【文庫獨家】2020河北省初中畢業生升學模擬考試英語(含答案全解全析)(滿分:120分時間:120分鐘)卷Ⅰ(選擇題,共85分)聽力部分(第一節)(略)筆試部分Ⅴ.單項選擇(共20小題,每小題1分,計20分)選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。26.—Doyouknowgirlingreen?

—Sheisourmonitor.A.a B.an C.the D.不填27.Itisagoodhabitoftoreadafewlinesbeforegoingtobed.

A.I B.me C.my D.mine28.7,Brucewonsecondprizeinthepianocompetition.

A.In B.At C.On D.For29.Jasonlikestheofthecake.Itisaheart.

A.color B.size C.smell D.shape30.Youdonthaveadrink.CanIgetyou?

A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything31.ImsorryImlate.Ishouldgethere10minutes.

A.early B.earlier C.theearlier D.theearliest32.greatpicture!Whopaintedit?

A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata33.Wehavenomorevegetablesinthefridge.Iandbuysome.

A.go B.went C.willgo D.wasgoing34.IseeyourIDcard,sir?Wehavetocheckyourinformation.

A.May B.Must C.Should D.Need35.Henrywillgiveusareportassoonashe.

A.arrives B.arrived C.isarriving D.willarrive36.You.Donttalkonthephone.

A.willdrive B.aredriving C.weredriving D.havedriven37.Kenhisjacketinthegym.Hehastogetitback.

A.left B.leaves C.isleaving D.wasleaving38.Annietotheparty.Shehadawonderfultimewithus.

A.invites B.isinvited C.wasinvited D.hasinvited39.ThechildrendecidetheirschoolyardthisFridayafternoon.

A.clean B.toclean C.cleaning D.cleaned40.Thebeginningofthemoviewasboring,theendwasamazing!

A.but B.and C.so D.or41.Pleasethewaterwhenyoubrushyourteeth.

A.takedown B.turnup C.takeaway D.turnoff42.Wecanhardlybelievethatyoulearntodanceso.

A.quick B.quickly C.useful D.usefully43.DontreturnthevideotoPeter.Iit.

A.dontwatch B.wontwatchC.haventwatched D.wasntwatching44.Ifyoucantfindtheplace,Iwillshowyou.

A.whatitis B.whatitwasC.whereitis D.whereitwas45.Thetwinsdidntgotothetheatre;theythelightmusicallnight.

A.haveenjoyed B.willenjoyC.areenjoying D.wereenjoyingⅥ.完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,計10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Themostpositive(樂觀的)personIhaveeverseenismydad!HeissopositivethatIdonot46hearingasinglewordfromhimwhichisrelated(相關的)tohopelessness!

Unlikemostmumsanddads,mydadneversaysthingsthatmakemefeel47.Heisalwaystheretogivemeencouragementandhelp.48Idowrongthings,healwaystellsmewhatsrightinapositiveway.Forexample,ifIamin49,heoftentellsmetoopenthebooksheboughtforme.Thenheasksmetoreadthe50thatcanhelpmewiththeproblemsImfacing.Afterthat,wehavea51together.

EventhoughImnotalwaysagoodkid,mydad52shoutsorgetsangrywithme.Iknowthathes53aday—adaywhenIgrowupandunderstandthingsinmylife.

Icanseethereasonwhyheissopositiveisthathebelievesin54.Andhebelievesthatwhatever55,itisundercontrol.Sowehavenothingtoworryabout.Bepositive!

46.A.mind B.keep C.like D.remember47.A.good B.bad C.rich D.poor48.A.When B.Until C.Before D.Since49.A.fear B.trouble C.surprise D.danger50.A.titles B.orders C.stories D.questions51.A.discussion B.practice C.meeting D.review52.A.usually B.ever C.sometimes D.never53.A.lookingfor B.worryingaboutC.waitingfor D.thinkingabout54.A.itself B.myself C.himself D.yourself55.A.moves B.happens C.appears D.developsⅦ.閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,計30分)閱讀A、B、C三篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。A“Homestayisaformofstudyabroadprogram.Itallowsthevisitortorentaroomfromalocal(當地的)familytobetterunderstandthelocallifestyle.Italsohelpstoimprovethevisitorslanguageability,”saidateacherduringaschoolmeetinglastterm.“Studentswhowishtolearnmoreaboutforeignculturesortogetforeignexperiencesshouldjointhiskindofholiday.Iamsureyouwontbedisappointed(失望的).”Afterthisspecialmeeting,Ialwaysthoughtaboutthiskindofholiday.Lastmonth,IhadachanceatlasttogoonsuchaholidaywithsomeofmyschoolmatesandwewenttoLondon,aplacewhereIhadwantedtogosinceyearsago.Aswewerestillyoung,wehadagroupleaderwhoplannedthingsforusandlookedafterus.AfterwegottoLondon,wewenttostaywithdifferentfamilies.Iwasluckythatmyhostfamily(寄宿家庭)wasawhitecouplewhohadadaughteraboutmyage.Theytreatedmeasadaughteroftheirfamilyduringmystaythere.TheywereinterestedinmeandIlearntalotofthingsfromthem,too.Theholidaywasfilledwithactivitieseveryday.Afterbreakfast,alocalteacherwouldcometotakeusinhiscar.Thenwewouldhaveclassesorgoonasight-seeingtriptodifferentplacesofinterestliketheBigBen,theLondonBridge,andtheBuckinghamPalace.Wewouldgobacktoourownhomesaftertheactivities.Theholidaywasavaluableexperienceforme.Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.Yet,timereallyflewfast.Threeweekslater,wehadtoleave“home”forHongKong.56.Inthe“homestay”program,avisitorcan.

A.learnmoreaboutholidays B.understandhisculturebetterC.improvethelanguageability D.takepartinforeignmeetings57.ThewriterhadwantedtovisitLondonsince.

A.lastmonth B.yearsagoC.thespecialmeeting D.herstayabroad58.Thegroupleadershould.

A.makeplansforthefamily B.takecareofthestudentsC.staywithdifferentfamilies D.rentroomstothestudents59.Thewritershostfamily.

A.wasverykindtoher B.wentsight-seeingwithherC.hadtwowhitedaughters D.wasinterestedinheractivities60.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthewriterinLondon.

A.wishedtostayalittlelongerB.spentthreeweeksinherhomeC.hadclassesinmanyinterestingplacesD.helpedtheteachertakethestudentsinacarBTableofhotelsfromtheTourGuide(指南)forthecityofMysticandMysticnearby.#$Groton,CTGrotonHotel33$79-193112YOYBreakfastHamptonHotel34$89-21980IYFreebfast,FreeInternetQualityHotel35$59-175110YIYBikesMystic,CTComfortHotel30$49-169120IFreebfast,ExerciseroomHiltonHotel31$85-250182OYFreebreakfastHowardHotel32$49-16977YINon-smokingNiantic,CTHolidayHotel36$59-169136YIYKidseatfreeSleepHotel37$59-17073YIIndoorheatedpoolRodwayHotel37$45-16067OYTennis#PageNo.$PricesNo.ofRoomsRestaurantPool MeetingRooms Y=Yes bfast=breakfastPool:I=IndoorPool,O=OutdoorPoolNOTE:Seasonalpricesmaychange.61.Therearehotelswithindoorswimmingpools.

A.two B.four C.six D.eight62.TogetthefreeInternet,youdbetterchoose.

A.SleepHotel B.GrotonHotel C.QualityHotel D.HamptonHotel63.YoucanifyouliveinRodwayHotelforholidays.

A.swimindoors B.playtennisC.ridebikes D.dorunning64.Thecheapesthotelwitharestaurantis.

A.HowardHotel B.RodwayHotelC.HolidayHotel D.ComfortHotel65.Wecanfindoutthatfromthetableabove.

A.thelargesthotelhas136roomsB.fivehotelshavemeetingroomsC.peoplecantsmokeinSleepHotelD.kidsneedntpayformealsinHolidayHotelCItistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdont.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisntacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledontneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathematicsneednotbetaughtindetail(詳細地),either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.66.Peoplewithlittleeducationusually.

A.spendalongtimeinschool B.haveagoodchancetogetajobC.spendthebestyearstochoosejobs D.havefewerchancestogetagoodjob67.Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto.

A.makeamanleadabetterlife B.teachamantowriteandthinkC.makepeoplegetawayofliving D.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks68.Theunderlinedword“well-rounded”inthepassagemeans“”inChinese.

A.圓滿的 B.嶄新的 C.公平的 D.全面的69.Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto.

A.accepteducationasawayoflivingB.takeaninterestinthewholeworldC.developtheirabilitiestomakeplaysD.learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath70.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.

A.educationshouldmakeamanimproveB.peoplecangeteducationinashorttimeC.peopleshouldbeabletogetbetterpayingjobsD.allsubjectsaresoimportantforawayofliving卷Ⅱ(非選擇題,共35分)聽力部分(第二節)(略)筆試部分Ⅸ.任務型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,計10分)閱讀短文,并按要求完成76~80題。CyrilDickshouseisneitheramodernhousenorahouseofthefuture.Itis40yearsold.TherearemorehouseslikethatinthesouthofFrance.Theyarecalled“bubblehouses”,andyoucanseewhy!CyrilDickisadesignerandhelovesroundthings.Hecollectsoldrecordsandclocks.Healsocollectsroundfurniture.Andnowhehasacompletelyroundhouse.Everythinginthe“bubblehouse”isround.Thecentreofthehouseisoneverybigbubble.Thisisboththelivingroomanddiningroom.Thereareroundarmchairs,aroundtable,andabigroundrug(地毯)infrontofaroundfireplace.Aroundthelivingroomarethreesmallbubbles.Onebubbleisakitchenwithroundshelves,anotherbubbleisthegardenroom,andthethirdbubbleisamusicroom.Upstairstherearetwomorebubbles—abedroomandabathroom.Thedoorsandwindowsarealsoround,ofcourse.Thewindowsarelikeeyes.Therearentanycurtains(窗簾)inthehouse,becauseCyrillikestoseethegardenallthetime.BubblehousesaretheideaofaHungarianarchitect(建筑師),AnttiLovag.“Alotofmodernhousesarebadforus,especiallytallbuildingsofflats,”saysLovag.“Becauseroundhomesaremorenatural,peoplefeelhappyinthem.”Cyrilagreeswiththis.“Somepeoplethinkmyhouseisfunny,”hesays,“butforme,thisistheperfecthome.”

76題判斷正誤(“T”表示正確,“F”表示錯誤);77題完成句子;78題簡略回答問題;79題找出并寫下第三段的主題句;80題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。76.Youcanfindmore“bubblehouses”inthesouthofFrance.()77.CyrilDickisadesignerandheloves.

78.Whatisthethirdbubblearoundthelivingroom?

79.

80.

Ⅹ.詞語運用(共5小題,每小題1分,計5分)根據句意,用所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空(每詞或短語只限使用一次)。sunfootmeetoneflyakite81.Theseshoesaretoobigformy.

82.Itisaday.Letsgooutsideandplay.

83.Inspring,IoftenintheRedStarPark.

84.MichaelhisoldfriendLilythismorning.

85.Susanwillsingsomepopsongsatherconcert.

Ⅺ.基礎寫作(包括A、B兩部分,A部分5分,B部分10分,共計15分)A)連詞成句(共5小題,每小題1分,計5分)將所給單詞連成句子。要求符合語法,語句通順,大小寫正確,單詞不得重復使用,標點已給出。86.do,a,have,you,ruler?

87.nice,the,taste,noodles.

88.far,the,how,museum,is?

89.pens,those,her,pass,black.

90.match,a,now,is,TV,football,there,on.

B)書面表達(計10分)91.假如在英語課上,老師請你們就“LuckyMoney(壓歲錢)”這個話題分組進行討論,但你認為同學們對“Hobbies(愛好)”更感興趣,建議老師更換話題。請你根據下面的提示和要求,寫一篇發言稿,談一談你的理由。提示:(1)Whydoyouliketalkingabouthobbies?(2)Whatsyourreasonfornottalkingaboutluckymoney?要求:(1)發言稿須包括所有提示內容,可適當發揮。(2)發言稿中不得涉及真實的人名、校名和地名。開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。(3)詞數:60~80。參考詞匯:onesownhobby,apropertopic(合適的話題),personal,unhappyIthinktalkingabouthobbiesisbetterthantalkingaboutluckymoney.Itis

答案全解全析Ⅴ.單項選擇26.C句意:——你認識這位穿綠衣服的女孩嗎?——她是我們的班長。本題考查冠詞的用法。a/an表泛指,the表特指,根據句意,此處特指穿綠衣服的女孩,故答案為C。27.D句意:在睡覺前讀幾行是我的一個好習慣。此題考查代詞的用法。I是主格,在句中作主語;me是賓格,常作賓語;my和mine是物主代詞,“my+名詞”相當于mine,故答案為D。28.B句意:在七歲時,布魯斯贏得了鋼琴比賽二等獎。此題考查介詞的用法。表示“在……歲時”可用“at+數字”,故答案為B。29.D句意:Jason喜歡這個蛋糕的形狀,它是心形的。此題考查名詞詞義辨析。color顏色,size尺寸,smell味道,shape形狀。根據句意可知答案為D。30.A句意:你沒有飲料,需不需要喝點什么?此題考查不定代詞的用法。something用于肯定句或表示希望得到肯定回答的疑問句中;anything用于否定句或疑問句中;nothing表示否定意思;everything表示“一切,所有事物”。根據句意可知答案為A。31.B句意:對不起我遲到了,我應該早十分鐘到的。此題考查比較等級的用法。early原級,earlier比較級,earliest最高級。本題中early修飾get,不用the,故排除C項。根據句意“早十分鐘到”可知答案為B。32.D句意:多么漂亮的一幅畫啊!誰畫的?本題考查感嘆句的用法。How+形容詞+a/an+單數可數名詞(+主語+謂語);What(+a/an)+形容詞+名詞(+主語+謂語)。picture是可數名詞單數,需用冠詞,故答案為D。33.C句意:我們冰箱里的蔬菜不多了,我要去買一些。此題考查動詞時態。go一般現在時,went一般過去時,willgo一般將來時,wasgoing過去進行時。根據題意,答案為C。34.A句意:先生,我可以看一下您的身份證嗎?我們不得不檢查一下您的信息。此題考查情態動詞的用法。may可以;must必須;should應該;need需要。根據題意,答案為A。35.A句意:亨利一到就會給我們作報告。此題考查從句中的動詞時態。assoonas引導時間狀語從句,表示“一……就……”,當主句為一般將來時時,狀語從句通常用一般現在時表將來,故答案為A。評析本題難度較大,主要考查狀語從句的動詞時態,學生易根據主從句時態一致的原則選擇一般將來時,但在含assoonas等引導的時間狀語從句的復合句中,當主句為一般將來時時,從句通常用一般現在時表將來。36.B句意:你正在開車。別打電話了。此題考查動詞時態。willdrive一般將來時,aredriving現在進行時,weredriving過去進行時,havedriven現在完成時。根據題意應表示正在開車,故答案為B。37.A句意:Ken把他的夾克衫落在健身房了。他不得不去拿回來。此題考查動詞時態。left是leave的過去式,用于一般過去時,leaves是一般現在時的第三人稱單數形式,isleaving現在進行時。wasleaving過去進行時。根據題意可知應該用一般過去時,故答案為A。38.C句意:Annie被邀請參加了聚會。她和我們玩得很愉快。此題考查動詞的語態和時態。根據題意可知應該用被動語態,排除A、D;根據hadawonderfultime可知用一般過去時,故答案為C。39.B句意:孩子們決定本周五下午打掃他們的校園。由動詞短語decidetodosth.可知應接動詞不定式,故答案為B。40.A句意:這部電影的開頭很無聊,但是結尾令人驚嘆。此題考查連詞的用法。but表轉折,and表遞進、并列,so表因果,or表選擇,由boring和amazing可判斷前后分句是轉折關系,故答案為A。41.D句意:刷牙時請關上水管。此題考查動詞短語。takedown記下;turnup調高(聲音等);takeaway解除,消除;turnoff關上。由題意可知答案為D。42.B句意:我們幾乎不能相信你學舞蹈學得如此快。此題考查副詞的用法。副詞修飾動詞learn,因此排除A、C;根據句意表示學得快,可知答案為B。43.C句意:不要把錄像帶還給彼得,我還沒有看。此題考查動詞時態。現在完成時表示過去的動作對現在造成的影響,由句意可知答案為C。44.C句意:如果你找不到那個地方,我可以指給你它在哪兒。此題考查賓語從句的用法。指地點用where,由主句時態判斷從句用一般現在時,故答案為C。評析本題難度較大。考查賓語從句的引導詞和時態。引導詞要根據整句的意思判斷;時態要根據主句時態判斷。45.D句意:那對雙胞胎沒去劇院,他們整個晚上都在欣賞輕音樂。此題考查動詞時態。由didntgo和時間狀語allnight可知答案為D。Ⅵ.完形填空[語篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述父親是一位非常樂觀的人,并且教我以樂觀的態度面對人生。46.Dmind介意;keep保持,保存;like喜歡;remember記得。由句意可知選D。47.Bgood好的;bad不好的,壞的;rich富有的;poor貧窮的。聯系上下文可知選B。48.Awhen當……的時候;until直到……;before在……之前;since自從。句意表示“當我做錯事情時”,故答案為A。49.B由下文helpmewiththeproblems可知答案為B。50.Ctitle題目;order命令;story故事;question問題。題意是讀故事,故答案為C。51.Adiscussion討論;practice練習;meeting會議;review復習。根據句意“讀完故事后,我們一起進行討論”可知答案為A。52.Dusually通常;ever曾經;sometimes有時;never從不。我父親從不對我喊叫或生氣,故選D。53.C考查動詞短語。lookfor尋找;worryabout擔心;waitfor等待;thinkabout考慮。根據句意“我知道他在等待那一天”可知答案為C。54.C考查反身代詞。itself它自己;myself我自己;himself他自己;yourself你自己。由句意可知答案為C。55.Bmove搬,移動;happen發生;appear出現;develop發展。根據句意“無論發生什么事情”可知答案為B。[長難句]ThenheasksmetoreadthestoriesthatcanhelpmewiththeproblemsImfacing.然后他讓我讀能幫助我解決我所面臨的困難的故事。本句中含有兩個定語從句。that引導的從句修飾stories;Imfacing修飾problems。評析本篇文章接近學生生活,因此難度不大,學生只要整體理解文章,注意語境和上下文的呼應,多聯系生活實際,就能做出正確判斷。Ⅶ.閱讀理解A[語篇解讀]本篇文章為記敘文。文章講述作者的倫敦寄宿游學之旅。56.C細節理解題。根據第一段的第三句“它也有助于提高訪問者的語言能力”可知答案為C。57.B細節理解題。根據第二段的最后一句“我們去了倫敦,那是一個我多年前就想要去的地方”。故答案為B。58.B細節理解題。根據第三段的第一句“我們有一位領隊為我們計劃事情并且照顧我們”。故答案為B。59.A細節理解題。根據第三段的第四句“他們待我像親生女兒一樣”可知答案為A。60.A推理判斷題。根據文章的最后一段可知作者希望在倫敦多待一段時間,故答案為A。[長難句]Studentswhowishtolearnmoreaboutforeignculturesortogetforeignexperiencesshouldjointhiskindofholiday.希望了解更多國外文化或者想獲得國外經歷的同學應該參加這種假期。此句中who引導的是定語從句。B[語篇解讀]本篇是表格題。該表格列舉了旅游指南上的一些旅館信息。61.C細節理解題。由表格可知HamptonHotel,QualityHotel,ComfortHotel,HowardHotel,HolidayHotel,SleepHotel都有室內游泳池,故答案為C。62.D細節理解題。HamptonHotel提供免費的上網服務,故答案為D。63.B細節理解題。RodwayHotel可以打網球,故答案為B。64.A細節理解題。RodwayHotel和ComfortHotel沒有餐館,可排除;對HowardHotel和HolidayHotel進行價格比較可知答案為A。65.D細節理解題。由表格中HolidayHotel,Kidseatfree可知答案為D。C[語篇解讀]本篇文章為議論文。論證教育的目的