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七年級上冊Unit8語法人稱代詞課前小測一、完成句子。1.他大量閱讀以便學習中國史。Hereadalotto__________________thehistoryofChina.2.回家的一路上,我感到不舒服。___________________________home,Ifeltuncomfortable.3.當然,你也可以這樣做。Youcandothis,__________________.4.Freely拿起了遙控器,打開了電視機。Freelypickedupthe__________________andturnedonthetelevision.5.你能夠在字典里查到這個單詞。Youcan__________________thiswordinthedictionary.二、單項選擇()1.Myfather_____illyesterday.
A.isn'tB.aren'tC.wasn'tD.weren't
()2.We
still
have
_______
apples
in
the
basket.
You
don’t
have
to
buy
any.
A.
few
B.
a
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
()3.Thereis______withthewatch.Itworkswell.
A.wrongwithB.wrongsomethingC.somethingwrongD.nothingwrong
()4.-Whatabout_____sightseeingthisweekend?-Goodidea!
A.goB.togoC.goingD.went
()5.-Whendidyouheadachestart?-_______.
A.twodaysB.Twodaysago
C.AfteraweekD.Tomorrowmorning
()6.Susandoesn'tlook______.What'sthetrouble_____her?
A.happy,withB.happily,withC.happy,ofD.happily,of
()7._____you_____inthelibrarythismorning?
A.Do,studiedB.Did,studiedC.Did,studyD.Does,study
()8._____importanttodoexerciseeveryday.
A.It'sB.That'sC.They'reD.Thisis
()9.Shealwaysletherson_____nearthewindow.
A.sittingB.sitC.tositD.sat
()10.-Whathappened_____you?-Ihaveaheadache.
A.withB.aboutC.toD.for七年級上冊Unit8語法人稱代詞1.人稱代詞:表示“你,我他”,等人稱的代詞,它有單復數,性別及主格,賓格的變化。人稱代詞的主格在句中作主語,人稱代詞的賓格在句中應放在動詞或介詞后充當賓語。單數復數主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱主格作主語,賓格作動詞或介詞的賓語.Heteaches______(we)Chinese.人稱代詞賓格還可以做be動詞的表語,也可用在than和as之后E.g.Whoareknockingatthedoor?誰在敲門?It’sme.Heistallerthanme.(3)三種人稱代詞并列時,順序為:◆單數:二,三,一(You,sheandI)復數:一,二,三(we,youandthey)_______and_______inthesameclass.她和我在同一個班級。單選:1.Jimwillgive____ashorttalktomorrow.
A.weB.usC.ourD.ours
2.Thepenishers.Passitto____,please.
A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself
3.Theyasked___todothework.
A.you,heandIB.you,himandmeC.I,youandheD.me,youandhim2.物主代詞:表示某人或某物的歸屬的代詞。即“你的,我的,他的”等代詞;分為形容此行的物主代詞與名詞性物主代詞。形容性的物主代詞在句中作定語,放在名詞前;名詞性物主代詞則代替一個名詞,在句中用法與名詞相同其后不能再加名詞第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數復數單數復數單數復數形容詞性名詞性形容詞性的物主代詞作定語放在名詞前表示所屬關系,不能單獨使用。1.Thisis______(I)Englishbook.2.______(he)fatherisfromAmerica.3.Excuseme,isthis______newcamera?Yes,It’s______.A.your;myB.your;mineC.yours;myD.yours;mine名詞性的物主代詞,后面不能加名詞可單獨在句中作主語,表語和賓語。名詞性的物主代詞常與of連用。Ourclassroomisasbigas______(they).Thisisafriendof______(my).◆(名詞性的物主代詞=形容詞性的物主代詞+名詞)Thisisn’t_______bag,_______ishere.這不是我的包,我的在這。3、反身代詞:就是表示“我自己”,“你自己”,“他、她、它自己”,“我們自己”等的詞單數復數第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱◆記憶小竅門:1,反身代詞有規律,第三人稱賓格加self.其余都要物主加self,復數ves來把f替.用法:A.作及物動詞或介詞的賓語。eg.Theyenjoyedthemselves.他們玩得很高興B.作主語或賓語的同位語。eg.Hehimselfwasadoctor.他本人就是一個醫生。3.反身代詞的常用搭配:enjoyoneselflookafteroneselfsaytooneselfteachoneselflearn….byoneself課堂練習一.用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Arethese________(you)pencils?Yes,theyare________(our).2.—Whoseisthispencil?—It’s________(I).3.Ilove________(they)verymuch.4.Sheis________(I)classmate.5.MissLioftenlooksafter________(she)brother.6.—Arethese________(they)bags?—No,theyaren’t________(their).Theyare________(we)7.MsDingteaches_______(we)maths.8.Bobloves_______(he)motherverymuch.9.Dotheyknow________(they)newteacher?10.Ihavealovelycat,______(it)nameisCarl.11.Jimisaverygoodboy.Wealllike______(he).12.TheboyunderthetreeisHenry.Thisis_______(he)bike.13.Shedoesn’tlike_______(she)newdressatall.Whobought(買)itfor______(she)?14.Whoisthemanoverthere?________is_______(we)headmaster.15.Isthisredcoatyours?No,_________isyellow二.單項選擇1Though(雖然)itrainedheavily,____werestillplayingontheplayground.
A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves
2Tomand______willgotoseeourteacher,for_______isill.
A.I;she.B.me;sheC.I;herD.me;her
3Is_____aboyorgirl?
A.sheB.heC.oneD.it
4Isaw___playinginthestreetatthattime.
A.themB.theyC.theirD.theirs
5Jimwillgive_______ashorttalktomorrow.
A.weB.usC.ourD.ours
6Thepenishers.Passitto____,please.
A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself
7Theyasked______todothework.
A.you,heandIB.you,himandmeC.I,youandheD.me,youandhim8Thebirdbuilt_____nestinthetree.
A.it'sB.her'sC.hersD.its
9Ourroomisbig,but____isbiggerthan____.
A.their;ourB.their;oursC.theirs;oursD.theirs;our
10Theyaren'tourbooks.Arethey____?
A.yourB.hisC.herD.their
11Ourroomisbiggerthan______.
A.youB.yourC.yoursD.her
12We____atthepartylastSunday.
A.enjoyedmyselfB.enjoyedourselves
C.enjoymyselfD.enjoyedourself
13"Make____athome."hesaidtohisfriends.
A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.youD.yours
14LetTonydoitby______.Heisnolongerakid
A.himB.hisC.himselfD.he
15Youaretwelvenow.______mustlookafter_____.
A.You;yourselfB.Your;yourselfC.You;yourD.You're;yourself
16Sheandhermotherenjoyed_____attheparty.
A.herB.themC.herselfD.themselves17_______lefthomeearlyinthemorning.A.TomandmeB.IandTomC.TomandID.MeandTom18Whotoldyouthenews?It's______.A.hisB.hersC.myD.me19Is______yoursister?What’s______name?A.he;hisB.she;herC.his;heD.her;her20Thesesweetsare________.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself三、完形填空I'macollector.Mycollectionis21.Now,Ihaveoveronethousand.Theyareallabouteverypartof22,suchas,buildings,scenery,animals,plantsandworksofarts.Myfavoriteisacartoonpicturenamed"MerryChristmas".23describe(s)whatchildrenaredoingonaveryhappyChristmasEve:somearesending24totheirfriendswhileothersaredecorating(裝飾)aChristmastreewith25ornaments(裝飾物).Everythingbecome26underthedifferentcolorsoflights.Iamsurethateverybodymustfeel27inwinteronseeingit.Mostofmytelephonecardsareofacompletesets(完整的一套).AcertainsetIlike28ofsomebeautifulphotographsoftheworld'sfamousscenicspots.WheneverIsawit,itseemsasifIweretravellingaroundtheworld.Throughthem,Icanknow29abouttheworldwithoutgoingabroad.Thetelephonecardshavenotonlyhelpedmeknowtheworldbetter,butalsoenrichedmylife.Inthefuture,50willalwaysstaywithmeasmyfriends.()21.A.ChristmastreesB.telephonecardsC.photographsD.postcards()22.A.TheplaceB.thefestivalC.ThecityD.Theworld()23.A.ItB.ItsC.TheyD.Them()24.A.presentsB.cakesC.cardsD.pictures()25.A.oldB.friendlyC.largeD.lovely()26.A.whiteB.colorfulC.brightD.dark()27.A.hotB.warmC.coldD.cool()28.A.mostB.moreC.betterD.best()29.A.afewB.alittleC.lessD.more()20.A.theyB.itC.themD.He四、閱讀理解Hey,everyone!Thispageisallaboutme!So,readon!MynameisEshaandIliveinSydney,Australia.IonlymovedheretwoyearsagoandIloveit!Iam12yearsold,andIaminYear7atParkSchool.IlovethecolourGREEN!Ihavenoideawhy,butIjustdo!MystarisAquariusandIloveplayingsportsuchastennisandnetball.Ialsolovetoread,writeand…
BLOG!Myfavouriteanimalsaredogs,pandasandmostdefinitelydolphins!IlovedolphinsandonceIwenttoaplaceinNewSouthWales(whereSydneyis)andIwasabletoswimwithaDolphin!AnotherthingyoushouldknowaboutmeisthatIamaCRAZYHarryPotterfan!MyfavouritebooksarethewholeHarryPotterseries(系列)andmyfavouritemoviewouldhavetobeallofthem,too.Myfavouritecartoonmovie,ontheotherhandis
TheLorax.Well,Ithinkthat’sallyouneedtoknowaboutme!PleasefeelfreetotellmeaboutYOU…
andifwehaveanythingincommon,seeyoulater!()31.
WhichanimaldoesEshalovemost?A.Dogs
B.Pandas
C.Kangaroos
D.Dolphins()32.WhydoesEshalovethecolourgreen?A.BecauseshelivesinSydney.
B.BecauseherstarsignisAquarius.C.Shedoesn’tknowwhy.
D.Shedoesn’ttellwhy.()33.
EshalovesHarryPotter________.A.TVandcartoonseries
B.movieandcartoonseriesC.TVandbookseries
D.moveandbookseries()34.Whereisthepassagefrom?A.Ablog
B.Abook
C.Anewspaper
D.Aposter()35.
WhatcanwelearnaboutEshafromthispassage?A.EshawasborninSydney,Australia.
B.EshaisabigfanofHarryPotter.C.Eshaoncelivedwithadolphin
D.Eshalikessportsbetterthanreadingandwriting.課堂練習一、用下面所給詞組的適當形式填空,使句子意思完整。beinterestedin,bebadfor,workofart,everywhere,follows,agoTheboyalways__________hismother.Hedoesn’tliketobealone.Andy__________collectingphonecards.Hehasgotnearly500.Readinginthesun__________youreyes.Moveintotheroomnow.Therearesomany__________intheShanghaiMuseum.Shallwegoandseethem?Whyisthebeachsodirty?Thereisrubbish__________.二、單項選擇。1.Mandy,canyoupass(傳遞)memyglasses?Ican_________seethewordsinthenewspaper.A.hardB.hardlyC.reallyD.clearly2.
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