




版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
內(nèi)容為網(wǎng)上收集整理,如涉及侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系刪除內(nèi)容為網(wǎng)上收集整理,如涉及侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系刪除內(nèi)容為網(wǎng)上收集整理,如涉及侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系刪除2021年同等學(xué)力人員申請(qǐng)碩士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)真題及答案PaperOne
PartⅠOralCommunication
SectionADirections:
InthissectiontherearetwoincompletedialoguesandeachdialoguehasthreeblanksAndthreechoicesA,BandC,takenfromthedialogue.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
DialogueOne
A.Whatdaywouldyoulikeustodotheinstallation?
B.I'msorry.That'stheonlyavailabletime.
C.AnytimeonSaturdaywillbefine.
A:IneedtogetmyhighspeedInternetinstalled.
B:You'llneedtomakeanappointment.
A:CouldIdothatrightnow,please?
B:
1
A:IsFridaygood?
B:We'reonlyavailableat3:00.
A:Youcan'tcomeanyearlierthanthat?
B:
2
A:AreyouavailablethisSaturday?
B:Yes.
3
A:Howdoes11:00sound?
B:Wecandoit.Seeyouthen.
DialogueTwoA.Andthenmaybewecangoouttoeattonight.
B.Letmelookatthenewspaper.
C.Andwhatshouldwedoafterwegotoseethemovie?
Girl:Dad,I'mbored.CanIgotoamovietoday?
Dad:Amovietoday?Well,Idon’tknow.
4
Ah,hereitisamoviethatstartsintheafternoonat2:45.Well,shouldwetakemommywithus?
Girl:Yeah.
Dad:Okay,wehavetowaitformommybecauseshe’sgoingtoameetingrightnow.
Girl:Okay.
Dad:Alright.
5
Girl:Goonawalktothebeach?
Dad:Well,thatsoundsgreat.
6
DoesthatsoundOK?
Girl:Yeah.
SectionBDirections:
InthissectionthereisoneincompletedialoguewhichhasfourblanksandfourchoicesA,B,CandD,takenfromthedialogue.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.A.Here'sthenumberofthebaggagecheck.
B.butwhenIarrivedmyluggagewasmissing.
C.Whatflightwasitandwhattimedidyouarriveattheairport?
D.Didyoureportitwhenyoulanded?
Client:LostandFoundOffice.CanIhelpyou?
Hill:Icertainlyhopeso.I'mJackHill.IflewherefromLondonyesterday,
7
Client:Oh,dear!
8
Hill:Yes,ItoldthemattheinformationdeskbutIdidn'thavetimetocontactthemthen.Ihadabusinessmeetingtoattend.
Client:Mr.Hill,Idoneedsomeinformationfromyou.
9
Hill:ItwasFlightBA512.Theplanewasalmostanhourlatesowelandedataboutsixo'clockyesterdayafternoon.
Client:Fine,Ialsoneedtoknowthenumberofyourbaggagecheck,Mr.Hill.You'llfinditonyourticket.
Hill:OK.
10
They'reBA035721and035722.Twolargeleathersuitcases,oneisgreen,theotherisbrown.
Client:ThankyouMr.Hill.Wouldyouliketogivemeyourphonenumber?I'llcallyouback.
Hill:Right.It's382-9746.
Client:That'sOK,Mr.Hill.We'vegotthenumber.Idohopewecangetyourbagstoyouthiseveningortomorrow.
Hill:Thankyou!
PartⅡVocabularyDirections:
Inthisparttherearetensentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.ChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.11、
Weadoptand
Clingto
Beliefsbecause—orpartlybecause—itpaystodoit.
A.
agreeon
B.
relyon
C.
attendto
D.
stickto
12、
Fivefiremennarrowlyescapeddeathwhenastaircasecollapsed
Beneath
theirfeet.
A.
before
B.
beside
C.
below
D.
Behind
13、
Thenewadministrationhopesthatsuchmeasureswill
Consolidate
itsposition.
A.
illustrate
B.
strengthen
C.
promote
D.
Defend
14、
Knowledgeexposesustothewonderfuldiversityoftheworldandgivesabetter
perspective
onlife.
A.
expectation
B.
viewpoint
C.
future
D.
Value
15、
Likeanyothermedicalsymptoms,a
sharp
Dropinbodytemperaturemayhavemanycauses.
A.
gradual
B.
slight
C.
dramatic
D.
Typical
16、
Hehasa
Delicate
stomachandoftengetssickwhentravelling.
A.
subtle
B.
refined
C.
exquisite
D.
Weak
17、
Thefacilitiesinsomeareasare
outofdate
whilethoseinothersareverymodern.
A.
damaged
B.
endangered
C.
unfashionable
D.
Unfavorable
18、
Undernocircumstances
shouldwedoanythingagainstthewillofthepeople.
A.
Innocase
B.
Fornoreason
C.
Bynomeans
D.
Atnomoment
19、
DespiteyearsofdebateoverthebestwaitertoserveonThanksgiving,noreal
Consensus
hasemerged.
A.
proposal
B.
opinion
C.
agreement
D.
Argument
20、
Theoldsaying"Ateachercanlearnfromastudent",happenstobe
literally
true.
A.
actually
B.
possibly
C.
hopefully
D.
Relatively
PartⅢReadingComprehension
SectionADirections:
Inthissection,therearefourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
PassageOneIfyou'veeverhostedamouseasahouseguest,youknowtheycanbeincrediblycleveratfindingyourfood.Andthatmakessense.
"Theyhadtobecomebetterintraitslikeproblemsolvingbecausewebecamebetterathidingourfoodfromthem."
AnjaGuentheriswiththeMaxPlanckInstituteinGermany.Shesaysthatbattleofthemindshasmademicecraftierovertime.
"Thelongerthemicelivedwithhumans,thebettertheyareatproblem-solving."
Yousee,therearemorethanadozensubspeciesofhousemiceworldwide.Andeachbegancohabitatingwithhumansatdifferenttimesinourevolutionaryhistory.Forexample...
"Musmusculusdomesticus."
Itbeganraidinghumanpantriesaround12,000yearsago.
"Musmusculusmusculus."
Ourrelationshipwiththembegansome8,000yearsago.
"AndMusmusculuscastaneus."
It'sarelativenewcomerwhobegancohabitatingonly3,000to5,000yearsago.
Andthatspreadinevolutionarylifehistories,withconstituentsfromallthreegroups,gaveGuenther'steamanopportunity.Theygathered150mice—representingallthreegroups—andtestedthemwithsevendifferentfoodpuzzles.Eachpuzzlewasbaitedwithamealworm,whichthemicecouldonlygetbypushingorpullingalid,forexample,orextractingaballofpaperfromatubeoropeningthewindowofaLegohouse.
Andtheyfoundthatthelongeramousevarietyhadlivedwithhumans,themorelikelyitwastosolvethesefoodpuzzles.
"So,basically,whatweareleftat,withtryingtoexplaintheseresultsthatwesee,isthatthemicereallydevelopedhigherenhancedcognitiveabilitieswhilelivingwithhumans."
TheresultsappearintheProceedingsoftheRoyalSocietyB.
Asthehumanfootontheglobeexpands,Guenthersaysit'smoreimportantthanevertounderstandhowweinfluenceanimalmindstolearnwhysomecreatures,likehousemice,adapt—whileotherssimplydieout.21、Whatdoes“Andthatmakessense”refertointhe1stparagraph?______
A.Itisreasonableifyoufindthemiceclever.
B.Itisnonsensetofindthemicebecomeclever.
C.Thereisnoevidencethatthemicebecomeclever.
D.Themiceareunbelievablycleveratfindingfood.22、Whydoestheauthormentionthreegroupsofhousemice?______
A.Toprovethatthemicearewide-spread.
B.Toprovethatthemiceareincrediblyclever.
C.Toillustratethateachspeciesofhousemicelivedwithhumansatdifferenttimesinhistory.
D.Toshowthatthemiceexistinourevolutionaryhistoryforalongtime.23、InGuenther'sexperiment_____.
A.micehadtoputpuzzlepiecestogether
B.miceneededtoovercomeobstacles
C.differentmicegroupsweretreateddifferently
D.wormswereusedtodevelopmice'sskills24、Theresultsoftheexperimentindicatethat_____.
A.theclevereramouseis,thebetterrelationshipithaswithhumans
B.thelongerthemicelivewithhumans,thebettertheyareatfindingfood
C.differentvarietiesofmicehavesimilarcognitiveabilities
D.itishumanswhotrainmicetobeclevererovertheyears25、Whatisthesignificanceoftheresearchonmice?______
A.Itcontributestothestudyofhumaninfluenceonanimals.
B.Ithelpshumanstofindbetterwaystogetridofmice.
C.Itprovidesmethodstoprotectvariousanimalspecies.
D.Itgivesevidencetotheunderstandingofanimalminds.
PassageTwoToday'sgrandparentsarejoiningtheirgrandchildrenonsocialmedia,butthedifferentgenerations'onlinehabitscouldn'tbemoredifferent.Theover-55sarejoiningFacebookinincreasingnumbers,meaningthattheywillsoonbethesite'ssecondbiggestusergroup,with3.5millionusersaged55-64and2.9millionover-65s.
Sheila,aged59,says,"Ijoinedtoseewhatmygrandchildrenaredoing,asmydaughterpostsvideosandphotosofthem.It'samuchbetterwaytoseewhatthey'redoingthanwaitingforlettersandphotosinthepost.That'showwediditwhenIwasachild,butIthinkI'mlucky.Igettoseesomuchmoreoftheirlivesthanmygrandparentsdid."
Ironically,Sheila'sgrandchildrenarelesslikelytouseFacebookthemselves.Childrenunder17areleavingthesite—only2.2millionusersareunder17—butthey'renotgoingfarfromtheirsmartphones.Chloe,aged15,evensleepswithherphone."It'smyalarmclocksoIhaveto,"shesays."IlookatitbeforeIgotosleepandassoonasIwakeup."
Unlikehergrandmother'sgeneration,Chloe'sagegroupisspendingsomuchtimeontheirphonesathomethattheyaremissingoutonspendingtimewiththeirfriendsinreallife.Sheila,ontheotherhand,hasmadecontactwitholdfriendsfromschoolshehasn'theardfrominfortyyears."WeuseFacebooktoarrangetomeetalloverthecountry,"shesays."It'schangedmysociallifecompletely."
Teenagersmighthavetheirparentstothankfortheirsmartphoneandsocialmediaaddictionastheirparentsweretheearlyadoptersofthesmartphone.Peter,38andfatheroftwoteenagers,reportsthatheusedtobeonhisphoneorlaptopconstantly."IwasalwaysconnectedandIfeltlikeIwasalwaysworking,"hesays."HowcouldItellmykidstogetofftheirphonesifIwasalwaysinfrontofascreenmyself?"So,intheeveningsandatweekend,hetakeshisSIMcardoutofhissmartphoneandputsitintoanold-stylemobilephonethatcanonlymakecallsandsendtextmessages."I'mnotcompletelycutofffromtheworldincaseofemergencies,buttheimportantthingisI'msettingabetterexampletomykidsandspendingmorequalitytimewiththem."
IsitonlyamatteroftimeuntilthegenerationaboveandbelowPetercatchesupwiththenewtrendforalessdigitallife?26、Accordingtotheauthor,theonlinehabitsoftheaged_____.
A.arequitedifferentfromtheyoung
B.havenomoredifferencewiththeirgrandchildren
C.arethesameastheyoung
D.havenodifferencewitheachother27、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSheila?______
A.Shecanjoinhergrandchildren'slifemoreconveniently.
B.Shecangetinvolvedinhergrandchildren'slife.
C.ShecommunicateswithhergrandchildrenthroughFacebook.
D.SheusesFacebooktocommunicatewithheroldfriends.28、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheyoung?______
A.TheyuseFacebooktocommunicatewithfriends.
B.Theyjusttakethesmartphoneasanalarm.
C.Theyspendlesstimewiththeirfriendsinreallife.
D.Theygofarawayfromtheirsmartphones.29、WhatcanNOTbelearnedfromparagraph5?______
A.It'stheirparentswhoshouldbeblamedforteenagers'socialmediaaddiction.
B.Teenagers'parentsarethefirstusersofsmartphones.
C.Petertriestosetanexampleforhischildren.
D.Old-stylemobilephoneisbetterthansmartphone.30、WhichisNOTtheauthor'sattitudetowardthefutureofdigitallife?______
A.Peopleshouldspendlesstimeonsmartphones.
B.Thereisstillalongwaytogotolivealessdigitallife.
C.Peopleofallagesshouldgetridofsocialmediaaddiction.
D.Itisnotnecessaryforallagestoreducedigitallife.
PassageThreeInFebruary2019,TheKaiserPermanenthealthsystemannouncedanewkindofmedicalschool.Theschoolwouldbebuilt"fromthegroundup"topreparestudentsforthecomplexitiesoftheU.S.medicalsystem.Thecurriculumwouldemphasizeculturalcompetency,patientandproviderwell-being,mentalhealthandtheeliminationofsocioeconomicdisparitiesinthemedicalsystem.
Studentswouldseepatientsrightaway,andhands-onlearningwouldreplacemanylectures.What'smore,thefirstfivegraduatingclasseswouldpaynothingtoattend;KaiserhopedthiswouldattractstudentsmorediversethanthetypicalU.S.medicalschools."Theschoolwillhelpshapethefutureofmedicaleducation,"saidKaiserCEOBernardJ.Tyson,whodiedunexpectedlyofaheartattack,aboutninemonthsaftertheannouncement.
ThatfuturefeltagooddealmoreurgentBythetimetheKaiserPermanentBernardJ.TysonSchoolofMedicineopeneditsdoorsinPasadena,Calif.,inJuly2020.TheCOVID-19pandemichadputalmosteveryfacetofnormallifeonhold,andthemedicalsystemwasscramblingtotreatmillionsofpatientswithanewandterrifyingdisease,themajorityofthemblackandbrown.Thestreetswerefilledwithpeopleprotestingpolicebrutalityandracism,asanationthathadlongoversleptawoketothedisparitieswovenintoalmosteveryAmericaninstitution."Ourcountrydoesn'tjusthaveapandemic.Italsohasarenewedrecognitionofcenturiesofracism,"saysKaiser'sfoundingdean,Dr.MarkSchuster."Weneedtomakesurethatourstudentsunderstandourhistory."
Kaiserisn'talonethere,ofcourse.Medicalschoolsallovertheworldhavehadtoadjustonthefly,inwaysbothpracticalandideological.First,schoolshadtofigureouthowtoremotelytrainstudentsinskillstaughthands-onbeforelockdowns.Then,intheU.S.,schoolswerealsoforcedtograpplewiththeirrolesinahealthcaresystemthatoftenfailstokeepBlackandbrownpatientswell.Thatmeantlearninghowtoproducedoctorswhocouldhelpchipawayatthosedisparitiesmovingforward.Withnowarningandnoinstructionmanual,medicalschoolsarefiguringouthowtotrainagenerationofpostpandemicdoctorsforaworldstilltakingshape.31、WhatkindofstudentsdoesNOTtheKaiserwanttodevelop?______
A.Theyshouldhaveprofoundculturalcompetency.
B.Theyshouldknowhowtoletthepatientsfeeleasyduringthecureprocess.
C.Theyshouldimprovetheirphysicalhealth.
D.Theyshouldhelpthosewhohavelowsocioeconomicstatus.32、WhatistheteachingmodeinKaiserPermanent?______
A.Facetofaceteaching.
B.Practicalstudytogetherwithteacher.
C.Onlinelearning.
D.Traditionalstudy.33、Whatdoes"moreurgent"meaninthefirstsentenceinparagraph3?______
A.ThemedicalsystemoftheU.S.becomesevenworse.
B.TheCOVID-19needsmoredoctors.
C.Policebrutalityandracismarousesocialprotests.
D.TheCOVID-19andsocialproblemscallsformoregooddoctors.34、WhatdoDr.MarkSchuster'sremarksindicate?______
A.Togetherwiththepandemic,thefuturedoctorsshouldalsounderstandthedevelopmentofsocialproblems.
B.Americansshouldsolvetheracialproblemimmediately.
C.Theracismhasexistedforcenturieswithoutawareness.
D.Doctorshavetolearnhistory.35、Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?______
A.Kaiseristheonlyschoolintheworldtryingtomakeachange.
B.Studentsshouldalsobetrainedonprofessionalethics.
C.Theblacksandbrownshouldchipawayatthoseinequalities.
D.Theyhavedefiniteplanstotrainpostpandemicdoctors.
PassageFourWhilestudyingforhismaster'sdegreeatQueensCollege,Oxford,hedevelopedthecharacterofMr.Bean,whomAtkinsondescribedas"achildinagrownman'sbody."Oftenwearinghistrademarktweedjacket,aredtie,andadigitalcalculatorwatch,thetitlecharacterMr.Bean,playedbyRowanAtkinson,rarelytalks,buteverythinghedoesisabsurdandfunny.Whenhedoesspeak,heusuallyuttersonlyafewmumbledwordsinacomicallylow-pitchedvoice.ThisvisuallybasedstylesetsactorRowanapartfrommostmodemcomedianswhomainlyrelyondialogormonolog.Becauseofhisnaturalgiftforsilentcomedyorphysicalcomedy,Rowaniscalled"themanwiththerubberface."
Rowanalsoplayedaverballybumblingpriest,calledFatherGerald,inthemovieFourWeddingsandaFuneral36,andintheDisney'smovieTheLionKing,hefeaturedthevoiceofZazu,thered-billedhornbill,andsangthesong"IJustCan'tWaittoBeKing".HeisalsofamousforhisdetectiverolesintheJamesBondparodyJohnnyEnglish37anditssequelJohnnyEnglishReborn38.
RowanissurelybestknownforhisrolesinMr.Bean.Nonetheless,inNovember2012,heexpressedhisintentionstoretirehisbelovedcharacter,Mr.Bean.HetoldTheDailyTelegraphsReviewthat"someoneintheir50sbeingchildlikebecomesalittlesad."WillhumorousMr.BeanstarringRowanAtkinsonreallydisappearcompletelyfromthestage?Hisfansareexpectinganewanimatedweb-seriesfeaturingMr.BeanwithRowanAtkinsonreturningtotheroletobereleasedonline.
OnAugust30,2014,thenewsaboutthedeathofthetalented59-year-oldactor,andcomedianRowanAtkinsonspreadquicklyonFacebook.FansofthismuchlovedcomedianacrosstheworldexpressedtheirdeepsadnessontheFacebookpage.Thankfully,thereportabouttheactor'sdeathturnedouttobeacompletehoax,andRowanAtkinsonisstillaliveandwell.36、WhichdescriptionisNOTthetraitofMr.Bean?______
A.Heisalittlechildlike.
B.Hehasatypicaldressingstyle.
C.Heusuallyusesphysicalexpression.
D.Heisgladtobringlaughtertoothers.37、Whatdoes"rubberface"meaninparagraph1?______
A.Mr.Beanhasrichfacialexpressions.
B.Mr.Beanissodifferentfromotheractors.
C.Mr.Beanisnotasnaturalasothers.
D.Mr.Beanhasrigidreactions.38、Whichmoviedidn'tRowanappearin?______
A.
FourWeddingsandaFuneral.
B.
TheLionKing.
C.
JohnnyEnglish
(2003).
D.
JohnnyEnglishReborn
(2011).39、WhydidRowanwanttoretirethecharacterMr.Beanin2012?______
A.Hefounditalittlesadtobeachild.
B.Hefounditalittlesadtobechildlike.
C.Hefounditalittlesadtobechildlikeattheageof50s.
D.Hefounditalittlesadtopresentachildlikeperformance.40、WhatcanNOTbelearnedaboutRowanAtkinson?______
A.Hehasnaturalgiftsforcomedy.
B.Mr.Beanishisbestknownrole.
C.Heislovedbyfansallovertheworld.
D.HeretiredhisbelovedcharacterMr.Beanin2012.
SectionBDirections:
Inthissection,youarerequiredtoreadonequotedblogandthecommentsonit.Theblogandcommentsarefollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.Iamstartingtoworryabouttheelectriccar.Notthethingitself;I'vefoundelectricvehiclestobesuperiortotheirfossil-poweredpredecessorsinjustabouteveryimportantway,andalthoughIamacar-crazyCalifornian,Idon'texpecttobuyalung-destroying,pollution-spewinggascareveragain.
Butelectricmotorsaremerelyapowersource,notapanacea.FromGeneralMotors'SuperBowladstoPresidentBiden'sclimate-changeplans,plug-incarsarenowbeingcastasacentralplayerinAmerica'sresponsetoawarmingfuture—turningaperfectlyreasonabletechnologicalhopeintooverblownhype.
Theplanetwillbemuchbetteroffifweswitchtoelectriccars.Butgauzyvisionsoftheguilt-freehighwaysoftomorrowcouldeasilydistractusfromthelargerandmoreentrenchedproblemwithAmerica'stransportationsystem.
Thatproblemisn'tjustgas-fueledcarsbutcar-fueledlives—aviewoftheworldinwhichhugeprivateautomobilesarethedefaultmethodsofgettingaround.InthiswayE.V.srepresentaveryAmericananswertoclimatechange:Todealwithanexpensive,dangerous,extremelyresource-intensivemachinethathashelpedbringaboutthedestructionoftheplanet,let'sallbuythisnewversion,whichrunsonadifferentfuel.
DuringhistimeasmayorofSouthBend,Ind.,PeteButtigieg,thenewsecretaryoftransportation,advocatedplanstoreducecardependency.ButaskingAmericanstobegintoimagineafutureoffewer,smallercarsandlessdrivingwillbeagreatpoliticalheave.IcanalreadyimaginetheFoxNewssegmentspilloryingBidenandMayorPetefortheir"war"onS.U.V.sandpickuptrucks.
Comment1:
Whengasolinepriceshit$200.00agallon,weweregonnaquitdrivingandjustWALKeverywhere.
Comment2:
Wesupportandencouragemanyplanet-savingcarbonoffsetprojectsworldwide.Theseincludeforestregenerationandprotectionactivitiesdesignedtosavetheworld'spreciousnaturalresources.Yoursupportmakesasignificantdifferenceinthefightagainstclimatechangeandglobalwarming.
Comment3:
Anobjectiontotheclean,eco-friendlyimageofelectriccarsistheeffectsofelectriccarbatterypollution.Electriccarbatteriesarecomposedofvariousrareearthmaterials.Theextraction,manipulation,anddisposalofsuchmaterialscancontributetocarbonemissionsandairandwaterpollution.41、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?______
A.Thepromotionofelectricmotorsisoverblown.
B.Electriccarscandonohelptothewarmingclimate.
C.Electriccarsarenotsogoodastheauthorhasimagined.
D.Thefuturewillbebetterifweallturntoelectricmotors.42、Accordingtotheauthor,whichisthecorrectattitudetowardelectriccars?______
A.Peopleshouldswitchtoelectriccarstoreducepollution.
B.Peopleshouldturntofuel-savemachinesinstead.
C.Itisn'tthefinalresorttosolvetheglobalwarmingproblem.
D.Electriccarshouldbepromotedmoreeffectively.43、Whatisindicatedinparagraph5?______
A.Itisveryeasytopromotelessdrivinglifethroughpoliticalmethod.
B.PeteButtigiegbelievesonlythereductionofcardependencycanhelptosolvethewarmingclimate.
C.FoxNewsplaysaneffectiveroleintheperceptionchangetowardelectriccars.
D.Themajoritysupportthereductionofresource-intensivemachines.44、Whichcommentpresentanegativeattitudetowardreductionofcardependency?______
A.Comment1.
B.Comment2.
C.Comment3.
D.None.45、HowdoestheelectriccarpollutetheenvironmentaccordingtoComment3?______
A.Earthmaterial.
B.Extraction.
C.Manipulation.
D.Thebattery.
PartⅣClozeDirections:
Inthispart,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerforeachblankandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.AndrewCarnegie,knownastheKingofSteel,builtthesteelindustryintheUnitedStates,and,intheprocess,becameoneofthe
46
meninAmerica.Hissuccessresultedinpartfromhisabilitytoselltheproductandin
47
fromhispolicyofexpandingduringperiodsofeconomicdecline,whenmostofhiscompetitorswere
48
theirinvestments.
Carnegiebelievedthatindividualsshouldprogressthroughhardwork,
49
healsofeltstronglythatthewealthyshouldusetheirfortunesforthe
50
ofsociety.Heopposedcharity,preferringinsteadtoprovideeducationalopportunitiesthatwouldallowotherstohelp
51
."Hewhodiesrich,diesdisgraced,"heoftensaid.
Amonghismorenoteworthycontributionstosocietyarethosethat
52
hisname,includingtheCarnegieInstituteofPittsburgh,whichhasalibrary,amuseumoffinearts,andamuseumofnationalhistory.Healso
53
aschooloftechnologythatisnowpartofCarnegie-MellonUniversity.OtherphilanthropicgiftsaretheCarnegieEndowmentforInternationalPeacetopromoteunderstandingbetweennations,theCarnegieInstituteofWashingtonto
54
scientificresearch,andCarnegieHalltoprovideacenterforthearts.
FewAmericanshavebeen
55
untouchedbyAndrewCarnegie'sgenerosity.Hiscontributionsofmorethanfivemilliondollarsestablished2,500librariesinsmallcommunitiesthroughoutthecountryandformedthenucleusofthepubliclibrarysystemthatweallenjoytoday.46、A.wealth
B.wealthy
C.wealthier
D.Wealthiest47、A.total
B.all
C.part
D.Sum48、A.increased
B.increasing
C.reducing
D.Reduced49、A.however
B.because
C.as
D.But50、A.value
B.advantages
C.benefit
D.Profit51、A.themselves
B.eachother
C.him
D.Others52、A.echo
B.bear
C.remember
D.Give53、A.founded
B.recovery
C.built
D.Construct54、A.feature
B.fund
C.create
D.Contribute55、A.grown
B.left
C.influenced
D.Affected
PartⅤTextCompletionDirections:
Inthispart,therearethreeincompletetextswith20questions(Rangingfrom56to75).Aboveeachtexttherearethreeorfourphrasestobecompleted.First,usethechoicesprovidedintheboxtocompletethephrases.Second,usethecompletedphrasestofillintheblanksofthetext.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.
TextOne
Phrases:
A.thetruthis
56
B.butmustbecoaxedinto
57
C.isaprerequisite
58
Ofcourse,
59
.Thiscentury,theworkofcognitivepsychologistshasilluminatedthesubtleformsofdailylearningonwhichintellectualprogressdepends.Childrenwereobservedastheyslowlygrasped—or,asthecasemightbe,bumpedinto—conceptsthatadultstakeforquantityisunchangedaswaterpoursfromashortglassintoatallthinone.Psychologistshavesincedemonstratedthatyoungchildren,askedtocountthepencilsinapile,readilyreportthenumberofblueorredpencils,
60
.Suchstudieshavesuggestedthattherudiments(基本原理)ofmathematicsaremasteredgradually,andwitheffort.Theyhavealsosuggestedthattheveryconceptofabstractnumbers—theideaofaoneness,atwoness,atwonessthatappliestoanyclassofobjectsand
61
moremathematicallydemandingthansettingatable—isitselffarfrominnate.
TextTwo
Phrases:
A.
62
roots,grasses,fruit,andbark
B.
63
theirtrunkswithwater
C.useawide
64
ofsounds
AsianelephantsliveinthetropicalforestsandgrasslandsofsoutheastAsia.
Theiridealmeals
65
.MuchofAsianelephants'timeisspentsearchingforfood.Actuallytheseanimalsmaytravel50milesadaytofindfood.Asianelephantsalsoenjoytakingdipsinthewater
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 民事調(diào)解協(xié)議員協(xié)議書
- 老師工作協(xié)議書
- 自行保存協(xié)議書
- 股東套餐協(xié)議書
- 美式和平協(xié)議書
- 自愿捐卵協(xié)議書
- 管轄范圍協(xié)議書
- 綠化清理協(xié)議書
- 股票抵債協(xié)議書
- 美國(guó)隱私協(xié)議書
- 航空與航天學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年
- 工行個(gè)人房屋貸款協(xié)議模板
- 擔(dān)任學(xué)生干部證明
- 《國(guó)家電網(wǎng)有限公司電力建設(shè)安全工作規(guī)程第4部分:分布式光伏》知識(shí)培訓(xùn)
- 2024年《13464電腦動(dòng)畫》自考復(fù)習(xí)題庫(kù)(含答案)
- 【核心素養(yǎng)目標(biāo)】9.3 一元一次不等式組 教案七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)(人教版)
- 保證斷絕關(guān)系的保證書
- 選拔卷-:2024年小升初數(shù)學(xué)模擬卷三(北師大版)A3版
- 快遞云倉(cāng)合同范本
- 2024年高考語(yǔ)文作文第一輪復(fù)習(xí):掌握常用的寫作結(jié)構(gòu)
- DZ∕T 0339-2020 礦床工業(yè)指標(biāo)論證技術(shù)要求(正式版)
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論