2016-2023年上海中華職業技術學院高職單招（英語／數學／語文）筆試歷年考點試題甄選合集含答案解析（圖片大小可任意調節）第1卷一.數學單項選擇題(共15題)1.過直線3x＋2y＋1＝0與2x－3y＋5＝0的交點，且垂直于直線L：6x－2y＋5＝0的直線方程是（）

A.x－3y－2＝0

B.x＋3y－2＝0

C.x－3y＋2＝0

D.x＋3y＋2＝0

2.在(1+2x)8的展開式中，x2的系數為()

A.16

B.28

C.56

D.112

3.把點A(-2，3)平移向量a=(1，-2)。則對應點A’的坐標為()

A.(-1，1)

B.(1，-1)

C.(-1，-1)

D.(1，1)

4.在△ABC中，2sinBsinC＝1＋cosA，則△ABC是（）

A.直角三角形

B.等邊三角形

C.等腰三角形

D.等腰直角三角形

5.已知平面向量a=（1，t），b=（-1，2），若a+b行于向量（-2，1），則（）

A.2t-3m+1=0

B.2t+3m+1=0

C.2t-3m-1=0

D.2t+3m-1=0

6.在△ABC中，若lgsinA-lgsinB-lgcosC=lg2，則△ABC是（）

A.以A為直角的三角形

B.b=c的等腰三角形

C.等邊三角形

D.鈍角三角形

7.函數y=2x的圖像與函數x=log2y的圖像（）

A.關于x軸對稱

B.關于y軸對稱

C.關于直線y=x對稱

D.是同一條曲線

8.二項式(2x－1)6的展開式中，含x4項系數是（）

A.－15

B.－240

C.15

D.240

9.甬獅y=x2-2x-3的圖像與直線y=x+1交于A，B兩點，則｜AB｜=（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

10.圓x2+y2+2x-6y-6=0的半徑為（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

11.設甲：y=f（x）的圖像有對稱軸；乙：y=f（x）是偶函數，則（）

A.甲是乙的充分條件但不是必要條件

B.甲既不是乙的充分條件也不是乙的必要條件

C.甲是乙的充要條件

D.甲是乙的必要條件但不是充分條件

12.已知點A（1,1），B（2,1），C（-2,3），則過點A及線段BC中點的直線方程為（）

A.x-y+2=0

B.x+y-2=0

C.x+y+2=0

D.x-y=0

13.設f（x）是（－∞，＋∞）上的奇函數，f（x＋2）＝－f（x），當0≤x≤1時，f（x）＝x，則f（7．5）等于（）

A.0.5

B.－0.5

C.1.5

D.－1.5

14.設二次函數y=ax2+bx+c的圖像過點（-1,2）和（3,2），則其對稱軸的方程為

A.x=-1

B.x=3

C.x=2

D.x=1

15.如果球的大圓面積增為原來的4倍，則該球的體積就增為原來的（）

A.4倍

B.8倍

C.12倍

D.16倍

二.數學問答題(共3題)1.已知A(2，1)，B(3，-9)，直線z：5χ+y-7=0與直線AB交于P點，點P分AB所成的比為__________．

2.已知△ABC中，A＝30°，AC＝BC＝1求

（1）AB；

（2）△ABC的面積．

3.一條直線和一個平面所成的角為60°，則此直線和平面內不經過斜足的所有直線所成的角中最大的角是_________．

三.英語單項選擇題(共25題)1.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團).（21）afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),（22）theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends（23）thephone,butbeforeI（24）tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto（25）peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad（26）arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto（27）aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon′tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout（28）,wasinvolved(卷入,).First,I（29）themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark′seye.Idecidedthatitwasn′tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould（30）atleastalittlefor（31）theyhaddone"I′mgoingto（32）toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshomefortomglat,said."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere（33）quietafterthatabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles（34）aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame（35）,Markfelloutoftheappletree.

第（25）題選

A.keep

B.make

C.get

D.have

2.材料題

C

Thetrickinfoodphotographyistoshowthefoodlookingfresh，somanydisheshavestand-ins，justasmoviestarsdo．“WhenIgetmylightsandcamerassetup，Iremovethestand-inandputintherealthing，”explainsRayWebber，whophotographsfoodformagazineadvertisements．“SometimesIhavetobrushthemeatwithitsjuicesbecauseitmayhavedriedoutabit．AandwhenI‘mshooting（拍照）somethingliketomatoes，IalwayscarrywatertospraythemwithdewjustbeforeIshoot．”

Shootingfoodoutdoorshasspecialproblems．“I‘malwaysworryingaboutfliesorwormscrawlingupaglass，”Webberexplains，“myworryisthatsomedayadogwillcomeupfrombehindandrunoffwiththefood．”OnceWebberwasshootingapieceofcheeseoutdoorsandneededsomethingtomakeitscolorbeautiful．Finallyhefoundit：aweedwithlovelyblueflowers．Whentheshotappeared，severalpeoplewerehorrified-theweedwasdeadlynightshade！

（）Justbeforebeingphotographed，somemeatsandvegetablesare_______．

（）

A.fanned

B.dyed

C.frozen

D.madewet

3.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

4.根據下面資料，回答47-50題

WouldYouMarrytheSamePersonAgain

Inwhichcountrydopeoplegetmarriedyoungerthaninmostothercountries

A.ThePhilippines

B.Germany

C.Italy

D.China

5.Thereareabout70people__________intheaccident.

A.werekilled

B.whokilled

C.killing

D.killed

6.Thesechildrenhaveanadvantage_______thoseincalculation.

A.over

B.than

C.to

D.with

7.Tomattended___________eveningschoolfor___________monthortwo.

A.an;the

B.the;a

C.an;不填

D.不填;the

8.Theweatherreportsaysit__________againtomorrow．

A.rains

B.rained

C.willrain

D.hasrained

9.Interactuseappearstocauseadropinpsychologicalhealth,accordingtoresearchatCarnegieMellonUniversity.

EvenpeoplewhospentjustafewhoursaweekontheInternetexperiencedmorebadfeelingsandlonelinessthanthosewhowasonlinelessfrequently,thetwo-yearstudyshowed.Researchersarepuzzlingovertheresults,whichwerecompletelycontrarytotheirexpectations.TheyexpectedthattheInternetwouldprovesociallyhealthierthantelevision,sincetheNetallowsuserstochoosetheirinformationandtocommunicatewithothers.

ThefactthatInternetusereducestimeavailableforfamilyandfriendsmayaccountforthedropinpsychologicalhealth,researchershypothesized（推測）.Faceless,bodiless“virtual”（虛的）communicationmaybelesspsychologicallysatisfyingthanactualconversation,andtherelationshipsformedthroughitmaybeshallower.AnotherpossibilityisthatexposuretothewiderworldthroughtheNetmakesuserslesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.

“Butit'simportanttorememberthisisnotaboutthetechnology,it'sabouthowitisused,”sayspsychologistChristineRileyofIntel,oneofthestudy'ssponsors（發起人）.“Itreallypointstotheneedforconsideringsocialfactorsintermsofhowyoudesignapplicationsandservicesfortechnology.”

What'sthefindingoftheresearchundertakenatCarnegieMellonUniversity?（）

A.PeoplespendmoretimeontheInternetnow

B.Peoplespendlesstimewiththeirfamiliesandfriendsnow

C.TheInternetprovessociallyhealthierthantelevision

D.Internetusemaycauseadropinpsychologicalhealth

10.Youcan'twatchTVuntilyou____thecomposition.（）

A.finish

B.wouldfinish

C.havefinished

D.hadfinished

11.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery?21.Therehadbeenseveral,seriousaccidents?22?bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap（速度監視器）.Theymeasured?23?of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee?24?acartookto?25?thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster?26?the?27?limitof30milesanhour.

Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid?28?ahedge（樹籬）andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe?29?ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn′tseeanybody?30?toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery?31.Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents?32?onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents?33:"Danger.Speedtrap."

Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined￡5for?34?tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere?35?thelaw.

第31題答案是

A.common

B.usual

C.ordinary

D.strange

12."...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysicaladventure(冒險)asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鱷魚)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland."

Istaredatthepaper,（21）reading,couldn′thelpthinking.

Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon′tmindhurrying（22）they′rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat′salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe（23）,orchildrenplayingatthewater′s（24）.Ahungrycrocodile′smouth（25）overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan（26）inamanintwobites(咬).

Thatwoman′shusbandcrossedrivers（27）fromonecrocodile′sbacktothenext.Ibelieveit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn′t（28）abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook（29）whilecrossing.

Thewifeusedtowatchhim--Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived（30）theadventure,the（31）excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It′snowondershewrote（32）poetry.

Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman（33）himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡婦)."Imust（34）,too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A（35）probably,toherhead.

Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,whatdoyouthink?

第（35）題選

A.pen

B.gun

C.comb

D.stone

13.Theteachertoldhisstudentsthattheearth____roundlikeaball.（）

A.be

B.is

C.hadbeen

D.was

14."...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysicaladventure(冒險)asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鱷魚)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland."

Istaredatthepaper,21?reading,couldn′thelpthinking.

Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon′tmindhurrying?22?they′rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat′salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile？Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe?23,orchildrenplayingatthewater′s

24.Ahungrycrocodile′smouth?25?overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan?26?inamanintwobites(咬)。

Thatwoman′shusbandcrossedrivers?27?fromonecrocodile′sbacktothenext.Ibelieveit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn′t28?abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook?29whilecrossing.

Thewifeusedtowatchhim--Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived?30?theadventure,the?31?excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It′snowondershewrote?32poetry.

Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman?33?himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡婦)."Imust?34,too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A?35?probably,toherhead.

Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,whatdoyouthink?

第31題答案是

A.lively

B.friendly

C.deathly

D.lovely

15.Youknowwhatahotelis,ofcourse.Andperhaps,youalsoknowwhatacondois－aresidential（居住的）buildingdividedintoseparateunitsthatareownedbydifferentpeople.WhatyoumaynotknowisthatinsomeU.S.cities,thetwohavecometogetherintosomethingcalleda"condohotel".

Somecondohotelscannowbefoundinbeachandmountaintownsandafewsmallcities.However,noneismorefamousthanthegreat105-year-oldPlazaHotelinNewYork,onFifthAvenueacrossfromCentralPark.ThePlazaclosedforrepairin2005.Whenitreopenedtwoyearslater,morethanhalfofithadbeenchangedintooneofthesemoderncondohotels.

Here'showitworks:Youbuywhatequalstoanapartment（公寓）.Ifit'satThePlaza,itwillcostyoubetween$1.5millionand$9million.Soyouownapartofthebuilding.Butthere'ssomeinconvenience.Youmaystaytherenomorethan120daysayear.Therestofthetime,thehotel'sworkerscanbookguestsintoyourplace,justastheywouldintheregularhotel'srooms.Soifyou'reluckyandrich,youcannowliveinreallyspecialquartersuptoalmostonethirdoftheyear,whileotherspayoffyourmortgage（房貸）therestoftheyear.

Sofar,agreatmanyofthenation'scondohotelunitshavebeenpurchasednotbyrichpeoplebutbyrichercompanies,includingforeignones.Theywantaniceplacefortheirbossestostaywhenthey'reintownorworkinglateattheoffice.

Acondoisaplacewherepeople____.（）

A.live

B.work

C.eat

D.study

16.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Athousandyearsago,HongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto21inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis22forestleft,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareascoveredwithtrees.Wecallthesewoods.

Elephants,tigersandmany23animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the24begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand25pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded26tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.27didmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon28inthesameway.

YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKong29inthezoos.Therearestillabout36differentanimals30there.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong’sanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals31arichbrowncoatandawhitepatchunderthetail.Theylooklikedeer32buttheyaremuchlikeadog33.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy－34.Peoplehunttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal.Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportant35peopletoprotectwildanimals.

____.

A.shouting

B.crying

C.barking

D.talking

17.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

18.請選出劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）。

A.sh[ow]

B.n[ow]

C.yell[ow]

D.gr[ow]

19.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

20.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.

—Whynot________byplaneforachange

A.totrygoing

B.tryingtogo

C.totryandgo

D.trygoing

21.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

22.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMrsbeforethenameofinbusinessletters.

A.womanmanager

B.womenmanagers

C.womanmanagers

D.womenmanager

23.RobertKohout,39,wasworkingoutsidehishomelastOctoberwhenheheardafrighteningnoise．HeturnedroundandsawWalterGraham'scarsinkinginto8feetofwateroftheswimmingpoolalittledistanceawayfromhisyard．

KohoutimmediatelycalledtoGraham'swife,Evelyn,totelephone911．ThenheranbacktohishousetogetTerenceReifandGlennFajardotohelp,whowereatworkinsidethehouse．"Therewasnotimeforsecondthoughts,"saidReif,afarmer'sson．"Theonlythingtodowastogetinthepool．"

Thecardoorswerelocked．Graham,73,wasunconscious(失去知覺),andhisMercurywasrapidlyfillingwithwater．Reifstruggledtobreakthedriver'ssidewindowwithahammerbuthadtroublegettingitdoneunderwater．

Finally--somefourminutesafterthecarhadfallenintothepool--theglasswasbroken．Bythen,Grahamwasfloatingatthetopofthefloodedpassengercompartment(車廂)．

ThethreemenpulledGrahamoutthroughthebrokenglass．Hewash'tbreathingandhisheartstoppedbeating,sotheyperformedmouth-to-mouthresuscitation．Therescue(急救)teamarrivedinnotime．Doctorssuppliedhimwithadvancedlifesupportonthewaytothehospital．

"ThesepeopleweregettingtoGrahamthroughtheglass,"saidDr．JeffMessinger．"Allthreeactedwithoutregardfortheirownsafety．"AddedEvelynGraham,"Theyweretrulyangels(天使)watchingoverUS．”

Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthisstory?

A.TheUnderwaterCar

B.AngelsaroundUs

C.RescueTeaminTime

D.SafetyFirst

24.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

Livingone'slifeisreallylikedrivingonahighway.First,todrivewell,thedrivermustcarefullyexaminethe21ofhiscar,justashecaresforhisownhealth.Once,hegoesonthehighway,hemust22certainrulesforhisownsafety.Justashemustobeycertainrulesofsocietyinordertobeadecent（體面的）humanbeing.Forexample,onthehighway,heis23tokeepaconstantspeedwhichcanbecomparedwithhis24life.Neitherdrivingnorlivingmustbetakenattoo25aspeednorattooslowaspeed.Ifhedrivesover26,thepolicewillgivehimaticket,justashewillbearrestedwhenhebreaksthelaw.Actingtooconservatively（保守地）,hewillbecalledold-fashioned27othersastheydriveattheproperspeed.Whenhewantstochangelanes,hemustpay28towhatheisdoingandcheckineverydirection.Itissometimesdangeroustochangeourwayoflife29onecanbesureofsuccess.He30notmakeanyunnecessarychangingoflaneswhichmaybedangerous.Finally,hemustdiscoverwhereheisnowbyrecognizingsome31appearingnowandthen.Ifhetakesthewrongway,hemustreturntotheright,as32ashecan.Buthemaythuslose33andenergybothontheroadandinlife.Onthewhole,drivingonahighwayandlivingone'slifearebothhardwork,34ifheiscarefulandseriousenough,35willprovidehimmuchpleasure.

____.

A.cutting

B.making

C.interrupting

D.stopping

25.Jimwasagreedyboy.Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood.Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麥片粥).Sohedidn′twanttohaveany.Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat.Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I′vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon′twantanybreakfastnow."Hismothersaid,"I′msorrytohearthat.GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine.Youknowhishouse."ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus.Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes′fide.Hedidn′tgotoseeDr.Jones.Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes.

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome.Whenhegothome,hismotheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr.Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache.SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine."

NowJim′smotherknewwhatJim′sstomachachemeant.

Jimisaboymarkedbyhis

A.cleverness

B.honesty

C.greed

D.naughtiness

四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.MyfatherknowsKate'sfather.They____toeachotherataconference.（）

A.hadbeenintroduced

B.areintroduced

C.wereintroduced

D.havebeenintroduced

2.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed（松弛）andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep（酣睡）.Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.wished

B.expected

C.needed

D.wanted

3.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcitiesspace.

A.insearchof

B.inplaceof

C.forlackof

D.forfearof

4.InmostschoolsoftheUnitedStates,studentsattendclassesfor5dayseachweek.Schoolsarerequiredtoholdclassesforabout180daysayear.Recently,schoolsinsomeareasofthecountryhavebegunexperimentingwiththenewteachingarrangementofholdingclassesfor4daysaweek.ClasseswouldmeeteitherMondaythroughThursday,orTuesdaythroughFriday.Someschoolsin12Americanstatesarenowusingthatschedule（日程安排）.

Thestudentsstillhavethesamenumberoftotalhoursinclassasbefore.Buttheyattendschoolforalongertimeoneachofthe4days.InColorado,schoolsonthefour-dayweekholdclassesforseven-and-one-halfhoursadayfor144days.Traditional（傳統的）schoolsmeetfor6hoursadayfor180days.

Manyschoolsonafour-dayscheduleofferspecialprograms,tripsorsportsmeetsonthefifthday.Officialssaythisgivesstudentsevenmoretimeinclassthanonthetraditionalschedule.Studentsdonothavetomissschooltogototheevents.Theycanalsogotodoctorsordealwithotherimportantaffairsonthefifthday.

Themainreasonforshorteningtheschoolweekisthatmanysmallschoolscansavemoneybynotprovidingmealsortransportationforstudentsonthefifthday.Andtheysayresearchshowsthatstudentsarenotharmedbyshorterweek.

Whatchangedoesthefour-dayschoolweekbringabout?（）

A.Studentsattendclassesfor180daysayear

B.Studentshavefewerclasshoursthanbefore

C.Studentstakepartinmoreafter-classactivities

D.Studentshavetotakespecialprogramsonthefifthday

5."SeasameStreet"hasbeencalled"．thelongeststreetintheworld"．

Thisisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld．

Theprogram,whichwentontheairinNewYorkin1969,usessongs,jokes,andpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationships．Morethan6millionchildrenintheUnitedStateswatchitregularly．Theviewers(觀眾)includemorethanhalfthenation'schildrenbeforeschoolage．

Manyteachersconsidertheprogramagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemshappenwhenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavelearnedfrom"SeasameStreet"areinthesameclasswiththosewhohavenotwatchedtheprogram．Testshaveshownthatchildrenwhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhoseldomwatchit．IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenthoursduringthe

weekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly．

Whyhas"SeasameStreet"beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren'sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested．Perhapsonereasonisthatmotherswatch"SeasameStreet"alongwiththeirchildren．Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn．Thechildfindshimselflearning,andhewantstolearnmore．

"SeasameStreet"issosuccessfulmainlybecause

A.motherwatchitwiththeirchildren

B.itcontainssongs,storiesandjokes

C.itisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweek

D.childrenarewillingandabletolearnwhenwatchingit

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.假設你是李華Tom想知道中國學生怎樣過暑假。你寫信告知你的暑期計劃并詢問他的安排。你的計劃是：

1．與父母外出旅行；

2．看車展；

3．讀一本英文小說(novel)。

注意：詞數應為100左右

DearTom,June1st

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua

2.假設你是李華，在你校工作的Smith博士即將回國，你們班同學打算為他舉行歡送會。請寫信邀請他參加并告訴他具體安排：

注意：1．詞數應為100左有

2．生詞：歡送會farewellparty

3.根據下面資料，回答51-55題

提示：李明打電話給David，邀請他下星期日去博物館看展覽。

(L=LiMing；D=David)

L:Hello．ThisisLiMingspeaking．MayIspeaktoDavid

D:51What'sup,LiMing

L:WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday

D:Nothingmuch．Doyouhaveanyideas

L:52There'saRussianoilpaintingexhibitionthere．

D:Goodidea!53

L:Bus202willtakeyouthere．

D:Good．54,then

L:Let'smeetjustatthegateofthemuseum．

D:55

L:Halfpastnine．

D:Allright．Seeyouthen．

第（55）題答案

六.語文單項選擇題(共15題)1.屠格涅夫《門檻》中，“門檻”象征著（）

A.敵人設下的陷阱

B.囚禁革命者的監獄

C.革命者的秘密組織

D.革命征途的艱難險阻

2.柳永的詞集是（）

A.《漱玉詞》

B.《樂章集》

C.《淮海詞》

D.《稼軒詞》

3.在現代文學史上，郁達夫是杰出的（）

A.作家

B.詩人

C.雜文家

D.劇作家

4.李廣將兵的特點是（）

A.行軍無部伍行陣

B.士吏治軍簿至明

C.謹守法度

D.正部曲行伍營陣

5.《張中丞傳后敘》中抨擊的人物是（）

A.張巡

B.許遠

C.南霽云

D.賀蘭進明

6.《鄭伯克段于鄢》中鄭莊公的性格特征是（）

A.貪婪狂妄

B.老謀深算

C.褊狹昏聵

D.恪守孝悌

7.“易安居士”是指（）

A.李清照

B.王安石

C.蘇軾

D.辛棄疾

8.《長亭送別》中，體現鶯鶯執著愛情、鄙棄功名的語句是（）

A.雖然久后成佳配，奈時間怎不悲啼

B.眼底空留意，尋思起就里，險化做望夫石

C.青霄有路終須到，金榜無名誓不歸

D.蝸角虛名，蠅頭微利，拆鴛鴦在兩下里

9.在下列詩句中，使用了“賦”的表現手法的是（）

A.于嗟鳩兮，無食桑葚。

B.淇則有岸，隰則有泮。

C.總角之宴，言笑晏晏。

D.桑之未落，其葉沃若。

10.《氓》選自《詩經》中的（）

A.風

B.小雅

C.大雅

D.頌

11.屠格涅夫的《門檻》一文是（）

A.抒情詩

B.散文詩

C.寓言

D.哲理詩

12.抗戰時期，郭沫若寫有歷史?。ǎ?/p>

A.《蔡文姬》

B.《雷雨》

C.《屈原》

D.《星空》

13.下列句子中，不是詞類活用的是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

14.“一簞食，一瓢飲，有不改其樂的人”，此句話出自（）

A.《圍城》

B.《洗澡》

C.《論快樂》

D.《談時間》

15.莊子認為在無限廣大的宇宙中，個人的認識和作用是（）

A.無限的

B.有限的

C.巨大的

D.重要的

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀下面一段課文，回答下列問題：

和戎詔下十五年，將軍不戰空臨邊。朱門沉沉按歌舞，廄馬肥死弓斷弦。戍樓刁斗催落月，三十從軍今白發。笛里誰知壯士心沙頭空照征人骨。中原干戈古亦聞，豈有逆胡傳子孫。遺民忍死望恢復，幾處今宵垂淚痕!

（1）這首詩的層次及各層的含義是什么

（2）這首詩表現了什么樣的思想感情

（3）這首詩具有什么樣的藝術特點

（4）找出詩中的典型事物和典型場景，并分析其表現作用。

2.閱讀《馬伶傳》中的一段文字，然后回答問題。

其夜，華林部過馬伶：“子，天下之善技也，然無以易李伶。李伶之為嚴相國至矣，子又安從授之而掩其上哉？”馬伶曰：“固然，天下無以易李伶；李伶即又不肯授我。我聞今相國昆山顧秉謙者，嚴相國儔也。我走京師，求為其門卒三年，日侍昆山相國于朝房，察其舉止，聆其語言，久乃得之。此吾之所為師也?！比A林部相與羅拜而去。

1.這段文字贊揚了馬伶怎樣的從藝精神？

2.“分宜”指的是誰？這是運用了什么修辭手法？

3.“見昆山猶之見分宜也”一句影射了什么？

3.閱讀《馮諼客孟嘗君》中的一段文字，回答下列問題：

后期年，齊王謂孟嘗君曰：“寡人不敢以先王之臣為臣?！庇蹏L君就國于薛。未至百里，民扶老攜幼，迎君道中。孟嘗君顧謂馮諼曰：“先生所為文市義者，乃今日見之?！瘪T諼曰：“狡兔有三窟，僅得免其死耳。今君有一窟，未得高枕而臥也。請為君復鑿二窟?！泵蠂L君予車五十乘，金五百斤，西游于梁，謂惠王曰：“齊放其大臣孟嘗君于諸侯，諸侯先迎之者，富而兵強。”于是梁王虛上位，以故相為上將軍，遣使者，黃金千斤，車百乘，往聘孟嘗君。馮諼先驅，誡孟嘗君曰：“千金，重幣也；百乘，顯使也。齊其聞之矣?！绷菏谷?，孟嘗君固辭不往也。

（1）解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。

市義：

乃：

反：

固：

（2）馮諼為孟嘗君“復鑿二窟”指的是哪兩個地方并分析“復鑿二窟”的意義。

（3）這段選文表現出馮諼性格的哪些特征

（4）這段選文在刻畫馮諼性格時運用了哪些方法

第1卷參考答案一.數學單項選擇題1.答案：B

本題解析：

2.答案：D

本題解析：

暫無解析3.答案：A

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為點的平移變換．

已知點A(x0,y0)，向量a=(a1，a2)，將點平移向量a到點A'(x，y)，由平移公式解，如圖，

4.答案：C

本題解析：

5.答案：B

本題解析：

本題考查了平行向量的知識點．

6.答案：B

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為對數函數與三角形的性質．

判斷三角形的形狀，條件是用一個對數等式給出，先將對數式利用對數的運算法則整理．∵lgsinA-lgsinB-lgcosC=lg2，

7.答案：D

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為指數函數的圖像．

函數y=2x與函數x=log2y,是指對函數的兩種書寫方式，不是互為反函數，故是同一條曲線，但在y=2x中，x為自變量，y為函數，在x=log2y中，y為自變量，x為函數．

8.答案：D

本題解析：

9.答案：D

本題解析：

本題考查了平面內兩點間的距離公式的知識點．

10.答案：B

本題解析：

本題考查了圓的方程的知識點．

圓x2+y2+2x-6y-6=0可化為（x+1）2+（y-3）2=16，故圓的半徑為4．

11.答案：D

本題解析：

本題考查了充分條件和必要條件的知識點．

圖像有對稱軸的不一定是偶函數，但偶函數的圖像一定有對稱軸y軸，故選D．

12.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無解析13.答案：B

本題解析：

f（7．5）＝f（5．5＋2）＝－f（5．5）＝－f（3．5＋2）＝f（3．5）＝f（1．5＋2）＝－f（1．5）＝－f（－0．5＋2）＝f（－0．5）＝－f（0．5）＝－0．5

14.答案：D

本題解析：

暫無解析15.答案：B

本題解析：

二.數學問答題1.答案：

本題解析：

【答案】4【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為線段的定比分點．

【應試指導】由直線方程的兩點式可得，過

2.答案：

本題解析：

3.答案：

本題解析：

90°

垂直時最大．

三.英語單項選擇題1.答案：B

本題解析：

make