2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

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第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.Youshouldfirstexploreyourtalentsandgettoknowyourselfsoastomakealistofyouthinkyourreal

interestslie.

A.thatB.what

C.whereD.how

2.Thehousecaughtfirelastweek,withlittleoftheoriginalbuilding.

A.remainB.remainedC.remainsD.remaining

3.-Haveyougottheresultsofthefinalexam?

-Notyet.Itwillbeafewdaysweknowthefullresults.（）

A.beforeB.after

C.untilD.when

4.Sinceitwasgettinglate,wedecidedtofindasmallinntoforthenight.

A.putoffB.putoutC.putaway.D.putup

5.IhaveworriedbeforeIcametothenewschool,formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome.

A.mightn'tB.mustn't

C.needn'tD.couldn9t

6.MarybecamehomesickandcriticaloftheUnitedStates,soshefledfromherhomeinWestBloomfieldtoher

hometowninAustria.

A.completelyB.sincerely

C.approximatelyD.increasingly

7.Thebeautifulmountainvillage__vvespentourholidaylastyearislocatedinisnowpartofGuangxi.

A.which;whereB.where;whatC.that;whatD.when;which

8.—Helen,areyougoingIotheairporttopickupJackthedayaftertomorrow?

一tomorrownight.Iwouldgo.

A.WerehetocomebackB.Ifhewasabouttocomeback

C.HadhecomebackD.Ifhewouldcomeback

9.—HaveyouheardfromJanerecently?

—No,butIheroverChristmas.

A.sawB.willbeseeing

C.haveseenD.havebeenseeing

10.DorisLessingyanauthorwhohashadafascinatinglife,livedinIranshewasfivebeforemovingto

Zimbabwe.

A.unlessB.since

C.untilD.after

11.OurdreamistoaWorldCupthatmakesyou,yourgrandchildrenandeveryoneinfootballreallyproud.

A.stageB.chair

C.foundD.watch

12.Ithinkyoucouldcomplain,,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare.

A.unlessB.thatC.whichD.where

13.AbookIreadlastyear,nameIcan'tremember,changedmyideaabouttime.

A.whichB.that

C.whoseD.what

14.Theuseofcomputershasmadepossibleformorepeopletoworkathome.

A.itB.thatC.whichD.what

15.—Amazing!Youwearslippersatwork.

—Don'tyouknowit'safashion?

A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may

16.Everyoneinthevillagehopedthathewouldafterafewdays9treatment.

A.pickupB.comeupC.keepupD.makeup

17.?-一Excuseme,couldyoutellmethetime,please?

■一Sorry,Idon'thaveawatchwithme.

A.Thanksalot.B.Whatapity.

C.I'msorrytohearthatD.Thanksallthesame

18.henewly-discoveredstarwasnamedaChineseastronomerhiscontributionstoastronomy.

A.for;infavorofB.after;inhonorof

C.by;inmemoryofD.as;inpraiseof

19.Facedwitheconomicslowdown,somecompaniesareplanningtouserobotstohumanworkerstoreduce

theirlaborcosts.

A.compensateB.substitute

C.symbolizeD.discriminate

20.youarefamiliarwiththeauthor'sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyasyoupossiblecan.

A.NowthatB.Eversince

C.SothatD.Incase

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.（6分）MostgroupsofplantsandanimalsarericherinspeciesandmoreplentifulneartheequatorInthe

ocean,thatholdstrueforcold-bloodedpredators（掠食者）.Butwarm-bloodedpredatorsaremorediversetowardthe

polesandnoticeablymissingfromseveralwarmhotspots.Why?

JohnGrady,anecologist,andhisteamconsideredthepossibility—warm-bloodedanimalsneedalottofueltheir

metabolism（新陳代謝）.Perhapscolderwatersarejustricherinsmallfish?Buttheyfoundthatathigher,colderplaces,

thereisn'tactuallymuchmorefoodaround.It'smorethatwarm-bloodedanimalsareeatingamuchbiggershareofit

thantheircold-bloodedcompetitors.

Therealexplanationissimple.Ananimal'sspeed,swiftness,andintelligencedependonitsmetabolism,whichin

turndependsonitstemperature.Sincebirdsandmammalscankeepheatingtheirbodiesinicyconditions,theyremain

fastandattentive.Bycontrast,thefishtheyhuntbecomeslowerandduller.Atsometippingpointoftemperature,seals,

dolphins,andpenguinsstartoutswimmingtheirprey（獵物）.Theybecomemorelikelytocomeupontargetsandoutpace

thecold-bloodedpredatorsoftheirown.

InGrady飛words,wWarm-bodiedpredatorsarefavouredwherepreysareslow,stupidandcold.”Thafswhy

sharksandotherpredatoryfishdominateneartheequator,butcolderwatersarethekingdomofwhalesandseals.By

keepingfoodtothemselvesinthepoles,thesecreaturescanthenspecializeonspecifictypesofprey,whichmakesthem

morelikelytosplitintoseparatespecies.ThekillerwhalesoftheNorthPacific,forexample,includemammal-eating

transientsandfish-eating,year-roundresidents.

Buttheworldischanging.Ifslikelythatthesurfaceoftheoceanswillwarmby2to3℃withinthiscentury.

Grady'steamestimatesthateverytimetheocean'ssurfacewarmsby1℃,populationsofseamammalswillfallby12%,

andpopulationsofsealsandsealionswillfallby24%.

But^predictionsarehardJDonnaHauserfromtheUniversityofAlaskaFairbanksnotes.uPolarbearsarelosers

ofawarmingworld,butsomepopulationsarestilldoingwell.Somegroupsofwhaleshavechangedthetimingoftheir

migrations;othersarehuntingindeeper,colderwaters.Thesechangesmightmakeseamammalsmoreadaptableto

changingclimates.Maybetheyjustneedtofindtheplaceswherefishremainslow,stupidandcold.”

1、Whyaretheremoretypesofwarm-bloodedpredatorsnearthepoles?

A.Becausethereismorefood.

B.Becausetherearefewerenemies.

C.Becausetheyarefasterandwiser.

D.Becausetheyconsumelessenergy.

2、Theauthormentionsthekillerwhalestoshow.

A.thebenefitofbiologicalevolution

B.foodpreferenceofdifferentseamammals

C.thedistinctionofspecifictypesofpredators

D.theadvantageofconstantbodytemperature

3、WhatisDonnaHauser'sattitudetowardsthefutureoftheseamammals?

A.Positive.B.Negative.

C.Neutral.D.Sceptical.

4、Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ArethePolesHeavenforSeaPredators?

B.HowDoSeaMammalsTrackTheirPrey?

C.WhyDotheWarm-BloodedLikeFoodCold?

D.IstheWorldTooHotfortheWarm-Blooded?

22.（8分）Beachesarenotonlygreatforlyingonanddoingwatersports,andinfactoneofthebestwaysof

enjoyingthemisaclassicbeachwalk.HereatiWantSun.co.ukwe'vebeensearchingtheglobetofindyoutheworlds

bestandmostfamousbeachwalks>andhere'sourpickofthetop.Clickonthemostinterestingwalksandjoinour

touristprogram.

TheFootpathoftheGods,AmalfiCoast,Italy

Thenamesaysitallreallyandyoutrulyfeelexcitedthere,walkingalongthiswonderfulmountainpath,which

offerssomeofthemoststrikingviewson（heplanet.ThepathbeginsatthetownofBomeranotocharmingPositano

alongtheUNESCOWorldHeritageareaoftheAmalfiCoast.Thewholewalkwilltakeyouaboutfourandahalfhours

tocompleteandpassovernarrowrockypaths.

Sydney'sGreatCoastalWalk,Australia

Sydney'scoastlineisoneofthemostbeautifulanddiverselandscapesintheworld.Hereyouhavenationalparks,

historicsites,shiningandquietbeachesallinoneplace.Sydney'sGreatCoastalWalkrunsallthewayfromBarrenjoey

inthenorthtoRoyalNationalParkinthesouthandtakesanunbelievablesevendaystocomplete.However,ifyou*re

notuptodoingthefullwalk,therearemanydifferentpartsofthewalkthatyoucandorightinthecityitself.Walking

fromthecity9sfamousBondiBeachtothesweepingcurve（大半徑曲線）ofBroneBeachtakesjustanhour,whichtakes

insometopsceneries.

GreatOceanWalk,Australia

TheGreatOceanWalkcovers104kmalongVictoria'sfamousGreatOceanRoad,locatedonthesoutherncoastof

Australia,fromtheholidaytownApolloBaytothesplendidTwelveApostles.TheTwelveApostlesarethearea*sfamous

stonelandmarkswhichstandoutlikegiantsfromthesea.Thewalkpassesthrougharangeoflandscapesandsights,

fromnationalpark,famoussurfingspotsanddesertedbeaches,towildcoastlines,waterfalls,lush（茂盛的）forests,

historiclighthouses.Daywalksandshorterthree-hourwalkssuchasTheWreckBeachWalkortheLighthouse

CemeteryandLookoutWalkcanalsobeenjoyed.

Sonexttimewhenyou*relookingforabeachholiday,don*tjustthinkabouttheholidaytownsandthesand,but

consideramoreactivesunholiday.Ifyouhaveinterestinanyoftheaboveplaces,pleasecontactus,andwecangiveyou

thebestservices.

1、WhenyouarriveatAmalfiCoast,?

A.thescenicbeautycanfillyouwithcharm

B.thewalkingcanbestartedfromPositano

C.youmustbefedupwiththefootpath

D.narrowrockypathsmaytrapyou

2、WhatarethedistinctcharacteristicsofSydney'sGreatCoastalWalk?

A.Ittakesmorethanaweektocompletethewalk.

B.Itprovidesvisitorswithavarietyofgreatlandscapes.

C.Itreallyhasthelongestcoastlineintheworld.

D.ItstartsfromRoyalNationalParkinChesouth.

3、FromtheGreatOceanWalk,Australiawecanknowthat.

A.mostvisitorshavetofinishthe104kmwalkquickly

B.theTwelveApostlesstandbelowthesurfaceofthesea

C.ApolloBayisattheendoftheGreatOceanWalk

D.visitorshavevariouswalkingchoicesthere

4、Wherecanvveprobablyreadthepassage?

A.travelmagazine.B.Ahandbooktotourists.

C.Anonlineadvertisement.D.Aposterinaforeigntravelagency.

5、Theauthorintendsto?

A.introducethebeautifulbeachesinAustralia

B.presentthewonderfulbeachesintheworld

C.tellustheidealtouristdestinationforhealth

D.askustojointhetouristprogram

23.（8分）Tulou,thespecialresidentialarchitectureofFujianProvincewasincludedontheUNESCO'sWorld

HeritageListduringthe32ndsessionoftheWorldHeritageCommitteeinQuebec,Canada.

Inthefourthcentury,HanChineselivingintheCentralPlainsareabegantomigratesouth,graduallygatheringin

FujianandformingtheHakkacommunities.Asadefenceagainstenemies,theHakkaschosetoliveincompact（緊湊

的）communities,andthetulouwastheirpreferredhouses.Tensofthousandsofsuchearthenstructureswere

constructedinFujianProvince.

Mosttulousaretobefoundinthevalleys,surroundedbyhighmountains,andsomeareinthedepthsofthegreat

mountains.Mostarethreetofourstorieshigh,andlooklikecircularblockhouses（堡壘）?Roomsonthefirstfloorare

usedaskitchens,roomsonthesecondfloorareusedasbarns（谷倉(cāng)）,androomsonthethirdandfourthfloorsarefor

bedroomsandlivingrooms.Fordefensivepurposes,theroomsonthefirstfloorhavenowindows.

Rawmaterialsforthetulouwereobtainedlocally.Theirmainbuildingmaterialwasamixtureofclay,sand,lime

andwater,andeggwhites,brownsugarandricewaterwereaddedasadhesiveagents（粘合劑）.Itwasthenmixedto

formthewalls.Oncetheydried,thewallsweresohardthatdrivinganailintothemwouldhavebeendifficult.Fir

branches,whichareextremelystronganddonotrot,wereusedtostrengthenthem,andmanycenturieslatertheyhave

remainedtheiroriginallook.

Tulousarelocatedinaregionwhereearthquakeshappenfrequently,andtheircircularconstructionhelpsthem

resisttheregularshocks.

TheprovendesigneveninspiredonefamousPeruvianarchitect,whopaidseveralvisitstoYongding,tobuilda

tuloubackhome.Notlongafter,anearthquakestruckonly10kilometersaway,andwhileallthehousesaroundthe

earthenbuildingfelldown,histulouremained.

1、Fromthepassage,weknowthatlYilou,

A.isaspecialresidentialarchitectureofHanChineseinFujianeventoday

B.wasoncetheplacewheretheHakkaschosetolivetogether

C.standsinthevalleysandisalsomodernpeopledpreferredhouses

D.lookslikecircularblockhousesbuteasytofalldownintheearthquake

2、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.HakkasbuilttulouswhentheylivedintheCentralPlainsarea.

B.Rawmaterialsforthetulouwereobtainedfromfaraway.

C.Itisdifficulttodigaholeintothewallsofthetulou.

D.Firbranchesmayhelpthemresisttheregularshocks.

3^Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.OneofUNESCO'sWorldHeritageList

B?TheFunctionofTulous

C.YongdingCountyandTheHakkas

D.ThespecialEarthenArchitectureofFujian

24.（8分）AnexcitinglandingprocessofChang*e-4lunarprobe（月球探測(cè)器）wasseenthroughthemonitor

atBeijingAerospaceControlCenterinBeijing,Jan.3,2019.Ittoucheddownonthefarsideofthemoonat10:26a.m.

BeijingTime,becomingthefirstspacecraftsoft-landingonthemoon'sunknownsidenevervisiblefromEarth.

China'sChang*e-4probehasstartedtheexplorationonthefarsideofthemoonthankstotherelaysatellitethat

providesacommunicationlinkwithgroundcontrol.Therelaysatellite,namedQueqiao,meaningMagpieBridge,after

aChineselegend（傳說(shuō)），waslaunchedonMay21,2018,andbecamethefirstcommunicationsatelliteoperatinginthe

haloorbit,nearly500,000kmfromtheearth.Itcanalsoprovidecommunicationforprobesfromothercountries.The

relaysatellitewillalsobeusedforscientificandtechnologicalexperiments.Themaximumdistancebetweenthesatellite

andtheChang*e-4probeonthefarsideofthemoonis79,000km.Thesatelliteprocessesdatafromtheprobeandsends

ittoEarth.

Thesatellitecanstayinitsorbitforalongtimeduetoitsrelativelylowfuelconsumption,astheearth*sandmoon's

gravitybalancesitsorbitalmoving.Whileinorbit,itcan''see"boththeearthandthefarsideofthemoon.

TheconceptofusingarelaysatelliteinthehaloorbitwasfirstputforwardbyU.S.spaceexpertsinthe1960s,but

wasrealizedbyChinesespaceengineers.

Researchershopetousethecamerasonthesatellitetorecordasteroids（〃、行星）hittingthefarsideofthemoon.

TocontrolthecostoftheChang*e-4probe,therelaysatellitewasdesignedtoberelativelysmall,weighingabout400kg.

Researchershadjust30monthstodevelopthesatellite,puttingthemunderhighpressure.Topromotepublic

interestinspaceexploration,theChinaNationalSpaceAdministrationinvitedpeopletowritedowntheirwishesfor

lunarandspaceexploration,andtherelaysatellitecarriesthenamesoftensofthousandsofparticipantsandtheir

messages.

1、Whatdowelearnfromthesecondparagraph?

A.TherelaysatellitewaslaunchedonJan.3,2019.

B.Chang*e-4probewasthefirstcommunicationsatellite.

C.Therelaysatelliteonlyexploresthefarsideofthemoon.

D.TherelaysatellitecanhandledatafromChang*e-4probe.

2、Whywasthesizeoftherelaysatelliterelativelysmall?

A.Toreducethecostasmuchaspossible.

B.TomakeitcircleMoonforalongertime.

C.Toavoidbeingcrashedbyothersatellites.

D.TofollowAmericanspaceexperts*advice.'

3、Whatmaderesearcherssufferfromgreatstress?

A.Fewpeopleinterestedintheexplorationonthemoon.

B.Therelaysatellitecarryingtoomuchequipment.

C.Theirlackingenoughtimetodeveloptherelaysatellite.

D.People'sneverbeingoptimisticabouttherelaysatellite.

4、Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.ChinaisanewspacepoweraftertheUSA.

B.Chang*e-4probelandsonMoon'sfarside.

C.Chinesespaceengineersmakemuchprogress.

D.Spaceexplorationisadangerouschallenge.

25.（10分）Disney'sTheLionKing

Venue:LyceumTheatre

Phone:02074920810

Duration:2hours30minutes

Categories:Family&KidsMusicals

Performancedates:Tuesday-Saturdayat7.30pm

Wednesday,Saturday&Sunday2.30pm

TicketsPrice:from￡42

WaltDisney'slongrunningandmulti-awardwinningmusicalTheLionKingcontinuestodelightaudiencesin

London'sWestEnd.BasedontheDisneyanimatedfilm,TheLionKingcametostateonBroadwayin1997andThe

LionKingLondonopenedinOctober1999,playingtopackedhouseseversince!

SetagainstthegrandSerengetiPlainsandtotheuniquerhythmsofAfrica,Disney'sTheLionKingisunlike

anythingeverbeforeseeninmusicaltheatre,andwillredefineyourexpectationsofwhattheatrecanbe.Directorand

designerJulieTaymorcraftsacolorful,imaginativeandhighlycreativeworldthatbringstheplantsandanimalsof

Africatolive.

Featuringtheoriginalsongsfromthe1994film,including“CircleofLife",CanYouFeeltheLoveTonight","Be

Prepared"and66HakunaMatata99TheLionKingmusicalisatreatforaudiencesofallages.Familiesyoungandold

continuetopacktheLyceumTheatrewiththeirLionKingticketstocelebrateintheimpressivestorytellingthat

transportsyoutoawonderfulworldthatexplodeswithgloriouscolours,breathtakingeffectsandenjoyablemusic.

“Thereissimplynothingelselikeit!”--NewYorkTimes.

“Youhopeallnightsatthetheatrewillbelikethis.”--DailyMail.Pleasenote:TheLionKingisrecommendedforages6

andup.Childrenundertheageof3willnotbeadmittedintothetheatre.Allpersonsaged16orundermustbe

accompaniedbyanadultandmaynotsitontheirownwithintheauditorium.Allpersonsenteringthetheatre,

regardlessofage,musthaveaticket.125>Accordingtothepassage,TheLionKing.

A.istobeshownsevendaysaweekB.isanOscarawardwinner

C.hasbeenpopularforabout20yearsD.lastsabout90minutes

1、Whichofthefollowinggroupwillnotbeadmittedintothetheatre?

A.Foursecond-yearstudentsatuniversity

B.Twoprimaryschoolgirlswithateacher

C.Acouplewithtwosonsaged5and7

D.Ayoungmomwithher2-year-olddaughter

2、Thispassageisintendedto.

A.instructB.educate

C.advertiseD.entertain

第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.（30分）完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Theeasywayoutisn'talwaystheeasiest.IlearnedthatlessonwhenIdecidedtotreatDoug,myhusbandofonemonth,

toaspecialmeal.I1tomakehomemadebread.Knowingthebreadwouldtaketime,12itassoonasDoug

leftforwork.

AsIwasnot3incooking,Ithoughtifadozenwasgood,twodozenwouldbebetter,soI4everything.As

Douglovedoranges,Ialsoopenedacanoforangeand5itallintothebowl.Soontherewasastickydough（面團(tuán)）

coveredwith6yellowishmarks.RealizingIwas7,Iputthedoughintherubbishbinoutsideso1wouldn't

haveto8Douglaughingatmywork.Iwentonpreparingtherestofth9,andwhenDouggothome,wesat

downtoCornishchickenwithrice.Hetriedtoenjoythemealbutseemed10Twicehegotupandwentoutside,

sayinghehearda11

Thethirdtimeheleft,Iwenttothewindowtoseewhathewasdoing.IsawDougstandingaboutthreefeetfromthe___

12,holdingthelidupwithastickandlooking13AVhenIcameoutofthehouse,hedroppedthestickand

explainedthattherewassomething14inourrubbishbin.Pickingupthestickagain,heheldthelidupenoughfor

metosee.Ifelt15ButIsteppedcloserandlookedharder.Without16itwasmywork.Thehot17had

causedthedoughtodoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast（酵母｝）madethesurface18andsighasthoughitwere

breathing.

IcouldseewhyDougwasshaken.Ihadtoadmitwhatthe"19"wasandwhyitwasthere.Idon'tknowwhowas

more20bythewholething?--Dougorme.

1、A.choseB.managedC.hadD.remembered

2、A.lookedforB.gotreadyforC.startedonD.worriedabout9

3、A.weakB.interestedC.successfulD.experienced

4、A.usedB.collectedC.doubledD.tried

5、A.pouredB.wateredC.dippedD.threw

6、A.pleasantB.uglyC.bigD.light

7、A.defeatedB.injuredC.droppedD.lost.

8、A.feelB.keepC.faceD.stop

9、A.breadB.orangeC.riceD.meal

10、A.disappointedB.disturbed.C.frightened.D.ashamed

11、A.voiceB.cryC.shoutD.noise

12、A.windowB.houseC.rubbishbinD.door

13、A.aroundB.upwardC.insideD.out

14、A.aliveB.importantC.newD.different

15、A.happyB.coldC.angryD.inspired

16、A.hesitationB.doubtC.delayD.exception

17、A.potB.floorC.earthD.sun

18、A.burnB.walkC.shakeD.work

19、A.artB.workC.troublemakerD.livingthing

20>A.embarrassedB.nervousC.regretfulD.Awkward

第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)LocatedinanaturaldepressioninGuizhou,China'sFive-hundred-meterApertureSphericalRadio

Telescope,1.(know)asFAST,hasidentifiedsixpulsars(脈沖星)afteroneyearoftrialoperation.Itisthefirst

timeChinesescientistshavediscoveredpulsarsusingaradiotelescopeindependentlydevelopedbyChinesescientists,

thus2,(open)a“neweraofChineseoriginalspacediscovery.

ItistrulyencouragingforChinatohaveachievedsuchresultsinjustoneyear.Sincethefirstpulsar3.(discover),

over2,700pulsarshavebeenidentified.Butalmostallofthemare4.thescopeoftheMilkyWay.Beingtheworld's

largestradiotelescope,FASTisexpectedtocapturepulsarsoutsidethegalaxy.Apartfromthemassivesize,italsohas

unmatchedaccuracyandsensitivity,allowingscientists5,(find)previouslyhiddenstars.Moreover;FASTiscapableof

surveyingthenightskyformultiple6^_(science)dataatonce,7^_enablesastronomerstojump-startmanysciencegoals.

Itsinnovativeengineeringconceptanddesignpave8.newroadtorealizeahugesingledishinthemosteffectiveway.

China'sFASTscienceimpactonastronomywillbeextraordinary,andhasthepotentialtorevolutionizeother

9.(area)ofthenaturalsciences.It10.(remain)thegloballeaderforthenext10to20years.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)

28.(10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，

每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者(從第U處起)不計(jì)分。

Thismorning,ourschoolheldafiredrill.Wewerelisteningtotheteacherattentivelyinthemathclasswhilewe

heardthefirealarmfromthespeakeronthewall.Theteachersstoppedteachingimmediatelyandinstructingustoexit

theclassroominorder.Whenitgotintothepassageway,wefoundweweresurroundedbyheavysmokesomewhere.It

waschokingandourtearsrandown.Webentdown,coveredourmouthswithhandkerchiefs,andrandownstairsrapid

intotheopenontheplayground,justaswehadtaughtbefore.

Whenwecomebacktoourclassroom,wegaveasummaryofthisfiredrill.Ithinkthefiredisastersoftenhappen.Sowe

shouldknowthetipstoescapefromafireforcaseofemergency.

第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

29.(25分)假定你是一名高中畢業(yè)生王志，你校將為高一新生舉辦主題為"Whattolearninseniorhighschool?”的英

語(yǔ)沙龍活動(dòng)，特邀請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷談?wù)勛约旱捏w會(huì)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示準(zhǔn)備一份英語(yǔ)發(fā)言稿。

1.學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)：方法，習(xí)慣等；

2.學(xué)會(huì)做人：真誠(chéng)，友善；

3.學(xué)會(huì)……

注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右；

2.發(fā)言稿開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不須抄在答題卡上，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Goodafternoon,everyone!Ifeelhonoredtostandheretosharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorhigh

school.

參考答案

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1、C

2、D

3、A

4、D

5、C

6、D

7、B

8、A

9、B

10、C

11、A

12、A

13、C

14、A

15、B

16、A

17、D

18、B

19、B

20、A

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21、1、C

2、D

3、A

4、C

22、1、A

2、B

3、D

4、C

5、C

23、1、B

2、C

3、D

24、1、D

2、A

3、C

4、B

25、ThesciencefictiontypeofentertainmentisconsideredbymottobefatheredbyJulesVerne(AJourneytothe

CenteroftheEarthandTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea)andH.G.Wells(TheTimeMachineandTheWarof

theWorlds).Sei-Fi,asitiscommonlyshortened,isafictionalstoryinwhichscienceandtechnologyhaveasignificant

influenceonthecharactersandplotManysuchworksareguessworkaboutwhatthefutureholdsandhowscientific

findingsandtechnologicaladvanceswillshapehumankind.

Writinginthelate1800s,JulesVernewasremarkablysuccessfulinhis10guessesaboutfuturetechnologiesofair

conditioning,automobiles,theInternet,television,andunderwater,air,andspacetravel.Unbelievably,ofallplaces

fromwhichtochoose,JulesVerneguessedTampa,Florida,USAasthelaunchingsiteofthefirstprojecttotheMoon,

whichwasonly200kilometersawayfromtheactual1969locationatCapeCanaveral,Florida.

Oneofthebest-knownsciencefictionbooksisNineteenEighty-FourbyGeorgeOrwell.Publishedin1949,itwas

notmeantasaprediction,butasawarning:Orwellwasdescribingwhathesawastheoutcomeoftheideas,trends,and

emergingtechnologiesofhistime.Manyinventedtermsfromthisnovelhavebecomecommonineverydayuse,suchas

“bigbrother99and"doublethink”.Eve