronauts

ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfugaveanotherone!Whatfunthingsdidtheydothistime?

Abridgeofwater

Howdoyoubuilda"bridge"withwater?It,shardtodoitonearth.Butinthespacestation,withlittlegravity（弓I

力）,it,squiteeasy!

Inthelecture,WangYapingfirstmadetwowaterballsontwoplates,thenletthemtoucheachother.Next,Wang

pulledthetwoplatesapart,andthewaterbetweenthemdidn'tbreak.Itbecamea"bridge"!Thisisbecausethesurface

tension（表面張力）ofwaterisnotdisturbed（干擾）bygravityinspace.Thesurfacetensionkeepstheπskinuofthe

waterstrongsothatthebridgedoesn'tbreak.

Separatewaterandoil

IfWemixoilandwaterinabottleonearth,theywillquicklyseparatebecausetheyhavedifferentdensity（密度）.

Gravitybringsthewaterdownwhiletheoilstaysontop.However,ifyoudothisinthespacestation,withlittle

gravity,theoilandthewaterwillstaytogether.

Howcanweseparatethem,then?Inthelecture,YeGuangfurotated（旋轉）thebottletocreatecentrifugalforce

（離力）.Withthisman-madegravity,theheavierwaterwaspushedtothefurthestpoint,whichbroughtthelighter

oilclosertothecentre.

63.HowmanystepsdidWangdotomakeabridgeofwater?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

64.Whywilloilandwaterquicklyseparateonearth?

A.Becauseofthinaironearth.B.Becauseofnogravityonearth.

C.Becauseofstrongpeopleonearth.D.Becauseofdifferentdensityandgravity.

65.WhatdidYedotoseparateoilandwater?

A.Herotatedthebottle.B.Hepushedoiltothecentre.

C.Hecreateddifferentdensity.D.Hethrewwatertothefurthestpoint.

D

HaveyouheardofRao?Sheisaseventeen-year-oldscientistwhoinventedamobiledevicetotestdrinking

waterforlead（鉛）.ShewonTlMESKidoftheYearfor2020.

Recently,RaohasdevelopedadigitaltoolcalledKindly,whichusesartificialintelligence（人工智能）

technologytocheckoutpossibleearlysignsofcyber-bullying（網絡欺7麥）."Youtypeinawordorphrase,andit,sable

totellyouwhetherit,sbullyingornot."

Raosaid,nAsateenager,?knowteenagerssometimesmakedifferentkindsofmistakes.KindlycantellusifWe

arebullyingothers.1'

Rao,sdevicehelpsalot.44ThankstoKindly,ithashelpedstoplotsofbullyingeventsinourschool/1oneofthe

headmasterssaid.

Raoisnowworkingtoinspire（激勵）otherstosolvetheworld'sproblemsaswell."SoIreallywanttoputout

thatmessage:IfIcandoit,youcandoit,andanyonecandoit."

66.WhatdidtheheadmasterthinkofKindly?

A.Meaningless.B.Expensive.C.Common.D.Useful.

67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"device"meaninChinese?

A.設備B.智能C.科技D.服務

68.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Raowillinventsomenewdevicesbyherself.

B.Raothinkseveryonecantrytosolvetheproblemstheysee.

C.NooneelsecandothesamethingsasRao.

D.Anyonecaninventadevicetotestwaterforlead.

E

Plankexercise（平板支撐）hasbecomemoreandmorepopularinrecentyears.Itrequireslittletime.It,seasyto

do.What,smore,doingplankexerciseoftenmaybringyoulotsOfbenefits（益處）.

Performingplankexerciseasadailyexercisebeforeorafterschoolwillnotonlyspeedupyourmetabolism（新

陳yf弋謝），butalsokeepyourmetabolicratehighalldaylong.Doingtheexerciseoftenwillmakeyouburnlotsof

calories.Thisisespeciallyusefulifyouhavetositintheclassroomforhourseveryday.Ahighmetabolicratewill

helpyouloseweightandkeepingoodshape.

Haveyouevertriedstandingononeleg?Youcouldn,tstandstraightformorethantenseconds,right?It'snot

becauseyouaredrunk,ofcourse.Instead,it,sbecauseyourmuscles（肌肉）aren,tstrongenoughtogiveyouthe

balanceyouneed.Doingplankexerciseoftenwillimproveyourbalance.Strongermuscleswillalsohelpyoustand

withstraightposture（姿勢）atalltimes.

Youwillalsoseesomebenefitstothespirit.Justthinkaboutit:Youaresittinginyourchair,athomeoratschool,

alldaylong.Yourmusclesgettired,andyourlegsgetheavy.Plankexercisewillrelaxthemusclegroupsthatmay

causestressinthebody.Asaresult,itcanhaveagoodinfluenceonyourfeelings.

69.Whichofthefollowingshowsthechangeinyourmetabolicrateafteryoucompleteplankexercise?

70.Whycan,tsomepeoplestandstraightformorethantensecondsononeleg?

A.Becausetheyaredrunk.B.Becausetheirmusclesaretired.

C.Becausetheirmusclesareweak.D.Becausetheyhavefewermuscles.

71.Howcanplankexerciseimproveourfeelings?

A.Bymakingourmusclesstrong.B.Byspeedingupourmetabolicrate.

C.Byslowingdownourmetabolicrate.D.Byrelaxingthemusclegroupsthatmaycausestress.

72.What,sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Theskillsofdoingplankexercise.B.Thebenefitsofdoingplankexerciseoften.

C.Thegrowingpopularityofplankexercise.D.Commonmistakesindoingplankexercise.

閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數要求）。

MynameisMiley.Aswithmanymother-daughterrelationships,mymomandIdidnotalwaysagreewitheach

other.Butwhenmymommadepicadillo（什錦I匆糜），myfavoritedish,Iknewthatshewasmakingitforme,because

mybrotherandDaddidn'tlikeit.

Asmuchas?lovepicadillo,?hadn,tmadeitonmyownbecauseIneverlearneditfrommymotherbeforeshe

died,?nowliveinLittleRock,Ark.WhenIsawavideoaboutpicadilloontheInternet,?decidedtomakeitmyself.

Afterwatchingthevideoseveraltimes,Igottowork.Itwasn'tabouthowthedishtastedintheend.Ijustwantedto

showthatIstillgotthememory（記憶）aboutmymother.

Mypicadilloturnedouttobedelicious.NowIplantomakeitforfamily,friendsandmyself.Forme,picadillois

notonlyagooddish,butalsoitmeansdeeplovefrommymother.

73.HowmanypeoplewerethereinMiley,sfamily?（不超過5個詞）

74.HowdidMileylearntocookpicadillo?（不超過10個詞）

75.WhatdoesthedishmeantoMiley?（不超過10個詞）

第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分25分）

IX.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。

76.Comeands（聞）theseroses.

77.Manypeopled（挖）holestoplantyoungtreesonthemountainlastSunday.

78.PeterwillbeonsummervacationinJ（六月）andJuly.

79.Ifyoudon,twanttowastetoomuchtimeonlookingforthings,youcanputeverythingino（秩序）?

80.Laura,don,ttalkwithyourm（嘴巴）full.Itsabadmanner.

X.書面表達（共1小題；滿分20分）

勞動是日常生活中不可或缺的部分。德智體美勞全面發展，做新時代的中學生是我們的奮斗目標。請你結合生

活中所參與的勞動實際，用英語寫一篇短文。詞數80-100,開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。內容包括：

I.結合生活實際，談談參與勞動的重要性；

2.列舉你在生活中參與的勞動，并闡述參與勞動的益處（至少兩個方面）；

3.發出積極參與勞動的倡議。

Weoftenhearofthesentence"Labouristhemostglorious."

2023年中考第三次模擬考試

英語參考答案

聽力部分

1~5:ABACB6-10:BAAAC11-15:BABAC

16.yourselves17.clear18.Forget19.start20.peaceful

筆試部分

21-25:DBACC26-30:BDADA

31-35:ADCBB36-40:CBDBD41-45:ACBDC46-50:BADAC

51-55:CADGF

56-58:BDC59-62:AADA63-65:CDA66-68:DAB69-72:DCDB

73.Four∕4.

74.BywatchingavideoontheInternet.

75.Itmeansdeeplovefromhermother.

76.smell77.dug78.June79.order80.mouth

Onepossibleversion:

WeoftenhearofthesentencenLabouristhemostglorious."Formiddleschoolstudents,it,snotenoughtojust

getgoodgradesatschool.Doinghouseworkisalsoimportant.Ithinksharinghouseworkcanmakeusbecome

independent.

Lastweekend,Itidiedmyroom.Whileseeinghowcleanmyroomwas,Ihadastrongsenseofsatisfactionand

achievement.Ilearntpracticallifeskillstoo.

Doinghouseworkisagoodwayforteenagerstodevelopindependence.Duringthedaywhenparentsarenot

around,Wemusttakecareofourselves.Let'stakeactiontodohousework!

聽力內容

I.短對話理解

1.W:What,stheweatherliketonight?

M:It,snice.Therearelotsofstarsandthenewmoonisinthelowsky.

2.W:Hi,Bob.Howdoyouusuallygocamping?

M:Iusuallygocampingbybike.

3.W:Excuseme.Istherealibrarynearhere?

M:Yes,thereisoneinthepark