熟讀唐詩三百首，不會作詩也會吟。FILENAME外研版高中英語必修1-5各模塊必背例句絕對精典第4頁外研版高中英語必背例句必修1Module1Book1我們非常渴望再見到你。We’resomuchlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.我們一直盼望的假期快到了。Theholidaywehavebeenlookingforwardtoisdrawingnear.消息傳來說市長不久就要來我們的學校參觀。Wordcamethatthemayorwouldsoonpayavisittoourschool.(陜西高考)Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewastwiceaslargeasthatoftheirs.桌子上的書要比書架上的書更有價值。Thebooksonthedeskareofmorevaluethanthoseontheshelf.這么多年后見到我的叔叔是一個難忘的時刻，一個我會永遠銘記的時刻。Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment，oneIwillalwaystreasure.使我們感到驚奇的是，參加會議的人數是我們預想的兩倍。Tooursurprise，wegottwiceasmanypeopletoattendthemeetingasweexpected.這座房子的價格是兩年前的三倍。Thepriceofthishouseisthreetimeswhatitwastwoyearsago.今年汽車的產量是去年的兩倍。Theoutputofcarsthisyearistwicethatoflastyear.瑪麗現在新工作進展順利，她掙的工資是去年的兩倍。Maryisnowgettingonwellwithhernewjobandsheearnstwiceasmuchasshedidlastyear.李剛事件對我們社會產生不良影響，郭美美事件也是如此。ThecaseofLiGanghadabadeffectonsociety，sodidthatofGuoMeimei.他沒有完成家庭作業，我也沒有完成。Hedidn’tfinishhishomework，neitherdidI.艾麗斯是個學生并且學習努力?！狝liceisastudentandworkshard.湯姆也一樣?！猄oitiswithTom./ItisthesamewithTom.—You’veleftthelighton.你忘關燈了。哦，是的。我就去關?！狾h，soIhave.I’llgoandturnitoff.Module2Book1我希望這點食物能養活這么小的孩子們。Ihopesolittlefoodcansupportsuchlittlechildren.我一到就知道出事了。IknewsomethingwaswrongimmediatelyIarrived.他剛到家就開始下雨了。Hardlyhadhegothomewhenitbegantorain.如果今天下午你能給我回電，我將非常感激。Iwouldappreciateyourcallingbackthisafternoon.如果你把音樂關小一點，我將不勝感激。Iwouldappreciateitifyouwouldturnthemusicdown.他開車如此不小心，以致差點遇難。Socarelesslydidhedrivethathenearlygotkilled.從窗戶她可以看到一棵高高的樹，樹上拴著一只狗。Fromthewindow，shecouldseeatalltreewithadogtiedtoit.夏天的夜晚他習慣于開窗睡覺。Heisusedtosleepingwiththewindowopenatnightinsummer.這條兩岸長滿綠草和鮮花的小河從我們校園穿過。Theriverwithgrassandflowersonbothsidesrunsthroughourschoolyard.由向導帶路，我們很容易地找到了她的家。Wefoundherhouseeasilywiththeguideleadingtheway.現在，許多大學畢業生寧愿在城里尋找較小的工作機會也不愿意到非常需要他們的貧窮的地方去。Nowadays，manycollegegraduateswouldratherhuntforthelittlejobopportunityincitiesthanworkinthepoorareas，wheretheyareingreatneed.我寧愿我沒在會上說過那件事。I’drathernothavesaidthatatthemeeting.幫忙打掃一下廚房好嗎？—Couldyouhelpcleanthekitchen?我還是不打掃吧?！狪’drathernot.瑪麗情緒低落，要是我昨天沒把這個消息告訴她就好了。Maryisfeelingupset.I’dratherIhadn’ttoldherthenewslastnight.Beijingwasattackedbysuchaterriblesandstormasfewresidentshadeverexperiencedbefore.Thedifficultythecouplehadfindingtheirlostchildwassoonforgottenwhentheydiscoveredher.Thepencilistoodull.Itwantssharpening.Module3Book1在去桂林的路上，我們不時地停下來欣賞沿途迷人的風景。OnthewaytoGuilin，westoppedagainandagaintoenjoythecharmingscenery.我們到達事故現場時，一切已被清理完了。Bythetimewearrivedatthesceneoftheaccident，everythinghadbeenclearedup.從這扇窗戶我們能欣賞到大海美麗的景色。Wehaveawonderfulviewoftheseafromthiswindow.每年都有大量外國游客來參觀北京的名勝。PlentyofforeignvisitorscometoseethesightsofBeijingeveryyear.言行應該一致。Actionsshouldconsistwithone’swords.不但他太太、連他的孩子都被邀請參加了那次聚會。Hischildrenaswellashiswifewereinvitedtotheparty.這么短的路程你遲到半小時，怎么回事？Howdiditcomeaboutthatyouwerelateforhalfanhourinsuchashorttrip?當談到教育孩子的問題時，中國的父母親不大考慮金錢。Whenitcomestoeducatingchildren，theChineseparentsthinklittleofmoney.如果她實現了她的諾言，她就能成功地去上耶魯大學了。（注意虛擬語氣基本結構）Hadsheliveduptoherpromise，shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.糟糕的天氣使我們無法進行下去。Thebadweathermadeitimpossibleforustogoon.我們認為把孩子獨自一個人留在家里是不對的。Wethoughtitwrongthatthechildshouldbeleftaloneinthehouse.何時何地舉行會議他沒表達清楚。Hedidn’tmakeitclearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.(2011·天津卷)Wefeelitourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.Module1Book2信不信由你，你的話使他很難過。Believeitornot，hefelthurtatyourwords.居然花那么高的價錢去買這輛車，你真是瘋了。Itiscrazyofyoutobuythecaratsuchahighprice.把音樂調小聲點兒，它吵得我心煩。Turnthatmusicdown；it’sdrivingmecrazy!我妻子半小時后要來接我。Mywife’sgoingtopickmeupinhalfanhour.為了學英語，我買了一臺可收聽“美國之音”的收音機。InordertolearnEnglishIboughtaradiowhichcouldpickupVOA.到了海濱，你就很快地恢復健康。You’llsoonpickuphealthwhenyougettotheseaside.Sam只通過觀看別人操作電腦便學到了一些電腦知識。(2010·山東卷)Sampickedupsomeknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.我完全同意。Icouldn’tagreemore.健康的身體是最寶貴的。Nothingismorepreciousthanhealth.→Nothingissopreciousashealth.校對時你再怎么仔細都不為過。Youcanneverbecarefulenoughwhileproofreading.好好學習，天天向上。Studyhardandyou’llmakeprogresseveryday.認真聽，否則你會漏掉一些重要內容。Listencarefully，oryou’llmisssomethingimportant.再努力一下，你就會成功。Onemoreeffort，andyouwillsucceed.我想和她講講道理，但她不聽我的。Itriedtoreasonwithherbutshewon’tlistentome.重要的不是你成功與否，而是你努力沒有。Thethingthatmattersisnotwhetheryoufailornot，butwhetheryoutryornot.—It’ssocold！Whynotclosethewindow? —Sorry.Itwon’tshut.I’llhaveitrepaired.Mr.Thomasisamanagerinacompanynowbutheonceservedinthearmyforthreeyears.(山東高考)艾米參加了繪畫小組，但好像不適應，所以離開了。Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn’tseemtofitin，sosheleft.Module2Book2對電腦游戲上癮，他對學習失去了興趣。Addictedtocomputergames，helostinterestinhisstudy.這兒的氣候對我不適合。Theclimateheredisagreeswithme.(2010·陜西卷)你氣色很好。我想，三亞的空氣和海鮮肯定適合你。Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamustagreewithyou，Isuppose.你認為他會同意他們的建議嗎？Doyouthinkhe’llagreetotheirproposal?他們設法就婚禮的日期達成了一致。Theymanagedtoagreeonadateforthewedding.屋里所有人都感動得流了淚。Allthepeopleintheroomwereaffected/moved/touchedtotears.老師說的話對我影響很大。Whattheteachersaidhadagreateffectonme.林肯被認為是美國最偉大的總統之一。LincolnisrecognizedasoneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmerica.小女孩聽到她再次失敗的消息突然哭起來。Thegirlbroke/burstintotearsatthenewsthatshefailedagain.如果你繼續像那樣工作，遲早會累垮的。Youwillbreakdownsoonerorlaterifyougoonworkinglikethat.過了一個月，他們的食物已消耗殆盡。Afteramonth，theirfoodsuppliesgaveout.校長很可能會不來參加會議了。Theheadmasterisnotlikelytoattendthemeeting.我父母很可能不會讓我去。Itisverylikelythatmyparentswillnotallowmetogo.不管他做什么，他父母都支持他。Whateverhedid，hisparentssupportedhim.（＝Nomatterwhathedid，無論誰觸犯法律，都應受到懲罰。Whoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepunished.(whoever不能換成nomatterwho)Howeverseriousaproblemyoumayhave，youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsocietythatithaseveninfluencedourlanguage.Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsocietyashaseveninfluencedourlanguage.PeterwassoexcitedwhenhereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.當Peter的朋友邀請他來重慶時，他很是興奮。Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport，onlytobetoldthefilmstarshadleft.Module3Book2隨著年齡的增長，他開始變聾了。Ashegrewolder，hebegantogodeaf.不要灰心，堅持下去，遲早你會成功的。Don’tloseheart.Keepupandyou’llsucceedintime.由于陷入沉思之中，他幾乎撞上了他前面的那輛汽車。Lostinthought/Losinghimselfinthought，healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.我不知道做些什么來幫助他們。I’matalossaboutwhatIcandotohelpthem.在回家的路上，她發現項鏈丟失了。Onthewayhome，shefoundhernecklacelost/missing/gone.我們懷著驚恐交加的心情收聽了這則消息。Welistenedtothenewswithamixtureofsurpriseandhorror.世界上還有很多人在挨餓。Manypeoplearestillgoinghungryallovertheworld.一聽到煤礦事故的消息，她嚇得臉色蒼白。Onhearingthenewsoftheaccidentinthecoalmine，shewentpale.我決定長大之后成為一名醫生。I’mdeterminedtoturndoctorwhenIgrowup.40歲了，他感到自己的足球生涯快要結束了。Havingnowturned40，hefeelsthathisfootballingcareeriscomingtoanend.等他們到這里時，我們將已經完成了工作。Bythetimetheygethere，we’llhavefinishedthework.我昨天晚上在音樂會上看到的是你嗎？WasityouthatIsawattheconcertlastnight?為什么足球賽必須被推遲？Whywasitthatthefootballmatchmustbeputoff?直到她摘下她的墨鏡，我才認出她是一位著名的電影明星。ItwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesthatIrealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.她不在這兒工作已經有兩個多月了。It’smorethantwomonthssincesheworkedhere.如果我失業了，我不知道會怎么樣。Idon’tknowwhatwillbecomeofmewhen/ifIamoutofwork.ThatwasthefirsttimeIhadheardaboutthesubject.IhadhopedtogotoHawaii，butIdidn’tsignupforthetourintime.Itwasonthefarmthatweworked.&Itwasthefarmwhereweworked.Module4Book2我寫信是想告訴你我們為你所做的安排。I’mwritingtotellyouwhatwehavearrangedforyou.他們迅速到達事故現場。Theyrushedtothesceneoftheaccident.我們應該保持這個古老的風俗。We’dbetterkeeptheoldcustomsalive.你看電視直播的足球比賽了嗎？DidyouwatchthelivefootballmatchonTV?我不能忍受我的小弟因為他太吵了。Ican’tstandmylittlebrotherbecauseheistoonoisy.老師不能忍受被學生欺騙。Ateachercan’tstandbeingcheatedbyhisstudents.我無法忍受人們吃飯時吸煙。Ican’tbearpeoplesmokingwhilehe’seating.由于那么多的壓力，許多學生對學校生活變得厭倦。Manystudentsaregettingtiredoftheschoollifebecauseofsomuchstress.奮力奔跑后，我感到很疲倦。I’mverytiredfromrunningasfastasIcan.MrSmith，tiredoftheboringspeech，startedtoreadanovel.我們認為告訴他那件事是必要的。Weconsideritnecessarytotellhimaboutit.隨著五一的臨近，我正考慮參觀長城。WithMayDaydrawingnear，I’mconsideringvisitingtheGreatWall.鑒于他才剛剛開始，他懂得已經不少了。Consideringhe’sonlyjuststarted，heknowsquitealotaboutit.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsideredtohaveinventedthefirstcomputer.我們這兒冬天常常較暖和，雖然有時候會很冷。Weusuallyhaveawarmwinterhere，thoughitcanbecoldsometimes.經理明確告訴我們他不同意我們的意見，然后離開了會議室。Themanager，havingmadeitcleartousthathedidn’tagreewithus，leftthemeetingroom.Beingeducatedinafamousuniversityiswhatmoststudentswishfor.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice，butnothavingfinishedourwork，wedeclinedtheoffer.Module5Book2WhenYangtookofffromJiuquaninnorthwestChinaat9amyesterday，Chinabecamethethirdnationtosendamanintospace．TheSun，foundedin1964，isthemostsuccessfulofthepopularnewspapers.令我非常高興的是他已通過了考試。Muchtomydelight，hehaspassedtheexam.這個孩子以取笑別人為樂。Thechildtakesdelightinmakingfunofothers.你駕駛考試既已合格，就可以獨自開車了。Now(that)you’vepassedyourtest，youcandriveonyourown.我們正要離開時隔壁發出了巨大的響聲。Wewereabouttoleavewhenabignoisecamefromthenextroom.我們正在討論那個問題，這時停電了。Wewerediscussingtheproblemwhentherewasapowerfailure.我正要給他打電話，這時他進來了。Iwasonthepointofcallinghimwhenhecamein.這是她第一次離開她的祖國。Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.第一次看見這件連衣裙我就決定買它了。ThefirsttimeIsawthedress，Idecidedtobuyit.HowlongwillitbebeforetheprofessormakesanothervisittoChina?(2011·遼寧卷)Hehadnosoonerfinishedhisspeechthanthestudentsstartedcheering.Module6Book2他失業后便開始關注地方的志愿工作了。Havinglosthisjob，hebegantointeresthimselfinlocalvoluntarywork.你知道，我正在參觀這里所有的名勝古跡。Youknow，I’mvisitingalltheplacesofinteresthere.勸他不打游戲是沒有用的。It’snousearguinghimoutofplayingcomputergames.后來才知道他一直在說謊。Itcameoutthathe’dbeentellinglies.令我們感到非常驚奇的是，那計劃竟然成功了。Muchtooursurprise，theplansucceeded.使我們感到十分高興的是，天氣轉睛了。Toourgreatdelight，thedayturnedoutfine.他每三個星期來看望他叔叔一次。Hecomestoseehisuncleeverythirdweek.我們隔一天上英語課，就是在星期一，星期三和星期五。WehaveEnglishlessonseveryotherday；thatisonMonday，WednesdayandFriday.樹應每間隔幾米種一棵。Treesshouldbeplantedeveryfewmetres.他又累又餓地到了家。Tiredandhungry,Hearrivedhome.(也可以放在句末)(北京高考)經過長時間旅行后，他們三個回到了家，又餓又累。Afterthelongjourney，thethreeofthemwentbackhome，hungryandtired.有人建議學校要采取行動幫助有困難的學生。Itissuggestedthattheschool(should)takeactiontohelpthestudentsinneed.→Asissuggested,theschool(should)takeactiontohelpthestudentsinneed.Whatissuggestedisthattheschool(should)takeactiontohelpthestudentsinneed.據說那人已買了3輛車了。Itissaidthatthemanhasboughtthreecars.=Themanissaidtohaveboughtthreecars.現在隨著低碳生活的理念被廣泛地接受，越來越多的人乘坐公共交通工具出行。Astheideaoflowcarbonlifeisnowwidelyaccepted，moreandmorepeopletravelbypublictransport.Module1Book3Manytreesstandingtogetherformaforest.Thepicturesetsusthinkingdeeply.Ifwewanttocreateaharmonioussociety，wemustliveinharmonywithothers.我們應對我們的言行負責，這樣我們就可以與別人發展一種愉快的關系，這會使我們享有富足快樂的生活成為可能。Weshouldberesponsibleforwhatwesayandwhatwedosothatwecandevelopapleasantrelationshipwithothers，whichmakesitpossibleforustoenjoyourlifetothefullest.診所外有20位病人。Outsidethedoctor’sclinicweretwentypatients.巴黎是法國的首都，也是法國最大的城市，坐落于塞納河畔。ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance，situatedon(坐落在)theRiverSeine.這所學校位于市中心。Theschoolissituated/locatedintheheartofthecity.面對困難的局面，我們決定克服它。Facedwiththedifficultsituation，wearedeterminedtoovercomeit.夏天，每升啤酒的價格從50美分到4美元不等。Thepriceofbeerrangesfrom50centsto$4perliterduringthesummerseason.讓每一個孩子根據自己的興趣愛好選擇書籍閱讀。Leteachchildreadintermsofhisowntastesandchoices.我不買這東西；一是我不喜歡這顏色，二是太貴了。I’mnotgoingtobuyit；foronethingIdon’tlikethecolour，andforanotherit’sfartooexpensive.你想再試一次嗎？Doyouwantasecondtry？我想給你提供的是湯姆所給你的十倍。IwanttogiveyoutentimeswhatTomhasgiventoyou.(2012·成都一診)市政府正計劃修建工廠處理工業廢物，但是何時何地修建還沒有確定。Thecitygovernmentisplanningtobuildafactorytodealwiththeindustrywaste，butwhenandwheretobuildithasn’tbeendecided.Itissaidthatheisn’ttheonlyoneofthestudentsthatarepraisedatthemeeting.Itissaidthatheistheonlyoneofthestudentsthatispraisedatthemeeting.Module2Book3又有一座橋在修建中。Athirdbridgeisbeingbuiltnow.教育不應該純粹用考試成績來衡量。Educationshouldn’tbemeasuredpurelybyexaminationresults.你們應采取有效措施來改善你們的工作條件。Youshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoimproveyourworkingconditions.我用一件毛衣給她換了一條裙子。Igaveherasweaterinexchangeforaskirt.我們應該不遺余力地美化我們的環境。Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.在處理公共關系時，我們應該盡全力避免與他人爭吵。Indealingwithpublicrelations，weshouldmakeeveryefforttoavoidquarrellingwithothers.我們一致認為他勝任這個職位。Weallagreethatheisuptotheposition.你在忙什么？What’veyoubeenupto？當經理不在時，誰來做決定？Whomisituptotomakeadecisionwhilethemanagerisaway?聽到狗叫的厲害，小偷嚇跑了。Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely，awayfledthethief.墻上掛著一張很大的中國地圖。OnthewallhangsalargemapofChina.(2010·陜西卷)約翰打開門，那里站著一個他從未見過的姑娘。Johnopenedthedoor.Therestoodagirlhehadneverseenbefore.(1)(1)副詞(now，then，there/here，up，down，away，in，out等)＋謂語(go，come，run，walk，rush，fall等)＋主語(名詞)(2)作地點狀語的介詞短語＋謂語＋主語(名詞)(3)There＋be(live，stand，lie等表示存在的動詞)＋主挪威名列榜首，而美國則排名第7。Norwayisatthetopofthelist，whiletheUSisatnumber7.盡管我明白你的話，但我還是不同意。WhileIunderstandwhatyousay，Ican’tagreewithyou.這兩個孩子年齡相同，但身高不同。Thetwochildrenareofthesameage，butareofdifferentheights.你將發現英語周報在幫助你學習英語方面很有作用。You’llfindEnglishWeeklyofgreatvalueinhelpingyoulearnEnglish.Module3Book3他埋頭學習，不知道其他人都早已離開了。Buried/Absorbedinhisstudy，hedidn’tknowthatalltheothershadleft.粗心是他失敗的原因。Carelessnessisthecauseofhisfailure.他沒有想到她會拒絕他的邀請。Itdidn’toccurto/hit/strikehimthatshewouldrefusehisinvitation.游客們被鄉村美景打動了。Thevisitorswerestruckbythebeautyofthecountry.眾所周知，吸煙過量毀壞身體健康。Asisknowntous，heavysmokingruinsourhealth.Itisknowntousthat….Whatisknowntousisthat….公眾缺乏環保習慣被認為是全球氣候變化的一個主要原因。Thelackofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublicisthoughttobeamajorcauseofglobalclimatechange.鼓勵你的孩子去嘗試新事物，但盡量不要過多地督促他們。Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings，buttrynottopushthemtoohard.我的朋友住院幾天之后開始好轉了。Myfriendbegantopickupafterstayinginhospitalforseveraldays.我星期四要休假，去買一些圣誕禮物。I’mtakingThursdayofftodosomeChristmasshopping.我們原計劃外出，但結果卻是在家看錄像。Weweregoingtogoout，butendedupwatchingvideos.他入不敷出。Hecouldhardlymakeendsmeet.南方雨下得很大，導致南方好幾省洪澇災害。Itrainedheavilyinthesouth，causingseriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.他匆忙去了車站，結果發現火車已經開走了。Hehurriedtothestation，onlytofindthetrainhadleft.不要半途而廢。Pleasedon’tleaveyourworkhalfdone.他父母去年雙雙去世，留下他成為一個孤兒。Hisparentsbothdiedlastyear，leavinghimanorphan.Module4Book3Well，how’severythinggoing?你已在北京學習近一個月，在此期間，你一定學到了很多。YouhavebeenstudyinginBeijingfornearlyamonth，duringwhichyoumusthaveachievedalot.如果你幫我解決這些問題，我將不勝感激。Iwillappreciateitifyougivemeahandtosolvetheproblems.(變式)?Iwillbegratefulifyoucangivemesomeadvice.就我而言我對這次考試結果相當滿意。AsfarasIamconcerned，Iamquitesatisfiedwiththeresultoftheexam.所有與這起事件有關的人都受到了警方的盤問。Everyoneconcernedintheincidentwasquestionedbythepolice.他問了幾個有關公司前途的問題。Heaskedseveralquestionsconcerningthefutureofthecompany.肥胖是個主要的問題，最讓她煩惱。Fatnessisamajorproblem，whichworrieshermost.瑪麗是英語專業的學生，同時也主修德語。MaryisanEnglishmajorstudentandshealsomajorsinGerman.多數人贊成這個建議。Themajoritywas/wereinfavouroftheproposal.他們在友好的氣氛中交談。Theytalkedwitheachotherinafriendlyatmosphere.她的錢已經用完了，她的耐心也要耗盡了。Hermoneyhasbeenrunoutofandherpatienceisalsorunningout.Tohelpthevictimsinthefloodisourduty.(主語)＝It’sourdutytohelpthevictimsintheflood.(It作形式主語，不定式是真正的主語)＝Ourdutyistohelpthevictimsintheflood.(表語)Themeetingtobeheldtomorrowisaboutthepostearthquakereconstruction.如果必要/必要時，我們會幫助你的。If/Whennecessary，we’llgiveyouahand.下星期我可能外出，如果那樣的話，我就沒法見你了。Imightbeawaynextweek.Ifso，Iwon’tbeabletoseeyou.Heisreadytohelpothers，seldom，ifever，refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.Socialattentionshouldbepaidtopreventingourearthfrombeingpolluted.WhatmattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.Whatparentssayanddohasalifelongeffectontheirchildren.Whatisknowntousallisthatthe2012OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinLondon.Module5Book3何小姐是一們美麗聰慧的老師。MissHeisateacherwherebeautyandwisdomencounter.Carswerefirstusedattheendofthenineteenthcentury，andwerenofasterthanahorse.不管是容貌還是舞藝我們都比不上她。Noneofuscanequalher，eitherinbeautyorasadancer.你認為誰勝任這項工作？Whodoyouthinkisequaltothejob?老人命令那位粗魯的年輕人出去。Theoldmanordered(that)therudeyoungman(should)goout.他強調了仁愛、責任和社會秩序的重要性。Hestressedtheimportanceofkindness，dutyandorderinsociety.在我小的時候，媽媽特別強調我要行為端正。WhenIwasachild，Motherlaidgreatstressonmyproperbehavior.他感到心力交瘁。Hewasfeelingverystressedandtired.許多人給這個可憐的小男孩捐錢，這使他重新回到了校園。一位作家寫了一篇關于此事的文章并把它投到了報社。Manypeoplecontributedmoneytothepoorboy，whichcontributedtohisreturningtoschool.Awriterwroteastoryaboutitandcontributedittoanewspaper.Eatingtoomuchfatcancontributetoheartdiseasesandcausehighbloodpressure.只要你把你的自行車借給我，我就會借給你。I’llletyouborrowitonconditionthatyoulendmeyourbicycleinreturn.他絕不會向敵人屈服。Onnoconditiondoeshegiveintotheenemy.總之，我認為車是很有用的。因為乘車旅行太方便了。Inconclusion，Ithinkthatcarsareveryusefulbecausetravelissoeasywithacar.我們將作進一步的討論，然后再作出最終結論。Wewillhaveafurtherdiscussionbeforewedrawafinalconclusion.從他的外表我們可以斷定他煙抽得很兇。Wemayconcludefromhisappearancethatheisaheavysmoker.我不喜歡你嘲笑她的樣子。Idon’tliketheway(that(inwhich))youlaughather.你想出的解決問題的辦法很好。Thewaythat/whichyouthoughtoftosolvetheproblemwasgood.我不相信他的原因是他經常撒謊。ThereasonwhyIdon’tbelievehimisthatheoftentellsalie.我不相信他所解釋的遲到的原因。Ididn’tbelievethereason(that/which)heexplainedforhisbeinglate.Module6Book3這座城堡建于古羅馬時代。Thecastledatesfrom/backtotheancientRomandays.這是一棟追溯至16世紀的古老建筑物。Thisisanoldbuildingdatingbackto/datingfromthe16th.考試前學校組織了一些輕松的活動來消除學生心里的害怕、焦慮等。Beforetheexamination，theschoolorganizedsomerelaxingactivitiestoremovefears，anxietyetc.fromstudents’mind.寒冷天氣中在結冰的路上行駛你再怎么小心都不為過。Youcan’tbecarefulenoughtodriveonthefrozenroadinfreezingweather.看到車禍，他嚇呆了。Seeingthecaraccident，hewasfrozenwithterror.(2010·湖北卷)地震后政府做的第一件事就是為無家可歸的家庭提供住宿。Aftertheearthquake，thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovideaccommodationforthehomelessfamilies.天大的困難也擋不住我們！Wewillneverbeheldbackbydifficulties，nomatterhowgreattheyare！這些便宜的大衣也很好，何必非買那件貴的不可呢？Itmakesnosensetobuythatexpensivecoatwhenthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.現在為這件事苦惱是沒有意義的。Thereisnosenseingettingupsetaboutitnow.在某種意義上你是對的，但你不了解全部事實。Youarerightinasense，butyoudon’tknowallthefacts.昨天我用了一個小時才做完作業。Ittookmeonehourtofinishmyhomeworkyesterday.信不信由你，說實話需要勇氣。Believeitornot，ittakesgreatcouragetotellthetruth.我們用了一周的時間才完成那項任務。Wespentaweekincompletingthattask.Theaccidentcosthimhislife.Ittook2yearsforhiswifetopayoffthedebtsheleft.她有可能在回家的路上迷路了。Itispossible/probable/likelythatshehaslostonthewayhome.湯姆可能去廣州度寒假。TomislikelytogotoGuangzhouforhiswinterholiday.(陜西高考)今天，我們將討論大量的英語初學者不能恰當使用這種語言的案例。Today，we’lldiscussanumberofcaseswherebeginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.畢業后她走到了一個要由她決定做什么的人生轉折點。Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareerwheresheneededtodecidewhattodo.(山東高考)我們正盡力促成雙方坐下來談判。We’rejusttryingtoreachapointwherebothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.我們收集了將近十萬床被子，其中有半數以上送到了水災地區。Wehavegatherednearly100,000quilts，ofwhichuptohalfhavegonetotheflood-hitareas.Module1Book4Whoeverwantstovisitthemuseum，hemustaskourteacherforpermission.(此句中whoever可改為nomatterwho)＝Whoeverwantstovisitthemuseummustaskourteacherforpermission.(此句中whoever引導主語從句，不可用nomatterwho替換)我現在忙于享受我的生活，而無暇為未來擔憂!I’mtoobusyenjoyingmylifenowtoworryaboutthefuture她會很樂意幫助你的。Shewillbeonlytoopleasedtohelpyou.活到老，學到老。It’snevertoolatetolearn.不是所有的預言都能成真。Notallpredictionscometrue.由于煤和燃油越來越少，科學家們正在探索新的方法使用可替代能源，像陽光，風和水等。Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil，scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseofalternativeenergy，suchassunlight，windandwaterforpowerandfuel.除了向警察舉報他，我別無選擇。Ihadnoalternativebuttoreporthimtothepolice.申請表上請貼一張近照。Attacharecentphotographtoyourapplicationform.父母都十分重視教育。Parentsattachmuchimportancetoeducation. 武裝警察到達后就控制了局勢。Thearmedpolicearrivedandtookcommandofthesituation.申請人必須有很好的電腦技能。Applicantswillbeexpectedtohaveagoodcommandofcomputerskills.由于精通漢語和英語，她比其他人更有優勢。WithagoodcommandofbothChineseandEnglish，shehadanadvantageoverothers.這種技術實用但也有局限性。Thistechniqueisusefulbutithasitslimitations.我不在時你負責公司事務好嗎？WouldyouliketobeinchargeofthefirmwhenI’maway?他們一杯咖啡向我要價5美元。Theychargedmefivedollarsforacupofcoffee.面對沉重的作業負擔，她壓力很大。Sheisundergreatpressurefromheavystudyloads.澳大利亞有很多值得看的好地方。ThereareloadsofgreatplacestoseeinAustralia.美麗的落日吸引了我們的注意力，我們駐足觀看。Thebeautifulsunsetarrestedourattention，andwestoppedtowatchit.他快失去耐心了。Hispatienceisrunningout.你可以指望我的幫助。YoumayrelyonitthatIshallhelpyou./Youmayrelyonmetohelpyou.現今人們越來越依賴計算機協助工作。Nowadayswerelyincreasinglyoncomputersforhelp/tohelpus.Module2Book4邁克，聽醫生的，要不然你的感冒會加重的。Mike，followyourdoctor’sadvice，oryourcoldwillgetworse.聽音樂來放松是下好主意。It’sagoodideatorelaxyourmindbylisteningtosomelightmusic.干嗎不用公共交通呢？Whynotusepublictransport?你得確保出租車有營業執照，并且一定要索要發票。Youshouldcheckthecabhasabusinesspermit，andmakesureyouaskforareceipt.我父母不準我和你一起去。Myparentsdidn’tpermitmygoingwithyou.如果天氣允許，我們打算周六去打網球。WearegoingtoplaytennisonSaturday，weatherpermitting.太陽供給我們光和熱。Thesunprovidesuswithlightandheat.＝Thesunprovideslightandheatforus.（supplysth.tosb）只要我身體好，我將陪伴你。IwillaccompanyyouprovidedthatIamwellenough.（=providingthat…）只要你方便，隨時過來看我。Comeandseemewheneveritisconvenienttoyou.在你方便的時候，請來接我。Comebytopickmeupatyourconvenience.我們因交通堵塞而受阻一個小時。Wewerestuckinatrafficjamforanhour.一切都準備好了，我馬上給你們弄點吃的。It’sallready，andI’llgetyousomethingtoeatinnotime.我從沒告訴過你說你可以用我的電腦。AtnotimedidItellyouthatyoucouldusemycomputer.不要都同時說，請一次一個。Don’tallspeakatonce.Oneatatime，please.有時候我會想，這一切努力是否值得。AttimesIwonderifit’sworthalltheefforts.他的建議值得考慮。Hissuggestionisworthconsidering/consideration.＝Hissuggestionisworthyofbeingconsidered/consideration.＝Hissuggestionisworthytobeconsidered.＝Itisworthwhiletoconsider/consideringhissuggestion.在這起交通事故中，我鄰居的雙腿斷了。Myneighbourhadbothhislegsbrokeninthetrafficaccident.每年，湯姆都記得在他媽媽的生日給她送花去。Everyyear，Tomrememberstohavesomeflowerssenttohermotheronherbirthday.你不僅能節省時間和金錢，而且也會重新發現交流的快樂。(2011·山東閱讀表達)Notonlywillyousavetimeandmoney，butyoumayalsorediscoverthepleasureoftruecommunication.本周末想要去劃艇的人，請舉手，行嗎？Anyonewhowantstogoraftingthisweekend，raiseyourhandsplease，willyou？Module3Book4對于這件事，人人意見不一。Opinionsonthismattervaryfrompersontoperson.因種種原因，他沒參加會議。Forvariousreasons，hedidn’tattendthemeeting.達成協議時我們相互握手。 |這次交易很公平。Weshakehandswhenwemakeadeal. |Itisreallyafairdeal.那項計劃花費了大量金錢。Agooddealofmoneywasspentontheproject.這樣的人很難對付。Suchpeopleareveryhardtodealwith.你是怎么處理你遇到的困難的？Whatdoyoudowiththedifficultiesyouface?＝Howdoyoudealwiththedifficultiesyouface?他整晚都在專心致志地讀書。Hewasinvolvedinreadingallnight.他的新工作要求他七點前應該到辦公室。Hisnewjobrequestedthathe(should)beattheofficebefore7∶00.(天津高考)不要回復任何“要求”提供私人信息的電子郵件，無論它們看起來有多么正規。Don’trespondtoanyemailsrequestingpersonalinformation，nomatterhowofficialtheylook.常用常用(should)＋do構成虛擬語氣的動詞口訣一堅持：insist 二命令：order，command三建議：advise，suggest，propose 四要求：request，require，demand，desire他們大部分人贊成我的觀點，而戴維反對。MostofthemwereinfavorofmyopinionwhileDavidwasagainstit.恐怕孩子們會把整件事說出去（(不經意地)泄露）。Iwasafraidthekidswouldgivethewholethingaway.他們反復爭論，直到最后杰克讓步為止。TheyarguedbackandforthuntilfinallyJackgavein.我嚇得兩腿發軟，便伸手去扶門。Iwassofrightenedthatmylegsgaveout，andIreachedforthedoor.下課了，孩子們沖出教室。Classover，thechildrenrushedoutoftheclassroom.向導領著路，我們毫不費勁地走出了森林。Theguideleadingtheway，wehadnotroublegettingoutoftheforest.低著頭，他走進教室。Hewalkedintotheclassroom，hisheadlowered.獨立主格常見的結構有：獨立主格常見的結構有：名詞/代詞＋動詞的現在分詞； 名詞/代詞＋動詞的過去分詞名詞/代詞＋動詞不定式； 名詞/代詞＋形容詞名詞/代詞＋副詞； 名詞/代詞＋介詞短語我還沒來得及說一句話他就沖出了房間。HerushedoutoftheroombeforeIcouldsayaword.她是一位那么自負的人，她寧愿死也不承認錯誤。Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddiebeforeshewouldadmitshewaswrong.beforebefore作連詞表示時間時，根據其在句中的實際情況，譯法有多種，具體可譯為：①在……之前，②……(過了多久)才……，③(不多久)就……，④以免……，⑤還沒來得及……就……，⑥有時before相當于ratherthan，可理解為“(寧愿……)也不愿……”。Whenaskedabouthisfutureplans，ZhangYimousaidthathisnextmoviewouldfollowamoderntheme.Module4Book4It’smygreathonortobeheretosaysomethingabouttheglobalwatershortageandwaysofdealingwithit.Asweknow，theglobalwatershortageisbecomingincreasinglyseveremainlyduetoglobalwarming，environmentalpollutionandtheever—increasingpopulation.Therefore，it’shightimewedidsomethingaboutit.Firstly，aneffectiveway，Ithink，istoreservewaterinascientificwayforfutureuse.It’severyone’sresponsibilitytomakegooduseofwater.Inconclusion，peoplearoundtheworldshouldbeawareoftherealsituationofwatershortage.她需要一份高收入來養活這么一大家子。Sheneedsahighincometosupportsuchalargefamily.只有幾個人表示支持這一提議。Onlyafewpeoplespokeinsupportoftheproposal.現在很多公司對質量比對產量更重視。Nowmanycompaniesaremore