Therebe句型專題葉城縣第五中學

潘興萍概念結構用法Therebe句型表示“存在…”“有”，其中be動詞有時態和單復數變化。Therebe+主語（人或物名詞）+地點單數is復數are不可數的用is看名詞2.結構：a.Thereis+單數可數名詞\不可數名詞

Thereisabookonthedesk.桌子上有一本書。Thereissomewaterinthebottle.瓶子里有些水。b.Thereare+復數名詞Therearesomepicturesonthewall.墻上有些圖畫。Therearetwoapplesinthebasket.籃子里有兩個蘋果。看名詞There_____adollinthetoybox.A.isB.areThere_____somebreadontheplate.A.isB.are

There____alotofgreentreesinthePark.A.isB.are

therethere是個近視眼。

在therebe句型中主語是單數，be動詞用is；主語是復數，be動詞用are。若句子中有幾個并列主語時，be動詞的形式要與離其最近的一個主語在人稱和數上保持一致。例：1.Thereis

agirlandtwoboysunderthetree.2.Thereare

twoboysandagirlunderthetree.There____adeskandfifty-fivechairsintheclassroom.A.areB.is

There_____fifty-fivechairsandadeskintheclassroom.A.areB.is

There__somewaterinthebottle.A.isB.areC.haveD.be

Thereis______.A.apencilB.twobooksC.fiveapplesD.awater

There_____apencil-caseandmanypencilsinTom’sschoolbag.A.isB.areC.haveD.be

Therearealotof_____inthefridge.A.meatB.chickenC.eggsD.milk

Therebe句型的否定句和一般疑問句否定句：在be動詞后加not.

如果句中有some，一般要變成any.Therearetwobooksonthedesk.There

twobooksonthedesk.Thereissomebreadintheplate.There

breadintheplate.aren’tisn’tany一般疑問句：be動詞(is,are)要提到句首。

some變any，其他都不變Thereisamouseinthehouse.(一般疑問句）Isthereamouseinthehouse?Therearesomeflowersinthegarden.(一般疑問句）Arethereanyflowersinthegarden?Therebe口訣Therebe有特點，主語放在be后面，單數主語用is，復數主語要用are。變否定很簡單，be后要把not添。變疑問也不難，把be提到there前。否定疑問any換，就近原則多多練。1.There_____aclockonthetable.A.is

B.are2.______therearadioonyourdesk?A.

are

B.is3.____thereamaponthewall?Yes,there______.A.are/is

B.is/are

C.is/is

D.are/are4.There_____somestudentsintheclassroom.A.are

B.is5.There_____apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.A.is

B.are語法大練兵ACAAB1.Thereisamouseintheroom.(改寫為一般疑問句，并作肯定否定回答)

Isthereamouseintheroom?Yes,thereis./No,thereisnot.2.Thereisafishinthebowl.(改寫成否定句)

Thereisnotafishinthebowl.3.Therearesomedolphinsintheocean.(改寫為一般疑問句)

Arethereanydolphinsintheocean?4.Therearesomebooksinhisbag.(改寫為否定句)

Therearenotanybooksinhisbag.語法大練兵兩者的區別Therebe和have(has)都表示“有”的含義。Therebe表示“某處存在某物或某人”此時不強調物歸誰有。例：Thereisaboxonthedesk.桌子上有一個盒子。have(has)表示“某人擁有某物(某人）“，此時強調所有、擁有關系。例：Wehavetwobask