Unit1:NoLimitsA：Readingandinteraction分層練習Ⅰ.MultipleChoicesDirections:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheanswerthatbestpletesthesentence.1.Shesaysthatshe'llneverforgetthetime_________shehasspentworkingasasecretaryinourpany.A.which C.how 2.ThemodernhistoryoftheU.S.datesfrom1860,_________thecountrybecameunited.A.when B.if C.since 3.Beeristhemostpopulardrinkamongmaledrinkers,_________consumptionissignificantlyhigherthanthatofwomen.A.which B.whose D.what 4.Inourvideofirstage,childrenandadultswatchthesamethingsontelevision,_________wasnevertrueforbooks.A.as B.since 5.Mr.White,whoI_________tothesouthofFrance,stilllivesinLondon.A.thinktohavemoved B.thinkhadmoved C.thoughthadmoved D.thoughthavemoved【答案】AABDCⅠ.Translation1.這位總統一直為緩慢的經濟復蘇和諸多外交事務的挑戰憂心忡忡，但至今仍束手無策。(worry)2.當時，那位出租車司機別無選擇，只能求助于游客。(choice)3.我已經制定了本學期的班級計劃，現在大家應該將其付諸實踐。(practice)4.自從電腦發明以來，人們一直通過電子郵件來保持聯系。(bymeansof)應該鼓勵孩子們根據自己的興趣愛好去選擇書籍。(intermsof)【答案】1.這位總統一直為緩慢的經濟復蘇和諸多外交事務的挑戰憂心忡忡，但至今仍束手無策。(worry)Thepresidenthasbeenworryingaboutthesloweconomicrecoveryandmanychallengesinforeignaffairs,butsofarhehasn'tfoundawayout.2.當時，那位出租車司機別無選擇，只能求助于游客。(choice)Atthattimethetaxidriverhadnochoicebuttoturntothetourist/traveler(forhelp).3.我已經制定了本學期的班級計劃，現在大家應該將其付諸實踐。(practice)Ihavemadetheplanofourclassforthissemester,andnoweverybodyissupposedtoputitintopractice.4.自從電腦發明以來，人們一直通過電子郵件來保持聯系。(bymeansof)Sincetheinventionoftheputer,peoplehavebeenkeepingintouchwitheachotherbymeansofemails.5.應該鼓勵孩子們根據自己的興趣愛好去選擇書籍。(intermsof)Childrenshouldbeencouragedtochoosebooksintermsoftheirowninterests.Ⅱ.BlankfillingDirections:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.collectively B.engine C.convinced D.contribute E.distribute F.envisioned G.address H.increasinglyI.seemingly J.engagement K.initiative Oceanplastichasbeeadefiningproblemofourtime,andachallengetotheworld'sbrightestthinkersandinnovators.Withasignificantportionofplasticwasteenteringthroughrivers,theAlliancetoEndPlasticWasteissupportingtheworkofRenewOceanto(1)__________thelackofwasteinfrastructureindevelopingregions.ResearchpublishedinEnvironmentalScience&Technologyin2017showsthatrivers(2)__________dumpanywherefromahalftothreemilliontonsofplasticintotheseaseveryyear.Accordingtothedata,tenriversalonecarry93percentoftheriverborneplasticsthatendupintheocean.Tohelppreventthisplasticwastefromreachingtheocean,theAlliancetoEndPlasticWastewillsponsorRenewOccans,alocalized(3)__________andinvestmentprojectfocusedonhighlcakagerivers.AsaFoundingGlobalOccansSponsor,theAlliancewill(4)__________itsmaterialsandlogistics(物流)capabilities.TheNationalGeographicSocietyhasalsosupportedtheRenewOceans(5)__________.RenewOceansispartoftheRenewologypartnership,abrainchildofPriyankaBakaya.GrowingupinAustralia,Bakayabecamefascinatedbyscience,chemistry,andtheenvironment.TripstoIndiaasachild(6)__________heroftheneedtodosomethingpositiveforanenvironment(7)__________strainedbyplasticwaste.AtStanfordUniversity,shebecameawareofsocialentrepreneurshipandcontinueddevelopingherideasforendingplasticwasteinbusinessschoolatMIT.HowdoesRenewOceansplantotacklea(n)(8)__________insurmoumtable(難以克服的)problem?First,usingproprietary(專利的)“biofence”technologydesignedbyRenewology,plasticwasteiscollectedasitflowsdownriversandbranches.ReFencesdiverttheplasticandthuskeepitfromaccumulatingandenteringtheocean.As(9)__________,theprogramhasmajorsidebenefits.Theplasticcollectedacrossthedevelopingworldwillbeconvertedintofuel,whilewastepickerswillreceivepensationdirectlytiedtothefuelgeneratedfromtheplastictheycollect.Renewologycanbeeapowerful(10)__________orempoweringlocalmunitieswhilecleaninguptheworld’strashandprovidingnecessaryfuel.【答案】GAJDKCHIFBⅠ.ReadingprehensionDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.Peoplegenerallyseethemselvesthroughachievements.Indoingthat,theyendupcaringmoreabouttheirimagethantherealityofwhotheyactuallyare.Ratherthantheirworkdoingthetalking,theyendupdefiningthemselvesbyexternalmarkersthattheyhopewillcarnthemrespect.Theproblemwiththisisthatitencouragesboththemselvesandotherpeopletojudgetheirworthbasedonsomerelativelyunimportantmeasure.Forexample,oneday,theireducationaldiplomamayovershadowwhattheyactuallylearned.Therefore,abetterwaytoknowaperson,Ithink,istoaskadifferentsetofquestions:Whatmotivatesthem?Whatmakesthemache?Whatdotheylongfor?It'sinthisspiritthatIwanttopubliclysharemyvalues.Theyarethepass(羅盤)thatguidesmylife.ThekindestandmostsincerethingIcandoistoseerecognize,andunderstandanotherpersonbeforeImakejudgments.Fromthere,Icanlearntotreatothersappropriately,dependingonthecontext,learningfrommymistakeswithtimeandexperience.It'sjustareminderthatlifeishardforallofus,whileatthesametimeacceptingthatit'simportantweareallalsoheldaccountableforouractions.Ihavelearnedthatwearealldeeplyselfinterested.Ihopetobeselfawareenoughtocheckoutofthepowerandstatusgames.ThatmeansI'mnotpetingwithanyoneforashinyobject;I'dratherpetewithmyself.It'saboutbeingsouniquelydifferentthatitwouldbeaninsultformetomeasuremyselfagainstsomeoneelse.IbelieveifIdotheworktobeinternallyfreefromthepullofthepowerandstatusgames,thenIcanaddvaluetoothersbasedonmyuniqueknowledgeandexperience.Ifthisresonateswith(與......共鳴)you,Iinviteyoutojoinmeonthisjourneyinunderstandingandrelatingtothisplexworld.It'sawonderfulmystery,andIthinktogetherwecanbetterdefineitnotjustpersonally,butalsocollectively.1.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theexternalmarkersarebetterwaystoknowaperson.B.Peoplegenerallyjudgeothers'worthbywhattheyhaveachieved.C.Theauthorissomeonewhoiskeenonpowergames.D.Leamingfrommistakesisthefirststepoftreatingother