2016-2023年山東中醫藥高等專科學校高職單招（英語／數學／語文）筆試歷年考點試題甄選合集含答案解析（圖片大小可任意調節）第1卷一.數學單項選擇題(共15題)1.已知點A（1,1），B（2,1），C（-2,3），則過點A及線段BC中點的直線方程為（）

A.x-y+2=0

B.x+y-2=0

C.x+y+2=0

D.x-y=0

2.若f(x)為偶函數，且在(0，＋∞)為增函數，則下列不等式成立的是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

3.函數y=6sinxcosx的最大值為（）

A.1

B.2

C.6

D.3

4.若函數上遞增，則a、b滿足條件是（）

A.0

B.a>1，b≤0

C.a>1，b>0

D.0

5.當圓錐的側面積和底面積的比值是時，圓錐軸截面的頂角是（）

A.45o

B.60o

C.90o

D.120o

6.一部電影在4個單位輪映，每一單位放映一場，輪映次序有（）

A.4種

B.16種

C.24種

D.256種

7.已知集合M={1，-2，3），N=（-4，5，6，-7），從這兩個集合中各取一個元素作為一個點的直角坐標，其中在第一、二象限內不同的點的個數是（）

A.18

B.16

C.14

D.10

8.設函數f(x)＝ex，則．f(x－a)·f(x＋a)＝（）

A.f(x2－a2)

B.2f(x)

C.f(x2)

D.f2(x)

9.命題甲：x2=y2，命題乙：x=y（x，y∈R），甲是乙的（）

A.充分但非必要條件

B.必要但非充分條件

C.充要條件

D.即非充分又非必要條件

10.z1＝4＋2i,z2＝5－i，則（）

A.z1＞z2

B.z1＜z2

C.｜z1｜＞｜z2｜

D.｜z1｜＜｜z2｜

11.設f（x）為偶函數，若f（-2）＝3，則f（2）＝（）

A.6

B.-3

C.0

D.3

12.某公司招聘來8名員工，平均分配給下屬的甲、乙兩個部門，其中2名英語翻譯人員不能分在同一個部門，另外3名電腦編程人員也不能全分在同一個部門，則不同的分配方案共有（）

A.24種

B.36種

C.38種

D.108種

13.“曲線C上的點的坐標都是方程f（x,y）=0的解”是”f（x,y）=0是曲線C的方程”的（）

A.充分但非必要條件

B.必要但非充分條件

C.充要條件

D.非充分非必要條件

14.下列（）成立．

A.0.760.12<1

B.

C.loga（a+1）<log（a+1）a

D.20.32<20.31

15.已知圓的方程為x2＋y2－2x＋4y＋1＝0，則圓上一點到直線3x＋4y－10＝0的最大距離為（）

A.6

B.5

C.4

D.3

二.數學問答題(共3題)1.從橢圓上x2+2y2=2的右焦點引一條傾斜45°的直線，以這條直線與橢圓的兩個交點P、Q及橢圓中心O為頂點，組成△OPQ．

（Ⅰ）求△OPQ的周長；

（Ⅱ）求△OPQ的面積．

2.設函數f(x)＝xcosx－sinx，x∈[0，2π]

（1）求f(x)的單調區間；

（2）求f(x)的最大值與最小值

3.安排7位工作人員在5月1日到5月7日值班，每人值班一天，其中甲、乙二人都不能安排在5月1日和2日，不同的安排方法共有__________種．

三.英語單項選擇題(共25題)1.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

2.--IhopethatJohnwillnotplayfootballtomorrow.

--Yes,I__________.

A.hopeittoo

B.hopetoo

C.hopethattoo

D.hopesotoo

3.Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five,hegave￡1200tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren'splayground.

Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumour（幽默）.Helikedwhisky（威士忌酒）anddranksomeeachday."Ihaveaninjection（注射）inmyneckeachevening,"hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.

ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.

ThegiftofmoneytotheschoolsuggeststhatJohnson____.

A.hadnochildren

B.wasastrangeman

C.wasveryfondofchildren

D.wantedpeopletoknowhowrichhewas

4.根據下面資料，回答21-35題

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團)．21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother．Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething．Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye．BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis．EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye．Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone．"I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid．"HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou．"Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree．

第（25）題答案

A.keep

B.make

C.get

D.have

5.Lisawasrunninglate.Lisa,25,hadalottodoatwork,plusvisitorsontheway:herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown.Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs,shestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarm.Bythetimeshegottotheplatform,Lisafeltweakandtired—maybeithadn′tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore,shethought.Sherestedherselfagainstapostclosetothetracks.

Severalyardsaway,Frank,43,andhisgirlfriend,Jennifer,foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthe.trainwouldstop.Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying.

Butwhenheheardthescream,followedbysomeoneyelling,"Oh,myGod,shefellin!"Frankdidn′thesitate.Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails."No!Notyou!"hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim.

Shewasrighttobealarmed.BythetimeFrankreachedLisa,hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming.Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromthestation.

Itwashardtolifther.Shewasjustout.Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythearmsanddragherawayfromtheedge.ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness,feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground,andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse.

Lisathoughtshe′dbeenrobbed.Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead.Andshetriedtotalkbutshecouldn′t,andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin.

Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived,andFranktoldthestorytoanofficer.Jennifersaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40-minutetrainridedowntown—justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue,whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime."IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie,"sheexplained.

WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?

A.Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain

B.Becausehedidn'tseethetraincoming

C.BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift

D.Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim

6.InnearlyeverytownorcitycenterintheUK，onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue．Thesepeopleareall22，buttheyarenotbeggingformoney．23，theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving．

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon．Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork，oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganewspaperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital．

Nowadays，TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32．Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33foronepoundfifty．ByworkingwithTheBigIssue，manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness，and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives．

請選出最合適的選項（）。

A.broken

B.landed

C.spread

D.floated

7.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Itwasthelatespringof1979,ahotSaturdayafternoon.Hundredsofussat21,sidebyside,inrowsofwoodenchairsonthemaincampuslawn（草坪）.We22bluerobes（畢業生長袍）.Welistenedcarefullytolong23.Whentheceremony（典禮）was24,wethrewourcapsintheair,andwewereofficiallygraduatedfromcollege.

Afterthat,IfoundMarneSchwartz,fessor,andintroducedhimtomy26.Hewasasmallmanwhotooksmallsteps,asifa27windcould,atanytime,28himupintotheclouds!Histeethwereingoodshape.Whenhesmileditwasasifyouhadjust29himthefunniestjokeonearth.

HetoldmyparentshowI30everyclasshetaught.Hetoldthem,“Youhavea31boyhere.Hehelpedmealot.”Shybut32,Ilookedatmyfeet.Beforeweleft,I33Mr.Schwartzapresent,abriefcasewithhisnameonthefront.Ididn'twanttoforgethim.34Ididn'twanthimtoforgetme.HeaskedifIwouldkeepin35,andwithouthesitation（猶豫）Isaid,“Ofcourse.”Whenheturnedaround,Isawtearsinhiseyes.

____.

A.took

B.wore

C.puton

D.gotin

8.ItiswidelyacceptedthatEnglishisthegloballanguageofmoderntimes.

Aboutthreedecadesago,Frenchwasrecognizedasthelanguageofdiplomacy（外交）,andGermanwasconsideredthelanguageofscienceandtechnology.Englishnowdominates（主導）notonlyasthelanguageofsciencebutalsodiplomacy,computing,andtourism.Today,intermsofnativespeakers,MandarinChineseistheworld′s

largestlanguage.

YettherearepeoplewhobelievethatChinawillbecomethemostpowerfulcountryintheworld.Somehave?evenfixedthedateasearlyastheyear2020.Atpresent,whileEnglishismorewidelyspokenthananyother?language,therearemorepeoplewhospeakChinesethanEnglishduetothelargepopulationinChinaalone.IfChina?doesbecomeaworldpower,thereisnodoubtthatthislanguagewillspreadworldwide.

Asthecontroversyoverwhichlanguagewillbecomedominantintheworldcontinues,therearemanywhofeel?thatthedominanceofEnglishisuniqueandirreversible（不可逆的）.However,aseparatestudyfromDavidGraddol′ssuggeststhatEnglish′sdominanceinthescientificareawillcontinue.Thereisalsoanargumentthatthe?Englishlanguagewouldbechangedgreatlyby2020forvariousreasons.WiththepossibilityofChinarisingasa?worldpower,MandarincoulddefinitelychallengethedominanceofEnglishasagloballanguage.

Whichlanguagehasthelargestpopulationofnativespeakers?

A.Chinese

B.English

C.German

D.French

9.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

10.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.

A.hadworked

B.hasworked

C.willhaveworked

D.willwork

11.____anymoneyinhispocket,hehasnochoicebuttogiveup.（）

A.Nottohave

B.Nothaving

C.Notohave

D.Nohaving

12.Thewaterwedrinkanduseisrunningshortintheworld.Weallhavetolearnhowtostopwastingourlimitedwater.Oneofthestepsweshouldtakeistofindwaysofreusingit.Experimentshavealreadybeendoneinthisfield.

Todayinmostlargecities,freshwaterisusedonlyonce,thenitrunsintowastesystem.Butitispossibletopipetheusedwatertoapurifyingfactory.Thereitcanbefilteredandtreatedwithchemicalssothatitcanbeusedagain,justasitwerefreshfromaspring.

Butevenifeverylargecitypurifiedandreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Thenwecouldturntotheoceans.Allwe’dhavetodotomakeuseoftheseawateronearthistogetridofthesalt.Thisprocessiscalleddesalinization,anditisalreadyinuseinmanypartsoftheworld.

Thewaytostopwastingourlimitedwateristo________.

A.doexperimentswithwater

B.purifytheusedwaterandreuseit

C.usefreshwateronceagain

D.makeuseofseawater

13.Weforbid_______here．Whohasallowedyouhere?

A.smoke；smoking

B.smoking；tosmoke

C.smoking；smoking

D.tosmoke；smoking

14.I__________havebeenthere,butI__________notfindthetime.

A.should；would

B.should；could

C.might；could

D.could；could

15.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項

A.[h]umble

B.[h]otel

C.[h]onesty

D.[h]orizon

16.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

Overthesummer,myfamilytookatriptoIcelandtoseethenaturalbeautyofit.LittledidI21Iwouldwakeuponemorningtohavemyeyesswelledup（腫脹）likeballoons!Iwasfrightened.Somanyquestionswere22throughmyhead.AmIallergic（過敏的）tosomething?WastheresomeIcelandicdiseasethatI23?TheonlyhelpIreceivedwassomeallergymedicine24aclinicnearby.Nothingwasworking.

Whenthetripwasover,lwenttoseemydoctor.Shegavemeeyedrops,butclearlytheyweren'tworththetimeor25andtheswellinggotworseandworse.

Ifinallydecidedthatitwouldbebestformeto26beingsosadandtakeiteasyandhavefun.Itwassummerafterall.Ihadafunnightwithmyfriendsasifnothingwas27.ThenextmorningIwokeupandwentto28howswollenmyeyeswere,onlytofindmyself29atmynormalface.Itwasamiracle（奇跡）I30askingmyselfwhyIhadn'tdonethatearlier.Wasbeingwithmyfriendsandhavingfunreallythe31tomyproblem?

TothisdayIstilldonotknowwhatIhad,and32doanyofthemanydoctorsthatI33duringthesummer.IwouldreallyliketogobacktoIcelandtoseetheNorthernLights,34IamverymuchfrightenedthatIamjustallergictothecountry.IhopeInever35havingsuchterribleswellinginmyeyeseveragain.

（）

A.know

B.doubt

C.insist

D.fear

17.Idon'tknowifit____tomorrow.If____I’llstayindoors.（）

A.rains;rains

B.willrain;rains

C.willrain;willrain

D.rains;willrain

18.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團)．21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother．Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething．Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye．BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis．EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye．Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone．"I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid．"HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou．"Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree．

第（33）題答案

A.pretty

B.much

C.verymuch

D.alot

19.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

20.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery（21）.Therehadbeenseveralseriousaccidents（22bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度監視器).Theymeasured（23）of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee（24）acartookto（25）thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster（26）the（27）limitof30milesanhour.

Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid（28）ahedge(樹籬)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe（29）ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn′tseeanybody（30）toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery（31）.Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents（32）onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents（33）:"Danger.

Speedtrap."

Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined￡5for（34）tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere（35）thelaw.

第（29）題選

A.sign

B.signal

C.number

D.shape

21.—Wouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithusthisweekend?（）

—____,butI'mafraidI'venotime.

A.I'dliketo

B.I'dbettergo

C.Idon'twantto

D.Iwouldn'tliketo

22.—IsLilygoingwithus?（）

—I'mafraidshecan't.She____forTEM-8.

A.prepares

B.ispreparing

C.waspreparing

D.prepare

23.PassageTwo

WelcometoNorthRoadMedicalCentre!Weareopenfrom8：30a.m.until6p．m．MondaytoFriday．Appointments(預約)withthedoctorsandnursesareacceptablebothmorningandafternoon．However，asame-dayappointmentmaynotnecessarilybewithyourusualdoctor．Patientsmaybeseenbyanymemberoftheteam．

Ifyoudecidetoregister(注冊)withus，pleasespeaktooneofourreceptionists(接診員)．Youwillneedtocompletearegistrationform．Eachnewpatientisaskedtoanswersomemedicalquestions．Youshouldalsomakeanappointmenttoseeoneofthenursesforahealthchecksoonafterregistering．Thereissometimesadelayinhandingovermedicalrecordsfromyourearlierdoctor，andthisappointmentgivesusvaluableinformationaboutyourhealth．

TheOutofHoursServiceisreachablefrom6：30p.m．until8a.m.．MondaytoFriday；atweekendsfrom6：30p.m.Fridayto8a．m．Monday．Telephone0845—345—8995totalktotheOutofHoursService．Theywillhaveadoctorgetintouchwithyou．

Formedicaladvice，youcancallNHSDirect(24hours)on0845—46470rthroughtheInternetatwww．nhsdirect．nhs．com．Youcanalwaysgetadviceoverthetelephone．

Ifyouaretooilltocometothemedicalcenter，YoucanaskforahomeVisitoverthetelephone.Mostvisitsbydoctorsaremadebetween12noonand3p.m．Ifyouareabletophonebefore11a.m.,thishelpsustoplantheday．

Whatisanewpatientadvisedtodoalterregistration?

A.Takeahealthcheck

B.Handovermedicalrecords?

C.Asksomemedicalquestions

D.Completeaninformationform

24.CaliforniaStateRailroadMuseum

Hours.

Themuseumisopenfrom10a.m.to5p.m.daily(exceptonThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYear'sDay)

Admission

$4adults;$2students;childrenaged5andunderarefree.

Parking

Asmallnumberofmeteredparkingspacesareavailable（可供使用的）onthestreetsofOldSacramento.However,thesespacesarenotsuitableforguestsvisitinglongerthan90minutes.All-dayparkingisavailableinlargepublicgaragesatbothendsofOldSacramento.

FoodService

TheSilverPalaceRestaurantintheCentralPacificPassengerStationservesgoodfoodatreasonableprices.ItisjustoneblocksouthwestofthemainentrancetotheMuseum.TherearemanyotherrestaurantsthroughoutOldSacramento.

Accessibility（無障礙通行）

TheCaliforniaStateRailroadMuseumisfullyaccessibletothedisabled.Whereverpossible,wheelchairliftsareprovided.Certainexhibitsandprogramsdohavelimitedaccessibilitybecauseofthenarrowstairwaysordooropeningsonsomerailroadpassengercars.

OtherOfferings

GuidedtoursandfilmsabouttheMuseumareoffereddaily.TherearemanyotherchancesattheMuseum,too,includingrelatedhistoricalattractionswithinOldSacramentoStateHistoricPark.

Whereisavisitoradvisedtoparkhiscarifhe'llspendseveralhoursattheMuseum?（）

A.InagarageprovidedbytheMuseum

B.OnaparkingspaceneartheMuseum

C.Onameteredparkingspaceonthestreet

D.InapublicgarageatoneendofOldSacramento

25.Tomattended___________eveningschoolfor___________monthortwo.

A.an;the

B.the;a

C.an;不填

D.不填;the

四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad．Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

（）

A.making

B.sending

C.carrying

D.producing

2.Jimwasagreedyboy．Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood．Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麥片粥)．Sohedidn'twanttohaveany．Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat．Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I'vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon'twantanybreakfastnow．"Hismothersaid,"I'msorrytohear~hat．GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine．Youknowhishouse．"ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus．Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes'fide．Hedidn'tgotoseeDr．Jones．Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes．

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome．Whenhegothome,his．motheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr．Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache．SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine．"

NowJim'smotherknewwhatJim'sstomachachemeant．

WhatdidJim'smothergivehimforthebreakfastthatday?

A.Bread

B.Cake

C.Gruel

D.BothAandC

3.Thewordcame____Mikewonthefirstprizeintheracecompetition.（）

A.which

B./

C.that

D.what

4.假設你是小明，光明中學的學生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯(LosAngeles)，參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂園；還去了內華達(Nevada)的里諾(Reno)，游覽了風景優美的大滬(Dahu)湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數應為100左右。

5.Billandhisfamilyhavebeenlivinginthesameoldbuildingforeightyears.Thelandlord（房東）alsolivesthere,andusuallyallthetenants（房客）getalongfairlywellwithoneanother.Recently,however,therehasbeenachangeintheirrelations.

Anice,quietoldcoupleusedtolivethere,too.TheoldladywouldsometimesbringsomesmallcakesshemadetoBill′smother,whoinreturnwouldgivehersomemeatorhelpherwithshopping.Unfortunately,theoldladydiedlastmonth.Asherhusbandcouldn′tlivealone,hisgrandsonmovedin.

Thegrandson,ayouthofabouttwenty,hasbecomeaproblemtoBill′sfamilybecauseheissonoisy.Bill′sfamilymemberswereusedtopeaceandquiet,buttheyouthlikestolistentohisradiolateatnight.Sometimeshisfriendscameforavisit,andtheyalsomadealotofnoise.EveryoneinBill′sfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomerandgettingangry.

Bill′smotheroncepolitelyaskedtheoldmanifhewasabletosleepwellatnight,butitseemedthathedidn′tunderstandwhatshemeantandsoneverspoketohisgrandsonaboutit.Ifhedid,thegrandsonapparentlydidn′tlisten,sincethingshavenotchangedany.EveryoneinBill′sfamilyagreesthatsomethinghastobedone,butnoonewantstohurttheoldman′sfeelingsorcausehimanyproblems.

Whatdoyouthinkshouldbedone?

Bill′sfamilygotangrywiththeirneighborbecause

A.theoldladydied

B.ayoungmanmovedin

C.thegrandsonmadealotofnoise

D.theyoungmancouldnotlivealone

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.假設你是一個農村學生，進城看到河水被嚴重污染，請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內容包括以下幾點：

1．河水顏色發黑，并發出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業廢水。

4．大家應保護環境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數為100左右。

2.提示：Jack去圖書館借書，但沒有借書證(1ibrarycard)。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證，并告訴他每本書可借兩個星期，如果需要，可以續借。

Linda:Goodmorning.51？

Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.

Linda:52？

Jack:No,Idon′thaveonenow.53？

Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisformfirst.

Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here′sthecompletedform.

Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.

Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,54？

Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.

Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.

Linda:55

第（51）題答案

3.提示：Jane和Michael商量周末去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方，帶些什么。Michael建議邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點出發。

第（55）題答案為

六.語文單項選擇題(共15題)1.《張中丞傳后敘》最突出的寫作特色是（）

A.抒情與敘事并重

B.議論與敘事并重

C.議論與抒情并重

D.描寫與抒情并重

2.沈從文是以什么樣的獨特視角和敘述主體來觀照人生的（）

A.都市人

B.湘西人

C.關東人

D.嶺南人

3.下列關于作家、作品搭配錯誤的是（）

A.魯迅——《燈下漫筆》、《論毅力》

B.茅盾——《子夜》、《香市》

C.巴金——《愛爾克的燈光》、《家》

D.曹禺——《雷雨》、《日出》

4.屈原的《國殤》選自（）

A.《離騷》

B.《九歌》

C.《九章》

D.《天問》

5.《蜀相》是一首（）

A.五律

B.七律

C.七古

D.七絕

6.“文章的布局也就是一種陣勢，每一段就是一個隊伍，擺在最得力的地位才可以發生最大效用”，這句話的修辭方法是（）

A.擬人

B.排比

C.比喻

D.反復

7.下列帶點的字解釋正確的是（）

A.a

B.b

C.c

D.d

8.《短歌行》中引用《詩經》成句“青青子衿，悠悠我心”，所表達的心情是（）

A.思慕賢才

B.禮遇賢才

C.對賢才無所依托的思慮

D.與賢才久別重逢的欣慰

9.《五代史伶官傳序》的中心論點是（）

A.“盛衰之理，雖日天命，豈非人事哉”

B.“滿招損，謙得益”

C.“憂勞可以興國，逸豫可以亡身”

D.“禍患常積于忽微，而智勇多困于所溺”

10.岑參《白雪歌送武判官歸京》“山回路轉不見君，雪上空留馬行處”兩句的抒情方式是（）

A.直抒胸臆

B.借景抒情

C.借典故抒情

D.借議論抒情

11.聞一多曾提出新格律詩的“三美”主張，即新詩要有（）

A.理想美、思想美、形式美

B.色彩濃、回味永、意境

C.音樂的美、繪畫的美、建筑的美

D.節奏、韻味、意境

12.孔子的思想核心是（）

A.民本思想

B.仁和禮

C.嚴刑峻法

D.自然無為

13.與“古道西風瘦馬”構成反襯關系的景象是（）

A.枯藤老樹昏鴉

B.夕陽西下

C.小橋流水人家

D.斷腸人在天涯

14.《日出》的情節結構特點是（）

A.回顧式寫法

B.片段寫法

C.閉鎖結構

D.開放式結構

15.下列句子中，不是詞類活用的是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀杜甫《蜀相》一詩，

丞相祠堂何處尋，錦官城外柏森森。映階碧草自春色，隔葉黃鸝空好音。

三顧頻煩天下計，兩朝開濟老臣心。出師未捷身先死，長使英雄淚滿襟。

1.如何理解“三顧頻煩天下計，兩朝開濟老臣心”兩句？

2.全詩表達了杜甫怎樣的思想感情？

3.這首詩主要的藝術特點是什么？

2.閱讀下面一段課文，回答下列問題：

遠雖材若不及巡者，開門納巡，位本在巡上，授之柄而處其下，無所疑忌，竟與巡俱守死，成功名，城陷而虜，與巡死先后異耳。兩家子弟材智下，不能通知二父志，以為巡死而遠就虜，疑畏死而辭服于賊。遠誠畏死，何苦守尺寸之地，食其所愛之肉，以與賊抗而不降乎當其圍守時，外無蚍蜉蟻子之援，所欲忠者，國與主耳，而賊語以國亡主滅。遠見救援不至，而賊來益眾，必以其言為信，外無待而猶死守，人相食且盡，雖愚人亦能數日而知死處矣。遠之不畏死亦明矣!

（1）解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。

通知：

辭：

（2）將“城陷而虜，與巡死先后異耳”譯成現代漢語。

（3）將“遠之不畏死亦明矣”譯成現代漢語。

（4）這一段為許遠辯誣采用了什么寫法

3.閱讀下面一段課文，回答下列問題：

郭橐駝，不知始何名。病僂，隆然伏行，有類橐駝者。故鄉人號之“駝”。駝聞之曰：“甚善，名我固當。”因舍其名，亦自謂“橐駝”云。

（1）將“駝聞之曰：‘甚善，名我固當’。”譯成現代漢語。

（2）此段文字是從哪幾個方面來刻畫人物形象的

第1卷參考答案一.數學單項選擇題1.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無解析2.答案：B

本題解析：

3.答案：D

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為函數的最大值．

y=6sinxcosx=3sin2x，當sin2x=1時y取最大值3．

4.答案：B

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為對數函數的性質

∵y=loga｜χ-b｜在（0，+∞）上遞增，∴a>1，這樣A、D排除．又因為當b>0時．由y=loga｜χ｜向右平移b個單住，得到y=loga｜χ-b｜圖像．當b1，b≤0時，log｜χ-b｜在（0，+∞）上遞增．

5.答案：C

本題解析：

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為圓錐的軸截面的頂角．【應試指導】求圓錐的軸截面的頂角，先畫出軸截面(如下圖)，可知軸截面為等腰三角形，圓錐嘲面是扇形，固錐底面的周長等于展開側面的扇形的孤長．

6.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析7.答案：C

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為排列、組合的相關概念與性質．

（1）∵第一象限的點的坐標為x>0．y>0．

共有8+2+4=14．

注：注意區分排列、組合的關鍵，“有順序”還是“無順序”的要求．

8.答案：D

本題解析：

9.答案：B

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為簡易邏輯．

10.答案：D

本題解析：

11.答案：D

本題解析：

因為f（x）為偶函數，所以f（2）＝f（-2）＝3．

12.答案：B

本題解析：

13.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無解析14.答案：A

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為指數函數與對數函數的性質．

如圖，

15.答案：B

本題解析：

二.數學問答題1.答案：

本題解析：

∴a2=2,b2=1．

∵C2=a2-b2,∴C=1，

直線方程為y=x-1,直線方程與