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2016年福建省寧德市中考英語試卷
一、聽力部分(30分)(A)聽句子,選出與句子意思相符的圖面.每個句子讀兩遍(每小題1.5分,共6
分)
1.(L5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
2.(15分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
3.(1.5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
4.(15分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
(B)聽對話,根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案.(每小題15分,共12分)第1節(jié)聽下面四段對
話,每段對話后有一個問題,從題中所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出正確答案.每段對話讀兩遍.
5.(1.5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
6.(1.5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
7.(1.5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
8.(15分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
第三節(jié)聽下面兩段對話,每段對話后有兩個問題,從題中所給的A、B.C=個
選項中選出正確答案.每段對話讀兩遍.
9.(3分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
10.(3分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
(C)聽短文,根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案.短文讀兩遍.(每小題1.5分洪6分)
II.(6分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
(D)聽短文,根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容完成表格.每空一詞.短文讀三遍.(每小題15分.共6分)
12.(6分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
二、選擇填空(25分)(1)單項選擇從A.B.C三個選項中,選出最佳答案.(每小題1分,共15分)
13.(1分)LiMeis___honestgirlbecauseshenevertellsalieatanytime.()
A.aB.anC.the
14.(1分)Didyougoto___thelastnight?
Yesfandthemoviewassomovingthatitmademecryseveraltimes.()
A.libraryB.museumc.cinema
15.(1分)-Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?
___thanks.1justpreferaglassofwater.()
A.BothB.Neitherc.Either
16.(1分)-WheredoesSamlive?
IliveinRoom405.Samlivesintheroomrightabovemine,onthe_floor.()
A.secondB.thirdc.用由
17.(1分)--HowisLucygettingonwithherlessons?
Shewon'tcatchupwithothers___shestudiesharder.()
A.unlessB.assoonasc.if
18.(1分)--What'swrongwithyou,Tom?
1feelveryhungry.Iwenttoschool___breakfastthismorning.()
A.withB.withoutc.for
19.(1分)Peter,Idon'tlikethishotel.It'stoo___
Well.Let'sgosomewherecheap.()
A.noisyB.dirtyc.expensive
20.(1分)____isitfromyourhometoNingdeNo.1HighSchool?
It'sabouttenminutes'ride.()
A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howsoon
21.(1分)Dad,Ifeeltired.Ihavealotofhomework,todoeveryday.
-Don'tworry.Everyonegetsthesefeelingsatyourage.Youshouldfinda____waytostudy.()
A.slowerB.betterC.worse
22.(1分)-MissWangisillinhospital.
I'msorrytohearthat,andI'mreally____her.()
A.proudofB.pleasedwith
C.worriedabout
23.(1分)Tdny,I'mgoingtotakemydrivingtesttomorrow.
—Really____?()
A.Goodluck!B.You'rewelcome.
C.Enjoyyourself!
24.(1分)~"I'dlikeapet,hut1ambusyallday.
Goldfishareagoodchoice.You___feedthemeveryday.()
A.mustB.can'tC.needn7
25.(1分)it'simportantforyoutoknow___allthesubjects.
Yeah,groupworkismyfavorite.()
A.howtostudyB.whentostudy
C.wheretostudy
26.(1分)-You'dbetterfinishitinanhour.
Sorry.Somuchworkcan't___inanhour.()
A.begivenB.bedoneC.befound
27.(1分)-I'dliketoknow___
Maybeintheforest.()
A.whetherwewillgocamping
B.wherewewillgocamping
C.wherewillwgocamping
(B)完形填空從A.B.C三個選項中,選出最佳答案.(每小題10分,共10分)
28.(10分)DarlingKelli,
I'msorryIwillnotseeyougrowupasIgo.Butwhileyour(36)isstillaround,IhopeIcangiveyousome
lifeadvicetomakeyoufeelbetter./hopecancerneverreturnssothatyourlifeislongandhappy.
Everyonewillsayit's(37)toworkhardatschool.Hopefully
you'llalwaysdoyourbest.Schoolworkisimportant,butmakesureyouhave(38)too.
Youandyourmomwilloftenarguewhenyou'reateenager.
Pleaseremembershe(39)foryouandwantsthebestforyou.Give
Mommyahugwhensheisfeelingsad.Whenyou'reateenager,you
mightthinkyourfriendsarerightandyourmomiswrong.(40)Shehastomakeharddecisionsfor
you.Treatherwell.
You'llhaveboyfriendswhenyou'reolder.Sohereis(41)advice.It'shardtosayhowthereallove
feels.Youmightrememberseeing(42)momandIlaughingtogether,sittingonthesofa.Havefun
findingit.Alwayschooseboyswithmanners
andrespect.Theycanhaveteaandchat(43)ourfamilyaroundourtable.Ifyouthinkthey'llfityou
have(44)apoliteyoungman.
Andfinallyfthankyouforbeingyou,Kelli.(45)yourlife.Don'trushthroughit.Allmylovefalways.goes
toyou,darling.
Daddy
36.A.dadB.momC.granny
37.A.surprisingB.interestingC.important
38.A.timeB.funC.work
39.A.caresB.waitsC.looks
40.A.AndB.ButC.Or
41.A.someB.anyC.much
42.A.yourB.myC.her
43.AinBwithC.between
44.4leftB.forgottenC.found
45.A.SaveB.LoseC.Enjoy.
三、補全對話(每小題TO分,共10分)
29.(10分)從方框中選擇正確的句子補全以下對話.
Son:Mom,I,mnotfeelingwell.
Mom:Oh,dear.(46)
Son:Myheadhurtsalot.Ithink1needtoseeadoctor.
Mom:(47)
Son:Sinceearlythismorning.
Mom:(48)
Maybeyouhaveafever.
Son:Yes,1have.Butit'sOK.
Mom:(49)
Son:Istudiedforthefinalexamtillmidnight.
Mom:/know./thinkyoudidn'tsleepwell.
Son:Mom,Ithinkyouareright.(50)
Mom:Ofcourse.Don'tstayuptonight.Youcangotobedassoonasyoufinishyourhomework
A.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?
B.CouldIgotobedearlytonight?
C.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
D.What'swrong?
E.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?
四、N.閱讀理解(45分)閱讀(A)(B)(C)三篇短文,從每小題所給的A.B.C.D四個選項中選出最佳
答案,完成47?61小題.(每小題2分,共30分)
30.(10分)TeahouseisoneofLaoShe'smostfamousplays.Hewroteitin1957.Theplayhasthreeacts.Itshows
thelivesofcommonpeopleinChinafromtheendofthe19thcenturytothemiddleof
the20thcentury.IttellsusthestoryofWcingLifaandcustomersofhisteahouseinBeijing.Itdescribesthe
changesinChinesesocietymorethanfiftyyears.
LastSundayMissLi,ourteacher,tookustovisitLaoShe.
TeahouseinBeijing.WhenweenteredthehouseswenotonlylearnthestoryaboutLaoShe,butalsodranktea
andatedeliciousBeijingfoodattheteahouse.
ThenallofuswenttothePeopleTheatertoseetheplay,Teahouse.Theactorsandactresses'clothesandTea
housesceneswererightforthefirsthalfofthetwentiethcentiuy.Theactorsandactressesalldidaverygood
job.ItwaseasyforeveryonetounderstandthestoryandseethechangesinChinesesociety.Welearnalot
aboutChineselivesonehundredyearsago.
LaoShewasborninBeijingin1899.Afterfinishingschoolin1918,hebecameaheadteacherofaprimary
school.In1924,LaoShetaughtChineseatacollegeinLondonandreturnedtoChinafiveyearslater.He
wrotemanyplays,novelsandshortstoriesaboutpeople'slives,andwasnamed"thepeople'sartist".LaoShe
isoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe
twentiethcentury.
51.WhatcharactersdidLcioShewriteinhisworks?
A.Commonpeople.
B.Soldiers.
C.Policemen.
D.Students.
52.HowmanyyearsofchangesdoesTeahousedescribeinChinesesociety?
A.About5years.
B.Over50years.
C.Nearly50years.
D.AbovelOOyears.
53.WhatdidtheydowhentheyenteredtheLaoSheTeahouse?
A.SawtheplayTeahouse.
B.LeamChineselivesonehundredyearsago.
C.Drankcoffeeandatefood.
D.LearnthestoiyaboutLcioShe.
5.WhydidtheyenjoytheplayTeahouse?
A.TheyknewalotabouttheTeahouse.
B.Theactorsandactresses'clotheswerefashionable.
C.Theplayscenewasrightforthelatetwentiethcentury.
D.Theactorsandactressesalldidwellintheirperfonnance.
55.WhendidLaoShereturntoChinafromLondon?
A.In1918.
B.InJ924.
C.In1929.
D.In1957.
31.(10分)Weallenjoythedeliciousdishlikepotatoeswithbeeforpotatochips.Youcanfindthepotatoesin
lotofpopularfood.
PotatoesaregoingtobecomeChina'sfourthstaple(主食)foodafterrice,wheatandcorn.Chinaistheworld's
largestproducerofpotatoes.Butonlysomeofthemareeateneveryyear,farbelowthenumbersoftheUnited
StatesandEuropeancountries.ChinaisplanningtohavelOOmillionmutogrowpotatoesby2020,according
tothespeechoftheMinistryofAgricultureonFeb.23,2016.
Inthefuture^Chinesepeoplewillbeabletoeatbread,noodles
andotherfoodsthataremadeofpotatoes.
ABeijingNevusarticlepointedoutthatpotatoescouldnotonlymakegrainsupplysafer,butalsoharmthe
environmentless.Potatoesneedlesswatertogrow.Theycangrowwellin
dryweatherandevengrowonpoorland.Also,potatoflourcanbestoredforover15years.butoneyearforrice
andthreeyearsforwheat.
Potatoesarecalled"thesecondbread".Theyhavemostofthevitamins(維生素)peopleneed."Potatoesarelow
infatandcalories(卡路里),buttheyhavegoodprotein.Thesesatisfy
thepeopleinahealthydiet,"afoodexpertsaid.
Potatoeshavelongbeenastaplefoodinwesterncountries.OnedeliciouspotatodishinIrelandisboxy
pancake.PeopleintheUKlikejacketpotatoes.IntheUnitedStates,FrenchfriesareoftenfoundinAmerican
fastfoodshops.
56.WhatisgoingtobecomeChina'sfourthstaplefood?
A.Rice.
B.Wheat.
C.Potatoes.
D.Corn.
57,FromthepassageweknowpeopleintheUseatmorepotatoesthanthosein
A.Japan
B.China
C.Canada
D.Europeancountries
58.Whyarepotatoeschosentobecomethestaplefood?
A.Theyneedmuchwatertogrow.
B.Theywon'tbeabletogrowonpoorland.
C.Theyarerichinmostofthevitaminspeopleneed.
D.Thepotatoflourcan'tbestoredmorethan15years.
59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"protein''mean?
A.脂肪
B.熱量
c.蛋白質(zhì)
D.鈣質(zhì)
60.OnedeliciouspotatodishintheUKis
A.jacketpotatoes
B.Frenchfries
C.boxypancake
D.potatoeswithbeef.
32.(10分)WuzheninZhejiangisapeacefulwatertown.Itsoldhouseshavemadeitaplaceofinterest.Butlast
December,morethan
2000specialguests>includingstateleaders,governmentojficialsandInternetbusinessmenfgottogether
there.Theywerenottherefortrip.Wuzhenwaschosenasthehomeofthe^orldInternetConference(WIC)
andthesecondyearlyWICwasheldtherefromDec.16to18,2015.
''Becauseitisbeautiful,"explainedtheBBC."Itshowsoneoftheevent'sbigideas:theInternetisathingofbeauty
thatshouldbesharedbyallhuman.AndWuzhenisheldtogether
byriversandcrossedbymanystonebridges.ThesemakeitsimilartotheInternet,too.
Thekeyreasonistheplace'sgreatuseoftheInternet-WuzhenshowstheworldwhataChinesesmarttownlooks
like.Asmarttownusesmodemtechnologytomakeallitsservices
better.
Wuzhenhad2700Wi-Fisignalspotsthen,coveringalmosteverycornerofthetown.Leavinghomewithouta
walletisjustfinebecauseonlinepaymentisencouragedinmostshops.
Wuzhenalsobuilt26freebikerental(租賃)spots.AhikeinWuzhencanberentedsimplywithasmart
phone.Wuzhen'spublicservicesaren7theonlydevelopingthings.People'slivesinWuzhenalsobecome
smart.Anonlinehome-caresystemwasputinnearly2000olderpeople'shomes.Nurseswillcometothem
rightnowwiththehelpofthesmartsystem.
61.Whatdid2000specialguestsarriveinWuzhenfor?
A.Traveling.
B.Thepeacefulwatertown.
C.Business.
D.TheWorldInternetConference.
62.WhatdoestheBBCthinkoftheInternetinthepassage?
A.Somethinglikerivers.
B.Somethingbeautiful.
C.Somethinglikestonebridges.
D.Someplacesfortraveling.
63.Accordingtothepassagewecaninfer(推斷)thatinWuzhen
A.oldeTpeoplecanbetakengoodcareof
B.peoplemustgoshoppingwiththeirwallets
C.itisimpossibleforthemtousethesmartphone
D.peoplecanownthefreebikewiththeirsmartphone
64.WhydidtheychooseWuzhentoholdthesecondyearlyWICy
A.Stonebridges.
B.Wi-Fisignalspots.
C.Smarttownservices.
D.Onlinehome-caresystem.
65.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WuzhenGetsSmart
B.ASmartCity
C.TheMostModernTown.
D.APlaceofInterest.
33.(5分)閱讀短文,把A?E五個句子填人文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確.
Lasttennbegantostudyataboarding(寄宿)highschool.
(66)/walkedoutoftheclassroom,tiredandsleepy,andasenseoflonelinesshitme.Iquestiondmyself:
1wasawayfromhome.butwherewasmyheart?
InfactfIgrewupinawarmfamilywithmyparentswhospentalotoftimelookingafterme.(67).b
itthistime./hadtoleavemydearestparents.andputallmyeffortsintomystudy.Seeingsomanystrangeface
spassingme,Ihadtohidemysadnessdeeplyinmyheart.
However,whenIwentbackandopenedthedormitorydoor.Iheard,“Whydidyougoout?
Whydidn'tyoutakeanumbrellawithyou?Youmaygetill.Takeoffyoursoaked(濕透的)
clothes...
(68).andaskedmeseveralworriedquestions.
(69).itwashomeUtwasattheexactmomentthatIrealized/hadanewhome,andall
myclassmatesandmyroommatesweremyfamilymembers!
Iunderstoodthemeaningoftheoldsaying,nEvetycoinhastwosides.''AlthoughIhadleft
theprotectionofmyparents,Ibecameindependentandlearnedhowtofitinwithsociety.
IamsurprisedtofindthatIhavechangedsomuchandlearnedalot.
(70).Icanonlythankallmyfriendlyclassmateswhogavemeaplacetoputmyheart.
AIIisthewarmthofmyclassmates
B.Suddenly,afamiliarsensecamebacktome
C.Oneeveningftheskywasgettingdarkanditwasrainingoutside
D.1hadneverleftmyparentsbefore
E.Oneofmyroommatesranovertome.
34.(10分)任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文,用一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列表格.
Whenyouthinkaboutbest-sellinghooks,youwillcomeupwiththeSecretGardenorHaryPotterseries.But
Guinness(吉尼斯)WorldXINHCSZDIA
RecordsannouncedonApril12,2016thattheXinhuadictionarypublishedinChinawastheworld'smost
populardictionaryandthebestsellingbookthatwasregularlyupdated(修訂).
TheXinhuaDictionaryhadsold567millioncopiesallovertheworlduptoJuly28,2015,GuinnessWorld
RecordsannouncedLondon.Thedictionarywasfirstpublishedin1953.
"Ourteamshavecompletedalotofdatasurvey,collectionandexaminationforthesetherecords,andweare
pleasedtosaythattheXinhuaDictionaryisthemostpopulardictionaryandthebestsellingregularlyupdated
book,"saidthevice-presidentforrecordsatGuinness,
Wecallitthe"NationalDictionary".TheXinhuaDictionaryhasbeenusefultoolforChinesepeople,containing
包含)thecultureofagreatcountiyandhavinganinfluenceonthelanguageofbillionsofpeoplerItisalsoa
goodtoolforeignerswhentheyarelearningtheChineselanguageandcultureWhydoesXinhuadictionarythe
best-sellingbook
Recordsandachievementscontents
GuinnessWorldRecords1.theworld'smost(71)
dictionary
2,thebest-sellingand(72)
Updatedbook
Achievements1.TheXinhuaDictionaryhasbeena(73)
toolforChinesepeople.
2.TheXinhuaDictionarynotonlycontainsthecultureof
agreatements(74)thelanguageofbillionsof
people.
3.Itwill(75)foreignerstolearntheChinese
languageandculture.
五、v.詞匯(10分)(A)選擇括號內(nèi)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填人空白處,使句意完整、正確.(每空1分,共5分)
35.(1分)It's(polite/impolite)toofferseatstotheoldonthebus.
36.(1MoreandmoreyoungpeoplethinkthatBeijingOpera(sounds/smells)beautiful.
37.(1Shehasfewfriends,sosheoftenfeels(alone/lonely).
38.(1分)Mr$.L.ee(spent/cost)25dollarsonthiswatchlastSunday.
39.(1分)Thestonesintheparkaredifferentin(size/shape).Someareroundandsomearesquare.
(B)根據(jù)漢語提示,寫出單詞或詞組的適當(dāng)形式,每空一詞.(每空05分,共5分)
40.(.5分)-What'syour(愛好)?
/lovefishing.
41.(.5分)ShelearnedJapaneseallby(她自己).
42.(5分)Wemust(起床)at6:30everymorning,
43.(.5分)They're(對…感興趣)collectingstamps.
44.(.5分)You'dbetter(穿上)yourcoat.It'sstillalittlecoldindoors.
45.(.5分)I'mgoingtobeasingerwhenI(長大).
v短文填空(每空1分,共10分)
46.(10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)首字母、音標(biāo)、語境及所給詞,在每個空格內(nèi)填人一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,所填的
單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確.
Whatadifferenceadaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.Wewantedto(87)
(walk)uptothetop,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.WewaitedoveraiV'au
^(88)forthetrainbecausethereweretoo(89)mpeople.Ittookusmorethanthirtyminutes
togettothetop.It(90)reallyheavilyandwedidn'thaveanumbrella.Sowewere(91)
/wet/andcold.ItwasterriblelAndbecauseofthe(92)bweather,wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow.On
thewaydownthehill,wefoundarestaurant(93)(lucky),Butmyfatherdidn'tbringenough(94)
fmani/,soweonlyhadtwo(95)(bowl)ofriceandsomefish.Thefood(96)delicious
because1washungry.
七、遣詞造句(每題2分,共10分)根據(jù)每題提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫一個符合圖意的完整、正確
的句子.
47.(2分)——(run,fast).
人書面表達(dá)(10分)
52.(12分)你校團(tuán)委正在開展“傳統(tǒng)文化進(jìn)校園,主題讀書活動,請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖所提供的信息,寫
?篇以TraditionalChineseCultureinMySchool為題的短文,參加你校團(tuán)委舉辦的英文簡報評選活動,
與同學(xué)交流讀書情況
TraditionalChineseCultureinMySchool
要求:/.詞數(shù)80左右.語句通順,意思連貫,書寫規(guī)范.開頭已給出,不計人總詞數(shù):
2.短文必須根據(jù)提示詞來適當(dāng)拓展;
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生本人的姓名、校名及所在地名.
ThesedaystraditionalChinesecultureismoreandmorepopularwithstudents.
2016年福建省寧德市中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、聽力部分(30分)(A)聽句子,選出與句子意思相符的圖面.每個句子讀兩遍(每小題1.5分,共6
分)
1.(1.5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
2.(15分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
3.(15分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
4.(1.5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
(B)聽對話,根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案.(每小題15分,共12分)第1節(jié)聽下面四段對
話,每段對話后有一個問題,從題中所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出正確答案.每段對話讀兩遍.
5.(1.5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
6.(1.5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
7.(15分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
8.(1.5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
第三節(jié)聽下面兩段對話,每段對話后有兩個問題,從題中所給的A、B.C三個
選項中選出正確答案.每段對話讀兩遍.
9.(3分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
10.(3分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
(C)聽短文,根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案.短文讀兩遍.(每小題15分.共6分)
11.(6分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
(D)聽短文,根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容完成表格.每空一詞.短文讀三遍.(每小題15分.共6分)
12.(6分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
二、選擇填空(25分)(1)單項選擇從A.B.C三個選項中,選出最佳答案.(每小題1分,共15分)
13.(1分)LiMeis___honestgirlbecauseshenevertellsalieatanytime.()
A.aB.anC.the
【分析】LiMe是個誠實的女孩,因為她任何時候都不撒謊.
【解答】答案:B
根據(jù)題意'LiMe是個誠實的女孩)可知此處表示泛指,honest發(fā)音以元音音素開頭,用冠詞an,故選B.
【點評】熟悉冠詞的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.
14.(1分)Didyougoto___thelastnight?
Yes,andthemoviewassomovingthatitmademecryseveraltimes.()
A.libraryB.museumC.cinema
【分析】你昨晚去看電影了嗎?是的,電影是如此令人感動的以致它使我哭了好幾次.
【解答】答窠:C根據(jù)下文andthemoviewassomovingthatitmademecryseveraltimes電影是如此令人感
動的以致它使我哭了好幾次.推測上文問的是你昨晚去看電影了嗎?故選C電影院.A圖書館,B博物
館
【點評】解答此類試題時,務(wù)必聯(lián)系上下文語境,正確區(qū)分選項的意思,準(zhǔn)確作答.
15.(1分)-Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?
___thanks.Ijustpreferaglassofwater,()
A.BothB.NeitherC.Either
【分析】-茶和咖啡,你想要什么?
-都不要,謝謝了,我只是喜歡一杯水.
【解答】答案:B
根據(jù)題意"Ijustpreferaglassofwater我只是喜歡,杯水”,可知茶和咖啡都不喜歡,結(jié)合選項,A.兩者都
B.兩者都不C,兩者中之一,故選B.
【點評】熟悉不定代詞的基本用法,結(jié)合選項,給出答案.
16.(1分)-WheredoesSamlive?
IliveinRoom405.Samlivesintheroomrightabovemine,onthe____floor.()
A.secondB.thirdC.fifth
【分析】一Sam住在哪里?--我住在405房間,Sam住在我樓上那一間房里,在五樓.
【解答】答案:C
根據(jù)題干IMeinRoom405.Samlivesintheroomrightabovemine結(jié)合選項判斷句意是"我住在405房間,
Sam住在我樓上那一間房里,在五樓.”和設(shè)空處后面的floor這個名詞單數(shù)形式,判斷其前的數(shù)詞需要
用序數(shù)詞作定語修飾,表示‘第五層”.故選C.
【點評】先根據(jù)語境判斷句中缺少基數(shù)詞還是序數(shù)詞,另外注意序數(shù)詞的拼寫和用法,序數(shù)詞前面一般加
定冠詞the,如果序數(shù)詞前面已經(jīng)有形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格,定冠詞the應(yīng)省略.
17.(1分)--HowisLucygettingonwithherlessons?
Shewon'tcatchupwithothers____shestudiesharder.()
A,unlessB.assoonasC.礦
【分析】--露西的功課怎么樣?--除非她更加努力,否則她不會趕上別人的.
【解答】答案:A.
首先明確選項中每個單詞或短語的意思,A:除非;B;一...就;C:如果;本題考查的是從屬連詞的辨
析,根據(jù)語境推測句意是‘--露西的功課怎么樣?--除非她更加努力,否則她不會趕上別人的.”從
句意來看,這里需要一個表假設(shè)的連詞,說明后句是表假設(shè)的條件狀語從句,結(jié)合選項,unless可以引
導(dǎo)一個表假設(shè)的條件狀語從句,意為'除非',相當(dāng)于ifnot.故選A.
【點評】本題主要考查連詞的用法,連詞在句子中主要起聯(lián)系上下文的作用,他們之間的區(qū)別就是表示邏
輯關(guān)系的不同,所以在解題時先要理解上下文含義,然后根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系選擇合適的連詞.是做好
此類題型的關(guān)鍵.
18.(1分)--What'swrongwithyou,Tom?
Ifeelveryhungry./wenttoschool____breakfastthismorning.()
A.withB.withoutC.for
【分析】你怎么啦湯姆?我感覺很餓,今天早上沒有吃早飯我就去上學(xué)了.
【解答】答案:B根據(jù)1feelveiyhungry我感覺很餓,結(jié)合選項,推測意思是今天早上沒有吃早飯我就去
上學(xué)了.故用介詞witout表示沒有,故選B
【點評】解答此類試題時,務(wù)必聯(lián)系上下文語境,正確區(qū)分選項的意思,準(zhǔn)確作答.
19.(1分)Peter,Idon'tlikethishotel.It'stoo___
Well.Let'sgosomewherecheap,()
A.noisyB.dirtyC.expensive
【分析】..彼得,我不喜歡這個旅館,太貴了.
--好的,我們?nèi)フ壹冶阋说陌?
【解答】答案:C.
noisy的意思是"嘈雜的";dirty意思是"臟的";expensive意思是"昂貴的"根據(jù)Mell.Lefsgosomewherecheap.n
好的,我們?nèi)フ壹冶阋说陌?因此可知上一句話的意思是,彼得,我不喜歡這個旅館,太貴了.”結(jié)合給
出的三個選項,故選C.
【點評】首先要掌握句子的意思以及這幾個形容詞的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.
20.(1分)___isitfromyourhometoNingdeNo.1HighSchool?
It'sabouttenminutes1ride.()
A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howsoon
【分析】從你家到寧德第一中學(xué)有多遠(yuǎn)?騎自行車大約10分鐘的路程.
【解答】答案:A根據(jù)WsabouttenmEutes'ride騎自行車大約10分鐘的路程.推測上文問的是距離,故選
A多遠(yuǎn).B多長時間,C多久以后.
【點評】解答此類試題時,務(wù)必聯(lián)系上下文語境,正確區(qū)分選項的意思,準(zhǔn)確作答.
21.(1分)~'Dad,Ifeeltired.Ihavealotofhomework,todoeveiyday.
-Don'tworiy.Everyonegetsthesefeelingsatyourage.Youshouldfinda____waytostudy.()
A.slowerB.betterC.worse
【分析】爸爸,我感覺很累,每天我有許多作業(yè)要做.
別擔(dān)心,在你這個年齡,每個人都會有這種感覺,你應(yīng)該找一個更好的學(xué)習(xí)方法.
【解答】答案:B
slower更慢的;better更好的:worse更糟的;根據(jù)答語DcnYworry.Everyonegetsthesefeelingsatyourage
別擔(dān)心,在你這個年齡,每個人都會有這種感覺,推出后句應(yīng)是表達(dá)要找到一種比現(xiàn)在更好的學(xué)習(xí)方法,
這樣就不會感覺這么累了,所以暗含比較級,故應(yīng)用good的比較級better更好的.故選B
【點評】判斷形容詞或副詞的比較級和最高級,主要是結(jié)合語境及看兒者之間的比較.兩者之間用比較級,
三者或三者以上比較用做高級形式.
22.(1分)-MissWangisillinhospital.
I'msorrytohearthat,andI'mreally____her.()
A.proudofB.pleasedwith
C.worriedabout
【分析】王小姐生病住院了.聽到這個我很難過,我非常擔(dān)心她.
【解答】答案:C根據(jù)前文王小姐生病住院了.聽到這個我很難過,結(jié)合選項,推測意思是我非常擔(dān)心她.即
固定短語beworriedabout擔(dān)心,故選C.A驕傲,B滿意
【點評】解答此類試題時,務(wù)必聯(lián)系上下文語境,正確區(qū)分選項的意思,準(zhǔn)確作答.
23.(1分)Tbny,I'mgoingtotakemydrivingtesttomorrow.
-Really____?()
A.Goodluck!B.You'rewelcome.
C.Enjoyyourself!
【分析】--我明天要參加駕駛考試.
--真的嗎?祝你好運.
【解答】答案:A.
Goodluck祝你好運:You'rewelcome沒關(guān)系:Enjoyyourself玩的高興,根據(jù)goingtotakemydrivingtest
tomorrow,可知當(dāng)別人將要做某事的時候,應(yīng)該祝他好運.Goodluck祝你好運;故選A.
【點評】這道題考查日常交際用語,做這道題時要理解各個選項的含義,并根據(jù)語境選出合適的選項.
24.(1分)*rdlikeapet,butIambusyallday.
Goldfishareagoodchoice.You___feedthemeveiyday.()
A.mustB.can'tC.needn't
【分析】--我想要一只寵物,但是我整天都很忙.
--金魚是個不錯的選擇,你不必每天喂它們.
【解答】答案:C.
must一定,必須;can't不可能;needn't不必.根據(jù)Goldfishareagoodchoice.Youfeedthemeveryday.可
知金魚是個不錯的選擇,你不必每天喂它們.所以這里用needn't.故選C.
【點評】對待此類考查情態(tài)動詞的題目,首先要認(rèn)真審題,結(jié)合所給出的語境,正確把握說話者的語氣、
情感、態(tài)度、觀點等.其次要認(rèn)真思考所給選項中情態(tài)動詞的基本特征和用法,并結(jié)合語境推敲答案.
25.(1分)it'simportantforyoutoknow___allthesubjects.
Yeah,groupworkismyfavorite.()
A.howtostudyB.whentostudy
C.wheretostudy
【分析】-對你來說重要的是知道如何學(xué)習(xí)所有的科目.
-是的,小組活動是我的最愛.
【解答】答案:A
根據(jù)答語groupworkismyfavorite小組活動是我的最愛,可知上句應(yīng)是詢問學(xué)習(xí)的方式或方法,所以應(yīng)用
how引導(dǎo),when指時間,wheve指地點;此處的howtostudy是固定結(jié)構(gòu)疑問詞+不定式作賓語;故選k
【點評】細(xì)讀所提供的選項,認(rèn)真分析它們的不同含義,然后在理解句意把握語境的基礎(chǔ)上,選擇正確的
答案.
26.(1分)-You'dbetterfinishitinanhour.
Sorry.Somuchworkcan't____inanhour.()
A.begivenB.hedoneC.befound
【分析】你最好一個小時內(nèi)完成.對不起,如此多的工作不可能在?個小時完成.
【解答】答案:B根據(jù)前文你最好一個小時內(nèi)完成,對不起,結(jié)合選項,推測意思是對不起,如此多的工
作不可能在…個小時完成.主語是w
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