2022～2023學年度第一學期期中質量監測八年級英語（試卷總分：120分考試時間：100分鐘）注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的學校、班級、姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.HowoftendoesZhouWeilunbrushhisteeth?A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaday. C.Threetimesaday.2.WhydoesMichaellikeadog?A.Becauseit’sclever. B.Becauseit’sfunny. C.Becauseit’sbeautiful.3.WhichcitydoesNicklikebest?A.Shanghai. B.London. C.NewYork.4.Howmanystudentswentswimmingontheweekend?A.3. B.10. C.22,5.WherewillAlicegoonSaturday?A.Toaparty. B.Tothecinema. C.Tothemuseum.第二節聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。6.Whoismoreserious?A.Lucy. B.MissWang. C.MrFang.7.Whoisolder?A.MrFang. B.MissWang. C.Theyarethesame.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。8.Whichcolorofshoesarecheaper?A.Red. B.Black. C.Blue.9.Whatsizedoesthemanwant?A.Size8. B.Size9. C.Size10.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.HowoftendoesLiLeigoswimmingduringthesummerholiday?A.Everyday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Fivetimesaweek.11.Whydoesn’tLiLeiliketoswiminwinter?A.Becausetheweatheriscold.B.Becausehehasnotimetoswim.C.Becauseheisalwaysillinwinter.12.WhatdoesLiLeiwanttobeinthefuture?A.Ahero. B.Apolicewoman. C.Afamousswimmer.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。13.HowisWangWei’sEnglish?A.It’spoor. B.It’sgood. C.Hegot15pointsintheexam.14.WhatdoyouthinkaboutWangWei?A.Hestudieshard.B.HereadsEnglisheverymorning.C.Heiscleverbutdoesn’tstudyhard.15.WhodoesbestinEnglishinMissLiu’sclass?A.WangWei. B.HuiFang. C.Hisdeskmate.第三節聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。 A B C D E16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）AHavefuninChildren’sPark!Openingtime:8:30a.m.-8:00p.m.(Tuesday-Thursday)7:30a.m.-9:00p.m.(Friday-Sunday)Funactivities:★Gameshow:atBigSquare9:00a.m.-10:30a.m.playinterestinggameswithnewfriendsandgetprizes★Bigparade(游行):aroundthepark11:00a.m.-12:00p.m.,3:00p.m.-4:00p.m.dressupasyourfavoritecartooncharactersanddance★Talentshow:atBigSquare6:00p.m.-8:30p.m.showyourtalentandwatchgreatperformancesTicketsforthebigparade:★30yuanforachild(under14)★50yuanforanadult★Youneedtobuytheticketintheticketoffice.Tel-mail:havefunincp@126.com21.Children’sParkisclosedon________.A.Tuesday B.Monday C.Friday D.Sunday22.Whatcanweknowabouttheactivities?A.ThetalentshowisheldatBigSquare.B.Thebigparadeisintheevening.C.Thegameshowlastsforanhour.D.KidsallshoulddressupasMickeyMouseinthebigparade.23.IfMr.andMrs.Greenplantotaketheir10-year-oldgirltothebigparade,howmuchdotheyneedtopay?A.30yuan. B.50yuan. C.130yuan D.100yuan24.Howcanpeoplebuytheticket?A.OntheInternet. B.Bysendingane-mail.C.Byvisitingtheticketoffice. D.Bymakingaphonecall.25.Wherecanwereadtheposter?A.Inadiary. B.Inahistorybook.C.Inasciencemagazine. D.Inanewspaper.BIwentonvacationwithmyfamilylastsummer.“Wakeup!It’stimetogofishing.”Mymomwokemeup.Afterhavingbreakfast,wegotonaboat.Gettingupat6a.m.wasreallyearlyandIwasnothappy,butlater.Ihadfun.Myunclecaught(抓住)abigfishfirst.Andmymomcaughtone,too.ThenIcaughtaBlackDrum.Next,mydadcaughtabigSheepshead.Thecaptainsaidnoonecaughtabigfishlikethisone.Wewereallhappywhenweheardthis.Laterwetriedtocatchsmallsharks(鯊魚).Mygrandpacaughtone,butitsnappedtheline(咬斷繩子).Myunclecaughtone,butitalsosnappedtheline.Mydadcaughtoneatlast.Itdidn’tlooksoscarybutwasalittlefunny.Thenourfishingactivitywasover,andwewentbackwithallthefishes.Weweretiredbuthappy!26.Whowokeupthewriter?A.Hisfather. B.Hisgrandpa. C.Hisuncle. D.Hismother.27.Theunderlinedword“captain”means“________”inChinese.A.司機 B.律師 C.船長 D.飛行員28.Whydidtheyfeelhappywhentheyheardthecaptain’swords(話)?A.Becausesomeonecaughtafishthesamesizeastheirs.B.BecausetheBlackDrumwasexpensive.C.Becausetheboatwentveryfast.D.Becausethefishwasthebiggest(最大的).29.Howdidtheyfeelwhentheywentbackwiththefishes?A.Scared. B.Lucky. C.Tiredandterrible. D.Tiredbuthappy.30.Whatdoesthewritertalkabout?A.Hissummervacation. B.Hisfavoriteactivity.C.Hisfavoritefish. D.Hishappyfamily.CTherearemanyTVprogramsaboutChinesedishes,butfewarelikeABiteOfChina(《舌尖上的中國》).Theseven-partdocumentary(紀錄片)tellsusfoodindifferentplacesinChina.ThedifferentkindsoffoodonTVarefrom60places.Youcanseemanykindsoffoodandtheycancaptureyoureyesandstomach.Andyoucanalsolearnhowtomakethefood.That’swhytheprogrambecomessopopular.However,theprogramisnotonlyaboutfood.Therearemanydifferentstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.Toknowgoodstories,workersofthedocumentaryspentthreemonthsdoingresearch(調查)andninemonthsfilming.LiuWen,oneoftheworkers,saysthestoriesalsoshowedthesocialtransformations(社會變遷).“Theprogramislikeawindow.ItmakestheworldknowmoreaboutChina.AndithelpspeoplearoundtheworldnotonlyenjoyChinesedishes,butalsolearnChineseculture.”hesaid.31.Thereare________partsinthedocumentaryABiteOfChina.A.five B.six C.seven D.eight32.Theunderlinedword“capture”means“________”inChinese.A.彌補 B.俘獲 C.填補 D.吞沒33.Howlongdidtheworkersspendfinishingthewholeprogram?A.Threemonths. B.Ninemonths C.Sixmonths. D.Ayear.34.Fromthearticleweknow________.A.ABiteofChinaisverypopularintheforeigncountriesB.LiuWenisaleaderofthedocumentaryC.WecanseemanydifferentkindsoffoodinthedocumentaryD.LearninghowtomakeChinesedishesisverypopularnow35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BiteofChina B.FoodinDifferentPlacesinChina.C.ChineseDishes D.Chineseculture.DWhatwillyoudoifyoucan’tsleepwellatnight?Hereissomeadviceforyou.★Haveregularsleep.Goodsleepinghabitisveryimportant.36Itcanmakeyoustudyorworkwellduringtheday.★TurnofftheTV.Youcandrinkacupofmilkorlistentosomelightmusicbeforesleeping.37YoumayfindithardtofallasleepafterwatchingTVfortoolong.★Haveacomfortableenvironment.Youhadbettercleanyourbedroomeveryday.38Beforeyougotobed,youhadbetterturnoffallthelights.Itcanhelpyouhaveagoodsleepatnight.★Dosomeexercise.Exercisewillhelpyoufallasleepeasily.39Butdon’tdoanyexercisejustbeforeyougotobed.★Don’tcattoomuchbeforesleeping.40Afullstomachmaymakeithardforyoutofallasleep.根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Doitforatleast30minuteseveryday.B.Don’twatchTVhalfanhourbeforeyougotobed.C.Eatingalittleatdinnerisalwaysgoodforyourhealth.D.Trytogetupandgotobedatthefixedtimeeveryday.E.Acleanandcomfortablebedroommakesyourelaxandbehappy.36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________ 39.__________ 40.__________三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Nearlyeverybodyenjoyschicken,andthemostfamousnameinchickenisKentuckyFriedChicken.MrSanders,themanwhostartedthis41wasnotalwaysveryrich.Atonetime,he42asmallgasstation(汽油)nexttoahighway(公路).Manytruckdrivers43theretogetgasandtakearest.MrSandersrealizedtheywereoften44,sohebeganservingsandwichesandcoffee.45thesandwicheshemadetastedgood,anddidn’t46toomuch,moreandmore47cametoeatathisplace.48MrSandersbegantoservefriedchicken.People49itverymuch,andhisnewbusinessgrewrapidly.Notlongafter,however,50highwaywasbuiltandmanydriversno-longerwent51MrSanders’restaurant.Sohehadto52it.Thenhetraveledaroundthecountry53tosellhisideaofopeningfriedchickenrestaurants.He54By1967,therewerealmost5000KentuckyFriedChickenrestaurants.Andnow,55yougointheUnitedStates,youwillseeone.Ifyoulikechicken,I’msure,you’llenjoyeatingKentuckyFriedChicken41.A.life B.shop C.business D.search.42.A.found B.owned C.saw D.worked43.A.stopped B.gotto C.passed D.left44.A.late B.tired C.hungry D.sick45.A.Although B.If C.Once D.As46.A.cost B.pay C.spend D.need47.A.passengers B.drivers C.students D.doctors48.A.So B.Then C.But D.For49.A.ate B.tried C.liked D.drank50.A.other B.others C.theother D.another51.A.out B.to C.over D.on52.A.close B.run C.return D.take53.A.thinking B.believing C.trying D.suggesting54.A.failed B.fails C.succeeds D.succeeded55.A.wherever B.where C.whenever D.when四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。butsuccessbuyimportantlaterthoughhowbadmotherclothesWhenIwasyoung,mymotheralwaysaskedmetoreadbooksinmyfreetime.Shethoughtthat56peopleusuallyspentalotmoretimereadingthanwatchingTV.57shecouldn’treadatall,sheoftenboughtalotofbooksforme.WhenIwasinhighschool,Iwasagoodstudentatfirst.Butastimewentby,Iwantedcool58andoftenwentouttoplaywithmyfriends.Mygradesbecame59thanbefore.OnenightIcomplainedthatIdidn’thaveenoughcoolclothes.Thenmymothergavemeallhermoney.ShesaidIcouldusetheresttobuyclothesafterI60allthethingsthewholefamilyneeded.Iwasveryhappy,61afterIboughtthosethings,therewasalmostnomoneyleft.Igottoknow62harditwasformymother.Ithenputallmyheartintostudyandbecameagoodstudentagain.Afewyears63,Ibecameadoctor.Infact,mystoryisreallymy64story—awomanwithlittleeducationgreatlychangedmylife.SoIbelievethereisnojobmore65thanparentingintheworld.56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________ 60.__________61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.__________ 65.__________第二節閱讀短文，根據語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Doyouhaveabeautifuldream?Iknowalmosteveryone66theirowndreams.Thedreamsareveryimportantto67.Thedreamscanmakethemworkharder.Iamstudyinginaschoolnow.Mydreamistobeateacher68WestChina.Manychildrentherewanttogotoschoolbuttheycan’t.Theirfamiliesareverypoorandtheparentshavenotenoughmoneytosendtheirchildrentoschool.Butgoingtoschoolandstudyingis69onlywaytochangetheirlives.Teachersarebadlyneededthere,soIwanttobeateachertohelpthem.Iwillbekindtomystudentsandmakefriendswiththem.Iwillgivethemloveandteachthemhow70beausefulperson.Ithinkitisagreatjobintheworld.66.__________ 67.__________ 68.__________ 69.__________ 70.__________五、補全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的句子連貫、完整。A:Hello,Emma.Icalledyouyesterday,butyouwerenotathome.71._________________?B:IwenttovisitmycousinLucy.A:Yourcousin?Doyoulookthesame?B:72.__________________________________.ButLucyisalittletallerthanme.A:73.__________________________________?B:Yes.Webothlikereadingandsinging.A:Thatsoundsgreat!Whatisshelike?74.__________________________________?B:Yes,she’smoreoutgoingthanme.Shehasmanyfriends.A:Canyouintroducehertome?B:75.__________________________________.六、書面表達（20分）假如Mike是你最好的朋友，請以“Mybestfriend”為題，從以下五個方面向大家介