高級值班機工英語

lesson41.Lesson4AuxiliaryMachinerySystemOperation(I)

PartⅠWarm-upActivitiesUsefulExpressions1.Gearpumpsbelongtothepositivedisplacepump.2.HowaboutNo.1generator?3.MayIgivethemainengineabrieftrail?4.Itisdrivenbyanelectricmotor.5.Howoftendoyoutest?6.Thereusedtobeaforeign-madeone.7.Replaceitwithanewone.8.Awater-tubeboilerhasmanyadvantageoverthefire-tubeboiler.9.Itisonlyamakeshift.10.Theshipwillgotothenextportofcall.Unit2

DailyEnglishRoomBusiness2.PartⅡListeningSkillsTask1PicturelisteningLookatthepictures,listencarefullyandchoosewhatyouhear.1.A.Gearwheelpump齒輪泵B.Centrifugalpump離心泵C.Ejectorpump噴射泵D.Reciprocatingpump往復泵2.A.Oilwaterseparator油水別離器B.Oilseparator油別離器C.Purifier分水機D.Clarifier分雜機高級值班機工英語聽力與會話3.Task1Picturelistening3.A.Aircompressor空氣壓縮機B.Airreceiver空氣瓶C.Airbottle空氣瓶D.Aircharge空氣補充4.A.Mainengine主機B.Steamengine蒸汽機C.Auxiliaryengine輔機D.Generatorengine發電機高級值班機工英語聽力與會話4.Task1Picturelistening5.A.Gearpump

B.CentrifugalpumpC.EjectorpumpD.Reciprocatingpump6.A.Windlass.錨機B.Mooringwinch絞纜機C.Crane克令吊D.Hydraulicmotor液壓馬達高級值班機工英語聽力與會話5.Task1Picturelistening7.A.Tank柜子B.Cooler冷卻器C.Airbottle空氣瓶D.Boiler鍋爐8.A.Heatexchanger熱交換器B.Lubeoilcooler滑油冷卻器C.Freshwatergenerator造水機D.Jacketwatercooler缸套水冷卻器高級值班機工英語聽力與會話6.Task1Picturelistening9.A.Windlass錨機B.Mooringwinch絞纜機C.Crane可令吊D.Hydraulicmotor液壓馬達10.A.Windlass錨機B.Mooringwinch絞纜機C.Hydraulicmotor液壓馬達D.Crane高級值班機工英語聽力與會話7.Task2SentencelisteningListentothefollowingsentencescarefullyandchoosethebestoneaccordingtowhatyouhear.Afire-tubeboilerisequippedonboard.1.A.Whereisthefire-tubeboiler火管鍋爐B.What’sthefunctionofthefire-tubeboiler?功能C.Thereisafire-tubeboileronboard.船上有一個火管鍋爐D.Thefire-tubeboilerisverybig.Iamashipchandler.Iwanttoseeyourchiefengineer.2.A.Iwanttoseeyourshipchandler船商B.Iamashipowner船東C.IamachiefengineerD.Iamashipchandler.我是船舶供給商。高級值班機工英語聽力與會話8.Task2Sentencelistening3.Wegetelectricpowerfromagenerator.A.Thegeneratorenginesupplieselectricpower.發電機提供電力B.Themainenginesuppliesdrivingpower.驅動動力C.Thegeneratorengineworkswell.D.Themainengineworkssmoothly.平穩地4.Iwanttoknowthenumberofseamanonboard.A.Idon’tknowtheseamenonboard.海員B.Iwanttoknowthenameoftheseameninport.在港C.Idon’tknowthenumberoftheseameninport.D.Iwanttoknowhowmanyseafarersworkonboard.我想知道船上有幾名海員。

高級值班機工英語聽力與會話9.Task2Sentencelistening5.Gearpumpisakindofpositivedisplacepump.A.Gearpumpbelongstopositivedisplacementpump.齒輪泵是屬于容積式泵B.Screwpumpbelongstopositivedisplacementpump.螺桿泵C.Gearpumpbelongstocentrifugalpump.D.Gearpumpbelongstonon-positivedisplacementpump.6.When

wearrived,theshiphadleftfortwodays.A.Theshipleftthreedaysago.B.Theshiplefttwodaysbeforewearrived.我們到港時，船舶離港兩。天C.Theshiplefttwodaysafterwearrived.D.Wearrivedtheretwodayslaterthantheshipdid.高級值班機工英語聽力與會話10.Task2Sentencelistening7.Thepreheaterisclosetothealternator.A.Thereisageneratorbythepreheater.在附近，預加熱器B.Thealternatorisnearthepreheater.交流發電機在在預熱器附近。C.Thepreheaterisclosed.D.Thepreheaterisbehindthealternator.發電機8.A.Werepairedthedamagedparts.損壞的部件B.Wereplacedthedamagedpartonboard.C.Weusedthesparepartsonboardtoreplacethedamagedparts.D.Sparepartscanbeusedtoreplacethedamagedparts.備件高級值班機工英語聽力與會話11.Task2Sentencelistening9.Wate-tubeboilerismorepopularnowadays.A.Water-tubeboilerisbetterthananykindofboiler.水管鍋爐B.Fire-tubeboilerisbetter.C.Water-tubeboilercandelivermoresteam.產生更多蒸汽D.Therearemorewater-tubeboilerusedonboard.船上廣泛使用水管鍋爐。10.Thatistheshipwevisitedyesterday.A.Yesterdaywevisitedthatship.我們昨天參觀了那艘船。B.Itwasyesterdaythatwepaintedtheship.C.Wedid’tvisittheshipyesterday.D.Yesterdaytheshipwasalongsidethewharf.在碼頭邊上高級值班機工英語聽力與會話12.Task3Dialoguelistening

Listentothefollowingdialoguescarefullyandanswerthequestionsaccordingtowhatyouhear.1.Q:Whatdoesthefirstspeakeraskfor?A.Anautomaticboiler.自動鍋爐B.Aninstructionbookforthemainengine.說明書C.Anoperationinstructionbookfortheboiler.鍋爐操作說明書D.Anmaintemancemanualfortheboiler.保養手冊2.Q:Whatboilerisusedwhentheshipisinport?A.Anexhaustgasboiler.廢氣鍋爐B.Adonkeyboiler.輔鍋爐C.Awater-tubeboiler.水管鍋爐D.AWHRUnit.高級值班機工英語聽力與會話13.Task3Dialoguelistening3.Q:Whattypeistheauxiliaryengine?A.Atwo-strokelowspeeddieselengine.二B.Afour-strokemediumspeeddieselengine.C.Atwo-strokemediumspeeddieselengine.D.Afour-strokelowspeeddieselengine.4.Q:Whatkindofaircompressorisit?A.Thetwo-stageaircompressor.兩級空氣壓縮機B.Theone-stageaircompressor.C.Thetwo-strokeaircompressor.兩沖程D.Thefour-strokeaircompressor.高級值班機工英語聽力與會話14.Task3Dialoguelistening5.Q:What’swrongwithNo.1genetator?A.Thepistonringsweretakenout.拿出B.Thepistonwascracked.裂紋C.Thepistonwasbroken.損壞D.Thepistonringswerewornout.磨壞了6.Q:Whatisthefirstspeakergoingtodo?A.Gototheengineroom.集控室B.Gototestthegenerator.測試C.Goaheadtofrontoftheteam.隊的前面D.Trythemainengine.高級值班機工英語聽力與會話15.Task3Dialoguelistening7.Q:Whatmodeisthebilgewaterpumpdriven?A.Chaindrive.鏈條驅動B.Geardrive.齒輪C.Motordrive.馬達D.Eitherchaindriveorgeardrive.8.Q:Whatistheintervaltotreattheboilerwater?A.At7-day’sinterval.B.At8-day’sinterval.C.Atregularinterval.規律的間隔D.Irregularly.不規那么高級值班機工英語聽力與會話16.Task3Dialoguelistening9.Q:Whatdoyoudobeforeyoustarttheoilpurufier?A.Pushthebuttonofpowersupplyfirstly.電源按鈕B.Checkeverythingfirstly.C.Startoilpumpfirstly.D.Openthesteamvalve.10.Q:Whatisthesecondspeakergoingtodowiththefilteroftheoilseparator?A.Checkitcarefully.B.Changeitwithanewone.C.Repairit.D.Sendittotheworkshop.高級值班機工英語聽力與會話17.Task4Passagelistening

Listentothefollowingpassageandconversationscarefullyandanswerthequestionsaccordingtowhatyouhear.Passage1Q1:Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theoilseparator.B.Theoilywaterseparator.C.Thefreshwatergenerator.D.Theexhaustgasboiler.Q2:Howoftendotheyanalyzethewater?化驗分析

A.Aboutonceaday.B.Aboutonceaweek.C.Aboutonceamonth.D.Abouteveryday.Q3:Whatdotheyusetotreatthewater?A.Chemicals.化學品

B.Filters.C.Freshwater.D.Seawater.Q4:Whatistheheatingsurfacearea?加熱面積

A.80m2.B.100m2.C.150m2.D.115m2.湖北交通職業技術學院港口與航運系高級值班機工英語聽力與會話18.Task4Passage&Conversationlistening

Passage2Q1:Whatisthefunctionofclarifier?分雜機

A.Removewaterfromoil.B.Removeimpuritiesfromoil.C.Treatoilywater.D.Cleanwater.Q2:What’sthesequencetotreatdirtyoil?順序

A.purifier→clarifier.B.clarifier→purifier.C.Thereisnosequence.D.clarification→purification.Q3:Whatwillhappenifthefueloilusedcontainstoomuchwater?A.Theenginewillexhaustblacksmoke.B.Theenginewillexhaustyellowsmoke.C.Theenginewillexhaustwhitesmoke.白煙

D.Theenginewillexhaustbluesmoke.Q4:Whyshouldweusetheoilseparator?A.Removewaterfromoil.B.Goodforcombustion.有效燃燒

C.Reducewearfailures.D.Alloftheabove.高級值班機工英語聽力與會話19.Task4Passage&Conversationlistening

Passage3Q1:Whenwasthenewgeneratorinstalledintheengineroom?A.Whenitwasingoodorder.好工況

B.Duringtherepairoftheship.修船

C.Afteritwasrepaired.D.Twohourslater.Q2:Wherewasthenewgeneratormade?A.Inourcountry.B.Duringtherepairoftheship.C.InGermany.德國

D.InNorway.挪威Q3:Whydidwedecidetoreplacetheforeign-madeone?A.Becauseitwasforeign-made.B.Becauseitwasgood.C.Becauseithasrunfor1,000hours.D.Becauseitwasoftenoutoforder.Q4:Howisthenewgenerator?A.Ingoodorder.B.Oftenfails.C.Outoforder.發生故障

D.Justsoso.一般般高級值班機工英語聽力與會話20.Task4Passage&ConversationlisteningPassage4Q1:Howdoesthewater-tubeboilerproducesteam?A.Athightemperatureandlowpressure.B.Atlowtemperatureandhighpressure.C.Atlowtemperatureandlowpressure.D.Athightemperatureandpressure.Q2:Whatboilerisfittedonadisselvessel?A.Water-tubeboiler.B.Fire-tubeboiler.C.Exhaustboiler.D.Compssiteboiler.組合Q3:Whatdoesthespeakermainlyintroduce?A.Boilers.B.Water-tubeboiler.C.Fire-tubeboiler.D.Steam.Q4:Whatkindofboilerhasmoreadvantages?A.Fire-tubeboiler.B.Water-tubeboiler.C.Exhaustboiler.D.Scotchboiler.蘇格蘭鍋爐高級值班機工英語聽力與會話21.Task4Passage&ConversationlisteningPassage5Q1:Whatkindofmachinearethemotormenrepairing?A.Aweldingmachine.電焊機

B.Adrillingmachine.鉆床

C.Agrindingmachine.研磨機

D.Acuttingmachine.切割機Q2:What’swrongwiththefreshwaterpipe?A.Itisleaking.B.Itisbroken.C.Itisfilledwithoil.D.Itisfilledwithsludge.油渣Q3:Whenaretheygoingtoreplacethepipe?A.Afterweldingitup.焊接

B.Rightnow.馬上

C.Duringtheannualrepair.年度修理

D.Whentheshipreachestheport.Q4:Howwilltheyrapairthemachine?A.Welditup.B.Grindit.C.Disassembleandcleanit.解體和清潔

D.Sendittotheshipyard.船廠高級值班機工英語聽力與會話22.Passage6Q1:WhatdoesLinTaodoonboard?A.Heworksasthechiefengineer.B.Hemaybethe2ndengineer.C.Heisamotorman.D.Hewillbethefourthengineer.Q2:Howdoesheusuallywork?A.Heisalwayscareful.小心

B.Healwaysworkstogetherwithothers.C.Helikestoworkalone.單獨

D.Hedoesn’ttakethereadingshimself.獲得讀數Q3:Whatdoesn’thedoduringhiswatch?A.Takethereadings.B.Watchtheoperationofthemachines.C.Dosomemaintenancework.D.Havearest.休息一會Q4:WhatdoyouthinkofLinTao?A.Heishelpful.B.Hedislikesworkingwithothers.C.Heisunhelpful.不幫助人的

D.Heiscareless.粗心高級值班機工英語聽力與會話23.PartⅢSpeakingSkillsTask1ReadingPracticeReadaloudthefollowingpassagesandpayattentiontothepronunciationandintonation.Passage1Apumpisamachineusedtoraiseliquidfromalowpointtoahighpoint.Itsimplyprovidestheliquidwithanincreaseinenergyenablingittofloworbuilduppressure〔建立壓力.Thepumpingactioncanbeachievedinmanywaysaccordingtothetypeofthepumpemployed.高級值班機工英語聽力與會話24.Task1ReadingPractice

Passage2ShanghaiHarborisoneofthelargestseaportsintheworld.Everyday.alotofshipswithimportedgoods(進口貨物〕arrivehereandeverydayalotofshipswithgoodsforexport出口sailawayfromtheretoallpartsoftheworld.高級值班機工英語聽力與會話25.Task1ReadingPractice

Passage3Thereismuchemergencyequipmentonboard.Theyareemergencypowersupply應急電源供給.emergencysteeringgear應急舵機,watertightdoor水蜜門.quickclosingdeviceforthefueloilsystemandsoon.Everymanshouldkeeptheequipmentingoodorderandcheckthemregularly.高級值班機工英語聽力與會話26.Task2AnswertheQuestions1.What’sthefunctionoffueloilseparator?燃油分油機的作用是什么？Toremovewaterandimpuritiesfromoil.從油當中去除水和雜質。2.Whatboilerisusedwhentheshipisatsea?當船舶在海上航行的時候使用什么鍋爐？〕Exhaustgasboiler.廢氣鍋爐3.Whatboilerisusedwhentheshipisinport?當船舶在港內的時候使用什么鍋爐？〕Donkeyboiler.輔鍋爐。4.Whydowehavetotreatboilerwater?為什么我們必須處理鍋爐水？Topreventscaleandcorrosion.為了防止結垢和腐蝕。5.Whatisthefunctionofpurifier?分水機的作用是什么？Toremovewaterfromoil.從油當中去除水。

高級值班機工英語聽力與會話27.Task2AnswertheQuestions6.Whatisthefunctionofclarifier?分雜機的作用是什么？Toremoveimpuritiesfromoil.從油當中去除雜質。7.Whatisthefunctionofpump?泵的作用是什么？Totransferliquid.把液體從低處提升到高處。8.Thegearpumpbelongstothepositivedisplacementpump.Trueorfalse?齒輪泵屬于容積式泵。正確還是錯誤？It’strue.正確。9.Whatkindofliquidisthegearpumpsuitablefor?齒輪泵適合泵哪種液體？Oil.油類。10.Whichtypeofboilerdoes“D〞typeboilerbelongto,water-tubeboilerorfire-tubeboiler?D型鍋爐屬于哪種鍋爐，水管式鍋爐還是火管式鍋爐？Itbelongstowater-tubeboiler.它屬于水管式鍋爐。高級值班機工英語聽力與會話28.Task3Topictalks

1.Talkabouttheauxi