國開電大本科《人文英語4》機考真題(第十三套)說明：整理于2023年8月1日；適用于2024年1月國開電大期末機考。第一大題、交際用語(單選題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題2分,共計10分。閱讀對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.-Let’sgotothismovieandseewhatexcitingexperienceitwillbringtous.-_______________.A.Youaresuchagreatfan.B.Iammoreinterestedinthefilmdirector.C.Can’twaittowatchit.[答案]C2.-Itisverylikelythateducationalinequalityexistsindifferentformsindifferentcountries.-Yeah,_______________.A.it’sdifferent.B.youareright.C.it’sallright.[答案]B3.-Whatdoyoumeanhe’simpossibletotalkto?-_______________.A.Hedoesn’tlistenwhenItrytotalktohim.B.Iwon’ttalktohimanymore.C.Don’tworryaboutme.[答案]A4.-Oh,bytheway,howwasyourreportofthenewbatteriescomingalong?-_______________.A.It’sgoingprettywell.B.Justgoahead.C.Well,I’mafraidso.[答案]A5.-Doknowtheyoungestprofessorofouruniversity?Hediedlastweek.-Oh,_______________.A.it’shardtobelieveB.thankyoufortheinformationC.Ilikehiscourse[答案]A第二大題、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題,每小題2分,共計30分。閱讀句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.________tomorrow’slessons,Frankhasnotimetogooutwithhisfriends.A.NotpreparingB.NothavingpreparedC.Nottoprepare[答案]B2.Payattentionnottotelltheplaintiff’slawyertoomuch,________wemaylosethecase.A.butB.otherwiseC.so[答案]B3.Thebenefitsofuniversity________apositive,diverseenvironmentmustbeseenbystudents.A.forB.asC.with[答案]B4.Theglobaleconomyrequiresaneducatedworkforceabletoapplytheexistingtechnologyand________newscienceandtechnologies.A.developingB.developedC.todevelop[答案]C5.Whathesaid________correct.A.beB.areC.is[答案]C6.Thereasonwhyhedidn’tcometoschoolwas________hewasill.A.becauseB.whyC.that[答案]C7.We________todeliverthegoodswithinaweek.A.assureB.guaranteeC.guard[答案]B8.Withhisworkcompleted,themanagersteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased________hewasamanofaction.A.whichB.thatC.what[答案]B9.Theglobaleconomyrequiresaneducatedworkforceabletoapplytheexistingtechnologyand________newscienceandtechnologies.A.developingB.developedC.todevelop[答案]C10.Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,you________thetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyoumissedit.A.wouldcatchB.wouldhavecaughtC.couldcatch[答案]B11.Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung,________contributedalottohissuccess.A.whichB.thatC.what[答案]A12.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket________thedesert.A.coveringB.coveredC.tocover[答案]A13.Heneverfails________hismotheronherbirthday.A.whenhephonesB.tophoneC.phoning[答案]B14.Youwillgetyourcosmeticsurgeryonyournose.Pleasetellmeifyoulikethismedicalplan________.A.ornotB.doyouC.OK[答案]A15.Thesportsmeetingwasputofftillthenextweek________rain.A.inspiteofB.soC.becauseof[答案]C第三大題、閱讀理解(選擇題)(本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計20分。閱讀短文,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個正確答案。)1.Educators,parents,studentsandcommunitymembersinMiami-DadeandBrowardcountiesarejoiningtogethertoreclaimthepromiseofpubliceducation.Thisimportanteffortisco-sponsoredbytheAmericanFederationofTeachersandNationalEducationAssociationandisavitalstepforwardforourschoolsinSouthFlorida.Educators,parentsandcommunitymembersareworkingtogethertoprovideallstudentswiththeopportunitytoattendqualitypublicschools.Equalaccesstoapubliceducationisarightthatshouldbeaffordedtoallstudents.Wecannotexpectourstudentstosucceediftheydonothavetherighttoolstodoso.I’vebeenworkingasateacherandlawyerformanyyears,soIknowfirsthandtheobstaclesteachersandstudentsfaceeveryday.Thereisnosimplesolutionforourpublicschools’challenges,butonethingisforsure:Wemustallworktogetherinordertobetterourschools.Thereisnotimetowastebecausethefutureofschoolsandstudentsisontheline.Wemustallgetinvolvednow.Educatorsneedproperteachingresourcesinorderforstudentstoachieve.Justlikeinothercareers,educatorsshouldreceiveampleopportunitiesforprofessionaldevelopment.SouthFloridateachersandsupportstaffaredoingthebesttheycan,butweneedeveryonetoactivelyparticipateintheeducationalprocess.Floridareceivestheleastamountoffundingforpubliceducationcomparedtonearlyallotherstates,butthatwillneverstopourdriveforsuccess.Westillhavehopeforourschoolsandstudentsbecausethenation’spubliceducationsystemmakesupthefoundationofourfuture.特別提醒：本題共5個小題,需要拉動答題框右邊的滾動條使5個試題顯示出來做答！！[單選題]◆Fromthepassage,wecanguesstheauthorisfrom_________.A.ChinaB.theUKC.theUS[答案]C[單選題]◆Educators,parentsandcommunitymembersareworkingtogetherinorderto_________.A.guaranteeallstudentswithopportunitiestoattendqualitypublicschoolsB.enhancethequalityofeducationC.supervisethepublicschools[答案]A[單選題]◆Whatdoes“obstacle”meaninparagraph3?A.somethingthatstandsinthewayB.somethingcoolC.somethingurgent[答案]A[單選題]◆Whatdoeducatorsneedforprofessionaldevelopment?A.Investment.B.Equality.C.Opportunity.[答案]C[單選題]◆Accordingtothepassage,isthereanysimplesolutionforthechallengestheyarefacing?A.Yes.B.No.C.NotGiven.[答案]B第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計20分。閱讀短文,判斷句子正誤,正確選“T”,錯誤選“F”。)1.Graffitipaintingistraditionallyadaredevilpursuit.Teenagersdodgesecurityguardstoputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.Butoverthepastdecade,graffitihasallbutdisappearedfromBritain’scities.Between2007and2012thenumberofincidentsofgraffitirecordedbytheBritishTransportPolicefellby63%.AsurveybytheEnvironmentMinistryshowsthatfewerplacesareblightedbytagsthanever.Graffitiareincreasinglyconfinedtosanctionedwalls,suchastheStockwellballcourts.Intimethepracticemaydieoutentirely.Themostobviousreasonforthedeclineintaggingandtrain-paintingisbetterpolicing.NumerousCCTVcamerasmeanitishardertogetawaywithpaintingillegally.Andpunishmentsaremoresevere.Agenerationalshiftisapparent,too.Fewerteenagersaregettingintopaintingwalls.TheyprefertoplaywithiPadsandvideogames.Somehavegonetoartschoolandwanttomakemoneyfromtheirpaintings.TheInternetmeansthatpainterscanwinfarmoreattentionbypostingpicturesonlinethantheycanbybreakingintoarailwayyard.Taggersandgraffitiartistsmostlygrewupinthe1980sand1990s.Thosemen-andalmostallaremen-arenowolderandlesswillingtotakerisks.Graffitimayeventuallydisappear.Butfornowthehobbyisalmostrespectable.Theformergraffitiartistspaintabandonedwarehousesattheweekend.IthasbecomesomethingtodoonaSundayafternoon-aslightlyhealthieralternativetosittingandwatchingfootball.特別提醒：本題共5個小題,需要拉動答題框右邊的滾動條使5個試題顯示出來做答！！[判斷題]◆Teenagersarenotafraidofbeingcaughtbysecurityguardswhentheyputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.[答案]F[判斷題]◆Lesstagscanbefoundinpublicplacesnowadays.[答案]T[判斷題]◆Graffitidecreasesbecauseofbetterpolicing.[答案]T[判斷題]◆Someteenagersgotoartschoolinordertolearntopaintwalls.[答案]F[判斷題]◆Taggersandgraffitiartistsarestillwillingtotakerisks.[答案]F第五大題、寫作題1.WriteapassageonhowtoovercomedifficultiesinmyEnglishstudies.Thepassageshouldbeabout120words.Yourpassagemaybebasedonthefollowinginformation:1.What