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馬街中學2023年秋期高二半期考試英語試題本試卷共8頁,滿分120分??荚囉脮r120分鐘。注意事項:1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2.請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上第I卷(選擇題95分)第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whowillthemanwaittosee?A.Ageneraldoctor. B.Askinspecialist. C.Anurse.2.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hefoundacarkey. B.Helosthiscarkey. C.Hegothiskeyring.3.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Placinganadvertisement.B.Readingthelocalnewspaper.C.Goingtothenext-doorshop.4.Whatfavordoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Togivehimahaircut. B.Tohelphimchooseahairstyle. C.Todirecthimtoabarbershop.5.Whyisthewomananxious?A.Shedoesn’thaveanyprojects.B.Shecan’tfinishherworkontime.C.Herbosspushedthedeadlinesforward.第二節(共15小題,每小題15分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間,每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段長對話,回答第6、7題。6.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Parentandchild. C.Brotherandsister.7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.EnjoyLinda’sdrawings.B.Dosomevolunteerwork. C.Drawsomeelderlypeople.聽第7段長對話,回答第8至9題。8.Whatkindofboxdidthebiscuitsusetobeputin?A.Metal. B.Plastic. C.Cardboard.9.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Returnthebox. B.Eatthebiscuits. C.Gotoastore.更多免費優質滋源請家威杏MXSJ663聽第8段長對話,回答第10至12題。10.Whichanswerdoesthewomanrefusetowritedown?A.NumberThree. B.NumberSeven. C.NumberTen.11.Howoftendoesthewomantakemedicine?A.Never. B.Sometimes. C.Regularly.12.Whatisthelastquestionaskingabout?A.Thewoman’slawhistory.B.Thewoman’sdrivingskills.C.Thewoman’sSocialSecuritynumber.聽第9段長對話,回答第13至16題。13.Whatisthewomannow?A.Adoctorinaclinic. B.Auniversitystudent. C.Auniversityteacher.14.Whatmadethewoman’sapplicationunique?A.Shewasmoreexperiencedinmedicine.B.Shewasatopstudentinallcourses.C.Shehadeveracquiredlanguages.15.Whatisbeyondthewoman’sexpectation?A.Mostteachershandedoutmaterialsoneachtopic.B.Thehospitalsalwaysgavestudentssurprises.C.Thedoctorsusuallyhadnotimetohelpstudents.16.Howwillthewomanspendhersummerbreak?A.Dosomesummerwork.B.GettrainedatahospitalinParis.C.TraveltoParistohaveagoodbreak.聽下面一段獨白,回答第17至20題。17.WhoisNarinderDhami?A.Awriter. B.Adirector. C.Afootballer.18.WhydoJess’sparentsforbidhertoplayfootball?A.Sheshouldhelpthemwithhersister’swedding.B.Agirlshouldavoiddoingthatkindofthing.C.Sheshouldconcentrateonherstudy.19.Whattakesplaceonthesamedayasthefinalmatch?A.Jess’ssister’swedding.B.ThereleaseofJess’sfavoritefilm.C.Thearrivalofanofferfromauniversity.20.WhathappenstoJessafterthefinalmatch?A.ShefallsinlovewithJoe.B.ShebecomesfamousintheU.S.C.Shegetsafootballscholarshipatauniversity.第二部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ANeedanairporttransfer(換乘)taxiinNewMalden?CallNewMaldenAirportTransfersnowtoenjoytheNewMaldentaxiservice.WearebestknownasthespecialistsinLondon’sairporttransfers.WeserveallairportsofLondonwithourprofessionalairporttransferservice.FindTrouble-freeTaxiServiceatYourFingertipsWhetheryouarenewtothiscityorjustwanttoexploreorreachyourparticulardestinationintime,hireNewMaldencarstosaveyourtime.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryourflightislateorontime,ourtaxisintheNewMaldenAirportTransfersteamwillbetherewaitingforyou.NewMaldenTaxisHoldManyBenefitsWehavebeenservingforalongtimeinthesamefield,andknownforintroducingreliable,friendlyandpersonalNewMaldentaxiservicetoourcustomers.Weofferacompetitivepriceforairporttransfersandarefavoredbyusersbecauseofourspeedy,cost-effective,efficientandtimelyservice.OurNewMaldentaxiserviceisopen24hoursaday,365daysayear,soyoumaycalluswheneveryouwant.Ourdriversarehighlytrainedandtheycanguaranteeyouafirst-classjourney.GetReadytoHaveanAmazingExperienceDoletusknowaboutyourtaxi-relatedrequirementsforthebestservice.OurexpertintheNewMaldenAirportTransfersteamisonlinetoanswerquestionsincaseyouhaveany.Visittheofficialsitetogetmoreinformation.21.WhatisNewMaldenAirportTransfersprobably?A.Ataxiproducer. B.Airportluggagedeliveryservice.C.Atransferstation. D.Ataxicompany.22.WhichisthefeatureoftheNewMaldentaxiservice?A.Itchargesthelowestprice. B.Itcanonlybebookedonline.C.Itisavailablearoundtheclock. D.ItcanbeenjoyedalloverLondon.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.ToadvertisetheNewMaldentaxiservice. B.Tointroducethebenefitsofdifferenttaxis.C.ToattractvisitorstotouraroundNewMalden. D.Tostressthenecessityofairporttransferservice.BOnOctober1,1958,theNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(NASA)wasofficiallyestablished.Sinceitsinception,NASAhasbeeninterestedinexploringouterspace.However,inthefaceofclimatechange,NASA’smostimportanttaskmightbeitsexplorationoftheearth.Althoughit’snotashistoricasamoonlanding,NASAhasbeencollectingvaluableinformationabouttheearthfordecades-sinceatleast1968,whenApollo8astronautWilliamAnderstookhis“Earthrise”photooftheearthfromthemoon.Soonafter,in1972,NASAlaunched(發射)theEarthResourcesTechnologySatellite(ERTS).LaterknownasLandsat1,itwasthefirstearth-observingsatellitetobelaunchedinordertoobserveandstudytheearth.KarenSt.Germain,directorofNASA’sEarthScienceDivision,said,“Fornearly50years,Landsatsatelliteshaveprovidedcontinuousandtimelydata,whichcanhelpusunderstandtheearthandplanforthefutureinachangingclimate.”50yearslater,Landsat9wassuccessfullylaunchedfromCalifornia’sVandenbergSpaceForceBase.Landsat9featurestwosensors(傳感器)thatwillmeasure11wavelengthsoflightappearingonthesurfaceoftheearth.Thefirstsensor,acameraknownastheOperationalLandImager2(OLI-2),willtakepicturesoftheearth.Thesecond,theThermalInfraredSensor2(TIRS-2),willmeasuretheheatfromtheearth’ssurface.“Landsat9willbeourneweyesintheskywhenitcomestoobservingourchangingplanet,”saidThomasZurbuchen,associateadministratorforscienceatNASA.“ByworkingwiththeotherLandsatsatellites,we’llhaveobservationsofanygivenplaceonourplaneteverytwodays.Thisisveryimportantfortrackingthingslikecropgrowthandhelpingdecision-makersobservetheearthanditsnaturalresources.”“Launchesarealwaysexciting,andtodaywasnoexception,”saidJeffMasek,NASALandsat9projectscientist.“Butthebestpartforme,asascientist,willbewhenthesatellitestartsdeliveringthedatathatpeoplearewaitingfor.”24.Whatdoes“inception”underlinedinparagraph1probablymean?A.Establishment. B.Publishing. C.Failure. D.Disappearance.25.Whotookthe“Earthrise”photofromthemoon?A.JeffMasek. B.KarenSt.Germain.C.ThomasZurbuchen. D.WilliamAnders.26.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.ThelaunchofLandsat9. B.ThetwosensorsinLandsat9.C.ThedatacollectedbyNASA. D.ThepicturestakenbyLandsat9.27.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Landsat9:NewEyesintheSkyB.NASA:theHomeofAstronautsC.Space:theFocusofInternationalAttentionD.Landsat1:TheFirstEarth-ObservingSatelliteCMaryLyonwasaleaderinwomen’seducationinthenineteenthcentury.Itwasatimewhenwomen’seducationwasnotconsideredimportantintheUnitedStates.TheStatesdidrequireeachtowntoprovideaschoolforchildren,buttherewerenotenoughteachers.Mostyoungwomenwerenotabletocontinuetheireducation.Iftheydid,theyoftenwerenottaughtmuchexceptFrench,howtosew(縫)clothing,andmusic.MaryLyonfeltthatwomen’seducationwasextremelyimportant.Shebelievedwomenwereteachersbothinthehomeandintheclassroom.MaryopenedaschoolforyoungwomeninBuckland.Shesuggestednewwaysofteaching,includingholdingdiscussiongroupsforstudents.Then,Marybegantoraisemoneyforherdreamschoolforthehighereducationofwomen.Thisschoolwouldownitsownproperty.Itsfinanceswouldbetheresponsibilityofthedirectors.Itwouldnotdependonanypersontocontinue.And,thestudentswouldshareincleaningandcookingtokeepcostsdown.In1837,MaryLyonfoundedMountHolyokeFemaleSeminary.In1893,44yearsafterherdeath,underastatelaw,MountHolyokeFemaleSeminarybecamethefirstcollegetoofferwomenthesamekindofeducationasmen.Mary’seffortsledtothespreadofhighereducationforwomenintheUnitedStates.Herinfluencelastedasmanystudentsfromherschoolswentouttoteachothers.28.What’stheproblemwithwomen’seducationinthe19thcentury?A.Theyweren’tsupportedbytheirfamily.B.Theyhadnorighttohaveeducation.C.Theyhadlittlechancetobeteachers.D.Theyhadfewchoicesofsubjects.29.WhatcanweknowaboutMaryfromparagraph2?A.Shesuggestedthetraditionalwaysofteaching.B.Shepreferredwomentobeeducatedathome.C.Sheattachedimportancetowomen’seducation.D.Sheadvisedwomentolearnbythemselves.30.WhatwasMary’sdreamschoollike?A.Itwouldhaveverystrictrules. B.Itwouldbeindependentinfinances.C.Itwouldbeownedbythegovernment. D.Itwoulddependonsomeimportantpeople.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MaryLyon:ASupporterofHigherEducation B.MaryLyon:ALeaderinWomen’sEducationC.MaryLyon’sGreatInfluenceonHerStudents D.MaryLyon’sEffortstoPassaNewEducationLawDBookstoresarefascinatingplaces.That’sbecausethebooksontheshelvescantakeyouawaytomagicallands,helpyoulearnaforeignlanguage,orcookadeliciousmeal.Butwhenyourcommunityistoosmalltohousearealbrickbookstore,sometimesyouhavetomakeacompromise.Amobilebookstorethatbringsbooksaroundthecountrywastheresult.ThatisthecaseforRitaCollins,70,whodreamedofopeningausedbookstoreafterretiringfromteaching.AbusinessplanningclassfromtheAmericanBooksellersAssociationconvincedCollinstoabandonherideathatopeningabookstoreinthesmalltownwhereshelives,whichwouldnotbesustainable.Eureka,Montana,locatedjustsevenmilesfromtheCanadianborder,onlyhasapopulationof1,517.Collinsaskedherinstructorsaboutatravelingbookstoreonwheelsandtheywereskeptical.Butshepersevered.CollinswasinspiredbyDylansMobileBookstore,atravelingbookstoreinWalesrunbyJeffTowns.ShecontactedJeffforadvicebutshewaslargelyonherownwhenitcametobuildingherbookstore.First,shehadtofindavehiclelargeenoughtostandin.Thenshehadtohaveitrefittedwithshelvesthatwouldholdthebooksata15-degreeanglesothattheywouldstayinplacewhileintransit.CollinsnamedherbookstoreStRita’sTravelingBookstore,whichhasbeenontheroadsince2015.Atfirst,shedrovethroughMontanaandthenshemadeherfirstcross-countrytripin2016.Aftersheretiredin2017,itbecameafull-timejoballyearround.Collinsandhermobilebookstorehavevisited30states,stoppingatfestivalsandeventsalongtheway.Whilethelocationschange,somethingsalwaysstaythesame.Collinslovesmeetingpeopleandmakingconnections.Whilesheloveswhatshedoes,Collinsdoesn’tthinkshecankeepdoingit.Inseveralyears,shehopestopasshertravelingbookstoreontoanotherbibliophilewhosharesthesameinterestandwillkeepitontheroad.32.WhydidCollinsabandonopeningabookstore?A.Itwouldcostalotofmoney. B.Itwasnotpromising.C.Itwouldbeoutofdate. D.Itwasnotapproved.33.Whyweretheshelvesdesignedata15-degreeangle?A.Tobeautifythemobilebookstore.B.Tomakefulluseofspaceoftheshelves.C.Tokeepthebookstore’sbalance.D.Toprotectthebooksfromfallingdown.34.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeCollins?A.Mercifulanddelightful. B.Intelligentandreasonable.C.Determinedandsocial. D.Generousandlovely.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bibliophile”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Abooklover.B.Apublisher.C.Afamouswriter.D.Aneditor.第二節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項?!癙logging”isanewfitnesstrend(趨勢).Itisacombinationof“jogging”andtheSwedishphrase“plockaupp”,meaning“pickup”.Itencouragespeopletostopwhileoutonjogstopickuplitter.36.StartedinSwedenaround2016,ploggingisnowgoingglobal.37Toadvocateplogging.SwedishfitnessappLifesumallowspeopletorecordtheirplogginglimeandtracktheirploggingactivityaspartoftheworkoutchoices.Accordingtotheapp,atypicaluserwillbum288caloriesin30minutesofplogging,whichismoreorlessthesameaswhat’sburnedoffwhilejogging.Likeotherfitnesstrends,thereareplentyofploggingpicturesandvideosonline.38Ploggerstakeplasticbagsalongwiththemsotheycanstorethecollectedlittertheyfindalongtheirroute(路線).Manyploggersaresurprisedtoseejusthowmuchtrashisinparksandalongrunningtrails.Theyevenshowofftheirbagsoftrashonline.Ploggingisagreatwaytoencouragepeopletomakeadifferenceintheirlocalenvironment.39Allyouneedforitisabagfortrashanditempowerseveryonetohelpcreatecleaner,greenerandmorebeautifulcommunities.40Anyonecandoit.Youcandoitbyyourself,withnfriendoreveninalargegroup.Anditisachallengeyoucantrulyfeelgoodabout.Whynotgiveitago?A.Theyclearlyshowwhatthistrendlookslike.B.Ploggingissuitableforallagesandfitnesslevels.C.Ifyou’renotarunner,bikingorwalkingworkstoo.D.Itisappealingbecauseitissimpleandmeaningful.E.Moreandmorerunnersareturningtheirjogsintoplogs.F.Soitaddstheideaofenvironmentalprotectiontothesport.G.Ploggingisn’tthefirstfitnesstrendtoconnectsportswithagoodcause.第三部分語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ItwasSunday.Ihadonelastpatienttosee.I41herroomin42hurryandstoodatthedoorway.Shewasanolderwoman,sittingattheedgeofthebed,43toputsocksonherswollenfeet.Icrossedthethreshold,spokequicklytothenurse,andglancedatherchart(表格)notingshewasinstablecondition.Iwasalmostintheclear.Ileaned(倚靠)onthebedlookingdownather.Sheasked44Icouldhelpputonhersocks.45,Ibegantosaysomethinglikethis:“Howareyoufeeling?Yoursugarsandbloodpressurewerehighbutthey’rebettertoday.Thenursementionedyou’re46toseeyoursonwho’svisitingyoutoday.It’snicetohavefamilyvisitfromfaraway.Ibetyoureally47seeinghim.”Shestoppedme48astrictvoice.
“Sitdown,doctor.Thisismystory,notyourstory.”Iwas49andembarrassed.Isatdown.Ihelpedherwiththe50.Shebegantotellmethather51sonlivedaroundthecornerfromher.Shejusthadthisonechildbutshehadnotseenhiminfiveyears.Shebelievedthatthestressofthiscontributed52toherhealthproblems.Afterhearingherstoryandputtingonhersocks,Iaskedheriftherewasanything53Icoulddoforher.She54herheadnoandsmiled.55shewantedmetodowastolisten.41.A.approached B.damaged C.checked D.reviewed42.A.a B.the C.it D.this43.A.struggle B.tostruggle C.struggling D.struggled44.A.that B.which C.if D.why45.A.However B.Moreover C.Instead D.Besides46.A.calm B.anxious C.astonished D.amused47.A.lookupto B.lookforwardto C.lookinto D.lookfor48.A.on B.of C.about D.with49.A.delighted B.surprised C.tired D.frightened50.A.hat B.clothes C.shoes D.socks51.A.only B.rich C.poor D.sick52.A.willingly B.immediately C.greatly D.slightly53.A.else B.important C.interesting D.helpful54.A.nodded B.shook C.moved D.turned55.A.All B.What C.That D.Which第II卷(非選擇題55分)第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式,并將答案轉寫到答題卡上。Educationisverycloseinmyheart.Myfathergrewup56asmallvillageinChina.Inthosedays,notmanyvillagerscouldread.Somyfather57(open)anightschooltoteachthemhowtoread.Withhishelp,manypeoplelearned58(write)theirownnames;withhishelp,manypeoplelearnedtoreadnewspapersforthefirsttime;withhishelp,many59(woman)wereabletoteachtheirchildrenhowtoread.Ashisdaughter,Iknow60educationmeanstothepeople,especiallythosewithoutit.Aftergenerationsofhardwork,Chinahascomealongwayineducation.Imyselfamabeneficiary(受益者)oftheprogress.Otherwise,Iwouldneverbecomeasoprano(女高音)61aprofessorofmusic.Myfather,62waspoorbutdetermined,madeasmalldifferenceinhisvillage.Togetherwecanmake63bigdifferenceintheworld.OnceI64(ask)aboutmyChinesedream.IsaidIhopeallchildrenespeciallygirlscanhaveaccesstoagoodeducation.Ibelieveonedayeducationwillnolongerbeadream;65willbearealitybyeveryyoungwomanonthisplanet.第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)66.假定你是李華,你校英文報正面向中學生征文。請你以“公園”為主題寫一篇短文投稿。內容包括:1.公園簡介;2.推薦該公園。注意:1.寫作詞數應為80左右;2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(滿分25分)讀后續寫67.閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Thin,average,andundisciplined,Iwastheunderdogoftheboys’basketballtryouts(選拔賽)inseventhgrade.Makingtheteamwasveryimportanttome.AlthoughIwasextremelynervous,ItrulythoughtIwouldmaketheteam.ButIwentinoverlyoptimistic,andquicklyfacedacruelrealitycheck.Whenonthecourt,Ihuffedandpuffedlikeanoldmanonhislastlegs;clearly,Iwasoutofshapeandhavingtroublekeepingup.Whenithitmethatthiswasonlythefirstday,andthattherewasasecondtofollow,IrealizedIwouldhavetostepitupinordertogainaspotontheteam.Unfortunately,daytwowentexactlylikedayone:Imissedshots,passedbadlylikeanout-of-breathfool.Hopingthecoachwasnotwatchingallmybadmoves,Ihadtroublekeepingapositiveattitude.Finally,Coach-whoat
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