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九、中考英語模擬試題中考英語模擬試題一第I卷一、單項填空從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Whatinterestinggame!Letmehavetry,OK?A.an;/B.an;aC.the;aD./;a【答案】B【解析】句意:多么有趣的一個游戲啊!讓我試一試,好嗎?interesting是元音音素開頭,修飾單數名詞game,故用不定冠詞an修飾。haveatry試一試,故選B。2.(2012?鎮江市)MystarsignisVirgoandmycharacteristicsaresimilartodescribedinthatbook.A.themB.theseC.onesD.those【答案】D【解析】句意:我的星座是處女座,我的性格特點和那本書上描述的相似。them它們,是賓格形式;these這些;ones代指前面出現的復數名詞,those=theones那些,代指前面出現的復數名詞,表示特指。此處有定語describedinthatbook修飾,表示特指,代指characteristics,故用theones,或those。故選D。3.I’mgoingshoppingrightnow.Wouldyouliketogowith?A.meB.IC.myD.mine【答案】A【解析】句意:我馬上要去購物。你想要和我一起去嗎?me我,賓格形式;I我,主格形式;my我的,是形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的(東西),是名詞性物主代詞;此處作為介詞with的賓語,故用賓格形式me。故選A。4.—didyoubuyforyourmomforMother’sDay?—Someflowers.A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.What【答案】D【解析】試題分析:A.如何B.在哪里C.何時D.什么句意:在母親節,你給你媽媽買什么禮物?一些花兒。通過意思可知,選D.考點:疑問詞用法點評:疑問詞分為疑問代詞和疑問副詞,疑問代詞在句中可以充當主、賓、表語,疑問副詞在句中充當狀語,when表時間,作時間狀語;how表方式,做方式狀語;where表地點,做地點狀語。本題中what作buy的賓語,構成buysthforsb為某人買某物的結構。5.Don’tgiveupyourEnglishstudy.istoodifficultifyouputyoureffortintoit.A.AnythingB.SomethingC.NothingD.Everything【答案】C【解析】句意:不要放棄你的英語學習。如果你付出了努力,沒有什么是太難的。anything任何事,something某物;nothing沒什么;everything一切。根據Don’tgiveupyourEnglishstudy.可知不要放棄,因此沒有什么事是困難的。故選C。6.It’snoteasyfortrailwalkerstofinishwalkingatrailwithin48hours.A.100-kilometreB.100-kilometresC.100kilometresD.100kilometres’【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意為:在48小時之內走完100公里的軌道對軌道尋路員來說是不容易的。在英語中,數詞與名詞之間用連字符號連接,相當于一個形容詞,因此沒有復數形式,直接修飾后面的名詞。結合選項可知應選A。考點:考查復合形容詞的用法。7.—Granny,theschooltripwasveryexcitingbutalittletiring.—Oh,couldyoutellme?A.howdidyougototheparkB.whatyoudidinthetripC.thatyousawsomethingbeautifulD.ifyourfriendshadplayedwithyou【答案】B【解析】試題分析:本題考查賓語從句的用發,一定要注意時態和主句保持一致,還有從句要用陳述語序;句意:Granny,學校郊游非常的令人激動但是有點累----哦,你能告訴我在旅游中你做什么了?結合句意,故選C考點:考查賓語從句的用法。8.Simonmakesfriendsinhisclassbecauseheisveryselfish.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:Simon因為他很自私所以在班里幾乎沒交幾個朋友。此空是修飾可數名詞friends,所以排除C、D;根據句意是“幾乎沒有”,所以選few,故選A。考點:考查形容詞的用法9.Thisdigitalcameratoomuch.Ican’taffordit.A.takesB.spendsC.paysD.costs【答案】D【解析】句意:那個數碼相機花費太多。我買不起它。Ittakessbtimetodosth做某事花費某人時間;sbspendstimedoingsth某人做某事花費時間;sbpaysmoneyforsth某人為某物支付錢;sthcostssbmoney某物花費某人一些錢。此處主語thisdigitalcamera是事物,故用costs。故選D。10.—MayIhelpyou?Youseemtohavesometrouble.—,thanks.IthinkIcanmanageitmyself.A.NoproblemB.There'snowayC.That'sallrightD.Allright【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:我可以幫助你嗎?你似乎有一些麻煩。——沒關系,謝謝你。我認為我自己能夠處理。A.Noproblem.沒問題;B.There’snoway.沒有辦法;C.That’sallright.沒關系;D.Allright.好吧。依據語境理解,答案為C。考點:考查交際用語。11.—Howcleantheclassroomis!—Yes.It________justnow.A.hascleanedB.wascleanedC.iscleanedD.cleaned【答案】B【解析】句意:——那個教室多少干凈啊!——是的。它剛被打掃的。根據justnow可知此處用一般過去時,結合句意,主語it與謂語clean之間是被動關系,故用一般過去時的被動語態,故選B。12.I________believethatshe________theretoo.A.could,wasn'tB.couldn't,wasC.couldn't,isD.could,isn't【答案】B【解析】句意:難以相信她也在那里。本句是賓語從句,當主句是一般過去時態時,從句為過去的某一時態。could是can的過去式;was是is的過去式。故選:B。點睛:賓語從句的主、從句的時態:當主句是一般現在時,從句為所需要的任意時態;當主句的時態是一般過去時,從句為過去的某一時態;當從句表述的是客觀真理時,不論主句是何種時態,從句使用一般現在時態。13.She________butcould________nothing.A.heard,listenB.listened,hearC.listened,listenD.heard,hear【答案】B【解析】句意:她聽,但什么也聽不見。listen動詞,聽,強調動作,listened是過去式。hear動詞,聽見,強調動作的結果,heard是過去式。could情態動詞,后跟動詞原形。故選:B。14.Heshouted________help,butnoonecame________alongtime.A.to,toB.to,forC.for,toD.for,for【答案】D【解析】句意:他大聲求救,但是好長時間沒有人來。shoutforhelp大聲求救,for,介詞,表示目的。foralongtime一段時間,for介詞,后跟一段時間。故選:D。15.Theydidn'tknow________.A.wheregotoB.wheretogoC.gotowhereD.togowhere【答案】B\o"中國教育出版網\"學。科。網...學。科。網...學。科。網...學。科。網...學。科。網...學。科。網...學。科。網...學。科。網...學。科。網...學。科。網...學。科。網...學。科。網...學。科。網...學。科。網...二、完形填空閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。WhenIwasateenagergrowingupinFrance,Iwantedtoleaveschoolandhavemyownlife.TheonlywayIcould____16____thiswastoworkinthelocalpaperfactoryinmytown,orgetmarried.IwasverynervouswhenItoldmy____17____Iwantedtoleaveschool.Ithoughthewouldsay,“____18____Youaregoingtothecollege(大學).”Iwasvery____19____whenhesaid,“OK,Let’sgotothepaperfactory.”Twodayslater,____20____tookmetothefactory.Iimaginedeveryonetobefriends____21____togetherandhavefun.Ievenimaginedtherewouldbemusicandsinging.I____22____Ihadwatchedtoomanymoviesasateenager.Whenwe____23____thefactorygate,myfatherspoketotheguard(門衛)andoneminutelaterwewere___24___.Iwalkedaroundthefactorylookingatthebuilding,theworkers,andlisteningtothenoise.Itwas___25___.Iranbacktomyfatherandsaid,“Iwanttogohome.”Heaskedme,“Whatdoyouthinkofthe____26____?”“Toobad,”Ianswered.“Andmarriageiseven____27____!”hesaidIwentbacktoschoolthenextdaythinkingaboutstudyinghard____28____Icouldgetintoagoodcollege.I____29____studyingEnglishsoIdecidedtomajorin(主修)languagesatcollege.Thankstomyfatherandour___30___tothepaperfactory,InowworkattheUnitedNationsandmyfatherisveryproudofme.Imarriedaverygoodmanandmylifeismuchbetterthanitwouldhavebeenworkinginthefactory!16.A.sayB.doC.receiveD.find17.A.teacherB.friendC.fatherD.husband18.A.Yes!B.No!C.Really?D.Ok?19.A.angryB.tiredC.nervousD.surprised20.A.heB.sheC.itD.they21.A.workingB.studyingC.singingD.farming22.A.guessB.meanC.sayD.hope23.A.lookedatB.returnedtoC.arrivedatD.leftfor24.A.outsideB.insideC.backD.away25.A.terribleB.wonderfulC.funnyD.special26.A.workersB.guardC.buildingD.factory27.A.betterB.harderC.worseD.easier28.A.butB.ifC.soD.or29.A.enjoyedB.stoppedC.dislikedD.minded30.A.wayB.ideaC.planD.trip【答案】16.A17.A18.D19.C20.C21.D22.B23.C24.D25.A26.B27.C28.D29.B30.A【解析】試題分析:作者在這篇短文中介紹了她自己在小時候不愛上學,后來父親親自帶她去工廠參觀,改變了她的浪漫想法,從而開始努力學習。最終在英語方面取得不凡的成就,去了聯合國工作。16.動詞辨析。A.說;B.做;C.收到,接納;D.發現,認為。結合語境可知此處指的是,我能做到這一點的唯一方法是在我的家鄉的一張造紙廠里面工作。故選B。17.聯系下文,可知此處指的是當我告訴我的父親時,故選C,父親。18.聯系下文描述,可知父親是否定回答,故選B,不。19.形容詞辨析。A.憤怒的;B.勞累的;C.緊張的;D.吃驚的。聯系下文描述,可知此處指的是我很吃驚,故選D。20.聯系上文,可知此處指的是父親帶我去了工廠。故人稱代詞用he,選A,他。21.結合語境可知在工廠就該工作,故選A,工作。22.聯系上下文描述,可知下文描述的是我的猜想,故選A,猜想。23.結合語境可知此處指的是當我們到達工廠門口時,故選C,到達。24.聯系下文描述,可知我們進了工廠,故選B,在里邊。25.聯系下文描述,可知我認為這很令人討厭,故選A,可怕的,令人討厭的。26.結合語境可知句意為:你認為工廠怎么樣?故選D,工廠。27.聯系前文描述,可知此處指的是婚姻更差,故選C,更壞的。28.連詞辨析。A.但是;B.是否,如果;C.因此;D.或者,否則;聯系上下文,可知前后是因果關系。故選C。29.聯系下文描述,可知此處指的是我喜歡學英語,故選A,喜歡,享受。30.聯系下文描述,可知此處指的是我去工廠的旅程,故選D,旅程,旅途。考點:故事類記述文點評:這篇短文內容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區分詞義,結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。三、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ADamingandBettyalwaysmakeatimetablefortheirweekends.Thefollowingtableistheirarrangementfortheactivitiesofnextweekend.SaturdaymorningafternooneveningDamingchecke-mailhaveapianolessongotoAnn’spartydohomeworklistentosomemusicBettyFreebuysomeclothesgotoAnn’spartywatchcartoonsSundaymorningafternooneveningDaminggetupearlymeetLinglingandTonyintheparkFreeplaytabletennishaveapicnicBettystayinbedmeetLinglingandTonyintheparkFreerevisefortesthaveapicnic31.Damingwon’tnextweekend.A.dohislessonsB.goshoppingC.dosportsD.seeBetty32.YoucanaskBettytohelpyouwithyourlessons.A.onSaturdaymorningB.onSaturdayeveningC.onSundaymorningD.onSundayafternoon33.YoucanonSaturdaymorning.A.playtabletenniswithDamingB.gotoAnn’spartywithBettyC.chatwithDamingontheInternetD.seeDamingandBettyinthepark【答案】31.B32.A33.C【解析】本文介紹了大明和貝蒂在下周末的活動安排。31.B推理判斷題。根據表格中的dohomework可知大明在下周末會做作業,故A項排除。根據playtabletennis可知大明會去做運動,故C項排除。根據表格可知大明和貝蒂都去參加安的聚會,因此大明將會見到貝蒂,故排除D項。因此大明在下周末不會做的事,應是去購物,故選B。32.A推理判斷題。根據表格可知貝蒂在星期六上午和星期天晚上有空,因此你可以在這兩個時間段去找她幫助你學習功課。故選A。33.C推理判斷題。根據表格可知大明在星期六上午在檢查電子郵件,因此你可以在星期六上午和大明在網上聊天,故選C。點睛:根據題干要求,在文中尋找答案所在的段落或語句,進行分析理解,詞義猜測,推理判斷和概括歸納,選出正確的選項。例如小題2,根據表格可知貝蒂在星期六上午和星期天晚上有空,因此你可以在這兩個時間段去找她幫助你學習功課。故選A。BOurnewEnglishteacher,MrWhite,arrivedlastweek.He’sAmerican.Hesmilesalotandhe’sfriendlybuthespeaksveryfast.It’sdifficulttounderstandhiswords.Healsoexpectsustostudyhard,andspeakEnglishallthetimeinourEnglishlessons.Duringthefirstclass,MrWhiteintroducedhimself,andshowedusphotosofhisfamily.He’sgotabigfamily,twobrothersandasister.Hisbrothersalllooklikehim.Theyareverytall,andtheyhavedarkhair,butonebrotherhasabeard.Hissisterisslim,andshehasfairhair.Theyaresmilingandlookfriendlyinallofthephotos.ThenhetoldusaboutAmericaandAmericans.HeshowedushowAmericanssay“Hi.Howareyoudoing?”andshakehandswhentheymeetpeople.Weallpractised.Thatwasfun.AndhealsotoldusthatAmericansarecheerful,livelypeople.TheysmilealotandareusuallyfriendlybecauseAmericansthinkit’spolite.Attheendofthelesson,weallsaid“Goodbye”,“Seeyousoon”toeveryone.IthinkwearegoingtoenjoyEnglishlessonsfromnowon.34.MrWhite,ournewEnglishteacher,comesfrom.A.EnglandB.AmericaC.JapanD.Australia35.MrWhite’sparentshavechildren.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five36.MrWhitetoldussomethingaboutinhisfirstEnglishclass.A.hisfamilyB.AmericaandAmericansC.hisfamilyandAmericansD.hisfamily,AmericaandAmericans37.ThewriterthinkstheirEnglishclasswillbe.A.cheerfulB.livelyC.enjoyableD.exciting【答案】34.B35.C36.D37.C【解析】本文介紹了我們的英語老師懷特先生給我們上的第一節英語課。34.B細節理解題。根據OurnewEnglishteacher,MrWhite,arrivedlastweek.He’sAmerican.可知我們的新英語老師,懷特先生來自美國,故選B。35.C推理判斷題。根據He’sgotabigfamily,twobrothersandasister.可知懷特有兩個哥哥和一個姐姐,故推斷他的父母有四個孩子,故選C。36.D推理判斷題。根據Duringthefirstclass,MrWhiteintroducedhimself,andshowedusphotosofhisfamily.和ThenhetoldusaboutAmericaandAmericans.可知懷特先生在他的第一節英語課上,他告訴我們關于他的家人以及美國和美國人,故選D。37.C推理判斷題。根據Weallpractised.Thatwasfun.可知作者認為他們的英語課是有趣的,故選C。點睛:根據題干要求,在文中尋找答案所在的段落或語句,進行分析理解,詞義猜測,推理判斷和概括歸納,選出正確的選項。例如小題2,根據He’sgotabigfamily,twobrothersandasister.可知懷特有兩個哥哥和一個姐姐,故推斷他的父母有四個孩子,故選C。CTheideaforthebookHarryPotterandthephilosopher’sStonecametoJoanneKathleenRowlingin1990.Ittookhersevenyearstofinishwritingit.Duringthosesevenyearsshehadanumberofjobs,includingonejobasanEnglishteacherinPortugal.Rowlingsentthebooktofourpublishersbeforeoneofthemboughtit.Shewasveryhappytosellherbookbecauseitwasherlife’sdreamtobeapublishedwriter.Beforeshesoldherbook,Rowlingwasshortofmoney,livinginasmallapartmentwithherdaughter.Shecouldnotaffordheatinthewinter.HarryPotterbecameverysuccessfulwithchildrenandadultsinEngland.ThebookalsoreallytookoffintheUnitedStates.Afterhersecondandthirdbookswerepublished,thethreeHarryPotterbooksfilledthetopthreeplacesonmanynewspapers’listsofbest-sellers.Thenthebooksweremadeintopopularmovies.Withoutquestion,Rowling’slifehadcompletelychanged,injustthreeyears.HarryPotterhasnowsoldmorethan30millionbooksaroundtheworldandhasbeentranslatedintomorethanthirty-fivelanguages.In1997,sheearned£70(aboutUS$110)aweek.Bytheendof2001,shehadearnedover£150million($250million),makingheroneofthemostsuccessfulfemalewritersofalltime.38.Rowling’sdreamwas.A.tobeabooksellerB.tomakeamovieC.tohaveherbookspublishedD.tobeanEnglishteacher39.WhichsentenceisTRUEaboutthefirstHarryPotterbook?A.Fourpublishersboughtit.B.Ittookthewritermanyyearstofinishit.C.ItwasfirstpublishedinPortugal.D.Rowlinggottheideafromherdaughter.40.HarryPotterhasbeentranslatedintolanguages.A.about50B.morethan35C.about70D.morethan15041.Thisreadingisabout.A.thewriter’slifeB.HarryPotter’slifeC.howthebookbecameamovieD.whyHarryPotterispopular【答案】38.C39.B40.B41.A【解析】本文主要JoanneKathleenRowling如何寫出的《哈利波特》,以及這本書如何非常受歡迎。38.C細節理解題。根據Shewasveryhappytosellherbookbecauseitwasherlife’sdreamtobeapublishedwriter.可知羅琳的夢想是成為一名出版作家,故選C。39.B細節理解題。根據Ittookhersevenyearstofinishwritingit.可知第一本《哈利波特》花費了作者很多年才完成,故選B。40.B\o"中國教育出版網\"41.A推理判斷題。根據文中介紹了JoanneKathleenRowling如何寫出的《哈利波特》的,以及她因為這本書而賺到了很多錢,故本文主要介紹了一位作家的生活,故選A。DMarywaswaitingfortheairplanetotakeoff.Shewashappytogetaseatbyherself.Justthen,anairhostesscameuptoherandasked."Wouldyoumindchangingyourseat?Amanwouldliketositwithhiswife."Theonlyavailableseatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsbroke,ablack-and-blueface,andasadexpression."Idon'twanttositthere,"Marythoughtimmediately.Butasoftvoicespoke,"Sheneedshelp."Finally,Marymovedtothatseat.ThegirlwasnamedEmily.Shehadbeeninacaraccidentandnowwasonherwayfortreatment.Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,MaryrealizedthatEmilycouldnotfeedherself.Maryconsideredofferingtofeedherbuthesitated(猶豫),asitseemedtooimpolitetoofferaservicetoastranger.ButthenMaryrealizedthatEmily'sneedwasmoreimportant.Maryofferedtohelphereat.AlthoughEmilywasuncomfortabletoaccept,sheagreed.Theybecamecloserandcloserinashorttime.Bytheendofthefive-hourtrip,Mary'shearthadwarmed,andthetimewasreallybetterspentthanifshehadjustsatbyherself.MarywasverygladthatshehadsatnexttoEmilyandfedher.Lovesometimesgoesbeyondhumanborders(邊界)andremovesthefearsthatkeeppeopleaway.Whenwereachourhandstoserveanother,wegrowtoliveinalargerandmorerewardingworld.42.HowdidMaryfeelatfirstwhenanairhostessaskedhertochangeherseat?A.Shefeltgladtodoso.B.Shewentmadwithanger.C.Shewasnotwillingtodoso.D.Shewasafraidofthemanandhiswife.43.WhydidEmilyhaveasadexpressionatthebeginning?A.Shelostherjob.B.Shesufferedfromacaraccident.C.Shemetastranger.D.Shedislikedtheairhostess.44.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"sheagreed"mean?A.EmilyagreedthatMarywouldhelphereat.B.EmilyagreedthatshewouldsitnexttoMary.C.EmilyagrcedthatMarywouldchangeherseat.D.Emilyagrcedthatshewouldreceivehertreatmcnt.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.FlyingWithStrangersB.ChangingSeatsC.LearningToForgivcD.PassingYourLoveOn【答案】42.C43.B44.A45.D【解析】本文主要講述了瑪麗在飛機上如何幫助一位在車禍中受傷的人的故事,這個故事告訴我們要把愛傳遞下去。42.C推理判斷題。根據"Idon'twanttositthere,"Marythoughtimmediately.可知當空姐讓瑪麗換座位時,她剛開始不愿意這樣做,故選C。43.B推理判斷題。根據ThegirlwasnamedEmily.Shehadbeeninacaraccidentandnowwasonherwayfortreatment.可知Emily剛開始因為遭受了車禍,所以她有一個悲傷的表情,故選B。44.A詞義猜測題。根據Maryofferedtohelphereat.AlthoughEmilywasuncomfortabletoaccept,sheagreed可知此處表示Emily同意瑪麗幫助她吃東西,故選A。45.D標題歸納題。根據Lovesometimesgoesbeyondhumanborders(邊界)andremovesthefearsthatkeeppeopleaway.Whenwereachourhandstoserveanother,wegrowtoliveinalargerandmorerewardingworld.可知本文主要介紹了我們可以把愛傳遞下去,故選D。第II卷四、詞匯運用根據句意和漢語提示,在空白處填入適當的單詞46.Afriendof______(I)isgettingmarriednextmonth.47.Janewouldliketoliveonthe______(three)floor.48.Theactressisinherforties.Ithoughtshewasmuch______(young)!49.Themanwasbreathing______(heavy)andhadbloodonhisshirt.50.LastSaturdayeveningallofusenjoyed________(自己)atSue’sbirthdayparty.【答案】46.mine47.thired/3rd48.younger49.heavily50.ourselves【解析】46.mine句意:下個月我的一個朋友要結婚。此處作為介詞of的賓語,表示我的朋友,故用名詞性物主代詞,故為mine。47.third/3rd句意:簡想要住在三樓。此處修飾單數名詞floor,表示第三層,故用序數詞,故為third或3rd。48.younger句意:那個女演員四十幾歲。我原以為她更年輕。有much修飾,故用young的比較級,故為younger。49.heavily句意:那個男人呼吸沉重,他的襯衫上有血。修飾動詞breathing,故用副詞,故為heavily。50.ourselves句意:上周六的晚上,我們在蘇的生日聚會上玩得高興。enjoyoneself玩得高興,主語是allofus,故此處的反身代詞是ourselves。點睛:根據句意,結合詞性,短語,句型,時態,語態和主謂一致,用所給單詞的正確形式填空。例如小題3,句意:那個女演員四十幾歲。我原以為她更年輕。有much修飾,故用young的比較級,故為younger。根據句意和首寫字母提示,完成下列單詞。51.Ana________happenedtothewasher.52.Inwhichd________areyougoing,northorsouth?53.Hewasshakingwithf________.54.Atthem________Iamworking.55.Ilookede________formylostkey.【答案】51.accident52.direction53.fear54.moment55.everywhere【解析】51.句意:洗衣機出了意外事故。accident名詞,事故、意外事件。an/a+名詞單數。故填:accident。52.句意:你往哪個方向走,向北還是向南?direction名詞,方向。故填:direction。53.句意:他正嚇得發抖。fear名詞或動詞,害怕、畏懼。withfear,介詞短語在句中作伴隨狀語。故填:fear。54.句意:目前我正在工作。moment名詞,片刻、瞬間;固定短語atthemoment目前、此刻。故填:moment。55.句意:我到處找我丟失的鑰匙。everywhere副詞,到處、處處,表示位置。故填:everywhere。五、選詞填空從方框中選擇恰當的詞或短語并用其正確的形式填空。payattentionto;playtheroleof;takeplace;lookdownon;carry;pollute;ill;fullof;twelve;both…and…;56.Ourschoolreading-roomisalways__________people.57.Therewillbeless_____inourcityifwetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.58._________myfather_______mymotherusedtostudyinthisfamousmiddleschool.59.He’dliketobuyapresentforhissister’s_______birthday.60.Ifyoudon’tseethedoctoratonce,you’llgeteven________lateron.61.Whenyouplaythisgame,youwill________anangel.62.Theevent___________inSouthHillnextSunday.63.It’swrong_________-thedisabledpeople.64.Allweneedisenoughmoney__________onwithourwork.65.Hewasverycarelessandnever__________thesedetails.【答案】56.fullof57.pollution58.(1).Both(2).and59.twelfth60.worse61.playtheroleof62.willtakeplace63.tolookdownon64.tocarry65.paidattentionto【解析】56.fullof句意:我們的學校閱覽室總是滿人。befullof充滿,故為fullof。57.pollution句意:如果我們采取行動來保護環境,我們市將會有更少的污染。根據ifwetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.可知我們保護環境,這樣污染更少,故為pollution。58.(1).Both(2).And句意:我的父親和母親過去曾經在這個著名的中學學習。此處連接并列主語,故用連詞both,and。59.twelfth句意:他想要給他妹妹的十二歲生日買一個禮物。此處修飾birthday,故表示第十二歲生日,故用序數詞,故為twelfth。60.worse句意:如果你不馬上去看醫生,你以后會變得更糟。根據Ifyoudon’tseethedoctoratonce,可知不去看醫生,應是病得更嚴重,有even修飾,故用比較級,故為worse。61.playtheroleof句意:當你玩這個游戲時,你將扮演一個天使的角色。根據Whenyouplaythisgame,可知此處表示在游戲中扮演角色,位于助動詞will后,謂語用動詞原形,故為playtheroleof。62.willtakeplace句意:下周日那個事件將在南山進行。根據nextSunday可知此處用一般將來時,結合句意可知那個事件在南山進行,故為willtakeplace。63.tolookdownon句意:鄙視殘疾人是錯的。根據It’swrong可知此處表示錯了,應是鄙視殘疾人,根據句型It’swrongtodosth做某事是錯的,故為tolookdownon。64.tocarry句意:我們所需要的一切,是進行我們的工作所需要的足夠的錢。此處作定語,修飾money,表示進行我們工作需要的錢,故用動詞不定式,故為tocarry。65.paidattentionto句意:他非常粗心,從來沒有注意這些細節。根據Hewasverycareless可知他非常粗心,因此沒有注意到細節,根據was可知此處用一般過去時,故為paidattentionto。六、完成句子根據所給漢語和句子意思,用英語補全句子。66.Ithink_________________________toprotectthem(對于我來說做些事情是很重要的)67.Therearealso________________________somefamousfootballlplayers.(有許多采訪)68.Tom____________allofhisneighboursexceptthemanwholivednextdoor.(相處融洽)69.Themanneverspoketoanyoneandnooneknew_______________________.(以何為生)70.Discoverhowthepowerofcolourscanchangeyourmoodsand______!(提高我們的生活水平)71.Atpresent,peopleinsouthwestChinaare___________________(遭受,承受)severedrought(嚴重干旱).Weshouldtryourbestthelpthem.72.Thefantailgoldfishare___________________(容易照顧).73.It’simportantto___________________(小心用火).【答案】66.itisimportantformetodosomething67.anumberofinterviewswith68.gotalongwellwith69.whathedidforaliving70.improveourlife71.sufferingfrom72.easytolookafter/totakecareof73.becarefulwithfire【解析】66.根據句型itisimportantforsbtodosth“對于某人來說做某事是很重要的”,it是形式主語,todosth是真正的主語。故此處為itisimportantformetodosomething。67.anumberof“許多”,修飾復數名詞,interviewwith“對……的采訪”,故此處為:anumberofinterviewswith。68.getalongwellwith“和某人相處融洽”,根據動詞lived可知此處用一般過去時,故為gotalongwellwith。69.dosthforaliving“做某事為生”,此處作為動詞knew的賓語從句,表示以何為生,用疑問詞what充當do的賓語,按照特殊疑問句作為賓語從句的詞序為:疑問詞+主語+謂語+賓語。根據動詞knew可知此處用一般過去時,故為whathedidforaliving。70.improveourlife提高我們的生活水平,此處and前后并列,位于情態動詞can之后,故此處用動詞原形,故為improveourlife。71.sufferfrom“遭受”,根據句意,此處主語peopleinsouthwestChina與謂語sufferfrom之間是主動關系,故此處用現在分詞,故為sufferingfrom。72.takecareof=lookafter“照顧”,sbiseasytodosth“某人容易做某事”,此處sb是do的邏輯主語,故為easytolookafter/totakecareof。73.becarefulwithsth“小心某物”,根據句型It’simportanttodosth“做某事是重要的”,故為becarefulwithfire。七、任務型閱讀請認真閱讀下面短文,在短文后表格中的每個空白處填上一個適當的單詞。OntheeasternpartofWestMalaysia,thereisalongsandbeach.FromJunetoAugusteveryyear,giantturtlescometothebeachtolayeggs.Theyappearonlylateatnighttolaytheireggsinholes.Theydigtheseholeswiththeirhindflippers.Whentheyhavefinishedlayingtheireggs,theyfilluptheholeswithsandandreturntothesea.Themotherturtlesneverseetheirbabies.Thehotsunkeepstheeggswarmuntiltheyhatch.Thenthebabyturtleswillgobacktotheseatobegintheirnewlives.Inthepast,manypeoplecametodiguptheeggsafterthemotherturtleshadleft.Theytooktheeggstotowntosell.Since1962,theMalaysiangovernmenthasbuilthighfencesaroundthesandbeachtostoppeoplefromdiggingandsellingtheeggs,becausepeopleareafraidthattherewillbefewerandfewerturtlesthere.Thegiantturtleslaytheireggsfrom1______74______to_______75_______Thegiantturtlesdigholeswiththeirhind_________76_________Afterlayingtheeggsthemotherturtleswillfilluptheholeswithsandand________77________totheseaThebabyturtlesarehatchedbythe________78________sunThehighfencesarebuiltTostoppeoplefrom_____79_____andsellingtheturtles【答案】74.June75.August76.flippers77.return78.h

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