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山西省太原市科利華實驗中學高二英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themonitorwasintended________thedonatedbooksandclothestothestudents.A.toallocate
B.toadvocateC.advocating
D.allocating參考答案:A略2.Haven’tIrepeatedthatyou_____haveaholidayonSaturdayifyouworkhard?
A.should
B.shall
C.must
D.haveto
參考答案:B3.Readthepassage______whichI__________inmytalk.
A.from;inferred
B.to;preferred
C.to;referred
D.tooffered參考答案:C略4.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,
seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.cause
B.havingcaused
C.causing
D.tocause參考答案:C5.______whichschoolwassuitablefortheirson,theparentsvisitedlotsofdifferentprimaryschoolsinthecity.A.Tofind
B.Beingfound
C.Found
D.Finding參考答案:A6.Meetingdifferentpeople______mostpeoplewhoaretravelingabroad.
A.interesting
B.interested
C.interests
D.interest參考答案:C7.______whichschoolwassuitablefortheirson,theparentsvisitedlotsofdifferentprimaryschoolsinthecity.A.Finding B.Beingfound
C.Found D.Tofind參考答案:D8.NotuntilMr.SmithcametoChina___whatkindofacountrysheis.A.didheknow
B.heknew C.hedidn'tknow
D.hecouldknow參考答案:A9.Actually,girlscanbe_________theywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anurse,orageneralmanager.A.who
B.which
C.whatever
D.nomatterwhat
參考答案:C略10.Hewasbusily________tocleaninghisshoeswhilehiswifewascooking.A.involved
B.supposedC.occupied
D.committed參考答案:D句意:當他的妻子在做飯時,他正忙著清理他的鞋子。Involve包含,牽涉;suppose猜想,假設;occupy占據,使忙碌(及物動詞);commit使……承擔義務。理解句意可知本句應選D。11.Wehopetodevelopasystem________wastecanberecycledecologically.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.forwhich
參考答案:C12.To______morecustomers,thestoreoftenputssomeclothesonsale.
A.attract
B.serve
C.surprise
D.guide參考答案:A13._______aliving,shehadtoworkfrommorningtillnight.A.Tomake
B.Made
C.Making
D.Tohavemake參考答案:A14.Inindustrializationitisimportanttopreventpollution.importantistotakemeasurestochecktheriseinprice.
A.Equally B.GenerallyC.Similarly D.Namely參考答案:A提示:句意:在工業化的過程中,阻止污染是很重要的;而同等重要的是要采取措施檢查物價的上漲。equally此處表示“同等地”,用于修飾important。generally“一般說來”;similarly“類似地”;namely“也就是說,即”。
15.Takecareduringtheholidays!Drinkingtoomuchcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.contributeto
B.dealwith
C.attendto
D.devoteto參考答案:A16.Inmodernsociety,alternativeenergies__________traditionalonesareplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.That’sjustbecausescientistshavemadegreatbreakthroughs_________thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.A.for,during
B.of,during
C.by,in
D.to,in參考答案:D17.---IheardTerryquarreledwithTed.
----Yes,buttheyhave_______.A.turnedup
B.madeup
C.putup
D.showup參考答案:B二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,根據短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的字數要求)。WhenyoungpeopleintheUnitedStatesgatherforfun,thereisagoodchancethattheywillsoonbedancing.Iftherearenomusicians,theywillplayrecords.Iftherearenorecords,someoneiscertaintohavearadio.Onewayoranothertherewillbedancing.Thewaysthatboysandgirlsdancewilloftenchangeeveryyearortwo.Youmayhearthemsaythattheverylateststepsare“in”whilelastyear'sstepsare“out”.Eachboyandgirltakesprideinlearningnewestthings.Theyfeelthatthisisimportanttoremainpopularwiththeirfriends.Yearsagothedancesofyoungpeoplewerenotverydifferentfromthoseoftheirparents,buthighschoolandcollegestudentsoftodayhavecreatedtheirownmusicandhaveinventedtheirowndances,thankstopeoplelikeChubbyChecker,theBeatles,andElvisPresley.Thesemusicianshelpedtomakepopularanexcitingnewkindofmusicthatpeoplebegantodancetoinadifferentway.Inthelate1950sChubbyCheckerstartedadancethathecalledthe“twist”.Thetwist,likesomanynewdances,waslively,andpeoplewhoperformeditusedalotofenergy.Theword“chubby”means“alittlebitfat”,whichiswhythissingeranddancercalledhimselfChubby.Afterdemonstratinghisnewdancehundredsoftimes,however,Chubbywasnolongerchubby.Thisisoneoftheadvantages.Evenifolderpeopledonotlikethenewdances,theymustagreethatpeoplegetmuchmoreexercisefrommoderndancesthantheyevergotfromawaltz.1.Whatarethreewaystohavemusicfordancing?(nomorethan3words)①______________②______________③____________2.Howoftendowaysofdancingtomusicchange?(nomorethan4words)_________________________________________________________________3.Forwhatpurposedoyoungpeoplelearnthenewestdance?(nomorethan6words)_________________________________________________________________4.WhydidChubbyCheckerbecomefamous?(nomorethan6words)_________________________________________________________________5.Whatisanadvantageofmoderndancing?(nomorethan3words)_________________________________________________________________參考答案:1.musicians;records;radios2.Everyyearortwo.3.Toremainpopularwiththeirfriends.4.Becauseheinventedanewdance./Becausehestartedthe“twist”dance.5.Gettingmoreexercise.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀表達(共5小題,每小題3分,滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文,請根據短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的字數要求)Alittleboycameuptohismotherinthekitchenoneeveningwhileshewasfixingsupper,andhandedherapieceofpaperthathehadbeenwritingon.Afterhismomdriedherhandsonanapron,shereadit,andthisiswhatitsaid:
Forcuttingthegrass$5.00
Forcleaningupmyroomthisweek$1.00
Forgoingtothestoreforyou$0.50
Baby-sittingmykidbrotherwhileyouwentshopping$0.25
Takingoutthegarbage$1.00
Forgettingagoodreportcard$5.00
Forcleaningupandrakingtheyard$2.00
Totalowed:$14.75
Well,hismotherlookedathimstandingthere,andtheboycouldseethememoriesflashingthroughhermind..Soshepickedupthepen,turnedoverthepaperhe’dwrittenon,andthisiswhatshewrote:
FortheninemonthsIcarriedyouwhileyouweregrowinginsideme,NoCharge.
ForallthenightsthatI'vesatupwithyou,doctoredandprayedforyou,NoCharge.
Forallthetryingtimes,andallthetearsthatyou'vecausedthroughtheyears,there'sNoCharge.
Forallthenightsthatwerefilledwithdread,andfortheworriesIknewwereahead,NoCharge
Forthetoys,food,clothes,andevenwipingyournose,there'sNoCharge,Son.
Whenyou___________________,thecostofmyloveisNoCharge.
Well,friends,whenoursonfinishedreadingwhathismotherhadwritten,thereweregreatbigoldtearsinhiseyes,andhelookedstraightupathismotherandsaid:”Mom,Isuredoloveyou.”Andthenhetookthepenandingreatbiglettershewrote:”PAIDINFULL”.76.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
77.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?
Althoughyouhavebroughtmehardtimesandmanytearsintheseyears,youneedn'tpayforthem.
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