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2017-2018學(xué)年河北省衡水中學(xué)高二(下)期中英語試卷
一、閱讀理解
1.(6分)BRADGARRETT'SCOMEDYCLUB
Category:Comedy
BestknownforhisroleontheEmmyAward-winningsitcom(情景喜劇)EveryonelovesRaymond,
BradGarretreturnstohisVegasrootswithhiscomedyclubattheMGMGrand.Itisagoodplacetocheckout
whenyouneedabreakfromwork.
Prices:$56.40andup
AgeRestriction:Mustbe21yearsofageorolder
Showlength:115minutes
MACKINGCOMEDYMAGICSHOW
Category:Comedy,Magic
TheMackingComedyMagicShowisdifferenteveryafternoon,withlotsofaudienceparticipation.Heis
willingtomakefunofhimselfinsteadofhisguestsinordertomakeeveryonefeelwelcomeand
entertained.Theafternooniskid-friendlyfromstarttofinish.Still,whetheryouareeightor80,youwon't
beabletofigureouttheKing'ssecrets.
Prices:$40.90andup
AgeRestriction:Noagerestriction
Showlength:90minutes
THEMENTALIST,GERRYMCCAMBRIDGE
Category:Comedy,Magic
Usinghisskillsas"mentalistn,GerryMcCambridgeshocksthecrowdsasheuseshisabilitiestopredict
justwhataudiencememberswilldonext.Anyonewhohasseentheshowhaswalkedawayindisbelief,
amazedbyhisunusualpower.
Prices:$34.99andup
AgeRestriction:Under13willnotbeadmittedintothetheater
Showlength:75minutes
ROCKOFAGES
Category:PlaysandMusicals
ThecheerfulRockofAgesbringsaudiencebacktothetimesofbighairandevenbiggerbandswith28
popularrocksongsfromthe80sincluding"EveryRoseHasItsThornn,,IWannaKnowWhatLoveIsM,,HereI
GoAgain*'andmore.RockandAgeshasbeennominatedforfiveTonyAwardsincludingBestMusicaland
BestDirectionofaMusical.ItalsoreceivedaDramaLeaguenominationforDistinguishedProductionfora
Musical.
Prices:$74.00andup
AgeRestriction:Mustbe15yearsofageorolder
ShowLength:125minutes
(1)Whoismostlikelytobeabletoreadaudienceminds?
A.Raymond.
B.MacKing.
C.BradGarrett.
D.GerryMcCambridge.
(2)Whichofthefollowingisgoodforakidof10yearsoldtogoto?
A.GerryMcCambridge'sshow.
B.BradGarrett'sComedyClub.
C.MacKing'scomedymagicshow.
D.PerformanceofRockofages.
(3)Ifsomeoneisinterestedinmusicals,hisbestchoicemustbe.
A.ROCKOFAGES
B.BRADGARRETTSCOMEDYCLUB
C.MACKINGCOMEDYMAGICSHOW
D.THEMENTALIST,GERRYMCCAMBRIDGE.
2.(8分)OnMonday,theCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionpredictedthat42%ofAmericanscouldbe
overweightby2030.Ourexpandingwaistlinesleadtonotonlyamedicalproblem,butaccordingtoarecent
articleInTheNewYorkTimes,itcouldalsoendangerpersonalsafetyinsomesituations-inanairplane
crash,forexample.
TheNewYorkTimes*ChristenNegronireportsthatengineersandscientistsarequestioningwhether
airplaneseatsareadequatelyconstructedtoprotectoverweighttravelers.
Governmentstandardsforairplaneseatstrength(強(qiáng)度)-firstsetmorethan60yearsago-require
thattheseatsbemadeforapassengerweighing170pounds(77kg).Today,theaverageAmericanman
weighsnearly194pounds(88kg)andtheaveragewoman165pounds(75kg).Negronireports:
MIfaheavierpersoncompletelyfillsseat,theseatisnotlikelytobehaveasintendedduringacrash,”
saidRobertSalazar,theleadingscientistattheCenterforAppliedBiomechanicsattheUniversityof
Virginia."Theenergyabsorptionthatisbuiltintotheaircraftseatislikelytobeoverpoweredandthe
passengerswillnotbeprotectedproperly.”
"Norwouldtheinjurybelimitedtothatpassengeronly,*'Dr.Salzarsaid."Ifaseatoraseatbeltfails,
"hesaid,"thosepeoplewhoareseatednearbycouldbeendangeredfrom'theuncontrolledmovementsofthe
passenger'.”
Mostcomplaintsaboutairplaneseatsfocusontheirlackofcomfortandhighticketprice,andwhether
overweightpassengersshouldbemadetobuytwoseats.ButTheNewYorkTimes*articlebringsupanother
reasontofeelanxiousaboutflying.
Investigatorsoftheissuegotintouchwiththeairplaneseatandseatbeltmakers,buttheyrefusedto
commentontheproblem.Expertsagreedthatcrashtestingshouldbedonewithoverweightdummies(人體
模型).Bothairplaneseatsandseatbeltsshouldbetested,theysaid.
Fortunately,however,accordingtoNoraMarshall,asenioradviserattheNationalTransportation
SafetyBoard,theboard'sinvestigatorshaveneverseenanaccidentinvolvingacommercialplaneinwhich
theweightofapassengerwasaproblem.
(1)WhatisthearticleinTheNewYorkTimesmainlyconcernedwith?
A.Thesizeofairplaneseatsandseatbelts.
B.Safetyofoverweightairplanepassengers.
C.Airplanecrashesinvolvingcommercialplanes.
D.Amedicalproblemcausedbybeingoverweight.
(2)RobertSalzarwouldprobablyagreethat.
A.overweightpassengersshouldbuytwoseats
B.thegovernmentshouldhelpproducesaferplanes
C.standardsforairplaneseatstrengthshouldberaised
D.passengersshouldknowhowtoprotectthemselves
(3)Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.
A.airplaneseatmakershavetakenactionnow
B.therearefewcomplaintsaboutairplaneseats
C.thoseseatsneartheoverweightmaysuffertoo
D.onlyasmallnumberofairplaneaccidentsinvolvetheoverweight
(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.WhyDoPassengersFeelAnxiousaboutFlying?
B.Will42%ofAmericansBeOVERWEIGHTBY2030?
C.WhenWilltheOverweightEnjoyTheirFlight?
D.AreAirplaneSeatsSafeEnoughfortheOverweight?
3.(8分)Bothofmyparentsworkedfull-timewhenIwasalittlegirl,somygrandmotherwouldstayatour
houseduringtheday.Wewouldwatchgameshowsinthelivingroom.OurfavoritewasThePriceis
Right.Wewouldcalloutouranswersalongwiththecontestants.
WhenIgotolderandstartedgoingtoschool,wecouldn'twatchourgameshowsregularly.Thatwasokay
withme,though,becausetheonethingIlikedbetterthanwatchinggameshowswithmygrandmotherwas
helpingherbake.Watchingherinthekitchenwasamazing:sheneverseemedtoneedtherecipesbut
everythingshemadetasteddelicious.
AtfirstIwouldjustsitinthekitchenandwatch,eventhoughIdidn'tunderstandwhatshewasdoing.As
Igotolder,sheletmehelpwiththeeasyparts,suchasmeasuringthesugar.Thedaysheletmeseparatethe
eggs,IfeltlikeIhadfoundcompletepleasure.
Atlast,myparentsdecidedthatIcouldtakecareofmyself,andmygrandmotherstoppedcomingover
everyday.Theloveofbaking,however,stayedwithme.Istartedbakingbymyself,andevenifthecookies
endedupburntsometimes,moreoftentheyturnedoutprettywell.Itriedoutnewrecipes,andwheneverIgot
toaihomypart,Iwouldcallmygrandmotherforadvice.SometimesIwouldcallherjusttotalk,too.Ifelt
likeIcouldtalktoheraboutanything.
Mygrandmotherpassedawaytenyearsago,butIstillthinkofhereveryday.Lastweek,1foundarecipe
bookshemadeforme.Itincludedherrecipesforbrownies,cookies,andmyfavorite,lemonpie.AsIlooked
throughthepages,IthoughtIcouldhearhervoice.Shewastheonewhotaughtmenotjustaboutbaking,but
aboutlife.
(1)Thepassageisdevelopedinorderof.
A.time
B?place
C.logic
D.events
(2)Whilehelpinghergrandmotherbake,theauthor.
A.missedthegameshows
B.refusedtogotoschool
C.showedgreatinterest
D.couldtakecareofherself
(3)WhatdoestheunderlinedwordHthorny"inParagraph4mostprobablymean?
A.Basic.
B.Common.
C.Difficult.
D.Special.
(4)Fromthepassageweknowtheauthor'sgrandmother.
A.livedwithherfamily
B.wasveryskilledatbaking
C.publishedarecipebook
D.hadbeenonagameshow.
4.(8分)WhileJenniferwasathometakinganonlineexamforherbusinesslawclass,amonitor(監(jiān)控器)afew
hundredmilesawaywaswatchinghereverymove.
UsingawebcameraequippedinJennifer'sLosAngelesapartment,themonitorinPhoenixtrackedhow
frequentlyhereyesmovedfromthecomputerscreenandlistenedforthesecretsoundsofapossiblehelperin
theroom.HerInternetaccesswaslocked-remotely-topreventInternetsearches,andhertypingstylewas
analyzedtomakesureshewaswhoshesaidshewas:Didsheenterherstudentnumberatthesamespeedas
shehadinthepast?Orwassheslowingdown?
Inthebattleagainstcheating,thisisthecuttingedgeandakeytoencouraginghonestyinthebooming
fieldofonlineeducation.Thetechnologygivestrusttotheentiresystem,totheinstitutionandtoonline
educationingeneral.Onlywithsolidmeasuresagainstcheating,expertssay,canInternetuniversitiesshow
thattheirexamsanddiplomasarevalid-thatstudentshaven'tjustsearchedtheInternettogettheright
answers.
Althoughonlineclasseshaveexistedformorethanadecade,theconcernovercheatinghasbecome
sharperinthelastyearwiththegrowthof'openonlinecourses".Privatecolleges,publicuniversitiesand
corporationsarejumpingintotheonlineeducationfield,spendingmillionsofdollarstoattractpotential
students,whilealsotakingstepstohelpguaranteehonestyatadistance.
Asidefromthewebcameras,anumberofotherhigh-techmethodsarebecomingincreasingly
popular.Amongthemareprogramsthatcheckstudents'identitiesusingpersonalinformation,suchasthe
telephonenumbertheyonceused.
(1)WhywasJenniferwatchedinanonlineexam?
A.Tocorrecthertypingmistakes.
B.Tofindhersecretsintheroom.
C.Topreventherfromslowingdown.
D.Tokeepherfromdishonestbehaviors.
(2)Theunderlinedexpression"cuttingedge"inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto.
A.advancedtechnique
B.sharpeningtool
C.effectiverule
D.dividingline
(3)ForInternetuniversities,examsanddiplomaswillbevalidif.
A.theycanattractpotentialstudents
B.theycandefeatacademiccheating
C.theyofferstudentsonlinehelp
D.theyoffermanyonlinecourses
(4)Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheAdvantagesofOnlineExams
B.TheHigh-techMethodsinOnlineCourses
C.TheFightagainstCheatinginOnlineEducation
D.TheWaragainsttheBoomingofOnlineEducation.
二、完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D中,選出可以填入空白處的
最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.
5.(20分)EveryNewYear'sEveinthepast,wehadbreakfastatAuntDot'shouse.Mymostvivid(1)of
themealwasthecenterpiece(中心裝飾品)thatAuntDotalways(2)onherkitchentable-seven
setsofsaltandpeppershakers.Itwasn'tuntilyearslaterthatIfinallyaskedAuntDotabouttheunusual
centerpiece.
Shewasthen87butshe(3)invitedustothelastbreakfastoftheyear.Ihad(4)early
thatmorningtohelpwiththemeal(5).Thoughweak,AuntDotwas(6)stirring(攬
伴)pancakebatter(糊狀物)asshe(7)myquestion."YouknowIarrangethosesaltandpepper
shakersonthetableeverysingleyear.”
"Iknow,nIsaid,(8)platesonthetable."But(9)doyoualwaysdothatonNewYear's
Evemorning?”
"Ithelpstoremindmethat(10)theholidaysareover,there'sanotherwholeyearofthem
coming,"AuntDotsaidthoughtfully.
Inodded(11),"Iguessthatmakessense.”
"Letmetellyousomethingmore,"shesaid."I'velearnedovermymanytearsthatnothingreally
(12);everyendinginlifeisreallyjustanothernew(13)."Shepointedatmewiththe
batter-coveredspoon."(14)that,mydear.”
nIwill,nItoldher.
Inthespringofthatyear,afterashortillness,AuntDotpassedaway.Tomy(15),Igotthe
holidaysaltandpeppershakerswhichIthoughtwouldbegiventoherownchildren.I(16)AuntDot
wantedtomakesureIrememberedherphilosophy(生活信條).
IcontinuedAuntDot'sbreakfast(17)atmyownapartmentwiththesaltandpeppershakers
centerpiece(18).ThepancakesareneverasdeliciousasAuntDot's,(19)thecenterofthe
tableiscoveredwiththoseoldsaltandpeppershakers,(20)usallthateveryendingisreallyjust
anotherbeginning.
(1)A.dreamB.memoryC.mindD.worry
(2)A.changedB.listedC.arrangedD.cooked
⑶A.stillB.evenc.everD.just
(4)A.comethroughB.comeupc.comeoverD.comeacross
(5)A.ordersB.purchasesc.sharesD.preparations
(6)A.EnthusiasticallyB.nervouslyc.sadlyD.bravely
(7)A.wentthroughB.figuredoutc.repliedtoD.madeout
(8)A.removingB.appreciatingc.washingD.setting
(9)A.whenB.whyc.whatD.where
(10)A.nowthatB.incaseC.asthoughD.evenif
(11)A.invainB.indoubtC.inagreementD.indemand
(12)A.ignoresB.stopsc.requiresD.lives
(13)A.beginningB.survivingc.challengingD.escaping
(14)A.RememberB.Forgivec.ForgetD.Experience
(15)A.disappointmentB.surprisec.sadnessD.relief
(16)A.findB.decidec.guessD.notice
(17)A.principleB.methodc.lawD.tradition
(18)A.undercontrolB.brokenc.changedD.inplace
(19)A.butB.soc.andD.for
(20)A.announcingB.remindingc.persuadingD.suggesting
三、七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).
6.(10分)
HowtoFixaRelationship
Ifyou'rehavingaproblemwithyourrelationship,you'renotalone.(1)However,youcanmake
itworkoutifyoudecidetoworktogethertofixit.
Recognizetheproblems.Anynumberofproblemscoulddoharmtoyourrelationship.Youshouldlook
forsignsandsymptomsoftheproblemsyou'refacing.Listeningattentivelyisthekey,whichcanhelpyou
understandwhatheorsheisfeeling.(2)Actuallythinkaboutwhatthepersonissaying,andmaybe
trytounderstandwhatisbehindthewords,aswell.Youalsohavearighttodiscusswhatyou'refeelingand
thinking.Thekeyistokeepacalmhead.(3)Onceyou'vefiguredoutwhatyourproblemsaretogether,
haveaconversationtofindwaystosolvethem.Howcanyousolvetheproblemsinawaythatbothofyoucan
livewith?(4)Startwiththeplaceyoubothagreeon.Maybeyoucanbothagreeontheproblemat
least,ormaybeyoucanagreeonthefirststeptothesolution.Forinstance,maybeyouagreethatyouare
feelingdisconnected.Maybeyoucantakeitonestepfurtherandagreethatyouneedtospendmoretime
together.
Makeaplantogether.Onceyou'veagreedtosolutions,it'stimetoputthemintoconcreteterms.For
instance,ifyoubothagreeyouneedtospendmoretimetogether,thenmaybetheagreementwillbethatyou
shouldmakeadateatleastonceaweek.
Findwaystocompromise.Thekeytoanyrelationshipislearningtocompromise.(5)
Compromisingisaboutfindingcommonground,andbothofyougivinginalittleontheissue.
A.Spendtimeconnecting.
B.Talkaboutsolutionstogether.
C.Don'tjustletthewordspassoveryou.
D.Inotherwords,youneedtolookforcommonground.
E.Mostpeoplehavetroublewithrelationshipsatonepointoranother.
F.Youcan*tjustexpecttowineveryargument,asrelationshipsneedtogiveandtake.
G.Whateveryouneedtodo,takeafewminutestocalmdownbeforecontinuingthediscussion.
四、短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)將單詞填寫在題號(hào)對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上.
7.(15分)We'reofferingfreeticketstogoandseeafilmcalledAYearinGreenland.Thefilm,which(1)
(tell)youallabouttheplantsandanimalsinthatwonderfulcountry,haswon(2)prizeatthe
nationalfilmfestival-it'swellworth(3)(see).
ThefilmcanonlybeseenatthenewcinemathathasjustbeencompletedinsidetheScienceMuseumin
thecitycentre.ICsshowingthisSundaywith(4)(perform)everyhourfrommiddayonwards,
withthelastshowingat5o'clock,twohoursbeforethemuseumcloses.Sotherearesixtimestochoose
(5).
SowhynottakethewholefamilytothecinemathisSunday.Childrenwillwanttoheadstraightdownto
thebasement(6)thecomputersarekept.Ipromiseyouthey'llcomeawaywithallsortsof(7)
(excite)picturesthey*vecreated.
EntrancetothemuseumisfreeonSundays,butitwould(8)(normal)cost$3.25togoand
seethefilm.(9)(get)yourfreetickets,youshoulde-mailthisprogrambymiddayonFriday.We've
onlygotalimitednumberoftickets,sothe(10)(early)youe-mailus,themorelikelyyouare
togetone.
五、完成句子根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的中文提示,正確拼寫單詞,并將答案填寫在對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上
8.(1分)EllenwasawithDuncanfbrforgettingtophoneherintime.
9.(1分)Agooddegreeisaminimum(要求)formanyjobs.
10.(1分)Patricialookedasbeautifuland(優(yōu)雅的)asIsawhertenyearsago.
11.(1分)Thoughhewassmall,Tommanagedtodthetableintothekitchen.
12.(1分)Whatexperiencedoyouhavethatis(有關(guān)的)tothisposition?
六、根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的中文提示,正確拼寫單詞,并將答案填寫在對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上
13.(1分)Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto(適應(yīng))thechange.
14.(1分)Takingaholidaythenis(不可能的);you'llhavetoarrangeitforsomeothertime.
15.(1分)Youhavedonesomuchworkthatyou(一定能)graspthetechnology.
16.(1分)AsIopenedthedoor,IfoundlittleBenwas(歸類)thebricksintodifferentcolorsalone.
17.(1分)Thisisacharitythatraisesmoneyforwomenandchildren(在閑難中).
六、短文改錯(cuò)
18.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10
處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
Deareditor,
Fmsorrytooccupyyourprecioustime,andIreallywanttotellyouanythingabouttheproblemofsome
peoplekeepingtoomanypetsnowadays.Itaketheproblemmoreandmoreseriouslyforthefollowing
reason.Firstofalbasitisknowntopeople,petsmakeloudnoisethattroubleresidentsalot.Whafsmore,
itiswidelyacceptedthatanimalwastepollutestheenvironment,wheremakespeoplequite
uncomfortable.Manyownersliketakingtheirpetstopublicplacewheretheymayfrightenchildrenoreven
bitepeople.Themostlyimportantisthatpetscanspreadsomediseasesandthishasattractedmuch
attention.Takeallthesefactorsintoconsideration,IsincerelyhopethatIcangethelpfromyouandexpectthe
mediadosomethingforthis.
七、書面表達(dá)
19.(25分)假定你是李華,現(xiàn)在你學(xué)校很多學(xué)生因?yàn)榉N種原因很少參加體育鍛煉.請(qǐng)你就此事為你校英
語報(bào)寫一封英語信倡導(dǎo)同學(xué)們積極參與體育鍛煉.
內(nèi)容包括:
1.同學(xué)們不參加體育活動(dòng)的原因;
2.進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)的好處.
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.文章開頭和結(jié)尾語已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).
Dearschoolmates,
Nowadays,moststudentsdon'tdosportsforkindsofreasons.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua.
2017-2018學(xué)年河北省衡水中學(xué)高二(下)期中英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、閱讀理解
1.(6分)(2017秋?惠州期末)BRADGARRETTSCOMEDYCLUB
Category:Comedy
BestknownforhisroleontheEmmyAward-winningsitcom(情景喜居U)EveryonelovesRaymond,
BradGarretreturnstohisVegasrootswithhiscomedyclubattheMGMGrand.Itisagoodplacetocheckout
whenyouneedabreakfromwork.
Prices:$56.40andup
AgeRestriction:Mustbe21yearsofageorolder
Showlength:115minutes
MACKINGCOMEDYMAGICSHOW
Category:Comedy,Magic
TheMackingComedyMagicShowisdifferenteveryafternoon,withlotsofaudienceparticipation.Heis
willingtomakefunofhimselfinsteadofhisguestsinordertomakeeveryonefeelwelcomeand
entertained.Theafternooniskid-friendlyfromstarttofinish.StilLwhetheryouareeightor80,youwon't
beabletofigureouttheKing'ssecrets.
Prices:$40.90andup
AgeRestriction:Noagerestriction
Showlength:90minutes
THEMENTALIST,GERRYMCCAMBRIDGE
Category:Comedy,Magic
Usinghisskillsasnmentalistn,GerryMcCambridgeshocksthecrowdsasheuseshisabilitiestopredict
justwhataudiencememberswilldonext.Anyonewhohasseentheshowhaswalkedawayindisbelief,
amazedbyhisunusualpower.
Prices:$34.99andup
AgeRestriction:Under13willnotbeadmittedintothetheater
Showlength:75minutes
ROCKOFAGES
Category:PlaysandMusicals
ThecheerfulRockofAgesbringsaudiencebacktothetimesofbighairandevenbiggerbandswith28
popularrocksongsfromthe80sincludingHEveryRoseHasItsThorn”!WannaKnowWhatLoveIsM,'HereI
GoAgain,'andmore.RockandAgeshasbeennominatedforfiveTonyAwardsincludingBestMusicaland
BestDirectionofaMusical.ItalsoreceivedaDramaLeaguenominationforDistinguishedProductionfora
Musical.
Prices:$74.00andup
AgeRestriction:Mustbe15yearsofageorolder
ShowLength:125minutes
(1)Whoismostlikelytobeabletoreadaudienceminds?D
A.Raymond.
B.MacKing.
C.BradGaiTett.
D.GerryMcCambridge.
(2)Whichofthefollowingisgoodforakidof10yearsoldtogoto?C
A.GerryMcCambridge'sshow.
B.BradGarrett'sComedyClub.
C.MacKing'scomedymagicshow.
D.PerformanceofRockofages.
(3)Ifsomeoneisinterestedinmusicals,hisbestchoicemustbeA.
A.ROCKOFAGES
B.BRADGARRETT'SCOMEDYCLUB
C.MACKINGCOMEDYMAGICSHOW
D.THEMENTALIST,GERRYMCCAMBRIDGE.
【考點(diǎn)】03:廣告布告類閱讀.
【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要介紹了四個(gè)表演的特點(diǎn)、適合人群、價(jià)格以及時(shí)長(zhǎng)等信息.
【解答】25.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)THEMENTAL1ST,GERRYMCCAMBRIDGE部分的Gerry
McCambridgeshocksthecrowdsasheuseshisabilitiestopredictjustwhataudiencememberswilldonext.可
知,GerryMcCambridge具有預(yù)知觀眾將要做什么的能力.所以GerryMcCambridge最能了解觀眾,故D
項(xiàng)正確.
26.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)MACKINGCOMEDYMAGICSHOW部分的Agerestriction:noagerestriction
可知,MacKingComedyMagicShow沒有年齡限制,所以適合十歲的孩子,故C項(xiàng)正確.
27.A推理判斷題.根據(jù)ROCKOFAGES部分的ThecheerfulRockofAgesbringsaudiencebacktothe
timesofbighairandevenbiggerbandswith28popularrocksongsfromthe80s可知,RockofAges這部影片.
中有28首80年代流行的搖滾歌曲.由此可以判斷,RockofAges適合喜歡音樂劇的人,故A項(xiàng)正確.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文是廣告布告類閱讀,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題.在做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí),首先根據(jù)題
目要求迅速在文章里找出相應(yīng)的段落、句子或短語.認(rèn)真比較選項(xiàng)和文中細(xì)節(jié)的區(qū)別,在做推理判斷題
時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
2.(8分)(2018春?桃城區(qū)校級(jí)期中)OnMonday,theCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionpredicted
that42%ofAmericanscouldbeoverweightby2030.Ourexpandingwaistlinesleadtonotonlyamedical
problem,butaccordingtoarecentarticleInTheNewYorkTimes,itcouldalsoendangerpersonalsafetyin
somesituations-inanairplanecrash,forexample.
TheNewYorkTimes'ChristenNegronireportsthatengineersandscientistsarequestioningwhether
airplaneseatsareadequatelyconstructedtoprotectoverweighttravelers.
Governmentstandardsforairplaneseatstrength(強(qiáng)度)-firstsetmorethan60yearsago-require
thattheseatsbemadeforapassengerweighing170pounds(77kg).Today,theaverageAmericanman
weighsnearly194pounds(88kg)andtheaveragewoman165pounds(75kg).Negronireports:
MIfaheavierpersoncompletelyfillsseat,theseatisnotlikelytobehaveasintendedduringacrash,”
saidRobertSalazar,theleadingscientistattheCenterforAppliedBiomechanicsattheUniversityof
Virginia."Theenergyabsorptionthatisbuiltintotheaircraftseatislikelytobeoverpoweredandthe
passengerswillnotbeprotectedproperly."
"Norwouldtheinjurybelimitedtothatpassengeronly,nDr.Salzarsaid."Ifaseatoraseatbeltfails,
“hesaid,"thosepeoplewhoareseatednearbycouldbeendangeredfromtheuncontrolledmovementsofthe
passenger*.”
Mostcomplaintsaboutairplaneseatsfocusontheirlackofcomfortandhighticketprice,andwhether
overweightpassengersshouldbemadetobuytwoseats.ButTheNewYorkTimes*articlebringsupanother
reasontofeelanxiousaboutflying.
Investigatorsoftheissuegotintouchwiththeairplaneseatandseatbeltmakers,buttheyrefusedto
commentontheproblem.Expertsagreedthatcrashtestingshouldbedonewithoverweightdummies(人體
模型).Bothairplaneseatsandseatbeltsshouldbetested,theysaid.
Fortunately,however,accordingtoNoraMarshall,asenioradviserattheNationalTransportation
SafetyBoard,theboard'sinvestigatorshaveneverseenanaccidentinvolvingacommercialplaneinwhich
theweightofapassengerwasaproblem.
(1)WhatisthearticleinTheNewYorkTimesmainlyconcernedwith?B
A.Thesizeofairplaneseatsandseatbelts.
B.Safetyofoverweightairplanepassengers.
C.Airplanecrashesinvolvingcommercialplanes
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